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KAJIAN POSTUR KERJA PADA PENGRAJIN TENUN SONGKET PANDAI SIKEK Mufti, Dessi; Suryani, Eva; Sari, Novia
Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Industri Vol. 12, No. 1, Juni 2013
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Working position of Songket workers at Tenunan Antik Pusako Minang Pandai Sikek were not ergonomic. There were indicated by the presence of curvature, incompatibility machine dimension with operator anthropometric (artisans songket) so that appear complaints on a worker’s limb. It required the assessment and review of work postures using the Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA). The results is that final score of each work posture and level of risk. There are 6 working posture is often performed by workers. Working posture has final score 7 and higher risk level is sitting hunched forward with his arms and legs on tiptoe, and sat with his arms held forward positions.
KAJIAN POSTUR KERJA PADA PENGRAJIN TENUN SONGKET PANDAI SIKEK Mufti, Dessi; Suryani, Eva; Sari, Novia
Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Industri Vol. 12, No. 1, Juni 2013
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jiti.v12i1.661

Abstract

Working position of Songket workers at Tenunan Antik Pusako Minang Pandai Sikek were not ergonomic. There were indicated by the presence of curvature, incompatibility machine dimension with operator anthropometric (artisans songket) so that appear complaints on a worker?s limb. It required the assessment and review of work postures using the Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA). The results is that final score of each work posture and level of risk. There are 6 working posture is often performed by workers. Working posture has final score 7 and higher risk level is sitting hunched forward with his arms and legs on tiptoe, and sat with his arms held forward positions.
Kepatuhan ODHA Pengguna Napza Suntik tanpa atau dengan Ko-infeksi TB/ Hepatitis Virus dalam Terapi Antiretroviral dan Metadon -, Surilena; -, Minawati; -, Rensa; -, Isadora; Suryani, Eva; Hartono, Teguh Sarry
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 42, No 7 (2015): Stem Cell
Publisher : PT. Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (159.453 KB) | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v42i7.984

