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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Indonesian Journal of Urology Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Universa Medicina Paediatrica Indonesiana Health Notions Biomolecular and Health Science Journal Indonesian Journal of Clinical Pathology and Medical Laboratory (IJCPML) Science Midwifery Indonesian Journal of Anesthesiology and Reanimation (IJAR) Majalah Biomorfologi (Biomorphology Journal) Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science Asian Journal of Health Research MEDICINUS Folia Medica Indonesiana

Mia Ratwita Andarsini

Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan Anak, Universitas Airlangga/RSUD Dr. Soetomo, Surabaya

Author-ID : 508739

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Veterinary

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Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Leukemia Limfoblastik Akut (LLA) pada Anak di RSUD Dr. Soetomo Primadita Syahbani; Mia Ratwita Andarsini; Martono Tri Utomo; Siprianus Ugroseno Yudho Bintoro
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Volume 17. No. 2. Tahun 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jkmi.17.2.2022.38-47

Background: Childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) cases were in the first place in several Indonesia’s hospitals. The survival rate in Indonesia was low compared to other countries. Objective: To analyze the influencing factors of ALL among parental age, BW, cigarettes, hydrocarbons, and insecticides. Method: A matched case-control study involved children with malignancies at Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya on April 2019-June 2021. The cases were children with ALL and children with malignancies other than ALL as the control. The study included 55 people in each case and control group. Data were obtained from medical records and questionnaires. Result: Influencing factors of childhood ALL are paternal age <25 years old (OR=3; 95% CI=0,96–9,3), two types of hydrocarbon products (OR=0,23, 95% CI=0,065–0,8) and none (OR=3,33, 95% CI=1,33–8,30) maternal exposure of hydrocarbons, preconception exposure (OR=0,3; 95% CI=0,12–0,74), and none (OR=3,5; 95% CI=1,41–8,67) maternal period exposure to hydrocarbons. BW, cigarette exposure, and insecticides exposure are not the influencing factors. Using the multivariate analysis, no factors was found to be the most influential. Conclusion: Influencing factors of childhood ALL were paternal age <25 years, two types and none maternal exposure to hydrocarbons, preconception and none maternal period of hydrocarbon exposures

CLINICAL PROFILE OF TYPE-1 DIABETES PEDIATRIC PATIENTS IN DR. SOETOMO GENERAL ACADEMIC HOSPITAL SURABAYA: CORRELATION OF GROWTH STATUS AND METABOLIC CONTROL Grawira Drana Putra Respati; Muhammad Faizi; Agung Pranoto; Mia Ratwita Andarsini
Majalah Biomorfologi Vol. 33 No. 1 (2023): MAJALAH BIOMORFOLOGI
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mbiom.v33i1.2023.7-13

Highlights1. Diabetes mellitus type 1 (DM) is a chronic autoimmune illness characterized by insulin insufficiency and hyperglycemia as a consequence.2. Stable HbA1c levels may be indicative of improved growth rates. AbstractBackground: Type-1 diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic auto-immune disease characterized by insulin insufficiency and resultant hyperglycemia caused by the destruction of insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas. Metabolic control in type-1 DM affects the metabolism of patients, one of which is growth status, which is influenced by growth hormone. Improved growth rates can indicate stable HbA1c levels. However, whether growth is affected by the degree of diabetic control is still debatable. Objective: This study was conducted to determine whether the metabolic control correlates with growth status of children with type-1 diabetes in the Endocrine Polyclinic at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia. Material and Method: Retrospective observational analysis with a cross-sectional method was conducted on 96 type-1 DM patients at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital Surabaya, Indonesia. The analysis was carried out using Chi-Square test to determine whether there was a correlation. Result: From a total of 96 pediatric patients, the majority was male (54.1%), patients with high-risk metabolic control were 79.2%, and those with z-score normal category were 62.5%. The results indicated no significant correlation between growth status and metabolic control of pediatric patients, with Chi-Square test results showed p=0.421 (p>0.05). Conclusion: There was no significant correlation between growth status and metabolic control of type-1 diabetes pediatric patients at the Endocrine Polyclinic Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia.

