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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi Althea Medical Journal Damianus Journal of Medicine Universa Medicina Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran Duta Wacana Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research Majalah Kedokteran Neurosains Journal of the Indonesian Medical Association : Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Indonesian Journal of Cancer Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi Neurona Jurnal Kedokteran Meditek Folia Medica Indonesiana
Nelly Tina Widjaja
Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Dan Gizi, Fakultas Kedokteran Dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health

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Low Bone Mineral Density, Sedentary Lifestyle, and Depression as Risk Factors for Frailty Syndrome at a Home Care Facility in West Jakarta, Indonesia Yvonne Suzy Handajani; Jonathan Christianto Subagya; Nelly Tina Widjaja
Althea Medical Journal Vol 10, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15850/amj.v10n1.2683

Abstract

Background: The life expectancy in Indonesia is increasing. The rising number of the elderly people plays a vital role for a country to achieve development success. However, it has many consequences in the health sector, including a frailty syndrome. This study aimed to explore the association between frailty and related factors.Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at a home care facility in West Jakarta between September and October 2019, using a simple random sampling method. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test and multivariate logistic regression. The inclusion criteria were members of the home care aged ≥60 years and had signed a written informed consent.Results: In total, 97 respondents were included. Female gender and bone mineral density (BMD) were associated with frailty syndrome (p=0.018 and p=0.05, respectively). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed the odds ratio of frailty for the female gender (OR= 3.319; 95% CI 1.045–10.543), low bone mineral density (OR= 4.939; 95% CI 1.516–16.090), depression (OR= 7.622; 95% CI 1.246 – 46.621), and low physical activity (OR = 3.639; 95% CI 1.096 – 12.079).Conclusions: There is a relationship between female gender and bone mineral density with frailty syndrome with the risk factors for frailty syndrome in this study are female gender, low bone mineral density, depression, and low physical activity.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Batuk dan Common Cold dengan Perilaku Swamedikasi Batuk dan Common Cold pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran, Jakarta Utara Juniarti Prima Gow; Ricky Yue; Nelly Tina Widjaja
Bahasa Indonesia Vol 22 No 2 (2023): Damianus Journal of Medicine
Publisher : Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/djm.v22i2.3536

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Swamedikasi yang salah akan menimbulkan dampak negatif. Pengetahuan adalah salah satu faktor pembentuk tindakan seseorang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan batuk dan common cold dengan perilaku swamedikasi batuk dan common cold pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Indonesia (FKIK UAJ) angkatan 2018-2021. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan desain potong-lintang pada 454 mahasiswa FKIK UAJ Angkatan 2018-2021. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada bulan Februari-Maret 2022, menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan batuk dan common cold, serta kuesioner perilaku swamedikasi batuk dan common cold. Data penelitian diuji dengan uji Man Whitneyy U-test. Hasil: 433 mahasiswa (95,4%) berpengetahuan batuk dan common cold baik, 20 (4,4%) berpengetahuan cukup dan 1 berpengetahuan kurang (0,2%). Terdapat 427 mahasiswa (94,1%) berperilaku swamedikasi batuk dan common cold tepat dan 27 sisanya (5,9%) berperilaku swamedikasi tidak tepat. Hasil uji menunjukkan hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan batuk dan common cold dengan perilaku swamedikasi batuk dan common cold pada mahasiswa kedokteran (p<0,001). Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan batuk dan common cold dengan perilaku swamedikasi batuk dan common cold pada mahasiswa FKIK UAJ angkatan 2018-2021.
HUBUNGAN STATUS PERKAWINAN, APOE ε4, DAN JENIS AKTIVITAS FISIK TERHADAP PENURUNAN KOGNITIF PADA LANSIA PEREMPUAN Nicholas Andrian Singgih; Yuda Turana; Yvonne Suzy Handajani; Nelly Tina Widjaja; Linda Suryakusuma
NEURONA Vol 36 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : PERDOSNI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52386/neurona.v36i2.61