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Jumlah pengguna NAPZA suntik (penasun) terinfeksi HIV/AIDS (ODHA/orang dengan HIV AIDS) yang menjalani terapi antiretroviral (ART/antiretroviral therapy) dan metadon bersamaan makin meningkat. ODHA penasun di Indonesia rentan terko-infeksi oleh penyakit tuberkulosis (TB) dan hepatitis virus. Kombinasi konsumsi ARV, metadon, obat-obat untuk ko-infeksi, dan NAPZA secara bersamaan berefek negatif pada kepatuhan optimal ODHA pada ART. Tujuan: Memberi gambaran kepatuhan ODHA penasun yang menjalani ART dan metadon, dengan/tanpa ko-infeksi TB/hepatitis virus. Metode: Sejumlah 34 ODHA penasun yang menjalani terapi ARV di kios Atma Jaya dan puskesmas Tambora, pada Oktober - Desember 2012, mengikuti studi potong lintang ini. Responden mengisi kuesioner data demografis, status infeksi hepatitis virus dan TB, terapi ARV dan metadon, serta kepatuhan ART (self-report). Hasil: Grup 1 terdiri dari 20 ODHA penasun (58,8%) sedang/pernah terko-infeksi TB/hepatitis virus (9 orang terko-infeksi hanya TB dan sudah selesai terapi TB, 6 orang sedang dalam pengobatan TB, dan 5 orang terinfeksi virus hepatitis saja). Grup 2 terdiri dari 14 ODHA penasun (41,2%) tanpa koinfeksi TB dan hepatitis virus. Kepatuhan ART optimal dicapai oleh 9 orang (45%) pada grup 1, yaitu: 6 dari 9 (66,7%) responden yang selesai berobat TB, 1 dari 6 (16,7%) responden yang sedang berobat TB, dan 2 dari 5 (40%) responden yang menderita hepatitis virus. Di grup 2 terdapat 6 orang (42,9%) yang mencapai kepatuhan ART optimal. Simpulan: ART optimal dicapai < 50% total responden. Pada responden yang terko-infeksi; ART optimal dicapai oleh 66,7% responden yang telah menyelesaikan terapi TB, 16,7% responden yang belum menyelesaikan terapi TB, dan 40% responden yang menderita hepatitis virus.Background: People living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) who are intravenous drug users (IVDU) are increasing in number, and mostly are on both antiretroviral therapy (ART) and methadone maintenance therapy (MMT). In Indonesia, PLWHA and IVDU are more easily infected with tuberculosis (TB) and/or viral hepatitis. Co-infections and drug interaction may negatively affect their adherence to ART. Goal: To observe ART adherence among IVDU who were on MMT with PLWHA with/without co-infections (TB and/or viral hepatitis). Method: Thirty-four PLWHA who were IVDU from kios Atma Jaya and Tambora public primary health care participated in this cross-sectional study from October to December 2012. They filled out questionnaires on demographic data, previous viral hepatitis and TB infection, ART & MMT data, and adherence to ART by self report. Results: Group 1: 20 (58.8%) respondents were/had been co infected with TB/viral hepatitis (9 respondents had finished TB treatment, 6 respondents were on TB treatment, 5 respondents had untreated viral hepatitis only). Group 2: 14 (41.2%) respondents had never been co-infected with TB/ viral hepatitis. We found that nine respondents in group 1 (45%) and six respondents in group 2 (42,9%) adhered optimally to ART. Six (66,7%) respondents who had finished TB treatment, one respondent (16,7%) who were on TB drugs, and two respondents (40%) who had untreated viral hepatitis, adhered optimally to ART. Conclusions: Less than 50% respondents adhered optimally to ART. Respondents who had optimal ART adherence among those who had finished TB treatment, who were on TB drugs, and who had untreated viral hepatitis were 66.7%, 16.7%, and 40%.
Relationship between Nomophobia and Attention among Medical Students in Jakarta Kevin Tanoto; Eva Suryani; Satya Joewana
Althea Medical Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15850/amj.v7n4.2033

Abstract

Background: The advancements in technology in the form of smartphones have made life easier; however, some negative effects have been recorded with regards to the use of smartphone. Among these negative effects are nomophobia, or a phobia of no mobile phone, and lack of attention. This study explored the relationship between nomophobia and attention in medical students.Methods: This was a cross-sectional analytic study on medical students in Jakarta in 2019. The Nomophobia Questionnaire (NMP-Q) was used to measure the level of nomophobia and the Six Letter Cancellation Test (SLCT) was used to measure attention. Data collected were analyzed using a simple linear regression test.Result: There was a weak negative relationship between the severity of nomophobia and attention (r=.161). However, nomophobia score was a very weak predictor for attention with an adjusted r-squared score of .021.Conclusions: Nomophobia does not necessarily affect the attention of medical students. Excessive mobile phone use does cause nomophobia and lack of attention. Therefore, smartphones need to be used wisely. 
Hubungan Tingkat Aktivitas Fisik terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Mahasiswa Fakultas Teknik selama Pandemi COVID-19 Irwan Sirande, Ludwieg Angelo; Irene, Irene; Mahaputra, Mahaputra; Suryani, Eva
Bahasa Indonesia Vol 23 No 1 (2024): Damianus Journal of Medicine
Publisher : Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/djm.v23i1.3074