Region Variation of Hematological Malignancies and Solid Tumors in Children in East Java Andi Cahyadi; Esthy Poespitaningtyas; Diah Kusuma Arumsari; Maria Christina Shanty Larasati; Mia Ratwita Andarsini; I Dewa Gede Ugrasena
Asian Journal of Health Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Volume 2 No 1 (April) 2023
Publisher : Ikatan Dokter Indonesia Wilayah Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55561/ajhr.v2i1.71

Introduction: The prevalence of childhood cancer in East Java is unevenly associated with differences in exposure to carcinogens in urban-industrial areas, agricultural chemicals, industrial waste along the river, and socio-culture. However, there are no data on regional variations in childhood cancer in East Java. We describe the regional variation of hematological malignancies and solid tumors in East Java. Material and Methods: The study was conducted by cross-sectional on children with cancer aged <18 years in dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital in 2014-2015. The data evaluated were gender, age, and cancer type (hematological malignancy and solid tumor). They came from Mataraman, Madura Island, industrial-urban areas (Surabaya-Sidoarjo-Gresik), and Tapal Kuda. We used the Chi-square test and Logistic Regression for data analysis (p<0.05 for two-tailed test). Results: During the study period, there were 353 children with cancer, consisting of 56.9% hematological malignancies and 43.1% solid tumors: 60.9% boys, and 82.4% aged <10 years. Hematological malignancies in industries-urban areas are more numerous than in Mataraman, Madura Island, and Tapal Kuda; 67.8%, 52.8%, 47.2%, and 50.9%, respectively (p=0.031). Hematologic malignancies were also more common in aged <10 years (60.5% vs 40.3%; p=0.004 OR=2.265; 95% CI=1.295-3.362) and Javanese race (p=0.025; OR=3.257; 95% CI=1.121-5.263). Children in industrial-urban areas had more hematological malignancies than Mataraman (p=0.027; OR=2.353; 95% CI=1.101-5.030) also Tapal Kuda (p=0.015; OR=1.881; 95% CI=1.132-3.124) and Madura Island (p=0.032; OR=2.033; 95% CI=1.064-3.882). Conclusion: Hematological malignancies in industry and urban areas are more numerous than Mataraman, Madura Island, and Tapal Kuda area. Solid tumors were mostly found on Madura Island.

Clinical and laboratory effects of exchange transfusion in pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia with hyperleukocytosis Lazuwardi, Rasya Azka; Andarsini, Mia Ratwita; Hernaningsih, Yetti
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol. 63 No. 6 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14238/pi63.6.2023.464-71

Background Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common childhood cancer. Emergency complications such as hyperleukocytosis can arise as the disease develops. Exchange transfusion is one of many cytoreductive modalities to resolve the condition. Objective To analyze the clinical and laboratory effects of exchange transfusion in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia patients with hyperleukocytosis. Methods This analytical retrospective cohort study with a pre- and post-test design used secondary medical record data. The obtained characteristics were the incidences of dyspnea, tachypnea, headache, intracranial bleeding, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, lymphadenopathy, abdominal pain, fever, pallor, nausea/vomiting, and skin or mucosal bleeding; hemoglobin, white blood cell, and platelet counts; and serum potassium, sodium, calcium, phosphate, blood urea nitrogen, and creatinine levels. Results A total of 16 patients underwent exchange transfusion; they had significant reductions of the incidence of dyspnea, tachypnea, hepatomegaly, and pallor and significant improvement in the form of elevation of hemoglobin level and decrease in white blood cell counts (P<0.05 for all) compared to pre-treatment. The remainder of the variables were not significantly different between pre- and post-treatment, but a general decrease in all clinical manifestations except intracranial bleeding was observed. Conclusion Exchange transfusion has the beneficial effect of resolving hyperleukocytosis and its manifestations, although correction in laboratory outcomes that remained abnormal are still needed.

