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YIELD AND YIELD ATTRIBUTES OF EXTRA-EARLY MAIZE (Zea mays L.) AS AFFECTED BY RATES OF NPK FERTILIZER SUCCEEDING CHILLI PEPPER (Capsicum frutescens) SUPPLIED WITH DIFFERENT RATES SHEEP MANURE Babaji, Bashir Ahmad; Yahaya, Rilwanu A.; Mahadi, Musa A.; Jaliya, Muhammad M.; Ahmed, Adamu; Sharifai, Aminu I; Kura, Habu N.; Arunah, Uthman L. Arunah1 L.; Ibrahim, Ahmad; Muhammad, Aminu A.
AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Vol 36, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya and Indonesian Agronomic Assossiation

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Abstract

Field experiment was conducted in 2005 and 2006 to study response of extra-early maize variety (95TZEE-Y1) to rates of NPK (0, 40:20:20, 80:40:40 and 120:60:60 kg N:P2O5:K2O ha-1) and residual FYM (0, 5, 10 and 15 t ha-1 applied to chilli pepper the previous season) in the semi-arid zone of Nigeria.  Randomized complete block design with three replicates was used.  Higher values for soil physical and chemical properties were obtained in plots supplied with manure the previous season with soil from 2006 experiment more fertile than for the first year, hence produced 21% more grain yield. All the applied NPK rates in 2005 and except 40:20:20 ha1 in 2006 had resulted in early maize crop as compared to control.  Husked and de-husked cob and 100-grain weights and grain yield/ha were higher at 120:60:60 kg NPK ha-1.  Maize grown in plot supplied with 15 t FYM ha1 the previous year matured earlier.  Cobs and 100-grain weights and grain yield were highest in plot supplied with 10 t FYM ha1.  The 10t FYM ha-1 had 69% and 68% more grain yield than the control in 2005 and 2006, respectively.  Highest maize yield was obtained at 120:60:60 kg NPK ha-1 or 10t FYM ha-1.  All the parameters measured significantly and positively related to each other when the two years data were combined.
POTENSI EKSTRAK KASAR ENZIM BROMELIN PADA BONGGOL NANAS (Ananas comosus) SEBAGAI KOAGULAN ALAMI LATEKS (Hevea brasiliensis) Santi, Fitri; Restuhadi, Fajar; Ibrahim, Ahmad
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

This research aimed at discovering the optimum concentration of crude extracts of pineapple as natural latex coagulant and determining the effect of crude extracts of bromelain enzyme on the quality of coagulum produced. The research was mainly conducted at the Laboratory of PT. Riau Crumb Rubber Factory, in May and July 2016. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD). The design consists of 6 treatments of coagulant substance with 3 times repetitions with the result that 18 experimental units were gathered. The data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA), and were they found significant, Duncan's New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at the level of 5% was further used. The results of the study showed that the optimum concentration obtained is by adding K2 (1,5% crude extracts of pineapple with enzymes activated). The addition of complete enzyme crude extract of pineapple proved to significantly affect the pH value, dry rubber content, ash content, dirt content, however the values of Po and PRI.Keywords: coagulant, bromelain enzymes, pineapple
PROXY WAR BETWEEN AMERICA AND RUSSIA IN SYRIAN CONFLICT 2011-2015 Ibrahim, Ahmad
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 5: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This paper is a study of Proxy war between United State and Russia in Syrian Conflict, United State and Russia have political and strategic interests in Syria, this triggers proxy war. Syria has been in conflict since the beginning of 2011. the conflict between the government and the opposition was preceded by the demands of the revolution in the government. This wave of revolution was triggered by the phenomenon of Arab Spring. however, in internal conflicts that occurred between the government and the opposition, there were outside parties who helped make the conflict more complex. The conflict of interests between America and Russia in the Syria conflict made the conflict more complex. for America, Syria is a barrier to creating security for its allies in the Middle East region.This research uses the concept of Proxy war in which both of United State and Russia support the rebel and the goverment. Supported by security complex theory that leads to qualitative research methods as well as literature study as a source of information. Security complex has four main variables, namely boundary, anarchic structure, polarity, and social structure. The four main variables has proof the conflict interest between the great power. In the conflict of the great power, Syrian conlict are used as a proxy by the United State and Russia.United State give their support to the opposisition by giving a train to the rebels. Russia that wants the regime remain the same, give their support in diplomacy way and high arm trade. To secure their strategic interest in syria, both United State and Russia keep give their support in many ways to the opposition and the regime. Syria is very important to both of United State and Russia.KeyWords: Proxy War, Strategic, Security, Military, Middle East, Security complex,Interest.
YIELD AND YIELD ATTRIBUTES OF EXTRA-EARLY MAIZE (Zea mays L.) AS AFFECTED BY RATES OF NPK FERTILIZER SUCCEEDING CHILLI PEPPER (Capsicum frutescens) SUPPLIED WITH DIFFERENT RATES SHEEP MANURE Bashir Ahmad Babaji; Rilwanu A. Yahaya; Musa A. Mahadi; Muhammad M. Jaliya; Adamu Ahmed; Aminu I. Sharifai; Habu N. Kura; Uthman L. Arunah; Ahmad Ibrahim; Aminu A. Muhammad
AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science Vol 36, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17503/agrivita.v36i1.355

