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antibacterial ANTIBAKTERI FRAKSI KLOROFORM BAWANG PUTIH TUNGGAL (Allium sativum L.) TERHADAP Staphylococcus aureus dan Escherichia coli SERTA PENENTUAN SENYAWA AKTIFNYA DENGAN GC-MS ROKIBAN, AKHMAD; Ramadhan, Gilang; Herdiansah, Riko
JFL : Jurnal Farmasi Lampung Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): JFL : Jurnal Farmasi Lampung
Publisher : Program Studi Farmasi-Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam-Universitas Tulang Bawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jfl.v12i2.970

Abstract

Single garlic is one plant that has antibacterial properties. Compounds that act as antibacterial are flavonoids, saponins and allicin.The aim of this study was to prove the antibacterial activity of a single bulb garlic ethanol fraction and to find out the active compound agent which acts as an antibacterial against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. The single bulb garlic extraction process was carried out by maceration method using 96% ethanol solvent, the extract continued with the fractionation process with ethanol, n-hexane and chloroform solvents.  Antibacterial activity testing used paper disc method with a concentration of 15%, 30%, 45%, 60%, 75% and 90%, chloramphenicol positive control and aquadest negative control. Antibacterial test results the largest single bulb garlic ethanol fraction was at a concentration of 90% with a inhibition zone diameter of 8.32 in S. aureus and 9.08 in E. coli. Test the compound content using the GC-MS (Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry) method. The results of the antibacterial test were the largest single garlic chloroform fraction at a concentration of 90% with an inhibition zone diameter of 8.32 in S. aureus while 9.08 in E. coli. GC-MS test results obtained organosulfur DATS compound (Dialyl trisulfide).  Keywords: Allium Sativum L., Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, GC-MS
Analisis Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Jalan Instalasi Farmasi di Rsud Islamic Centre Kota Agung Tanggamus Dengan Menggunakan Metode Servqual Periode Ratnasari, Gina; Nopiyansyah, Nopiyansyah; Samsuar, Samsuar; Erniyati, Erniyati; Herdiansah, Riko
JFL : Jurnal Farmasi Lampung Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): JFL : Jurnal Farmasi Lampung
Publisher : Program Studi Farmasi-Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam-Universitas Tulang Bawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jfl.v12i2.1339

Abstract

Based on the results of the study, it was found that the characteristics of female respondents were more than that of men. Based on the age of the respondents 17-65 years, the results obtained from the analysis were more than 26-35 years old, totaling 32 respondents with a percentage of 41%. Characteristics of respondents based on private employment, self-employed, civil servants, and others were obtained with the largest number, namely other jobs with a value of 54 respondents and a percentage of 69%, characteristics based on education at the level of SD, SMP, SMA, Diploma, Bachelor and others. more respondents with high school level education, amounting to 39 with a percentage of 50%. Based on the sociodemographic data of BPJS respondents and in general, there were more BPJS patients, namely 56 respondents with a percentage of 71%. Based on the results of the analysis of the reality value and the expected value of the five dimensions of servqual reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy and physical facilities, the average value or overall real value is 389 and the average expectation value is 391.4. The value of the service quality of the respondents from the five dimensions of servqual, namely reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy and physical facilities obtained an average value (-1.6), the value of the level of patient satisfaction based on the five servqual dimensions the average number was obtained (0.994), and Based on the analysis of the level of patient satisfaction with the pharmacy installation service at the Islamic Center Hospital, Kotaagung Tanggamus, the reality value is obtained from the five servqual dimensions with an average value of 389. Keywords: Respondent Satisfaction, RSUD Kotaagung Tanggamus Islamic Centre, Servqual Dimension, Service Quality, Sociodemographics of Respondents.
TINGKAT KEBERHASILAN INSEMINASI BUATAN (IB) PADA SAPI LIMOSIN DI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH: Success Rate Of Artificial Insemination (AI) In Limosin Cattle In Central Lampung District Herdiansah, Riko; Sugesti, Madiyan; Romadhon, Rifki
Wahana Peternakan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Wahana Peternakan
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, University of Tulang Bawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jwputb.v8i2.1823