Abstract

      RELATIONSHIP OF MARITAL STATUS, APOE ε4, AND TYPES OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITIES ON COGNITIVE DECLINE IN ELDERLY WOMENABSTRACTIntroduction: The number of elderly population in Indonesia continues to increase every year, especially women. Elderly women are at higher risk of experiencing decreased cognitive function.Aims: To determine the relationship between the characteristics  of the subject, vascular risk factors, APOE ε4 genotype, and the type of physical activity with the decline of cognitive function in elderly women.Methods: A cognitive cohort study of 114 elderly women who had been observed for a mean of ±2.5 years, as part of the Active Aging study at Atma Jaya Catholic University. The independent variables of this study included were age, education, marital status, vascular risk factors (hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, and BMI), APOE ε4, and types of physical activity. Cognitive function is measured using Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE).Results: There were 114 subjects with mean age was 71.22±7.297 and 33.3% experienced a decline in cognitive function. There were 114 subjects with mean age was 71.22±7.297 and 33.3% experienced a decline in cognitive function. Age, marital status (single), and type of physical activity (cooking) have a significant relationship with Relative Risk (RR) of 4,45; 0,12; and 0,334.Discussions: Factors related to cognitive decline in elderly women were age. Marital status (single) and  cooking activities  were  protective factors.Keywords: APOE, cognitive decline, elderly, marital status, physical activityABSTRAKPendahuluan: Angka populasi lansia di Indonesia setiap tahunnya terus meningkat, terutama perempuan. Lansia perempuan berisiko lebih tinggi mengalami penurunan fungsi kognitif.Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan antara karakteristik subjek, faktor risiko vaskuler, genotip APOE ε4, dan jenis aktivitas fisik terhadap penurunan fungsi kognitif pada lansia perempuan.Metode: Penelitian kohort terhadap 114 lansia perempuan >60 tahun yang diikuti fungsi kognitifnya selama rerata ±2,5 tahun, sebagai bagian dari penelitian Active Aging di Universitas Katolik Atma Jaya. Variabel bebas penelitian ini meliputi usia, pendidikan, status perkawinan, faktor risiko vaskuler (hipertensi, diabetes, dislipidemia, dan IMT), APOE ε4, dan jenis aktivitas fisik. Fungsi kognitif diukur menggunakan Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE).Hasil: Didapatkan 114 subjek dengan rerata usia 71,2±7,3 dan 33,3% mengalami penurunan fungsi kognitif. Analisis multivariat menunjukkan usia, status perkawinan (single) , dan jenis aktivitas fisik (memasak) memiliki hubungan bermakna dengan risiko relatif (RR) masing-masing 4,46; 0,12; dan 0,334.Diskusi: Faktor risiko gangguan fungsi kognitif pada lansia perempuan adalah usia. Status perkawinan (single) dan aktivitas memasak merupakan faktor protektif.Kata kunci: Status perkawinan, APOE, aktivitas fisik, penurunan kognitif, lanjut usia  
PENGARUH PENYAKIT KRONIS DAN GAYA HIDUP TERHADAP KINERJA VERBAL FLUENCY KATEGORIK PADA LANSIA Jessica Alysia; Yvonne Suzy Handajani; Nelly Tina Widjaja; Yuda Turana
NEURONA Vol 37 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : PERDOSNI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52386/neurona.v37i1.97