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Aktivitas fisik diketahui sebagai salah satu metode untuk meningkatkan kesehatan mental. Namun, munculnya pandemi COVID-19 menyebabkan pengurangan frekuensi aktivitas fisik. Banyak literatur yang telah membahas mengenai hubungan aktivitas fisik terhadap gangguan cemas, namun penelitian tersebut belum pernah dilakukan pada mahasiswa fakultas teknik di Indonesia. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan studi potong lintang dengan jumlah sampel 101 mahasiswa Fakultas Teknik Unika Atma Jaya angkatan 2018-2020. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) long form Bahasa Indonesia dan kuesioner Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item (GAD- 7). Analisis data menggunakan uji Kruskall Wallis diikuti dengan uji analisis post-hoc Dunn-Bonferroni dan uji korelasi Spearman. Hasil: Sebanyak 46 mahasiswa (45,55%) mencapai tingkat aktivitas fisik sedang dan sebanyak 41 orang (40,59%) tidak mengalami gangguan cemas. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat aktivitas fisik dan tingkat gangguan cemas (p=0,004). Ditemukan korelasi lemah negatif yang signifikan antara tingkat aktivitas fisik dan tingkat gangguan cemas (p=0,033; r=-0,213) Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara tingkat aktivitas fisik dan tingkat gangguan cemas pada mahasiswa Fakultas Teknik Unika Atma Jaya angkatan 2018-2020, dengan korelasi lemah negatif yang signifikan.
Hubungan Strategi Koping dengan Stres dan Kualitas Tidur pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran Tanamas, Patricia; Ayu, Astri Parawita; Ekowati, Ana Lucia; Suryani, Eva
Bahasa Indonesia Vol 22 No 3 (2023): Damianus Journal of Medicine
Publisher : Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/djm.v22i3.3099

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Pendahuluan: Stres dan kualitas tidur yang buruk di kalangan mahasiswa kedokteran lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan mahasiswa prodi lainnya. Hal ini perlu dikelola dengan strategi koping yang tepat. Penggunaan strategi koping yang tidak tepat akan berdampak negatif pada kesehatan baik secara fisik maupun mental dan prestasi akademik. Para mahasiswa, khususnya mahasiswa kedokteran, perlu mengetahui cara koping yang tepat untuk mengatasi stres sehingga dapat memiliki kualitas tidur yang lebih baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  mengetahui hubungan strategi koping dengan stres dan kualitas tidur pada mahasiswa FKIK UAJ angkatan 2018-2020. Metode: Studi potong-lintang dilakukan kepada 189 mahasiswa kedokteran FKIK UAJ angkatan 2018-2020 yang tidak memiliki gangguan tidur. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-42), BRIEF COPE, dan Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji korelasi Spearman dan regresi logistik. Hasil: Terdapat 22,2% mahasiswa kedokteran yang mengalami stres dan 43,9% mahasiswa kedokteran yang mengalami kualitas tidur yang buruk. Emotion-focused coping merupakan strategi koping yang sering digunakan oleh mahasiswa kedokteran di FKIK UAJ. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara stres dengan kualitas tidur (r=0,48, p<0,001), stres dengan dysfunctional coping (r=0,44, p<0,001), dysfunctional coping dengan kualitas tidur (r=0,29, p<0,001). Melihat efek strategi koping dan stres terhadap kualitas tidur menggunakan regresi logistik dengan model signifikan secara statistik (x2(184)=38,59, p<0,001). Didapatkan hasil bahwa meningkatnya stres (OR=1,10, p<0,001) dan penggunaan dysfunctional coping (OR=1,12, p<0,05) dikaitkan dengan peningkatan kemungkinan kualitas tidur yang buruk. Simpulan: Tingkat keparahan stres memiliki hubungan dengan kualitas tidur. Stres dan dysfunctional coping menjadi prediktor untuk kualitas tidur yang buruk.
Pengaruh Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia dan Gaya Kepemimpinan Wali Nagari terhadap Kinerja Pemerintahan Nagari (Studi Kantor Wali Nagari Pasir Talang Selatan, Kecamatan Sungai Pagu, Kabupaten Solok Selatan)” Suryani, Eva; Nofita, Desri Yet; Wandra, Novera; Yanti, Tri; Dakhyar, Dakhyar; Bismark, O. P
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v7i2.7087