Abstract

Artificial insemination is one of the biotechnologies in livestock reproduction that allows the mating process of female livestock to be carried out without the presence of a male. AI involves a series of procedures that are designed in a planned and programmed manner, with the aim of improving the genetic quality of livestock in the future. AI technology is a solution to accelerate the increase in the beef cattle population. The opportunity for beef cattle farming in Seputih District, Surabaya, Central Lampung Regency has great potential to be developed because it can provide benefits for the community who raise livestock. From this, it is necessary to study the success rate of artificial insemination (AI) in Limousin cattle in Central Lampung Regency. This study was conducted in November 2023 in Srikaton Village (SK3), Seputih District, Surabaya, Central Lampung Regency. The variables observed included Respondent Characteristics, Service Per Conception (S/C), and Conception Rate (CR). From the results of the study, it can be concluded that Service per Conception (S/C) was recorded at 1.32. High S/C values ​​tend to cause longer birth intervals compared to livestock that have normal birth intervals of 12 months. In addition, the Conception Rate (CR) obtained in this study reached 75.3%, which is in accordance with the ideal standard (CR) of cattle ranging from 60-75%, where the higher the CR value, the better the fertility rate of the livestock. Keywords: IB Success, Service Per Conception (S/C), and Conception Rate (CR)
PENGARUH SOLID PADA SAKURA BLOK TERHADAP KECERNAAN SERAT KASAR SAPI LOKAL KAUR YANG DIBERI RANSUM BASAL RUMPUT LAPANGAN: Effect of Solid Sakura Block on Crude Fiber Digestibility of Local Kaur Cattle Given Basal Field Grass Ration Jarmuji; Badarina, Irma; Herdiansah, Riko
Wahana Peternakan Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): Wahana Peternakan
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, University of Tulang Bawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jwputb.v8i3.1890

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effect of sakura block supplementation using solid as a substitute for bran on crude fiber digestibility of local Kaur beef cattle fed natural grass.The research design used was the Latin Square Design (LSD) with treatments consisting of P1(16.5% bran + 5.5% solid), P2(11% bran+ 11% solid), P3(5.5% bran + 16 .5% Solid), P4(22% Solid). This research used 4 beef cattle, each period consisting of 15 days of treatment, where the last 5 days of each period were used to collect crude fiber digestibility. The results of the study showed that sakura block supplementation using solid as a substitute for bran had no significant effect (P>0.05) on natural grasses crude fiber intake, sakura block crude fiber intake, fecal crude fiber production, and crude fiber digestibility. . It was concluded that sakura block supplementation using solid did not reduce crude fiber intake, crude fiber content in feces and crude fiber digestibility in local kaur cattle fed basalt field grass rations. Keywords: Local Kaur Beef Cattle, Sakura Block, Palm Sludge, Digestibility, Crude Fiber.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN KIPAS KANDANG TERHADAP PERFORMANS SAPI PERSILANGAN BRAHMAN CROSS DAN WAGYU PADA PERIODE FINISHER Jumirin, Jumirin; Wicaksana, Kunaifi; Herdiansah, Riko
JDP: Jurnal Dunia Peternakan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Dunia Peternakan
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Tulang Bawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jdp.v1i1.925

Abstract

Abstract
Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Ternak Sapi Potong Di Kecamatan Terbanggi Besar Kabupaten Lampung Tengah Meiyanto, Tri; Herdiansah, Riko; Lusia Komala Widiastuti
JDP: Jurnal Dunia Peternakan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Dunia Peternakan
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Tulang Bawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jdp.v1i2.1198

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kondisi lingkungan usaha peternakan secara internal dan eksternal dan menganalisis strategi pengembangan usaha peternakan sapi Potong. Penelitian in telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei sampai dengan Juli 2023 Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Adi Jaya Kecamatan Terbanggi Besar Kabupaten Lampung Tengah. Penentuan responden dalam penelitian menggunakan metode simple random sampling (acak sederhana). Metode digunakan pada penelitian adalah metode survey. Variabel yang diamati yaitu Faktor Internal (kekuatan dan kelemahan) dan Faktor Eksternal (Peluang dan Ancaman). Data yang diperoleh dari hasil penelitian kemudian diolah secara matematis dan dianalisis menggunakan “SWOT Analisis” serta disajikan dalam bentuk tabel dan grafik kemudian dibahas secara deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil analisis SWOT diidentifikasi beberapa poin penting yaitu : Faktor internal yang berupa kekuatan tertinggi yaitu pengalaman beternak yang memiliki skor tertinggi yaitu 0,48 dan menjadi prioritas pertama dalam strategi faktor internal (kekuatan). Pada peringkat kedua yaitu angka 0,41 yang terdapat pada pertanyaan saluran distribusi pendek. Faktor eksternal yang berupa peluang tertinggi terdapat pada nilai 0,61 yang mana terdapat pada pertanyaan yaitu Penyuluhan dan pengawasan rutin dari PPL dan skor tertinggi kedua yaitu meningkatnya kesadaran masyarakat akan gizi.
Analisis Pendapatan Dan Curahan Tenaga Kerja Keluarga Pada Usaha Peternakan Sapi Potong Di Kecamatan Seputih Agung Kabupaten Lampung Tengah Herdiansah, Riko; Suhadi, Miki; Susanto, Agus
JDP: Jurnal Dunia Peternakan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Dunia Peternakan
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Tulang Bawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jdp.v1i2.1216