Abstract

CHRONIC DISEASES AND LIFESTYLE IMPACT TO CATEGORY VERBAL FLUENCY PERFORMANCE IN ELDERLYABSTRACTIntroduction: In recent studies, chronic illness and sedentary lifestyle were found to bea risk factors for cognitive impairment. Verbal fluency (VF) is one of the most used instruments.Aim: To determine cognitive impairment using VF and its correlation with risk factors (chronic illness and lifestyle) in elderly.Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted toward 121 elderly respondents in August–September 2017 at Pusaka, West Jakarta. Cognitive impariment was assessesed using VF. VF otherwise disturbed if the value <16.03. Heart disease and stroke were determined by anamnesis. Blood pressure was determined using Riester tensimeter. that has been calibrated. Cholesterol and blood sugar were determined using laboratory result by CHOD-PAP method. Smoking was determined by asking the history of smoking. Physical activity was determined by 24-hour activity recall. Nutrition Intake was determined by food record.Results: There were 63.6% subjects wno had VF impairment. Most respondent were over 65 years old (71.9%), female (66.1%) and education level more than 6 years (72.7%). VF had a significant assosiation with education level (p=0.020; OR=3.792), and without cardiovascular disease (p=0.023; OR=0.111).Discussion: The mayority of respondents had VF impairment, lower education was consistenly as a risk factors while no history of cardiovascular disease as a protective factors of language impairment.Keywords: Chronic diseases, cognitive impairment, lifestyle, verbal fluencyABSTRAKPendahuluan: Pada beberapa penelitian terbaru ditemukan bahwa faktor risiko seperti penyakit kronis dan gaya hidup buruk meningkatkan risiko terkena gangguan fungsi kognitif. Salah satu instrumen yang sering digunakan adalah verbal fluency (VF).Tujuan: Mengetahui gambaran fungsi kognitif dengan instrumen VF dan hubungannya dengan faktor risiko (penyakit kronis dan gaya hidup) pada lansia.Metode: Penelitian potong lintang ini dilaksanakan pada 121 responden lansia pada bulan Agustus-September 2017 di Pusaka Jakarta Barat. Gangguan fungsi kognitif dinilai menggunakan instrumen VF. Verbal fluency dikatakan terganggu dengan nilai <16,03. Penyakit jantung dan stroke didapatkan dari anamnesis. Tekanan darah dari hasil pengukuran menggunakan tensimeter yang telah dikalibrasi sebelumnya. Pengukuran kolesterol dan gula darah didapatkan dari hasil laboratorium dengan metode CHOD-PAP. Merokok didapat dari anamnesis. Aktivitas fisik dinilai dari 24-hour activity recall. Asupan nutrisi dinilai dari kuisioner food record.Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan subjek dengan gangguan VF sebanyak 63,6%. Mayoritas responden berusia diatas 65 tahun (71,9%), dengan jenis kelamin wanita (66,1%) dan tingkat pendidikan diatas 6 tahun (72,7%). Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa instrumen VF memiliki hubungan bermakna dengan tingkat pendidikan rendah (p=0,020; RO=3,792), dan tidak berpenyakit jantung (p=0,023; RO=0,111).Diskusi: Mayoritas responden memiliki gangguan bahasa, pendidikan rendah diketahui secara konsisten sebagai faktor risiko sementara tidak ada riwayat penyakit jantung sebagai faktor protektif untuk gangguan fungsi bahasa.Kata kunci: Gangguan fungsi kognitif, gaya hidup, penyakit kronis, verbal fluency
KEGIATAN KEAGAMAAN, RISIKO VASKULAR, APOΕ ε4 , DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN PENURUNAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF LANSIA PENDIDIKAN RENDAH Sagita Pratiwi Sugiyono; Yuda Turana; Yvonne Suzy Handajani; Nelly Tina Widjaja; Linda Suryakusuma
NEURONA Vol 38 No 4 (2021)
Publisher : PERDOSNI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Introduction: The prevalence of lower education elderly in Indonesia is still high, while low education is one of the significant risk factors in cognitive decline. Besides, many other factors are still controversial with cognitive decline. Aim: This study focuses on religious activities, vascular risk, apolipoprotein E (APOE) ε4, and their association with cognitive decline in the elderly who already have a vital risk factor: low education. Methods: This was a cohort study. There were 154 participants of lower education elderly, with the median follow up 2-3 years. The independent variables were religious activity, vascular risk, APOE ε4, and demographic characteristics. The dependent variable was cognitive decline, defined by lowered MMSE score ≥2 compared to the baseline data. Results: The mean age of the participants was 70.5±7.9 years old, with the majority being female (73.4%). Religious activity and cholesterol level had a significant association with cognitive decline in lower education elderly (p<0.05; RR=1.6; RR=1.5), other factors, such as APOE ε4, gender, age, marital status, hypertension, body mass index, diabetes mellitus, smoking, and depression showed no significant association (p>0,05). In multivariate analysis, cholesterol level and religious activity were associated with cognitive decline with a relative risk of 2.97 and 2.3, respectively. Discussion: High cholesterol level (≥200 mg/dL) and participation in religious activity were protective factors for cognitive decline in lower education elderly.
Hubungan Masalah Emosi dan Perilaku dengan Pola Asuh, dan Relasi Keluarga pada Anak Sekolah Dasar Surilena Hasan; Adela Teresa; Nelly Tina Widjaja
Jurnal Kedokteran Meditek Vol 29 No 2 (2023): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/jkdoktmeditek.v29i2.2548