Abstract

Field experiment was conducted in 2005 and 2006 to study response of extra-early maize variety (95TZEE-Y1) to rates of NPK (0, 40:20:20, 80:40:40 and 120:60:60 kg N:P2O5:K2O ha-1) and residual FYM (0, 5, 10 and 15 t ha-1 applied to chilli pepper the previous season) in the semi-arid zone of Nigeria.  Randomized complete block design with three replicates was used.  Higher values for soil physical and chemical properties were obtained in plots supplied with manure the previous season with soil from 2006 experiment more fertile than for the first year, hence produced 21% more grain yield. All the applied NPK rates in 2005 and except 40:20:20 ha1 in 2006 had resulted in early maize crop as compared to control.  Husked and de-husked cob and 100-grain weights and grain yield/ha were higher at 120:60:60 kg NPK ha-1.  Maize grown in plot supplied with 15 t FYM ha1 the previous year matured earlier.  Cobs and 100-grain weights and grain yield were highest in plot supplied with 10 t FYM ha1.  The 10t FYM ha-1 had 69% and 68% more grain yield than the control in 2005 and 2006, respectively.  Highest maize yield was obtained at 120:60:60 kg NPK ha-1 or 10t FYM ha-1.  All the parameters measured significantly and positively related to each other when the two years data were combined.
PENATAAN SANITASI SEBAGAI SARANA PENUNJANG PEMUKIMAN SEHAT DI PONDOK PESANTREN DDI UJUNG LARE PAREPARE Rahmiani Rahim; Ahmad Ibrahim; Nuryuningsih Nuryuningsih; Mayyadah Syuaib
Teknosains Vol 16 No 3 (2022): September-Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/teknosains.v16i3.29621

Abstract

Pondok pesantren merupakan wadah pendidikan agama Islam yang rahmatan lil ’alamin berlandaskan nilai ketuhanan dan nilai kemanusiaan. Lingkungan yang ramah dan sehat berperan penting dalam pengembangan pendidikan dan khasanah pesantren yang dapat melahirkan santri berprestasi. Guna mewujudkan lingkungan yang ramah tersebut, perhatian terhadap fasilitas umum yang ada di pondok pesantren seharusnya menjadi penting untuk disediakan sesuai standar Kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kesesuaian fasilitas sanitasi di lingkungan Pondok Pesantren DDI Ujung Lare Parepare dengan standar pemukiman sehat. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Pondok Pesantren DDI Ujung Lare Parepare, pada bulan Maret 2021. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode kualitatif intrepretatif. Penelitian ini mengkaji standar dengan mengamati tata letak septic tank - sumber air dan ketersediaan fasilitas kamar mandi/ toilet yang ada di lingkungan Pondok Pesantren DDI Ujung Lare Parepare. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam lingkungan pondok pesantren dari 11 titik sumber air, ada 7 titik yang tidak memenuhi syarat standar pemukiman sehat dan ratio ketersediaan fasilitas kamar mandi/ wc untuk santri juga belum memenuhi standar pemukiman sehat.
Analysis of Islamic Law on the Pre-Wedding Phenomena (Study in the Photo Studios in Parepare) Silvana Herman; Ahmad Ibrahim; Sunuwati; Badruzzaman
Jurnal Marital: Kajian Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (512.049 KB) | DOI: 10.35905/marital_hki.v1i1.3181

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas tentang bagaimana proses pelaksanaan pemotretan foto prewedding di Kota Parepare, dan bagaimana analisis hukum Islam terhadap pemotretan prewedding yang dilakukan sebelum akad oleh fotografer yang ada di Kota Parepare. Jenispenelitian yang digunakan dan skripsi ini adalah jenis penelitian lapangan dengan pendekatan fenomenologi kualitatif. Sumber data primer berasal dari hasil wawancara penulis dengan beberapa fotografer di studio foto yang ada di Kota Parepare. Sumber data sekunder berasal dari buku-buku rujukan dan website yang adakaitannya dengan masalah-masalah yang ada pada skripsi ini. Dan teknik penulisannya berdasarkan buku pedoman penelitian karya ilmiah (makalah dan skripsi) IAIN Parepare. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemotretan prewedding di Kota Parepare ada yang tergolong haram dikarenakan mengandung unsure ikhtilat, khalwat dan kasyful aurat dan ada yang dibolehkan karena tidak menyalahi syariat Islam.
Peran Pondok Pesantren Dalam Melestarikan Tradisi Barzanji (Studi Kasus Pondok Pesantren Darussalam Pucang Kradinan Dolopo Madiun) Ibrahim, Ahmad; Wathoni, Syamsul
Journal of Community Development and Disaster Management Vol 3 No 2 (2021): JCD: Journal of Community Development and Disaster Management
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (54.989 KB) | DOI: 10.37680/jcd.v3i2.1033

