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Alternatif Perawatan Hairy Tongue (Laporan Kasus) NUGRAHA, DICKY SURYA; Murika Sari, Nendika Dyah Ayu
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM)
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkgm.v4i2.1380

Abstract

Abstrak Latar belakang. Hairy tongue merupakan kelainan pada dorsal lidah yang mengalami pertumbuhan papilla filiformis berlebih. Tampilan klinisnya seperti rambut karena akumulasi keratin pada papilla filiformis dorsal lidah yang memiliki warna bervariasi dari putih kekuningan hingga coklat kehitaman. Etiologi hairy tongue belum diketahui secara pasti namun ada faktor predisposisi yang berperan antara lain, oral hygiene yang buruk, edentulous gigi anterior, kebiasaan merokok serta sering mengonsumsi kopi atau teh. Laporan kasus ini menjelaskan mengenai alternatif perawatan hairy tongue dengan menggunakan tongue scraper (pembersih lidah). Laporan kasus. Laki-laki berusia 38 tahun datang ke Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut Soelastri UMS mengeluhkan lidah terasa tebal dan mengganjal dirasakan sejak 10 tahun yang lalu. Pemeriksaan objektif, menunjukkan adanya pemanjangan papilla pada dorsum lidah, berwarna coklat, dapat dikerok, berbentuk ireguler, berkuran 6x9cm asimptomatik. Diagnosis dari kasus tersebut adalah hairy tongue. Perawatan untuk kasus ini adalah penggunaan tongue scraper dan obat kumur chlorhexidine gluconate 0,2%. Simpulan. Perawatan laporan kasus ini dinyatakan berhasil, dimana pasien tidak mengeluhkan rasa mengganjal pada lidahnya dan pasien merasa nyaman pasca perawatan. Kata Kunci : Hairy tongue, papilla filiformis, pembersih lidah
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR DENGAN PENYULUHAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA DENTO BOARD GAME : Improvement of Dental and Oral Health Knowledge on Elementary School Children With Counseling Using Dento Board Game Media Alifunisa, Alifunisa Hasnah; Dwi Kurniawati; Riolina, Ana; Sari, Nendika Dyah Ayu Murika
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Medika Vol 3. No. 1, Maret 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhamamdiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jpmmedika.v3i1.1124

Abstract

ABSTRAK Berdasarkan data Puskesmas Pajang, ditemukan karies gigi pada anak usia 7-9 tahun SD Tunggulsari I Pajang, Kec. Laweyan, Surakarta sebanyak 53% dari 73 siswa yang terdiagnosis karies gigi. Karies gigi dapat mengganggu konsentrasi anak saat belajar bahkan menurunkan kualitas hidup anak. Permasalahan karies gigi dapat diatasi dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang kesehatan gigi dan mulut anak, sehingga diharapkan dapat terjadi perubahan sikap dan perilaku dalam menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Peningkatan pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut dilakukan dengan cara penyuluhan, salah satunya dengan media dento board game. Tujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut siswa. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan penyuluhan dengan memberikan lembar kuesioner pretest sebelum penyuluhan dan lembar kuesioner posttest setelah diberikan penyuluhan. Hasilnya dari 22 siswa terdapat 19 siswa yang mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan, sedangkan 3 siswa mengalami penurunan. Penyuluhan dengan media dento board game dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut anak sekolah dasar. ABSTRACT Based on data from the Pajang Health Center, dental caries was found in children aged 7-9 years at Tunggulsari I Pajang Elementary School, Kec. Laweyan, Surakarta as many as 53% of the 73 students diagnosed with dental caries. Dental caries can interfere with children's concentration while studying and even reduce their quality of life. The problem of dental caries can be overcome by increasing knowledge about children's dental and oral health, so it is hoped that there will be changes in attitudes and behavior in maintaining dental and oral health. Increased knowledge of dental and oral health is carried out by means of counseling, one of which is the dento board game media. The aim is to increase the knowledge of students' dental and oral health. The method of implementing extension activities is by giving pretest questionnaire sheets before counseling and posttest questionnaire sheets after being given counseling. The result is that from 22 students there are 19 students who experience an increase in knowledge, while 3 students experience a decrease.
Parents' Motivation for Their Child's First Visit to The Dentist (A Descriptive Study) Setiawan, Irfan Maulana Aji; Sari, Nendika Dyah Ayu Murika; Kaswindiarti, Septriyani; Kurniawati, Dwi
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.4221

