Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 39 Documents
Search

Penyuluhan di SDN 2 Krikilan sebagai Upaya Mewujudkan Kesehatan Gigi Anak di Masa Pandemi Nendika Dyah Ayu Murika Sari; Selma Fatiha Bernice; Aprilia Yuanita Anwaristi; Cahyani Cahyani; Morita Sari Sari; Ikmal Hafizi; Nur Ariska Nugrahani
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1057.096 KB) | DOI: 10.33860/pjpm.v3i4.1221

Abstract

The results of the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) show that 57.6% of the Indonesian population has dental and oral health problems, with the largest proportion being dental caries. This condition also occurs in children, where as many as 93% of early childhood in Indonesia experience dental caries. Dental care is difficult to do during the COVID-19 pandemic, making dental and oral health services prioritized in promotive and preventive efforts. Promotional actions can be taken to increase knowledge and get used to maintaining dental and oral health. Objective: to provide understanding and increase knowledge of dental and oral health for school-age children in Krikilan, Masaran, Sragen. Methods: The activity was carried out at SDN 2 Krikilan, Masaran, Sragen with interactive lecture methods and demonstrations using visual aids in the form of posters and dental models. Gifts in the form of toothbrushes and toothpaste were given after the presentation of the material and evaluation of the results of the counseling. Results: The children understand and can demonstrate how to brush their teeth properly and correctly and are able to explain when to brush their teeth properly. Conclusion: Direct counseling to children with active lecture methods and demonstrations of teaching aids is effective to increase children's knowledge about oral health. ABSTRAK Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) 2018 menunjukkan bahwa 57,6% penduduk Indonesia mempunyai masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan proporsi terbesar adalah karies gigi. Kondisi ini juga terjadi pada anak-anak dimana sebanyak 93% anak usia dini di Indonesia mengalami karies gigi. Perawatan gigi sulit dilakukan pada masa pandemi COVID-19 menjadikan layanan kesehatan gigi dan mulut lebih diutamakan pada upaya promotif dan preventif. Tindakan promotif dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan membiasakan memelihara kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Tujuan: untuk memberikan pemahaman dan meningkatkan pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut anak usia sekolah di Desa Krikilan, Sragen. Metode: Kegiatan dilakukan di SDN 2 Krikilan, Masaran, Sragen dengan metode ceramah interaktif dan demonstrasi menggunakan alat peraga berupa poster dan model gigi. Pemberian hadiah berupa sikat gigi dan pasta gigi dilakukan setelah acara penyampaian materi dan evaluasi dari hasil penyuluhan. Hasil: Anak -  anak memahami dan dapat memperagakan cara menyikat gigi dengan baik dan benar serta mampu menjelaskan waktu sikat gigi yang tepat. Kesimpulan: Penyuluhan secara langsung pada anak dengan metode ceramah aktif dan demonstrasi alat peraga efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan anak tentang kesehatan gigi dan mulut.
Pelatihan Menjaga Kadar Saturasi Oksigen Pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Kepada Kader Kesehatan Di Desa Krikilan, Kecamatan Masaran, Kabupaten Sragen. Morita Sari; Nendika Dyah Ayu Murikasari; Aprilia Yunita Anwaristi; Ikmal Hafizi; Nur Ariska Nugrahani
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 16th University Research Colloquium 2022: Bidang Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai Saturasi Oksigen di masa pandemi Covid 19 di rasa masih belum cukup memadai. Hal ini terbukti dengan kurang sadarnya masyarakat akan perlunya memantau kadar saturasi oksigen disaat terkonfirmasi Covid 19 maupun jika di sekitar lingkungannya ada yang terkonfirmasi. Wilayah Sragen adalah salah satu wilayah di Karesidenan Surakarta yang mempunyai angka infeksi Covid 19 tertinggi. Tercatat sebanyak 184 kasus aktif dan 1,416 kematian di wilayah Sragen. Metode: Oleh sebab itu dilakukan pengabdian masyarakat berupa Pelatihan Menjaga Kadar Saturasi Oksigen untuk 18 kader Kesehatan di Desa Krikilan, Kecamatan Masaran, Kabupaten Sragen dengan skema internal Desa Binaan dari Lembaga Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Pengembangan Persyarikatan (LPMPP) UMS. Pelaksanaan dari pengabdian ini berupa pelatihan langsung yang dilakukan oleh Mahasiswa Koas Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi UMS dengan dukungan Modul Pelatihan. Di awali dengan pre-test dan di akhiri dengan posttest kemudian di analisis statistic menggunakan uji paired t-test . Di akhir pelatihan Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi UMS memberikan bantuan berupa Buku Modul Pelatihan dan Alat Oxymeter untuk pengukuran kadar saturasi oksigen. Hasil: Hasil dari pelatihan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dari para kader dengan kenaikan nilai pre-test. Kesimpulan: Pelatihan kader tentang menjaga kadar saturasi oksigen berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran untuk lebih waspada terhada bahaya dan gejala infeksi virus Covid 19.
Peluang dan Tantangan Implementasi Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka pada Prodi Kedokteran Gigi Dendy Murdiyanto; Nilasary Rochmanita Suparno; Nendika Dyah Ayu Murika Sari; Ikmal Hafizi; Juwita Raditya Ningsih; Aprilia Yuanita Anwaristi
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 16th University Research Colloquium 2022: Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) merupakan kebijakan yang dibuat oleh Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia untuk menghadapi revolusi 4.0. Mahasiswa dapat mengambil SKS di luar perguruan tinggi. Prodi Kedokteran Gigi memiliki ilmu yang membutuhkan body of knowledge yang baik dan rigid. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peluang dan tantangan implementasi MBKM di Kedokteran Gigi UNiversitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta (UMS). Metode yang digunakan adalah survei deskriptif. Jumlah responden adalah 17 dosen tetap FKG UMS dan 346 mahasiswa S1 FKG UMS. Hasil penelitian adalah pengetahuan dosen tentang kebijakan MBKM masih kurang dan jumlah SKS yang dapat dikonversikan adalah kurang dari 10 SKS. Mahasiswa juga belum menyiapkan diri untuk menjadi bagian dalam kegiatan MBKM. Kesimpulannya adalah MBKM jika diterapkan di FKG UMS memerlukan penyesuaian kebijakan sehingga tidak mengurangi waktu pembelajaran dan mempengaruhi capaian pembelajaran lulusan mahasiswa.
EFEKTIVITAS EKSTRAK DAUN JAMBU METE (Anacardium Occidentale L) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN Aggregatibacter Actinomycetemcomitans PADA GINGIVITIS - In Vitro Nendika Dyah Ayu; Recita Indraswary; Sandy Christiono
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2014): July 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (74.389 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/odj.1.1.44-48

