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Analisis Sektor Basis dalam Hubungannya dengan Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja di Kabupaten Batang Hari Syaiful Syaiful; Syaparuddin Syaparuddin; Dearmi Artis
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 2 No. 1 (2014): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (264.297 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v2i1.1881

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to (1) analyze the economy sector which become basis sector with its development rates in Batang Hari Regency, (2) the correlation between the developments of basis sector with employment and to (3) analyze the policy of local government on developing that basis sector through bibliography methods on secondary PDRB data according to constant price 2000 of Batang Hari Regency and Jambi Province from 2003 to 2012 and also employment data in the same periods and regency.  This analysis uses Location Quotient (LQ) model and Dynamic Location Quotient (DLQ) model.  Whereas the correlation between the developments of basis sector with employment uses Pearson’s Coefficient Of Correlation. The output of LQ analysis shows that there are four economy sectors as basis sector (LQ >1) in Batang Hari, which are agricultures, industry and manufactures, trades, hotels, restaurants, and another distinction service. While from the DLQ analysis, there are four sectors identified can be a basis sector in the future (DLQ >1), which are mining and excavation, electricity, gases and fresh water, transportation and communications, and distinction sectors.  Only distinction sector which is identified as basis sector nowadays as well as in the future.  From the study of the PDRB rate in Batang Hari from 2003 to 2013 shows that average growth rate of agriculture, industry and manufactures, trades, hotels and restaurants are relatively smaller than other sectors in Batang Hari, excluding distinction sectors which are higher. Pearson’s Coefficient Of Correlation analysis evinces there only two basis sectors which its growth has a strong and positive correlation with employment in Batang Hari, which are distinction and trades with hotels and restaurants. The PDRB growth of these sectors moving in the direction of the employment rates.  In the agriculture and manufacture industry sectors, the correlation with employment is low and very weak. Keywords: competitive, basis sector, agriculture, manufacture
Quality Of Service, Tax Understanding, And Tax Sanctions, Effect On Personal Taxpayer Compliance Maulidatul Chasanah; Syaiful Syaiful
INNOVATION RESEARCH JOURNAL Vol 3 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30587/innovation.v3i2.4401

Abstract

The background in this study is that there is a phenomenon that the realization of state revenues from the tax sector has the largest contribution, which each year experiences ups and downs compared to non-tax revenues. This study aims to test Service Quality, Tax Understanding, and Tax Sanctions, Influence on Individual Taxpayer Compliance. This research uses quantitative methods. The population in this study amounted to 57, while the sampling used the Non Probability Sampling technique using saturated sampling. The reason is because the population size is relatively small. The sample studied by the researcher is 57 taxpayers. The analysis technique uses instrument testing, classical assumption test, and hypothesis testing. For the test tool, the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) is used. The results of this study indicate that the quality of tax services has a positive and significant effect on taxpayer compliance, tax understanding has a positive and significant effect on taxpayer compliance, and tax sanctions have a positive and significant effect on taxpayer compliance.
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS DAN SOLVABILITAS TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM LQ 45 YANG TERDAFTAR DIBURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2017-2021 Yefri Reswita; Tilawatil Ciseta Yoda; Darman Darman; Syaiful Syaiful; Mayarni Putri Dewita
Jurnal Menara Ekonomi : Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Bidang Ekonomi Vol 9, No 1 (2023): VOLUME IX NO 1 APRIL 2023
Publisher : Jurnal Menara Ekonomi : Pelatihan dan Kajian Ilmiah Bidang Ekonomi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/me.v9i1.4266