Abstract

Introduction: Dental health in children plays a crucial role in their growth and development. According to the RISKESDAS results in 2018, 54% of children aged 5-9 years experience dental and oral health problems. Parents play a vital role in the oral health care of children and initiate visits to the dentist. Factors influencing parents to take their children to the dentist include motivation. This research aims to provide an overview of parents’ motivation during their child's first visit to the dentist. Methods: This study involved 126 parents with children aged 7-9 years, with ethical approval from Dr. Moewardi Hospital Number 1.981/XI/HREC/2023. Inclusion criteria were parents of Nur Hidayah Elementary School students with children aged 7-9 years, having experience taking their children to the dentist, living with the child, and being willing to participate. Data collection was conducted in October-November 2023, using a Google Form consisting of 11 questions. Results: The research results indicate that the highest percentage of children's dental visits is at the age of >5 - ≤ 7 years, accounting for 37% . The percentage of parental motivation during the child's first visit to the dentist is divided into 57% internal motivation and 43% external motivation. The primary motivation for the visit is dental complaints, accounting for 61.9% , including tooth extraction (37%), restoration (12%), toothache (8%), orthodontic (2%), caries (2%), calculus (1%), and trauma (1%). The results also show that 33% come for routine check-ups, 2% for preventive care, and 2% to introduce the dental profession. Conclusion: Parents have higher external motivation than internal motivation during their child's first visit to the dentist. The most common reason for parents to take their child to the dentist is dental complaints, with the most common complaint is tooth extraction.
The Differences of Saliva pH between Consumption of Sucrose Chocolate and Stevia Chocolate in 10-12 years Old Children Widianto, Shafwan Rafif; Kaswindiarti, Septriyani; Sari, Nendika Dyah Ayu Murika; Faizah, Ariyani
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.4226

Abstract

Introduction: Children enjoy eating sweet treats like chocolate, which often contains sugar as a sweetener. This can influence the pH of saliva and affect the processes of demineralization and remineralization in teeth. Up until now, there has not been any research on the variation in saliva pH when consuming regular chocolate (with sucrose) compared to chocolate sweetened with stevia in children aged 10-12 years. This study aims to explore the differences in saliva pH between children in this age group who consume sucrose chocolate and those who consume stevia chocolate. Methods: In this study, a Quasi-Experimental design was employed, and approval was granted by the Ethical Committee of Health Research at Dr. Moewardi General Hospital under Ethical Clearance Number 2.045/XI/HREC/2023. Initially, twenty-one children aged 10-12 years from SD Muhammadiyah 1 Surakarta had their saliva measured before any intervention. They were then given chocolate containing 30% sucrose for 60 seconds. Ten minutes after this intervention, the children were asked to collect saliva in their mouths and spit out 2ml into a sterile container. The collected saliva was then tested for pH using a pH metre (Hanna brand, Romania). On the following day, the subjects were instructed to consume chocolate sweetened with 1% stevia using the same method. The average difference in saliva pH before and two days after the intervention was analysed using an independent T-Test on the saliva pH difference. Results: The research discovered that the average change in saliva pH before and after eating sucrose chocolate was 0.3413 ± 0.12557, while for stevia chocolate, it was 0.1444 ± 0.07698. Tests for normal distribution (Shapiro-wilk test) and data homogeneity (Levene’s homogeneity test) both indicated acceptable conditions (p>0.05). The independent T-Test revealed significant differences in saliva pH between children aged 10-12 years when consuming sucrose chocolate compared to stevia chocolate (p<0.05). Conclusion: In summary, the study on saliva pH differences in 10-12-year-old children after eating sucrose chocolate compared to stevia chocolate indicates that there is indeed a distinction in saliva pH between the two. Children who consumed sucrose chocolate showed a lower saliva pH compared to those who consumed stevia chocolate.
Peningkatan kualitas basic swimming techniques klub Arwana Kota Kediri melalui program pelatihan dan parenting Rendhitya Prima Putra; Nur Ahmad Muharram; Reo Prasetiyo Herpandika; Budiman Agung Pratama; Weda Weda; Wing Prasetya Kurniawan; Muhammad Akbar Husein Alsabah; Nendika Dyah Ayu Murika Sari; Irwan Setiawan; Septyaning Lusianti
PROMOTIF: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): PROMOTIF: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um075v1i12021p29-40