Abstract

Abstrak Pesantren adalah sebuah pendidikan tradisional yang para santrinya tinggal secara bersama dan belajar di bawah asuhan dan bimbingan guru yang lebih dikenal dengan sebutan kyai dan mempunyai asrama untuk tempat menginap santri. Indonesia merupakan negara yang mayoritas penduduknya pemeluk agama islam. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari banyaknya tradisi dan budaya islam nusantara yang ada dalam masyarakat kita saat ini. Terdapat bermacam-macam tradisi, salah satunya yaitu pembacaan kitab Maulid Al-Barzanji. Berdasarkan hasil analisa data diperoleh simpulan bahwa Pelaksanaan pembacaan kitab Maulid Al-Barzanji tidak hanya di lingkup pondok, tetapi juga bersama dengan warga masyarakat sekitar pondok pesantren. Peran pembaacaan Maulid Al-Barzanji sebagai media untuk mengimitasi dan menauladani akhlak dan sifat-sifat Nabi Muhammad SAW. Dimana Nabi Muhammad SAW yang mempunyai sifat shiddiq, amanah, tabligh, fathonah. Kemudian media kultural barzanji memiliki peran untuk menyatukan dan mempererat masyarakat, baik nasionalisme, rasa persatuan, dan juga ukhuwah islamiyah sehingga terjadi persatuan antara pondok pesantren dengan masyarakat dan juga antara pondok peantren dengan organisasi Nahdlatul Ulama beserta Banomnya. Kata Kunci : Pesantren, Tradisi, Al-Barzanji Abstract Pesantren is a traditional education in which the students live together and study under the care and guidance of a teacher who is better known as a kyai and has a dormitory for students to stay. Indonesia is a country where the majority of the population is Muslim. This can be seen from the many Islamic traditions and cultures of the archipelago that exist in our society today. There are various traditions, one of which is the reading of the book of Maulid Al-Barzanji. Based on the results of data analysis, it was concluded that the implementation of reading the book of Maulid Al-Barzanji was not only in the scope of the boarding school, but also with the community around the Islamic boarding school. The role of reading Maulid Al-Barzanji as a medium for imitating and imitating the morals and characteristics of the Prophet Muhammad. Where is the Prophet Muhammad SAW who has the characteristics of Siddiq, Amanah, Tabligh, Fathonah. Then the Barzanji cultural media has a role to unite and strengthen the community, both nationalism, a sense of unity, and also ukhuwah Islamiyah so that there is unity between Islamic boarding schools and the community and also between Islamic boarding schools and the Nahdlatul Ulama organization and its Banom. Keywords: Islamic Boarding School, Tradition, Al-Barzanji
Regulasi dan Sanksi Pelanggaran Iklan Televisi di Indonesia: Studi Kasus Iklan Garnier Micellar Water Tahun 2023 Ahmad Ibrahim; Rizki Agus Nugraha; Denny Wahyudi; Daniel Handoko
Harmoni: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi dan Sosial Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Harmoni : Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi dan Sosial
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/harmoni-widyakarya.v2i3.3695

Abstract

Advertising is a crucial element in marketing strategies aimed at attracting consumer attention and influencing purchasing decisions. The rapid development of Indonesia's advertising industry, driven by increasing media consumption, has brought about ethical and regulatory challenges. This study examines the ethical violations in the Garnier Micellar Water television advertisement in 2023, which claimed to be the "No 1 Micellar Water in Indonesia" without sufficient evidence, violating the Indonesian Advertising Code of Ethics (EPI). Using a qualitative descriptive method, the research analyzes the content of the advertisement and interviews with advertising experts. Findings reveal that the claim was misleading, lacking valid data support, and driven by commercial pressures and insufficient ethical awareness. Recommendations include stricter enforcement of advertising ethics, enhanced awareness programs, and collaborative efforts among advertising industry stakeholders to uphold honesty and responsibility in advertising practices.
Penerapan Kayu Laminasi “Glulam” sebagai Material Utama pada Struktur Bangunan Children Centre Abdullah, Sudarman; Mendila, Herdianto; Febriansyah, Muhammad Chaidar; Ibrahim, Ahmad
TIMPALAJA : Architecture Student Journals Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): June
Publisher : The Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin Islamic University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/timpalaja.v2i1a7