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pendapatan peternak sapi pedaging dan menganalisis curahan tenaga kerja keluarga pada usaha peternakan sapi pedaging. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei sampai dengan Juli 2023 yang berlokasi di Desa Muji Rahayu Kecamatan Seputih Agung Kabupaten Lampung Tengah. Penentuan lokasi penelitian ditetapkan secara sengaja (purposive) dengan pertimbangan centra peternakan sapi pedaging dengan sistem pemeliharaan semi ekstensif dengan ciri digembalakan dan juga dikandangkan sehingga lebih mudah dalam perhitungan curahan tenaga kerjanya. teknik pengambilan sampel yang di lakukan adalah secara acak sederhana (simple random sampling). Data yang dikumpulkan dalam penelitian ini adalah primer dan data sekunder. Variabel yang diamati yaitu Karakteristik Responden, Biaya Produksi, Penerimaan, Pendapatan Usaha, dan Analisis Curahan Tenaga Kerja. Data yang diperoleh ditabulasi dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel dan dibahas secara deskriptif.. Berdasarkan hasil dan pembahasan penelitian yang telah dilakukan di Desa Muji Rahayu Kecamatan Seputih Agung Kabupaten Lampung Tengah disimpulkan bahwa pendapatan usaha ternak tertinggi adalah pada skala kepemilikan besar (>5 ST) sebesar Rp. 17.096.647,-/tahun.setelahnya yaitu skala kepemilikan menengah (3-5 ST) Rp. 15.341.647 dan yang terendah adalah skala kepemilikan kecil (<3 ST) sebesar Rp. 13.173.502,-/tahun. Curahan tenaga kerja keluarga yang tertinggi adalah pada skala kepemilikan besar (>5 ST) sebesar 3158 (JKP/tahun).selanjutnya diikuti oleh skala kepemilikan menengah (3-5 ST) sebesar 2294 (JKP/tahun) dan yang terendah pada skala kepemilikan kecil (<3 ST) sebesar 1671 (JKP/tahun)
Public Perception of the Existence of Beef Cattle Farms in Central Lampung Regency, Lampung Province Purnomo, Purnomo; Herdiansah, Riko; Setiyowati, Sari; Agustiana, Elia
Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences Vol. 2 No. 11 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjas.v2i11.6779

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the public's perception of the existence of beef cattle farming. The research was carried out in July 2023. The method used in this research was a survey method, namely taking a direct approach to the community around the location of the livestock business. Research data analysis uses descriptive statistical analysis using grouping, presentation and simplification of data using frequency distribution tables and using Likert scale measurements. The results of the research are that some people feel disturbed by the existence of cattle farming businesses because of the lack of cleanliness of these farms, which causes unrest in the community. The results obtained for the odor sub-variable are in the agree category. The results of these scores show that according to the respondents' answers, only some respondents felt that there was a change in the color of the water and the water smelled, only people who were closer to the farm.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PETERNAKAN AYAM RAS PETELUR DI DESA SIDOASRI KECAMATAN CANDIPURO KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN Wahyudi , Trio; Herdiansah, Riko; Wicaksana, Kunaifi; Suhendro, Ikhsan
JDP: Jurnal Dunia Peternakan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Dunia Peternakan
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Tulang Bawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jdp.v1i1.929

Abstract

Abstract
Potensi dan Strategi Pengembangan Peternakan di Kabupaten Mesuji Maksum, Maksum; Herdiansah, Riko; Wicaksana, Kunaifi
JDP: Jurnal Dunia Peternakan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Dunia Peternakan
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Tulang Bawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jdp.v1i1.991

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the potential and strategies for the livestock sector that can be developed in Mesuji District. Material in the form of primary and secondary data. Primary data were obtained from respondents who understood the condition of the livestock sub-sector and secondary data were obtained from data from the Mesuji Regency Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and data from the Mesuji Regency Agriculture Service. The data analysis used is Location Quotient (LQ) analysis and SWOT analysis. The results of this study include goat farming which has the highest potential among other livestock commodities to be developed in Mesuji Regency. The strategy that can be developed is a defensive strategy because the weaknesses and threats in the development of goat farms in Mesuji Regency are high. The conclusion in this study is to increase the knowledge of breeders in caring for goats and improve facilities and infrastructure so that goat farming businesses can grow and develop.