Abstract

Emotional-behavioral problems in children can manifest as negative behaviors and self-concepts. Parenting patterns and family relationships have an essential role in preventing emotional-behavioral problems in children, and both can prevent their occurrence. An essential role in emotional-behavioral problems in children, and both can prevent their occurrence. and SDN 10) in Penjaringan Subdistrict, North Jakarta. A cross-sectional study was conducted from August to December 2019, involving 231 parents of public elementary school students in the Penjaringan Subdistrict who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis using SPSS 22.0. Elementary school students are in grades 4, 5, and 6, aged 10–14 years; 53.2% are male, and 11.7% of children have emotional behavior problems. This study shows that 18.7% of students with exposure parenting have emotional-behavioral problems, and 10.8% of children with extreme family relationships have emotional-behavioral problems. The bivariate analysis test (chi-square test) showed a significant relationship (p = 0.000) between emotional-behavioral problems and family relationships. Therefore, parents need to evaluate and increase awareness of the critical role of parents in the physical, psychological, and social development of children, especially in maintaining the quality of family relationships.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU SEKSUAL SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA DI JAKARTA BARAT Fransisca Theresia; Francisca Tjhay; Surilena Surilena; Nelly Tina Widjaja
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 11 No 2 (2020): JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI VOLUME 11 NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2020
Publisher : IAKMI South Tangerang Branch

