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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DENGAN KEBERHASILAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSLUSIF Destria Efliani; Ika Permanasari; Nurhayati
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Al-Asalmiya Nursing: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan (Journal of Nursing Sciences)
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan dan Teknologi Al Insyirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35328/keperawatan.v11i2.2170

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding can reduce child mortality globally by 10% every year. Exclusive breastfeeding promotion is an effective intervention effort to reduce mortality. lack of knowledgeone the factors that influence of succes of exlusive breatfeeding. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of maternal knowledge with the success of exclusive breastfeeding in the Working Area of Puskesmas Umban sari Rumbai District, Pekanbaru City. This type of research uses Quantitative with cross sectional design, with a population of 70 mothers who have babies aged 6-12 months and a sample of 60 respondents. Accidental sampling techniques with research instruments use questionnaires, and statistical tests using chi square test. The results of the study were obtained, mothers with less knowledge 14 respondents (23.3%), enough knowledge 20 respondents (33.3%), and good knowledge 26 respondents (43.3%), the success of exclusive breastfeeding 33 infants (55.0%), as well as the unsuccessful exclusive breastfeeding 27 (45.0%). Chi Square test results showed signification p= 0.002 ≤ α (0.05), meaning H1 was accepted, so there is a relationship between knowledge and the success of exclusive breastfeeding. It is expected to increase health education activities by Counseling to the community
Keterlibatan Ayah dalam Pengasuhan Pada Remaja Riau Roslita; Agnita Utami; Ika Permanasari
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Al-Asalmiya Nursing: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan (Journal of Nursing Sciences)
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan dan Teknologi Al Insyirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35328/keperawatan.v11i1.2171

Abstract

The involvement of fathers in adolescents in parenting is an effort of how much fathers are involved in activities, direct contact and provide support to adolescents. Support from family is very important in parenting, especially fathers. This study aims to describe the involvement of fathers in the care of adolescents. This type of research is quantitative with a simple descriptive design. The number of samples in this study were 110 teenagers in the Bukit Raya District, Pekanbaru City. Sampling in this study is using the snowball sampling method. Retrieval of data using a questionnaire. The analysis of this research used univariate with the presentation of frequency distribution and percentage. The results of this study found that the involvement of the father in the high category was 98 people (90%). Nurses play an important role in providing health education to parents about the importance of fathers' involvement in the care of adolescents. Keywords: Father Involvement in Parenting, Adolescents
HUBUNGAN STATUS NUTRISI DENGAN KEJADIAN DISMINORE PADA REMAJA Permanasari, Ika; Azizah, Nila; Yanti, Rifa
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 2 Edisi 2 Januari 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i2.2128

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea causes most women to be unable to move normally, as well as the incidence of dysmenorrhea experienced by adolescents can cause difficulty concentrating in learning and decreased learning motivation, imbalances in nutritional status in adolescents will affect the growth and development of organs. This will also affect reproductive function and affect pain during menstruation. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 2 Siak. Methods: This type of research was quantitative with a cross-sectional research design. This research was conducted in February – July 2023. The sample in this study amounted to 91 of 118 populations taken by simple random sampling technique, data analysis using a correlation test with Kolmogorov Smirnov. Result: The results of the study found that the majority of Young Women were in grade 10, the average age of Young Women was 17 years, the average experienced menarche at the age of 12 years, the majority of Young Women experienced dysmenorrhea 81.4% and 54,9 % the majority of Young Women had underweight nutritional status. The results of statistical tests obtained there are a relationship between the status of nutrition and the incidence of dysmenorrhea (p value 0.000 < 0,05).  Conclusion: Nutritional status in adolescent girls has a relationship with the incidence of dysmenorrhea perceived during menstruation. It is expected that adolescents understand the importance of nutritional intake at adolescence because nutritional status will affect the occurrence of menstrual disorders such as dysmenorrhea.Keywords: Dysmenorrhea, Adolescence girl, Nutritional Status
PENYULUHAN GIZI PRA NIKAH PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR DALAM UPAYA MENGHADAPI KEHAMILAN SEHAT UNTUK MENCEGAH STUNTING Mayasari, Eva; Permanasari, Ika; Hayu, Riska Epina
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023): DESEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v7i3.21938