Abstract

Abstrak_Glued-Laminated Timber atau Glulam merupakan sebuah produk kayu berupa papan laminasi yang disusun yang direkatkan dengan lem. Pengaplikasian material Glulam pada bangunan umumnya digunakan sebagai rangka bangunan bentang lebar, dikarenakan jenis kayu glulam dapat memeiliki bentang diatas 50 m. Produk ini merupakan inovasi dalam mengatasi terbatasna bahan baku kayu utuh berdiameter besar dan berkualitas sebagai material bangunan. Glulam pertama kali ditemukan di jerman, dan saat ini menjadi salah satu material konstruksi bangunan yang sangat populer di dunia, terutama di kawasan eropa dan amerika utara. Jenis kayu Glulam memiliki banyak keunggulan dibandingkan material kayu ataupun material bangunan lainnya, salah satunya keluwesan bentuk produksi kayu sesuai dengan pesanan. Artinya, spesifikasi model rangka struktur dapat dimodifikasi menyesuaikan desain estetika bangunan. Ini berarti, keterbatasan desain terhadap kekhawatiran akan struktur dapat teratasi. Hal ini pula yang menjadi salah satu alasan menignkatnya desain bangunan yang mengekspos strukturnya utamanya pada bangunan dan fasilitas publik seperti Children Centre. Konsep perencanaan Children Centre dengan pendekatan terhadap lingkungan alam dapat didukung dengan pengaplikasian material kayu untuk memberikan dampak psikologis yang dekat dengan alam. Selain jenis material ini aman dan tahan terhadap guncangan gempa dan lebih tahan api dibandingkan dengan produk kayu laminasi lain yang membuat glulam cocok sebagai material bangunan publik terutaman fasilitas khusus anak. Selain itu, keluwesan Glulam terhadap lebar bentang bangunan memungkinkan ruang bermain dan aktivitas indoor anak akan menjadi lebih luas yang memungkinkan anak merasakan kebebasan meskipun di dalam ruangan. Dalam tumbuh kembang anak, aktivitas bermain terutama berlari dan berjalan menjadi media utama anak dalam mengeksplorasi kondisi lingkungan di sekitarnya. Kata kunci : Glulam, Kayu Laminasi, Children Centre Abstract_Glued-Laminated Timber or Glulam is a wooden product in the form of a laminated board arranged which is glued together with glue. The application of Glulam material in buildings is generally used as a full span building framework because the type of glulam wood can have spans above 50 m. This product is an innovation in overcoming the limitations of large diameter raw wood material and quality as a building material. Glulam was first discovered in Germany and is currently one of the most famous building construction materials in the world, especially in Europe and North America. Glulam wood has many advantages compared to wood or other building materials, one of which is the flexibility of the form of wood products according to the order. That is, the specifications of the structural frame model can be modified to adjust the aesthetic design of the building. This means that the design limitations of fundamental concerns can be overcome. This is also one of the reasons for the rise in building design that exposes its structure primarily to buildings and public facilities such as the Children Center. The concept of planning a Children Center with an approach to the natural environment can be supported by the application of wood material to provide a psychological impact that is close to nature. In addition to this type of content, it is safe and resistant to earthquake shocks. It is more fire-resistant compared to other laminated wood products that make Glulam suitable as public building materials, especially for individual facilities for children. Also, the flexibility of Glulam against the width of the building's span allows the child's play space and indoor activities to be more extensive, which enables the child to feel freedom even in the room. In the growth and development of children, play activities, especially running and walking, become the child's main media in exploring the condition of the surrounding environment.Keywords: Glulam, Laminated Wood, Children Center
Penerapan arsitektur ikonik pada perancangan Museum Kapal Pinisi di Kabupaten Bulukumba Yusdar, Annisa; As, Zulkarnain; Ibrahim, Ahmad
Teknosains Vol 18 No 2 (2024): Mei-Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/teknosains.v18i2.45848

Abstract

The Pinisi ship is one of the masterpieces and symbols of the Bulukumba community, known as Butta Panrita Lopi or the region inhabited by people who are experts in making Pinisi ships. Although the Pinisi ships from Bulukumba are well-known internationally, the region still faces challenges in promoting and preserving its cultural heritage. This study aims to design a Pinisi Ship Museum by applying iconic architecture principles. This serves as an option to introduce and preserve the cultural heritage of the Pinisi ship, and the museum is expected to become a new icon in Bulukumba Regency. The research method used includes field surveys to collect primary data on the physical environmental conditions of the location, and descriptive methods such as literature review and precedent studies to gather data and examples of buildings related to the design concept. The results show that the iconic architecture applied to the design of the Pinisi Ship Museum incorporates the philosophy of the elements that form the Pinisi ship into the building design. The application of iconic architecture for the Pinisi Ship Museum in Bulukumba Regency results in a unique form that portrays the grandeur of a building, making it a new icon in Bulukumba.