Abstract

Latar belakang masalah dari pelatihan ini adalah masih minimnya pemahaman dari orang tua tentang program latihan yang diberikan oleh pelatih, sehingga sering terjadinya komunikasi yang kurang baik dan juga teknik dari atlet kurang sesuai dengan kebutuhan dari masing-masing gaya yang ada didalam cabang olahraga renang. Dengan metode pendekatan pendampingan, pelatihan, dan pembinaan, program pengabdian pada masyarakat memberikan warna baru dalam meningkatkan teknik renang yang baik melalui program basic swimming techniques di Kota Kediri. Materi yang disampaikan adalah program parenting dalam meningkatkan kualitas basic swimming techniques di Kota Kediri khususnya pada club Arwana serta pemahaman yang dalam waktu 5 hari ini menghasilkan respon yang positif dari orang tua wali. Adapun hasil yang didapatkan adalah adanya pemahaman yang berkaitan tentang langkah–langkah yang harus dilakukan ketika melakukan gerakan teknik dalam berenang, sebagai contoh gerakan upper body dan lower body yang mengalami perubahan yang signifikan. Berdasarkan hasil dilapangan dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan best time dari masing-masing atlet baik pada kategori 200 meter, 100 meter dan juga 50 meter dengan peningkatan rata-rata 200 meter = 20.15, 100 meter = 11.05, dan 50 meter = 04.10.
PENURUNAN DERAJAT KEASAMAN SALIVA PADA ANAK USIA 10-12 TAHUN YANG MENGKONSUMSI COKELAT HITAM SUKROSA, XYLITOL, DAN STEVIA Kaswindiarti, Septriyani; Saputra, Muhammad Rhaufly Dwi Arga; Yudiatna, Clara Cessa Putri; Widianto, Shafwan Rafif; Muhammad, Dimas Rahadian Aji; Praseptiangga, Danar; Murdiyanto, Dendy; Sari, Nendika Dyah Ayu Murika; Mardiyati, Nur Lathifah
B-Dent: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Vol 11, No 2 (2024): Vol. 11,No 2 (Desember 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33854/jbd.v11i2.1649

Abstract

Introduction: Chocolate is a widely consumed food, particularly by children. It is often considered a contributing factor to the development of dental caries due to its high sugar content, which can lead to the formation of dental caries. Aim: This study aimed to determine whether consuming dark chocolate sweetened with sucrose, xylitol, and stevia would reduce saliva acidity in children aged 10-12 years. Methods: Twenty-one children aged 10-12 years were given dark chocolate with three sweeteners: 30% sucrose, 30% xylitol, and 1% stevia. The subjects' saliva was collected 10 minutes after chewing chocolate with sucrose on day 1, chocolate with xylitol on day 2, and chocolate with stevia on day 3 for 30 seconds and then measured by a pH meter. The measurement was repeated thrice. Result: The difference in mean saliva pH before and after treatment with the three types of chocolate were analysed using the One-way ANOVA test.  A decline in pH was observed in all treatment groups; however, the most significant decrease was observed in the sucrose chocolate group (0.34 ± 0.12), followed by the stevia chocolate group (0.26 ± 0.09), and the least significant decrease was observed in the xylitol chocolate group (0.14 ± 0.07). Conclusion: A statistically significant difference was observed in the decrease in saliva acidity among children aged 10-12 years who consumed dark chocolate containing sucrose, xylitol, and stevia
RESTORASI KARIES GIGI PADA ANAK USIA 6 TAHUN 6 BULAN SEBAGAI PERSIAPAN PALATOPLASTY : LAPORAN KASUS Sari, Nendika Dyah Ayu Murika; Santoso, Al. Supartinah
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM)
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkgm.v6i2.2303