Quality of life of children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia Arifah, Siti; Pookboonmee, Renu; Patoomwan, Autchareeya; Kittidumrongsuk, Prasong; Andarsini, Mia Ratwita
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol. 63 No. 5 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14238/pi63.5.2023.405-10

Background Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common cancer in children worldwide, which requires long treatment. This condition and its subsequent treatment change the body's physiology, reducing children’s quality of life. Objective To describe the quality of life in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia in Java, Indonesia. Methods This descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach included parents who had children with ALL at three referral hospitals in Java, Indonesia, between January 2021 and May 2022. We recruited 188 mothers or fathers who accompanied their children for follow-up visits or hospitalization. Children’s quality of life as the primary outcome was evaluated by parent proxy using the PedsQL 3.0 cancer module. Results Most parents were mothers (81.9%); parents’ ages ranged from 22 to 59 years. The mean age of children was 7.63 (SD 3.85) years, with 63.3% boys and 147 (78.2%) treated in maintenance phase during the study. The mean overall children’s QoL score was 84.37 and it classified as high (73.9% of subjects), no children had very low QoL. The lowest mean sub-scale QoL score was in procedural anxiety (72.25), whereas the highest sub-scale score was in communication (91.56). Conclusion There is an improvement in QoL of children with ALL in Indonesia. However, the procedural anxiety sub-scale requires more interventions to reduce anxiety and alleviate pain during invasive procedures.

HEPATITIS VIRUS INFECTION IN REPEATEDLY TRANSFUSED THALASSEMIA PATIENTS Andarsini, Mia Ratwita
Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease Vol. 2 No. 1 (2011)
Publisher : Institute of Topical Disease Universitas Airlangga

Patients of thalassemia who are conventionally treated by a regular transfusion regimen, are at a risk of developing transfusion transmitted infections, including hepatitis. The present study was conducted to evaluate the prevalence of hepatitis virus infection in repeated transfused thalassemia patients. A total of 83 patients of thalassemia who had received at least 10 transfusions were tested for HBs Ag, anti HBs and anti-HCV using ELISA. Amongst these patients, HBs Ag, anti HBs and anti HBC were detected in 1.2%, 26.5% and 12% patients respectively. the prevalence of HBV and HCV infection were in agreement with the findings in other study.

Antibiotic Resistance Control Program in Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Patients at Dr. Soetomo Hospital in 2006–2007 Andarsini, Mia Ratwita; Ugrasena, I Dewa Gede; Permono, Bambang
Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease Vol. 1 No. 2 (2010)
Publisher : Institute of Topical Disease Universitas Airlangga

Antibiotic resistance has been increasing since the first years of the clinical usage. It caused by inappropriate usage and uncontrol of antibiotic drugs. Therfore an Antibiotic Resistance Control Program (ARCP) is needed to overcome the problem. The purpose of this study is to know microorganism pattern and evaluate antibiotic use. Phase 1 (before ARCP), retrospective study by medical record of pediatric hematology-oncology patients with suspision of infection and admitted at dr Soetomo Hospital from June–August 2006 was carried out. Phase 2 (during ARCP), a prospective observational study was done from November 2006 to January 2007. We were evaluated the isolated microorganism, quantity of antibiotic were determined by Defined Daily Doses (DDD)/100 patients-days, quality of antibiotics usage were assessed with Glyssen classification, and the cost calculation of antibiotic therapy. Twenty seven patients were enrolled in phase 1 and 28 patients in phase 2. Coagulase-negative Staphylococci and Acinetobacter Sp as isolated microorganism was reported. Phase 1, the most sensitive antibiotic was Cefoperazone-Sulbactam and the most resistant was Penicillin G. Phase 2, Meropenem was the most sensitive antibiotic and Cotrimoxazole was the most resistant antibiotic. The use of antibiotics were decreased 6 vs 12 and DDD/100 patients-days were 14.52 vs 45.04. There were improving of Glyssen classification. The cost calculation of antibiotics therapy were decreased. ARCP can improve antibiotic use in pediatric hematology-oncology patients.