Abstract

Background: Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans found in plaque that will be the primary cause of gingivitis. Extract of Anacardium occidentale L leaves contains antibacterial substances which can help to preserve the health of the teeth. This research purposed to ensure the effectiveness of antibacterial effect in extract of Anacardium occidentale L leaves to Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans growth in gingivitis. Method: The research was conducted using the extract of Anacardium occidentale L leaves concentration of 5%, 16%, 32%, 40%, 60%, 80%,96%, aquades as control negative, metronidazole as control positive. The making extracts of Anacardium occidentale L leaves was done by maceration method. And then the extract tested by sinks diffusion method, one petri disk have a sink, with 3 times repetition, incubated for 24 hours and measured its radical zone with a caliper. Result: The radical zone average of Anacardium occidentale L leaves extract concentration of 5%, 16%, 32%, 40%, 60%, 80%, 96% respectively is 4.47 mm, 12.04 mm, 5.80 mm, 6.55 mm, 6.85 mm,7.20 mm, 8.05 mm. There were differences with One Way Anova in the groups treated with significance of 0.000. Conclusion: According to the research concluded that there is antibacterial potency in extract of Anacardium occidentale L leaves to bacterial growth of Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans. 
Treatment of ulcers in traumatic injuries in children with gauze impregnated with chlorhexidine gluconate 2% Nendika Dyah Ayu Murika Sari; Putri Kusuma Wardani Mahendra
Journal of Holistic Nursing Science Vol 10 No 2 (2023): July - December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/nursing.v10i2.8954