Abstract

Latar belakang: Palatoschisis merupakan suatu kondisi defek lahir yang ditandai terbentuknya pembukaan atau belahan tidak wajar pada palatum. Anak dengan palatoschisis sering mengalami kecacatan pada alveolar ridge yang berakibat pada pertumbuhan dan perkembangan gigi dan meningkatnya kejadian karies. Gigi yang mengalami karies dengan kedalaman email atau dentin harus dilakukan restorasi sebagai persiapan operasi palatoschisis. Tujuan: untuk melaporkan perawatan restorasi karies gigi pada anak usia 6 tahun 6 bulan sebagai persiapan palatoplasty. Kasus: Anak laki – laki berusia 6 tahun 6 bulan dirujuk dari bagian bedah mulut untuk dilakukan perawatan tambal gigi sebelum dilakukan pembedahan pada celah langit - langit. Pernah dilakukan perawatan penutupan celah bibir dan celah langit – langit. Penutupan celah langit – langit sudah dilakukan sebanyak 8 kali namun selalu kembali terbuka celahnya. Operasi celah bibir dan celah langit – langit sudah dilakukan sejak anak berusia sekitar 6 bulan. Hasil pemeriksaan intra oral didapatkan nilai def-t indeks adalah 17. Tatalaksana: Perawatan yang dilakukan adalah melakukan restorasi pada gigi yang terdiagnosis karies dentin. Pada rahang atas isolasi harus lebih adekuat agar tidak ada material yang masuk ke dalam celah. Penggunaan kaca mulut disarankan dengan yang tidak berembun atau agak dimiringkan agar tidak terkena udara dari celah. Gigi yang radiks dan luksasi akan dikembalikan ke dokter gigi bedah mulut untuk dilakukan perawatan ekstraksi. Kesimpulan: Perawatan gigi pada anak dengan palatoschisis penting dilakukan terutama untuk persiapan operasi. Restorasi pada gigi pada rahang atas harus dengan isolasi yang adekuat dan menggunakan kaca mulut yang tidak berembun atau dapat dimiringkan untuk menghindari terkena udara dari celah.
PUZZLE AND FLASHCARD EDUCATIONAL MEDIA'S IMPACT ON CHILDREN'S TOOTH ERUPTION KNOWLEDGE Sari, Nendika Dyah Ayu Murika; Kinanti, Sukma Ayu; Fransisca, Alicia Putri Dhea; Kaswindiarti, Septriyani; Suparno, Nilasary Rochmanita; Kurniawati, Dwi; Hafizi, Ikmal; Fauziyah, Nida Faradisa
B-Dent: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Vol 12, No 1 (2025): Vol 12 No 1 (Juni 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33854/jbd.v12i1.1837