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58185/jkr.v11i2.14

Abstract

Abstract Background: Inappropriate sexual behavior with negative attitudes and low knowledge can reduce the quality of life of adolescents. Risky sexual behavior increases the spread of sexually transmitted diseases and abortion. Objectives: To determine factors that influence sexual behavior of junior high school students in West Jakarta. Methods: The study design was a cross-sectional study in 541 junior high school students in West Jakarta. The study sample was junior high school students in West Jakarta who attend school from June to September 2019. The research instrument used was characteristic questionnaire, sexual knowledge questionnaire, sexual attitude questionnaire, sexual behavior questionnaire, Rosernberg Self-Esteem Scale questionnaire, and child care pattern questionnaire directly filled in by respondents. Data analysis performed was univariate, bivariate, and multivariate. The dependent variable of research is sexual behavior. Results: There were 48% of respondents with risky sexual behavior and 2% with unsafe risky sexual behavior, 79% of respondents have low sexual knowledge and 46% of respondents have negative sexual attitudes. There were 35% of respondents with low self-image and 26% with exposure parenting and 12% permissive parenting. Bivariate analysis showed that there was significant relationship between sexual behaviour and age, gender, class level, sexual knowledge, and sexual attitudes (p <0.05). Multivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between age, sex, class level, sexual knowledge, sexual attitudes and sexual behaviour (p <0.05). The dominant factor influencing sexual behavior was class level. Conclusion: Low knowledge, negative sexual attitudes, low self-image and exposure care patterns increase the risk of risky sexual behavior. Factors of sexual knowledge, sexual attitudes, age, sex, and class level can help to prevent risky sexual behaviour among junior high school adolescents. Keywords: Sexual knowledge, Sexual attitude, Sexual behavior, Self-image, Parenting.   Abstrak Latar Belakang: Perilaku seksual yang tidak tepat dengan sikap negatif dan pengetahuan yang rendah dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup remaja. Perilaku seksual yang berisiko mengakibatkan peningkatkan penyebaran penyakit menular seksual dan aborsi. Tujuan: Mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku seksual siswa SMP di Jakarta Barat. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah studi potong lintang pada 541 siswa SMP di Jakarta Barat. Sampel penelitian adalah siswa SMP Jakarta Barat yang bersekolah pada bulan Juni-September 2019. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan merupakan kuesioner karakteristik, kuesioner pengetahuan seksual, kuesioner sikap seksual, kuesioner perilaku seksual, kuesioner Rosernberg Self-Esteem Scale, dan kuesioner pola asuh anak yang diisi langsung oleh responden. Analisis data yang dilakukan adalah secara univariat, bivariat, dan multivariat. Variabel dependen penelitian adalah perilaku seksual. Hasil: Empat puluh delapan persen responden memiliki perilaku seksual berisiko dan 2 persen berperilaku seksual berisiko tidak aman, 79 persen responden memiliki pengetahuan seksual rendah dan 46 persen responden memiliki sikap seksual negatif. Sebesar 35 persen responden memiliki citra diri rendah dan 26 persen memiliki tipe pola asuh exposure diantaranya 12 persen pola asuh tipe permisif. Analisis bivariat menunjukkan hubungan bermakna antara perilaku seksual dengan usia, jenis kelamin, tingkat kelas, pengetahuan seksual, dan sikap seksual (p <0,05). Analisis multivariat menunjukkan adanya hubungan bermakna antara perilaku seksual dengan usia, jenis kelamin, tingkat kelas, pengetahuan seksual dan sikap seksual (p£0,05). Faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi perilaku seksual adalah tingkat kelas. Kesimpulan: Pengetahuan rendah, sikap seksual negatif, citra diri rendah dan pola asuh exposure meningkatkan risiko terjadinya perilaku seksual berisiko. Faktor pengetahuan seksual, sikap seksual, usia, jenis kelamin, dan tingkat kelas dapat membantu mencegah perilaku seksual berisiko pada remaja SMP. Kata kunci: Pengetahuan seksual, Sikap-perilaku seksual negatif, Citra diri, Pola asuh, Remaja
Factors Influencing Quality of Life of Parents with Children Affected by Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: A Study at Childhood Cancer International Foundation, Jakarta Trisya, Michelle; Tjhay, Francisca; Hasan, Surilena; Widjaja, Nelly Tina
Indonesian Journal of Cancer Vol 17, No 4 (2023): December
Publisher : http://dharmais.co.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33371/ijoc.v17i4.1005

Abstract

Background: The diagnosis and management of chronic diseases, such as Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL), are significant for the quality of life of parents. In addition, several factors contribute to the quality of life of parents whose children battle ALL, including characteristics, duration of childcare, mental health, and family functioning. Therefore, this study aims to identify factors influencing the quality of life of parents whose children have ALL at the Childhood Cancer International Foundation in Jakarta. Methods: This cross-sectional study recruited 109 parents at the Childhood Cancer International Foundation as respondents. The assessment tools used included a Characteristics questionnaire, Self-Rating Questionnaire-20, APGAR Questionnaire, and WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire. Additionally, collected data were subjected to univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis. Results: Among the 109 respondents with an average age of 38 years and mean childcare duration of 28 months, 66.1% were females, 100% believed in God, 73.4% had partners, 47.7% possessed higher education, 83.5% earned below the regional minimum wage, 66.1% experienced mental health problems, and 11.9% had family dysfunction. Bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between gender, mental health, and quality of life (p0.05). Multivariate analysis showed that marital status, education, economic status, and family functioning significantly correlated with quality of life. Conclusions: In conclusion, gender, marital status, education, economic status, mental health, and family functioning were found to exert a significant influence on the quality of life of parents raising children with ALL.
Association between Lamp Light During Sleep and Sleep Quality in Medical Students Yurike, Vony; Harjanto, Bernardus Realino; Widjaja, Nelly Tina; Sidharta, Veronika Maria
Althea Medical Journal Vol 11, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15850/amj.v11n1.3170