Abstract

Memiliki seorang anak merupakan impian setiap orang yang menikah. Perencanaan kehamilan harus dilakukan, persiapan fisik dan mental yang baik mempengaruhi kehamilan yang sehat. Pengetahuan yang baik menjadi salah satu persiapan yang harus dimiliki seorang wanita usia subur dalam menjalankan proses kehamilan. Strategi penting yang dapat dilakukan agar dapat meningkatkan pengetahun wanita usia subur untuk mempersiapkan kehamilan yang sehat dengan memberikan edukasi salah satu nya melalui penyuluhan kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat efektifitas penyuluhan tentang gizi pra nikah terhadap pengetahuan wanita usia subur dalam upaya menghadapi kehamilan sehat untuk mencegah stunting. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode eksperimen semu (quasi experiment) dengan rancangan one pre-and-post-group design untuk melihat pengetahuan setelah dilakukannya intervensi terkait kesiapan menghadapi kehamilan sehat. Kegiatan dimulai dari pre test untuk melihat pengetahuan sebelum diberikan intervensi, intervensi penyuluhan tentang gizi pra nikah dan post test dilakukan setelah 3 hari pemberian penyuluhan untuk menilai pengetahuan. Hasil uji statistik dengan menggunakan uji wilcoxon  diperole nilai p value 0,292 yang berarti pemberian penyuluhan tentang gizi pra nikah tidak efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan responden. Diharapkan kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan dapat dilaksanakan secara berkesinambungan dan dapat bekerjasama dengan KUA untuk dapat memasukkan materi terkait gizi pra nikah ke dalam program kegiatan konseling sebelum nikah
Bibliotherapy on Self Concept in Children with Mental Retardation Seprita, Afdalya Ibna; Permanasari, Ika; Amin, Suci
JENDELA NURSING JOURNAL Vol 8, No 2 (2024): DECEMBER 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jnj.v8i2.11881

Abstract

Background: the social limitations experienced by children with disabilities cause them to have a negative self-concept. One of the therapies that can be used to improve self-concept is bibliotherapy.Purpose: the purpose of this study was to determine the effect of bibliotherapy on self-concept in children with mental retardation.Methods: the design used in this research is quasy experimental design, the researcher used one group pretest-posttest. The population in this study were all children with disabilities in SLB Negeri Pembina Pekanbaru, namely grade 5 elementary school students totaling 14 students. The sample in this study was selected by non-random (non probability) sampling, namely total sampling, Data obtained from the distribution of the Robson Self-Concepts Scale questionnaire to assess self-concept in children with disabilities. The statistical test used is the Wilcoxon Rank Test.Results: the univariate results in this study obtained the median value for respondent characteristics based on age 12.00 while characteristics based on gender are respondents with male gender as many as 9 respondents (64.3%). Bivariate results using the Wilcoxon Rank Tast test, obtained p value = 0.001 ˂ 0.05.Conclusion: bibliotherapy has an effect on improving self-concept in children with tunagrahita. It is expected that schools and parents can apply bibliotherapy to improve self-concept in children with mental retardation.
Education Media Videos and Posters on Healthy Snacks Behavior In Elementary Schools Students Eva Mayasari; Riska Epina Hayu; Ika Permanasari
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v9i2.229

Abstract

Healthy food is food that contains substances needed by the body. Healthy foods contain balanced nutrition, which is food that is full of nutrients and is well consumed by the body. Media commonly used such as video media and posters, which are expected to help change student behavior. The design used in this study is quasi experiment with one pre-and post-village design. The results of the study obtained media health education through video and posters had a positive influence on knowledge (p = 0,000), attitude (p = 0.003), and actions (p = 0.002) of students in choosing healthy snacks. Students' knowledge before intervention is mostly in the good category and increases after being given health education through videos and posters. Media of health education through video and posters has a positive influence on the knowledge, attitudes and actions of students in choosing healthy snacks.
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Perilaku Ibu Dalam Pemberian MP-ASI Pada Bayi Usia 6-12 Bulan Nurmadiyah, Nurmadiyah; permanasari, ika; Efliani, Destria
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2024): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v7i2.3022

Abstract

Background: Complementary feeding is the transition from milk intake to semi-solid food. Complementary feeding must be introduced at the right time, be adequate, safe, and well-fed as this stage significantly impacts the health and optimal growth of the baby. Factors related to complementary feeding include family support, education, cultural, and technological factors. The aim of this research was to identify factors associated with maternal behaviour in providing complementary foods to babies aged 6–12 months in Batu Ampar Village. The design of this research was a cross-sectional study conducted in September 2023. The population and sample in this study consisted of all babies aged 6–12 months in Batu Ampar Village, totalling 47 individuals. Data were obtained from the questionnaire sheet. The data analysis used in this study was cross-sectional. The research results showed that out of 47 respondents, 21 (44.7%) had senior high school education, 29 (61.7%) reported good family support, and 29 (61.7%) indicated having a good cultural background. Additionally, 29 respondents (61.7%) used technology to provide supplementary breast milk to their babies. The results of the analysis indicate a relationship between education (p-value = 0.02), culture (p-value = 0.04), and family support (p-value = 0.018) and the behaviour of providing complementary feeding. There is no significant relationship between technology and the behaviour of providing complementary feeding (p-value = 0.102). It is recommended that health workers and families provide support and motivation to encourage caregivers to practice complementary. 
Hubungan Pengetahuan Tentang Anemia Dengan Kadar Hemoglobin Remaja Putri di SMAN 05 Pekanbaru Permanasari, Ika; Jannaim; Wati, Yesi Septina
Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2020): Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (379.287 KB)