Abstract

Background: The basement membrane of the labial mucosa in children has a thin, delicate structure and is prone to trauma. Trauma can cause hyperemia, edema, epithelial desquamation, erosion, or ulceration, depending on the duration and intensity of the injury. Treatments to reduce pain in ulcers include the use of mouthwash and topical drugs such as corticosteroids, anesthetics, anti-inflammatories, and chlorhexidine gluconate. The aim of this paper is to report on the use of 2% Chlorhexidine gluconate gauze as a treatment for ulcers in children caused by traumatic injuries. Case Report: A 5-year-old girl came with her mother with complaints of swollen lips, pain, and a fussy child. Based on the results of the alloanamnesis, it was known that two days ago the child fell and hit the floor while playing at school. The objective examination revealed the presence of multiple yellowish-brown ulcers measuring about 5 mm on the superior and inferior labial mucosa, with brown crusted edges and edema. The treatment in this case is to apply gauze moistened with 2% chlorhexidine gluconate twice a day. Result of the Treatment: Seven days after treatment, the wound was completely healed. Conclusion: Treatment of labial mucosal ulcers in traumatic injuries can be done by applying gauze moistened with 2% chlorhexidine gluconate.
IMPLEMENTASI HUKUM PELAYANAN KESEHATAN GIGI PADA ANAK PENYANDANG RETARDASI MENTAL DI SLB C YPAC KOTA SEMARANG Edi Sumarwanto; Nendika Dyah Ayu; Septi Duvasti Kurnia Illahi
B-Dent: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Vol 10, No 1 (2023): Vol 10 No 1, Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33854/jbd.v10i1.1151

Abstract

Introduction: Mental retardation, characterized by an index IQ less than 70, causes limitations in motoric skills such as brushing teeth. The inability to brush their teeth will affect their oral health, which can increase various oral diseases; hence, children with mental retardation need affirmative action. Aim: The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of the law regarding dental health services for children with mental retardation at SLB C YPAC Semarang. Methods: The method of the research is a qualitative method with a juridical-sociological approach. The data used in the primary data are from interviews with the pediatric dentist, director of the hospital, SLB teachers, principal, and jurist. Secondary data are from literature studies that support the primary data. Result: The existing regulation only gives an obligation for the government to fulfill. If they are not implementing the regulation, there is no reporting mechanism or regulatory sanctions. In practice, the right to obtain socialization or information about the dental health of children with mental retardation, the right to access facilities and paramedics without discrimination, and the right to get affirmative action such as dental team service, communication, visitation hours, a dental chair, and treatment specifically stated in the regulation of the Minister of Health Number 89 of 2015 on dental and oral health efforts are not based on that regulation. Conclusion: Without any sanctions, the existing regulation has not been able to guarantee compliance with the right to dental health for children with mental retardation. Therefore, it is still not sufficient as a basis for compliance with human rights
MEWUJUDKAN GERAKAN SADAR SEHAT PADA ANAK MELALUI PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT Aprilia Yuanita Anwaristi; Nendika Dyah Ayu Murika Sari; Cahyani Cahyani; Morita Sari; Ikmal Hafizi; Nur Ariska Nugrahani; Gusti Dhika Zafira
GANESHA: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta (UTP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/ganesha.v3i2.2555