Hyperglycemia in Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia during Induction Chemotherapy Nengcy Erlina Tasik Rerung; Cahyadi, Andi; Nur Rochmah; Maria Christina Shanty Larasati; Andarsini, Mia Ratwita; Muhammad Faizi; IDG Ugrasena; Bambang Permono
MEDICINUS Vol. 34 No. 1 (2021): MEDICINUS
Publisher : PT Dexa Medica

Introduction: Hyperglycemia is a well-known adverse effect of the corticosteroids and asparaginase given during induction chemotherapy for pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). ALL is a type of hematologic malignancy with high incidence in the childhood. The aim of this study is to investigate the impact of hyperglycemia during induction chemotherapy in childhood ALL. Methods: This prospective study was done in Dr. Soetomo hospital from January to April 2018. The subject was newly diagnosed as ALL under the age of 18 years, treated with Indonesian childhood ALL 2013 protocol (standard risk (SR) group and high risk (HR) group). Hyperglycemia was defined as at least two separate random plasma glucose levels >200 mg/dL, which was evaluated before and during induction chemotherapy. Statistical analysis using Paired T-test for parametric and Wilcoxon test for nonparametric. Results: Thirty-three children were enrolled, 18/33 boys with mean age 5.8 (SD 3.78) years, compromised as ALL-L1 30/33. They were treated with ALL-HR 19/33 and ALL-SR 14/33. In overall groups, the mean random blood glucose level significantly increased from 108 (SD 21.3) mg/dl to 147 (SD 48.1) mg/dl, (mean difference 38.67 mg/dl; 95% CI 18.08 to 59.26 mg/dl, p=0.008). In SR group, there was a significant increase of mean random blood glucose level from 102 (SD 13.5) mg/dl to 133 (SD 37.3) mg/dl, (mean difference 31.8 mg/dl; 95% CI 8.78 to 54.8 mg/dl; p=0.01). In HR group, the mean random blood glucose level increased from 113 (SD 51.9) mg/dl to 165 (SD 25.4) mg/dl, (mean difference 51.9 mg/dl; 95% CI 18.6 to 85.2 mg/dl, p=0.004). Conclusion: Blood glucose level is significantly increase during induction chemotherapy in both SR and HR Indonesian childhood ALL 2013 protocol.

Risk factors of tumor lysis syndrome in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia Andarsini, Mia Ratwita; Hartono, Audylia; Cahyadi, Andi; Larasati, Maria Christina Shanty; Asmara, Almeir Pradhipta Andras
Universa Medicina Vol. 43 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18051/UnivMed.2024.v43.265-271

BackgroundAcute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common childhood hematologic malignancy. Treatment failure in ALL can be caused by severe and life-threatening complications, including tumor lysis syndrome (TLS). Delay in identifying risk factors and establishing the diagnosis of TLS by clinicians can be fatal. This study aimed to determine the risk factors for TLS in children with ALL. MethodsThis was a retrospective cross-sectional study on 81 children aged 0 to 18 years with ALL. Tumor lysis syndrome comes in two forms: laboratory and clinical. Laboratory TLS occurs if uric acid levels >normal values, potassium >6mEq/L, phosphate >6.5mg/dl, and calcium <7mg/dl. Clinical TLS includes an increase in serum creatinine, the presence of heart attacks, sudden death, and seizures. Risk factors for TLS include age, nutritional status, leukocyte count, presence of organ infiltration, presence of mediastinal mass, uric acid level, renal function, and type of chemotherapy regimen. Risk factors were analyzed using simple and multiple logistic regression analyses. A value of p<0.05 indicates a significant risk factor. ResultsTwenty seven patients (33.3%) experienced TLS. Adjusted OR analysis showed that the presence of organ infiltration (aOR 5.42; 95% CI 1.45-20.27; p=0.012), leukocyte count (aOR 8.70; 95% CI 1.67-45.13; p=0.010), and decreased kidney function (aOR 12.21; 95% CI 1.09-136.89; p=0.042) were significant risk factors for TLS. ConclusionDecreased renal function, leukocyte count, and organ infiltration were significant risk factors for TLS. We suggest more vigilant assessment and monitoring to recognize and treat those patients who are at risk of TLS.