Abstract

Nilai perusahaan diartikan sebagai harga yang bersedia dibayar oleh calon investor seandainya suatu perusahaan akan dijual, nilai perusahaan dapat mencerminkan nilai asset yang dimiliki perusahaan seperti surat-surat berharga. Nilai perusahaan yang tinggi akan membuat pasar percaya tidak hanya pada kinerja perusahaan saat ini namun juga pada prospek perusahaan di masa depan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat Pengaruh Profitabilitas Dan Solvabilitas Terhadap Harga Saham LQ 45 Yang Terdaftar Dibursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2017-2021. Variabel yang diteliti adalah  profitabilitas dan solvabilitas. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 45 perusahaan yang terdaftar selama lima periode waktu yaitu tahun 2017-2021, masuk dalam daftar indeks LQ45 dan diperoleh dari website resmi perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dan metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis data panel dan analisis linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan profitabilitas berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap harga saham perusahaan LQ45 yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2017-2021 dan solvabilitas berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap harga saham perusahaan LQ45 yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2017-2021. Pada penelitian ini koefisien determinasinya yaitu 0,122 dapat dijelaskan bahwa besarnya proporsi profitabilitas dan solvabilitas adalah 12% sedangkan sisanya yaitu 88% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain dari luar variabel – variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini.Kata Kunci : Profitabiitas, Solvabilitas, Harga Saham
KAJIAN PENERAPAN SISTEM MANAJEMEN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN (SMK3) KONSTRUKSI DI ERA COVID-19 Syaiful Syaiful; Toga Marsauli
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2021): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (20.023 KB) | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v5i3.890

Abstract

Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (SMK3) merupakan sistem perlindungan bagi tenaga kerja dan jasa konstruksi untuk meminimalisasi dan menghindarkan diri dari resiko kerugian moral maupun material, kehilangan jam kerja, keselamatan manusia, Penularan virus Covid 19 dan lingkungan sekitarnya yang nantinya dapat menunjang peningkatan kinerja yang efektif dan efisien. Penelitian ini mencoba memberikan jawaban tentang bagaimana standar dan pedoman SMK3 yang digunakan pada proyek Rehabilitasi Ruang Kelas Bertingkat SDN Bambu Kuning Kecamatan Bojong Gede serta membahas bagaimana pengaruh dari penerapan SMK3 bagi perusahaan dan tenaga kerja itu sendiri. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menyusun dan membahas hasil wawancara dengan petugas K3, hasil observasi atau pengamatan langsung di lokasi proyek dan hasil evaluasi data-data SMK3 yang tersedia serta studi kepustakaan sebagai data pendukung.
Pengaruh Struktur Kepemilikan Terhadap Konservatisme Akuntansi Nazilah Nazilah; Syaiful Syaiful
Journal of Culture Accounting and Auditing Vol 2 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30587/jcaa.v2i1.4849

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of ownership structure (institutional, managerial and public) on accounting conservatism. This study uses quantitative research. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS version 25.0. The data used in this research is documentary data in the form of financial reports. Variable Accounting conservatism is measured using the accrual measure, institutional ownership is measured by the percentage ratio of the number of institutional shares to the number of shares outstanding by the company. Managerial ownership is measured by the percentage ratio of the number of managers' shares to the number of shares outstanding by the company. Public ownership is measured by the percentage ratio of the number of shares owned by the general public to the number of shares issued by the company. The population in this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020. Sampling was carried out using a purposive sampling method with a total sample of 76 data. The results of this study indicate that the variable institutional ownership structure and managerial ownership structure have no effect on accounting conservatism. Meanwhile, the public ownership structure variable has a significant negative effect on accounting conservatism.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Predict Observe Explain dan Motivasi terhadap Higher Order Thinking Skills Siswa : (The Effect of Predict Observe Explain Learning Model and Motivation on Students' Higher Order Thinking Skills) Nurfadilah Nurfadilah; Revis Asra; Syaiful Syaiful
BIODIK Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/bio.v7i2.12065