Abstract

Adolescent girls are vulnerable groups who have a high risk of iron deficiency anemia due to increasednutrient needs at puberty. Adolescent knowledge will influence adolescent behavior in filling iron-rich foodsand in the end have effect on adolescent hemoglobin levels. The purpose of this study was to determine therelationship of knowledge about anemia with hemoglobin levels in adolescent girls at Senior High School of 05Pekanbaru. This type of research was correlational with cross sectional approach. The study was conductedfrom March-September 2019 to 52 adolescent girls. The sampling technique used purposive sampling method.The instrument of data collection used a questionnaire to determine the knowledge of adolescent girls aboutanemia and Hb test to determine hemoglobin levels in adolescent girls Data analysis used Pearson correlationtest. The results showed that the average age of adolescent girls was at the age of 16 years with an averagehemoglobin level of 13.8g / dl. There was a relationship between adolescent girls' knowledge with hemoglobinlevels in adolescent girls at Senior High Scholl of 05 Pekanbaru (p = 0.041, p <0.05). Based on these results, itis expected to increase adolescent knowledge to be better through sustainable health education programs thatare more easily accepted by youth groups
Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Bahaya Narkoba pada Remaja di Panti Sosial Bina Anak Wanita dan Eks Psikotik (PSBAWEP) Harapan Mulya Provinsi Jambi Rahmadhani, Dwi Yunita; Yesni, Marnila; Mayenti, Fitra; Permanasari, Ika; Suri, Marta
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v7i2.616

Abstract

Adolescence is a period of human development. This period is a period of change or transition from childhood to adulthood which includes biological changes, psychological changes, and social changes, adolescence is closely related to trying new things that they think can make them stand out in their associations such as smoking, trying drinking, free sex and drug use (Irianto, 2014). Abuse of Narcotics, Psychotropics and Other Active Substances (Drugs), is a problem whose development is very concerning. Viewed from the social aspect, this problem does not only affect people with problems, but also has an impact on families, the social environment and can even threaten and endanger the future of the nation and state (Madania, 2014). Therefore, community service activities aim to increase the knowledge of teenagers by providing information about the dangers of drugs. This activity will be held in April 2022 at the Panti Sosial Bina Anak Wanita and former psychotics of Jambi Province. The target in this activity is the poor, poor and neglected teenagers in Jambi Province. A total of 17 participants. A total of 14 of them already know about the dangers of drugs for health and in carrying out daily activities because they can damage organ function, one of which is the brain. Provide health education about the dangers of drugs to adolescents at the Harapan Mulya Women's and Ex-Psychotic Child Development Social Home (PSBAWEP) Jambi Province. This is an effort of health workers to improve the health status of adolescent girls and women through health education as the nation's next generation. Health education is also an effort to protect and remind the children and women of the nation's successors not to fall into the dangers of drugs. Always anticipate what is consumed, socialize around the place of residence and strengthen each other's faith. The output of this service activity is an increase in knowledge about the dangers of drugs so that teenagers can live healthy and independent lives without drugs and publications in national journals.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 PADA LANSIA Efliani, Destria; Permanasari, Ika; Andriani
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Al-Asalmiya Nursing Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan (Journal of Nursing Sciences)
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan dan Teknologi Al Insyirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35328/keperawatan.v13i1.2630

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus tipe 2 merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh tubuh orang tua karena tidak dapat memproduksi insulin dalam jumlah yang cukup atau tidak mampu menggunakan insulin secara efektif. Berbagai factor yang mempengaruhi diabetes mellitus pada orang tua, termasuk yang dapat dimodifikasi dan yang tidak dapat dimodifikasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi diabetes mellitus tipe 2 pada orang tua. Desain penelitian dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik Fisher. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan September dengan melibatkan lansia sebanyak 93 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa riwayat keluarga diabetes mellitus berkorelasi dengan kejadian diabetes mellitus (p = 0,000), hipertensi (p = 0,023) dan indeks massa tubuh (IMT) (p = 0,008). Merokok tidak berkorelasi dengan kejadian diabetes mellitus (p = 0,584), dan aktivitas fisik berkorelasi dengan kejadian diabetes mellitus (p = 0,028). Disarankan untuk memberikan pendidikan khusus kepada pasien dan keluarga tentang pentingnya pengobatan diabetes mellitus, baik secara kelompok atau secara individual minimal 2-3 kali dalam sebulan