Anemia Profile in Pediatric Patients at Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) of Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital Larasati, Sarah Ayu; Setyaningtyas, Arina; Hanindito, Elizeus; Andarsini, Mia Ratwita
Indonesian Journal of Anesthesiology and Reanimation Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Anesthesiology and Reanimation (IJAR)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine-Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijar.V4I22022.80-86

Introduction: Anemia often occurs in critically ill children and is associated with increased morbidity and mortality in women and children and impaired cognitive and behavioral development in children. Objective: This study aims to understand the profile and characteristics of anemia patients in the critical care population. Methods: This is a retrospective, descriptive study of the patient's medical records. Data were collected by the total sampling technique. Results: Among 203 patients, 52% were anemic at admission to the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU), while 45% were anemic at discharge. Anemia tends to be more common in older age and male individuals with their chief complaints being respiratory symptoms, higher mean Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW) levels, and poorer nutritional status. There were 84 patients (41%) who received Packed Red-Cells (PRC) transfusions, among them there were 54 patients (51%) who were anemic at PICU admission. Of the 84 patients who received PRC transfusions during their PICU stay and 43 patients (47%) were anemic on PICU discharge. Conclusion: Anemia is quite common in critically ill children and is dominated by male patients aged under 5 years. Anemia also mostly happens in patients with higher organ dysfunction scores and poorer nutritional status than nonanemic patients. Half of the patients with anemia at the PICU also received PRC blood transfusion.

Co-Authors -, Regina Rania Cahya Kusumaningrum AGUNG PRANOTO Ali Hasan, Zulfikar Andi Cahyadi Andi Cahyadi Andi Cahyadi Andy Cahyadi Angela Dinaria Kemala Swary Annette dÃ¢Â€Â™Arqom, Annette Ardiansyah, Qonita Rizka Assavina Putri Arifoel Hajat Arina Setyaningtyas Asmara, Almeir Pradhipta Andras Bambang Permono Bintoro, Siprianus Ugroseno Yudho Dewa Gede Ugrasena Diah Kusuma Arumsari Elizeus Hanindito Endang Retnowati Esthy Poespitaningtyas Faradila, Putri Farizi, Sofia Al Glazydia Juwita Rachma Grawira Drana Putra Respati Hartono, Audylia I Dewa Gede Ugrasena IDG Ugrasena Indiastuti, Danti Nur Ire Puspa Wardhani Jihan Nur Fauziah Joko Susanto Kittidumrongsuk, Prasong Kusumaningrum, Regina Rania Cahya Larasati, Maria Christina Shanty Larasati, Sarah Ayu Lazuwardi, Rasya Azka Mangihut Rumiris Maria Christina Shanty Larasati Maria Christina Shanty Larasati Maria Christina Shanty Larasati Mariyatul Qibtiyah Martono Tri Utomo Muhammad Faizi Muhammad Faizi Muhammad Robiul Fuadi Muhlisa, Nurul Nengcy Erlina Tasik Rerung Ningrum, Astika Gita Novira Widajanti, Novira Nur Rochmah Patoomwan, Autchareeya Peter Asa Pookboonmee, Renu Primadita Syahbani Priscilla Putri Harmany Rahmi Rusanti Risky Vitria Prasetyo Rismayanti, Levana Romadhon, Pradana Zaky Shanty, Maria Christina Sherly Yuniarchan, Sherly Siti Arifah Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Tutwuri Handayani Ugroseno Yudho Bintoro Yetti Hernaningsih Yulistiani Yulistiani, Yulistiani

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