Abstract

Background: Sleep quality is influenced by numerous factors, including external factors, such as the sleep environment. One aspect of the sleep environment that can influence sleep is lighting. Light exposure emitted by lamps during sleep can impair sleep quality. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between lamp light during sleep and sleep quality in preclinical medical students.Methods: This cross-sectional observational analytic study was carried out on 386 preclinical medical students who were determined using the cluster sampling method. Data was collected in November 2022. Lamp light during sleep and sleep quality among students were measured using the Indonesian version of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. The association between lamp light and quality of sleep was analyzed by the Chi-Square test.Results: There were 26.68% of students who used lights when sleeping. Poor sleep quality was detected in 46.37% of students. The association between lamp light during sleep and quality of sleep yielded a p-value of 0.002.Conclusion: There is a significant association between lamp light during sleep and sleep quality in preclinical medical students. Thus, improving sleep quality in preclinical medical students may be achieved by modifying the lamp light during sleep.
Association between Anxiety and Dyspepsia among Outpatients at Atma Jaya Hospital Heryadi, Samantha Yaffa; Tenggara, Riki; Suryani, Eva; Widjaja, Nelly Tina; Hardi, Nicholas
The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Digestive Endoscopy Vol 25, No 1 (2024): VOLUME 25, NUMBER 1, April, 2024
Publisher : The Indonesian Society for Digestive Endoscopy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24871/251202421-26

Abstract

Background: Anxiety is a psychological condition characterized by excessive fear and worry that occurs continuously and is difficult to control. Anxiety play a significant role in causing dyspepsia through the Brain-Gut Axis mechanism. Although, there are many cases of anxiety and dyspepsia in Indonesia, there is still a lack of research on the relationship between anxiety and dyspepsia in Indonesia, especially in the clinic. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the relationship between anxiety and dyspepsia among outpatients at Atma Jaya Hospital.Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted on outpatients at Atma Jaya Hospital to investigate the relationship between anxiety and dyspepsia. The demographic and patient characteristic data, including gender, age, highest level of education, and habits, such as eating spicy food, drinking coffee, alcohol consumption, smoking, and NSAID used were collected. The GAD-7 and SF-LDQ questionnaires, which have been validated in Indonesian, were used in this study. Spearman correlation test was used to analyze the data to find the relationship between anxiety and dyspepsia.Results: This study obtained 158 participants. The age range of participants who experienced dyspepsia the most is 19-44 years(77.53%). The majority of those who experienced dyspepsia are female (79.12%). The highest education level of the participants who experienced dyspepsia is a Master’s degree (100%). Participants who consumed spicy food accounted for 61.39% while 54.43% consumed coffee, 6.96% consumed alcohol, 12.66% smoked, and 1.90% used NSAIDs. Additionally, 105 participants (66.46%) experienced both anxiety and dyspepsia. The Spearman correlation test results showed a significant relationship between anxiety and dyspepsia (p-value = 0.000) and a moderate correlation (rs = 0.450). Conclusion: There is a moderate correlation between anxiety and dyspepsia. Keywords: Anxiety, Dyspepsia, GAD-7, Heartburn, SF-LDQ.
Co-Authors Adela Teresa Bernardus Realino Harjanto Chang, Micheline Daniel Ardian Soeselo Djohan, Putra Brillian Erfen Gustiawan Suwangto Eva Suryani Farren Oktavia Suhardi Felicia Handoko Felicia Kurniawan Francisca Tjhay Fransisca Theresia Fransisca Theresia Garry Grimaldy Halim, Lydia Esterlita Heryadi, Samantha Yaffa Ika Suswanti Jenny Hidayat Jessica Alysia Jimmy Fransisco Abadinta Barus Jonathan Christianto Subagya Juan Alexsandra Prasetyo Juniarti Prima Gow Kevin Kristian Linda Suryakusuma Lydia Esterlita Halim Magistra Cylvia Margaretha Maria Dara Novi Handayani, Maria Dara Novi Micheline Chang Nawanto Agung Prastowo Nicholas Andrian Singgih Nicholas Hardi Putra Brillian Djohan Ricky Yue Riki Tenggara Sagita Pratiwi Sugiyono Sandy Theresia Sandy Theresia Sanny Winardi Surilena Trisya, Michelle Veronika Maria Sidharta Vetinly Yolanda Salim Yuda Turana Yurike, Vony Yvonne Suzy Handajani