Abstract

Aspek kesehatan Anak Usia Dini yang perlu diperhatikan salah satunya adalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Kegiatan UKGS belum pernah dilakukan di SD Negeri Krikilan Dua, Kecamatan Masaran, Kabupaten Sragen. Guru dan siswa belum pernah mendapatkan materi pelatihan tentang cara menyikat gigi yang benar untuk menjaga kesehatan gigi pada saat pandemi covid 19. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah terciptanya gerakan masyarakat sadar sehat pada anak terutama pada kesehatan gigi selama pandemi covid-19. Metode penyuluhan dilakukan dalam beberapa tahap meliputi persiapan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Kesadaran akan kesehatan gigi pada anak sekolah dasar selama pandemi adalah kurang, dikarenakan program UKGS juga tidak dapat berjalan dengan baik. Penyuluhan cara menyikat gigi yang benar untuk menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan anak-anak sekolah dasar dari yang berpengetahuan kurang menjadi baik dan sangat baik. Upaya lanjutan perlu dilakukan misalnya dengan sikat gigi bersama dan cek kesahatan gigi oleh tim penyuluh.
Improving Children's Knowledge About When Teeth Erupt with The Use of Flashcards Nendika Dyah Ayu Murika` Sari; Sandy Christiono; Shania Rahma Fitriani; Ikhwan Tri Julian
GANDRUNG: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): GANDRUNG: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Olahraga dan Kesehatan, Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/gandrung.v4i2.2638

Abstract

Persistence is often found in children with mixed dentition. The level of knowledge of parents and children about the timing of tooth eruption can be one of the causes of the high prevalence of tooth persistence in children. Knowledge of tooth eruption timing is important for children to have. Flashcard media can be used to help children learn more.The purpose of this activity is to increase children's knowledge about tooth eruption time through flashcard media. The method used is an interactive playing method with flashcards. The interactive play method with flashcards involves all students by dividing the children into groups, each group having a maximum of 10 children. Each group received one flashcard package with an accompanying educator. One flashcard package consists of 20 cards containing educational material about teeth and their functions, the number of teeth, and the time of tooth eruption. To find out the increase in knowledge, a pretest and posttest were carried out. The result of this activity was that there was an increase in children's knowledge, and the results of the paired T-test showed a significant difference (p<0.05). Conclusion: Flashcard media is effective for increasing children's knowledge about the timing of tooth eruption.
Speech Disorder in Anterior Open Bite (AOB): Systematic Review: Speech Disorder pada Anterior Open Bite (AOB): Systematic Review Sari, Nendika Dyah Ayu Murika; Utomo, Rinaldi Budi
Dentika: Dental Journal Vol. 25 No. 2 (2022): Dentika Dental Journal
Publisher : TALENTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/dentika.v25i2.9146

Abstract

There have been numerous researches showing that articulation disorders and malocclusion are linked. The most prevalent malocclusion in speech or articulation disorders is anterior open bite (AOB). Excessive propulsion of the tongue forward when articulating phonemes causes altered articulation in patients with open bites, as the tongue is in a more forward posture. The presence of this speech disorder can have a negative impact on a person's quality of life, although there hasn't been much research done on the impacts of AOB in cases of speech disorders in children. This study was to look at the link between speech disorders and the occurrence of anterior open bites (AOB) in a comprehensive way. Search results of research on four databases, namely ScienDirect, PubMed, Spingerlink, and Google Scholar, are displayed. The keywords used include speech disorder, articulation disorder, open bite, anterior open bite.  Five articles were selected using case control and cross-sectional methods in their research. The sample with AOB in this study was analyzed to determine the presence of speech disorders. The five articles gave similar results, showing that patients with malocclusion, especially AOB, had a tendency to have speech disorders. Articulation disorders in the phoneme /s/z/d/l/t/ become the dominant problem experienced by patients with AOB. Anterior open bite (AOB) is a form of malocclusion that causes more articulation disorders than other malocclusions. The presence and position of the tongue are thought to have a substantial influence on articulation disorders.
Online skill lab training during COVID-19 pandemic in different dental schools in Indonesia: Study descriptive Sari, Morita; Murika Sari, Nendika Dyah Ayu; Habibi, Muhammad Yusuf; Haykal, Shafira Annas
Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Vol 7, No 3 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v7i3.49975

Abstract