Abstract

The low thinking ability of students can be caused by the strategies and models applied by the teacher in learning that have not been oriented towards empowering high-level thinking, and only emphasize understanding concepts (Kawuwung, 2014). Therefore, to increase the HOTS of students, a good learning strategy is needed, starting from the selection of the learning model used in the classroom. The learning model that makes students active is the POE (Predict, Observe, Explain) The strength of this research POE provides an opportunity for students to generate their own conceptual knowledge through reconciliation and negotiation between prior knowledge and new knowledge. Weaknesses in this study Requires readiness and skills from teachers and students, Requires readiness and careful planning in addition to requiring quite a long time.learning model. This study aims to determine the effect of using the Predict Observe Explain learning model, and motivation on students' HOTS in the biology subject matter of the human respiratory system. This research is a quantitative research. The design used in this study is a quasi-experimental design. There are two types of instruments used as a means of collecting data (learning motivation questionnaire and learning test). The instrument used has been validated first by the validator. The results showed that the results of the control class with the pretest average were 68.90, the posttest was 72.65, while the pretest experimental class was 71.40, while the posttest was 79.45. The relationship between POE and HOTS is significant and positive at 13,892. Based on the results of calculations with the SPSS program, the value of sig <0.05 was obtained, namely 0.000 or 0.000 <0.05 so that Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. Learning motivation also has a significant effect on the HOTS ability of class VIII students of SMPN 9 Merangin, with the acquisition of sig <0.05, namely 0.001 or 0.000 <0.05 so that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Meanwhile, the relationship between the two is positive and significant at 12,527. So the use of the POE Model and learning motivation contributed to the improvement of the HOTS Ability of VIII students of SMPN 9 Merangin. Abstrak. Rendahnya kemampuan berpikir peserta didik dapat disebabkan karena strategi dan model yang diterapkan oleh guru dalam pembelajaran belum berorientasi pada pemberdayaan berpikir tingkat tinggi, dan hanya menekankan pada pemahaman konsep (Kawuwung, 2014). Oleh karena itu, untuk meningkatkan HOTS peserta didik diperlukan strategi pembelajaran yang baik, dimulai dari pemilihan model pembelajaran yang digunakan dalam kelas. Model pembelajaran yang membuat siswa aktif adalah model pembelajaran POE (Predict, Observe, Explain). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan model pembelajaran Predict Observe Explain, dan motivasi terhadap HOTS siswa pada mata pelajaran biologi materi sistem pernapasan manusia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah eksperimen semu (Quasi Experimental Design). Instrumen yang digunakan sebagai alat pengumpulan data ini ada dua jenis (angket motivasi belajar dan tes belajar). Instrumen yang digunakan terlebih dahulu telah divalidasi oleh validator. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil kelas control dengan rata-rata pretest yakni 68,90,posttest yakni 72,65, sedangkan kelas eksperimen pretest yakni 71,40, sedangkan posttest yakni 79,45. Hubungan antara POE dan HOTS signifikan dan positif sebesar 13,892. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan dengan program SPSS, diperoleh nilai sig < 0,05 yaitu 0,000 atau 0,000 < 0,05 sehingga Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Motivasi belajar juga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kemampuan HOTS siswa kelas VIII SMPN 9 Merangin, dengan perolehan nilai sig < 0,05 yaitu 0,001 atau 0,000 < 0,05 sehingga Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Sedangkan hubungan antara keduanya adalah positif dan signifikan sebesar 12,527. Jadi Penggunaan Model POE dan motivasi belajar memberikan kontribusi terhadap peningkatan Kemampuan HOTS siswa VIII SMPN 9 Merangin.
FORGIVENESS TERHADAP PERSELINGKUHAN DEMI KEBERLANGSUNGAN PENDIDIKAN ANAK Syaiful Syaiful
IDEALITA: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : LP2M Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al Falah ( STAIFA ) Pamekasan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62525/idealita.2022.v2.i1.35-50

Abstract

Forgiveness is the attitude of someone who is hurt not to take revenge for the perpetrator, on the contrary, there is a desire to make peace and do good even though the performer has done hurtful behavior. The goal of this study was to find out the description of forgiveness for infidelity by a partner and the factors underlying the provision of forgiveness to a partner who committed infidelity. This study uses a qualitative approach with the type of phenomenological research. The subjects in this study were six people with details of three husbands and three wives who were both victims and had children. The results of the study showed that even though the partner had committed an affair, the victim still gave forgiveness. The supporting factors for giving forgiveness are; 1) Situational factors, the victim feels bored with the situation that occurs due to the infidelity committed by the partner. 2) The relational factor, there is a direct apology from the performer to the victim. 3) Personality factors (religion), forgiving, patience, sincerity, and considering the incident of infidelity are temptations that must be faced. In addition to these three factors, there is a more basic factor in providing forgiveness by victims to the performer, namely is a responsibility for the continuity of children's education. Children will be displaced if their parents' divorce, on that basis the victim gives forgiveness to the performer who committed the affair.
Pengaruh Suku Bunga, Likuiditas, dan Bagi Hasil terhadap Deposito Mudharabah pada Bank Umum Syariah yang ada di Indonesia Laily Nur Fitriana; Syaiful Syaiful
Akuntansi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): September: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Akuntansi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/akuntansi.v3i3.2050