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh kualitas sumber daya manusia dan gaya kepemimpinan wali nagari terhadap kinerja pemerintahan nagari. Obyek penelitian ini adalah Kantor Wali Nagari Pasir Talang Selatan Kecamatan Sungai Pagu. Permasalahan penelitian merujuk pada fenomena tingkat kehadiran atau ketidakdisiplinan dalam bekerja, selanjutnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan wali nagari juga mendapatkan perhatian. Selain itu pemerintahan nagari sebagai pelayan publik diduga belum mampu mengakomodir setiap permasalahan di tengah-tengah masyarakat. Hal ini dianggap berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pemerintahan nagari. Sehingga permasalahan yang muncul adalah: dari kedua variabel independen (kualitas sumber daya manusia dan gaya kepemimpinan wali nagari) yang dimasukkan ke dalam model, manakah yang cenderung meningkatkan kinerja pemerintahan nagari. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 50 responden. Adapun responden dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perangkat nagari, staff, dan lembaga yang ada di nagari seperti BAMUS, LPMN dan Karang Taruna. Penentuan sampel menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel jenuh (saturation sampling). Teknik pengumpulan data dengan memberi kuesioner pada responden, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Dalam membuktikan dan menganalisis hal tersebut, maka digunakan uji validitas dan reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, uji regresi linier berganda serta uji t (parsial) dan uji f (simultan). Hasil pengujian pertama dari uji ANOVA atau F test dapat ditarik kesimpulan yaitu, didapatkan angka F penelitian sebesar 121,290 > F tabel sebesar 3,21 sehingga H03 ditolak dan Ha3 diterima. Artinya, terdapat pengaruh signifikan antara variabel kualitas sumber daya manusia wali nagari dan variabel gaya kepemimpinan wali nagari dengan variabel kinerja pemerintahan nagari. Hal tersebut juga konsisten dengan nilai signifikansi, yang mana perhitungan angka signifikansi sebesar 0.000 < 0,05 maka H03 ditolak dan Ha3 diterima. Artinya, terdapat pengaruh signifikan antara variabel kualitas sumber daya manusia wali nagari dan variabel gaya kepemimpinan wali nagari dengan variabel kinerja pemerintahan nagari. Maka, perlu dilakukan perbaikan gaya kepemimpinan dan pembinaan (reward atas prestasi/hukuman atas pelanggaran), pemberian motivasi mental dan spiritual secara berkala dan sungguh-sungguh, pelatihan untuk peningkatan kualitas dan kompetensi aparat Pemerintahan Nagari, selain itu melanjutkan pendidikan ke perguruan tinggi bagi aparat Pemerintahan Nagari yang masih tamatan SLTA atau sederajat juga disarankan sebagai salah satu cara peningkatan kualitas kinerja pada Pemerintahan Nagari Pasir Talang Selatan.
Association between Anxiety and Dyspepsia among Outpatients at Atma Jaya Hospital Heryadi, Samantha Yaffa; Tenggara, Riki; Suryani, Eva; Widjaja, Nelly Tina; Hardi, Nicholas
The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Digestive Endoscopy Vol 25, No 1 (2024): VOLUME 25, NUMBER 1, April, 2024
Publisher : The Indonesian Society for Digestive Endoscopy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24871/251202421-26