Abstract

Introduction: The results of the 2018 Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS) survey stated that the prevalence of children's tooth persistence in the mandibula was 66.23%, and in the maxilla it was 33.77%.  The primary factor influencing the process of tooth eruption in children is their attention to dental health. Health promotion using educational game media can improve knowledge about tooth eruption and make it less boring. Educational games for children aged 7–10 years include puzzles and flash cards. The objective is to evaluate the impact of educational media puzzles and flashcards on children's understanding of tooth eruption. Method: This type of research is quasi-experimental with a pretest-posttest design. The study was conducted on 97 children aged 7-10 years at SD Muhammadiyah 16 Karangasem, Laweyan, Surakarta. The study began with a pretest. Small groups of 5-7 children and 1 researcher played the game. Each small group was given puzzle or flashcard media. The game was played every morning for 7 days; on the seventh day, a posttest was conducted. Results: Flashcard pretest scores, flashcard posttest scores, puzzle pretest scores, puzzle posttest scores. Each group's dependent t-test yielded a p-value of 0.000, while the independent t-test yielded p-values of 0.099 and 0.115. Conclusion: Flashcard and puzzle educational media are each effective in increasing children's knowledge about tooth eruption, but there is no significant difference when the two are compared.
Kepuasan Pengguna Terhadap Penggunaan Rekam Medis Elektronik Di Rumah Sakit Swasta: Studi Cross Sectional: Kepuasan Pengguna Terhadap Penggunaan Rekam Medis Elektronik Di Rumah Sakit Swasta: Studi Cross Sectional Fauziyah, Nida Faradisa; Nurhayati, Asti; Binuko, Raafika Studiviani Dwi; Lestari, Nining; Romadhon, Yusuf Alam; Ichsan, Burhannudin; Sari, Nendika Dyah Ayu Murika
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 17 No 1 (2025): Januari-April
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v17i1.1613

Abstract

Ringkasan: Latar Belakang: Digitalisasi rekam medis elektronik (RME) menjadi kebutuhan di rumah sakit, meningkatkan mutu layanan namun implementasinya belum sepenuhnya optimal dan berdampak pada variabilitas kepuasan pengguna. Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan antara penggunaan RME terhadap kepuasan pengguna sebagai dasar kebijakan pengembangan sistem di rumah sakit swasta. Metode: Studi analitik cross-sectional terhadap 132 responden (dokter, perawat, radiologi, laboratorium, kasir) dari lima RS dengan kuesioner HOT Fit, analisis univariat dan bivariat (uji Chi Square, r). Hasil: Penggunaan RME kategori baik (50,76%) berkorelasi kuat dengan tingkat kepuasan (r=0,609; p<0,05); variabel human, organisasi, teknologi, dan manfaat memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan penggunaan RME. Simpulan: Penggunaan RME berdampak pada peningkatan kepuasan dan efektivitas kerja, khususnya pada pengguna yang aktif dan telah mendapat pelatihan terstandar. Saran: Rumah sakit perlu mempertahankan, mengembangkan fitur sesuai kebutuhan pengguna, dan melakukan pelatihan berkala agar optimalisasi kepuasan tercapai.  
The Effectiveness Of Tiktok In Increasing Parents' Knowledge About Cavities In Children Kurnianti, Nabila Afiya; Kurniawati, Dwi; Riolina, Ana; Murika Sari, Nendika Dyah Ayu
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 12, No 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.12.2.165-171

Abstract

Background: Impacted teeth is defined by the teeth are block the path of normal eruption due to several factors such as lack of space in arch of jaw or begin an obstruction of the path of tooth eruption. Tooth eruption occur in more than one tooth. The third molar are the most frequently impacted and generally found at the age of 18-25 years. The initial examination to determine the impacted tooth is panoramic radiographic. Panoramic radiography was choosen because its convenient to use, minimal radiation dosage, and easy to see all condition the tooth in jaw stucture only in one film. This study aim to determine the prevalance of mandibular third molar impaction on panoramic radiography examination at RSGM Soelastri in the range of age 18 to 25 years.Method: The study type is observasional descriptive with longitudinal stiudy design. This design is look at the frequntly of mandibular third molar impaction case in the range of 18 to 25 years at RSGM Soelastri through panoramic radiography picture. This study use the secondary data from panoramic radiography soft file which available at radiography room at RSGM Soelastri in January 2021 to January 2022.Result: The result show that 81,2% the panoramic radiography picture there were impacted teeth where 27,4% were aged 18-19 years, 24.5% were aged 20-21 years, 22,2% were aged 22-23 years and 25,9% were aged 24-25 years.Conclusion: This study conclusion that prevalence of impacted third molar mandibular at RSGM Soelastri in patient where aged 18 to 25 years between January 2021 to January 2022 was 212 case of a total 261 panoramic radiography picture with a percentage of 81.22%.