Abstract

This research aims to examine the influence of interest rates, liquidity, profit sharing on mudharabah deposits with independent variables, namely interest rates, liquidity and profit sharing. This research uses a quantitative approach and the sample used is 8 Islamic banks registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK) the 2019-2021 period which was obtained through the purposive sampling method. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression with the help of SPPS 25.0 for Windows. The research results show that the interest rate variable does not have a significant effect on mudharabah deposits, this is because increases or decreases that occur in a bank will not affect deposits, people who save their funds tend to see interest at the beginning which will provide big profits and feel more secure. The liquidity variable has a significant influence on mudharabah deposits because with increasing FDR, customers' expectations that the bank will earn greater profits makes them invest more in mudharabah deposits. The profit sharing variable shows that there is a significant influence on mudharabah deposits, this means that an increase in profit sharing will increase the number of mudharabah deposits in sharia banks. The greater the amount of profit sharing offered, the better.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas dan Leverage Terhadap Kualitas Laba dengan Kepemilikan Manajerial Sebagai Variabel Moderasi Salsabila Tristania Agustin; Syaiful Syaiful
Jurnal Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : JURNAL RISET EKONOMI DAN AKUNTANSI
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/jrea-itb.v2i3.2428

Abstract

This study aims to be able to test profitability and leverage on profit quality with managerial ownership as a moderation variable. This study used a sample of 78 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2021-2022 period using the purposive sampling method. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis techniques and Moderate Regression Analysis (MRA) with IBM SPSS Statistic tools. The results of this study empirically prove that leverage affects the quality of profits. As for profitability, it has no effect on the quality of profits and managerial ownership cannot moderate the influence between profitability and leverage on the quality of profits. Further research is suggested to increase the number of company samples and extend the period of the research sample.
Pengaruh Dana Pihak Ketiga, Efisiensi Operasional dan Tingkat Likuiditas terhadap Kinerja Keuangan dengan Resiko Pembiayaan Sebagai Variabel Moderating pada Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia Mufidatul Ummah Adhyta; Syaiful Syaiful
Inisiatif: Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi dan Manajemen Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): April : Inisiatif : Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi dan Manajemen
Publisher : Universitas 45 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30640/inisiatif.v3i2.2246

Abstract

This research aims to examine the influence of third party funds, operational efficiency and liquidity levels on the financial performance of Islamic commercial banks. This type of research uses a quantitative approach. The sample selection in this research used the purposive sampling method. The population in this study is all financial report data from quarter 1 to quarter 3 of Sharia Commercial Banks from 2018 to 2022. The sample used in this research is 120 samples from 10 observation data from Islamic commercial banks that have been registered with the Financial Services Authority for the period 2018- 2022. Data were analyzed using the moderated regression analysis test method, classic assumption tests which include normality tests, multicollinearity tests, heteroscedasticity tests and autocorrelation tests. In this research, return on assets is used to measure the financial performance of Islamic general banking. The dependent variable in this research uses Return On Assets, while the independent variables are data on third party funds, Operating Expenses, Operational Income, and Financing to Deposit Ratio, then for the moderating variable, the Net Performance Financing ratio is used. The results of this research show that the Third Party Funds variable has a negative and insignificant effect on the financial performance of sharia commercial banks, Operational Efficiency (BOPO) has a negative effect on the financial performance of sharia commercial banks, the level of liquidity (FDR) has a negative and insignificant effect on the financial performance of commercial banks Sharia and financing risk variables (NPF) are able to strengthen the interaction relationship between their independent variable.