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Background: Anxiety is a psychological condition characterized by excessive fear and worry that occurs continuously and is difficult to control. Anxiety play a significant role in causing dyspepsia through the Brain-Gut Axis mechanism. Although, there are many cases of anxiety and dyspepsia in Indonesia, there is still a lack of research on the relationship between anxiety and dyspepsia in Indonesia, especially in the clinic. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the relationship between anxiety and dyspepsia among outpatients at Atma Jaya Hospital.Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted on outpatients at Atma Jaya Hospital to investigate the relationship between anxiety and dyspepsia. The demographic and patient characteristic data, including gender, age, highest level of education, and habits, such as eating spicy food, drinking coffee, alcohol consumption, smoking, and NSAID used were collected. The GAD-7 and SF-LDQ questionnaires, which have been validated in Indonesian, were used in this study. Spearman correlation test was used to analyze the data to find the relationship between anxiety and dyspepsia.Results: This study obtained 158 participants. The age range of participants who experienced dyspepsia the most is 19-44 years(77.53%). The majority of those who experienced dyspepsia are female (79.12%). The highest education level of the participants who experienced dyspepsia is a Master’s degree (100%). Participants who consumed spicy food accounted for 61.39% while 54.43% consumed coffee, 6.96% consumed alcohol, 12.66% smoked, and 1.90% used NSAIDs. Additionally, 105 participants (66.46%) experienced both anxiety and dyspepsia. The Spearman correlation test results showed a significant relationship between anxiety and dyspepsia (p-value = 0.000) and a moderate correlation (rs = 0.450). Conclusion: There is a moderate correlation between anxiety and dyspepsia. Keywords: Anxiety, Dyspepsia, GAD-7, Heartburn, SF-LDQ.
The Influence of Madrasah Head Leadership Style and Teacher Self-Motivation on Teacher Performance Azizah, Wafik; Suryani, Eva; Septaria, Vera
Strata Business Review Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): May
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/sbr.v2i1.204

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of the leadership style of the Madrasah Head and the level of self-motivation of teachers on the overall performance of teachers at MIN 7 South Solok. The purpose of this study is to (1) Gain an understanding of the leadership style of the Madrasah Head and the impact of teacher self-motivation on the performance of teachers at MIN 7 South Solok. (2) Determine the extent to which the leadership style of the Madrasah Head has an impact on the classroom performance of teachers at MIN 7 South Solok. (3) Determine the extent to which self-motivated teachers have an impact on the overall performance of teachers at MIN 7 South Solok (4) Being aware of the impact that the leadership style of the Madrasah Head and the level of self-motivation of teachers have on the overall performance of teachers at MIN 7 South Solok. By utilizing SPSS for Windows 23, descriptive analysis and inductive analysis are used in the process of data analysis. The study's findings show that the Madrasah Head's leadership style significantly impacts MIN 7 South Solok teachers' performance. At MIN 7 South Solok, teachers' self-motivation has a significant effect on their performance. At MIN 7 South Solok, the Madrasah Head's leadership style and teachers' self-motivation work together to impact their performance significantly.
Impact of Classic Music Intervention on Anxiety Levels of Medical Students during Online Learning on COVID-19 Pandemic Vanessa, Irene; Suryani, Eva; Steffanus, Mario
Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Medical Education Vol 13, No 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpki.82313

Abstract

Background: Situation of COVID-19 pandemic has become a global health problem and has caused public health anxiety, especially for medical students. Anxiety disorder experienced by a person can be treated by pharmacological or non-pharmacological therapy. One of many procedures of non-pharmacological treatments that can be done is by intervening in western classical instrumental music. According to existing studies, music interventions are known to have the effect of providing calm, elevating mood, and making a person feel more relaxed. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of receptive western classical instrumental music intervention in overcoming anxiety disorders in preclinical medical students of FKIK Atma Jaya University during online classroom learning during the COVID-19 pandemic.Methods: This study was an experimental study composed of a single group with a research design of pre-test and post-test done by 78 medical students from FKIK UnikaAtma Jaya Batch 2021. The measuring instrument used was the GAD-7 questionnaire. The data analysis performed was univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis.Results: There were 78 respondents, with the majority aged 17-18 years old. The majority gender was female (61.54%). Most of the respondents were in the upper socioeconomic class (84.62%). The 78.21% of students live with their parents. Bivariate analysis showed a decrease in student anxiety before and after the music intervention. Multivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between anxiety level and place of residence.Conclusion: Western instrumental classical music can reduce anxiety in medical students of FKIK UnikaAtma Jaya Batch of 2021 during online learning.