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PARAMETER PERBUATAN MELAWAN HUKUM PERALIHAN HAK GANTI RUGI TANAH DALAM JUAL BELI TANAH (studi Putusan tingkat pertama 18/Pdt.G/2016/PN.Rgt sampai Peninjauan Kembali 681 K/Pdt/2018) Khoiruddin, Muhammad; Kuswardani, Kuswardani
UNES Law Review Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v5i3.419

Abstract

Perbuatan melawan hukum dalam hukum perdata bisa terjadi dalam hal peralihan hak tanah, oleh karena itu manuscript ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan bentuk – bentuk perbuatan melawan hukum dalam hal peralihan hak atas tanah. Penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian normative/doctrinal, sumber data utama adalah data sekunder berupa dokumen hukum, jurnal dan literatur yang relecan dengan masalah yang diteliti. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk perbuatan melawan hukum dalam hal peralihan tanah itu adalah Tergugat tidak bersedia melakukan pemecahan hak atas tanah yang telah dibeli oleh Penggugat secara terang dan tunai, akibatnya Penggungat mengalami kerugian materiil disamping juga kerugian immaterril (depresi) yang tidak bisa dihitung secara materiil. Aplikasi dari penelitian memberikan informasi kepada masyarakat bahwa peralihan hak atas tanah dilakukan dengan jual beli secara terang dan tunai adalah sah dan memiliki akibat hukum jika penjual tidak segera melaksanakan kewajiban nya terhadap pembeli, tanpa alasan yang sah. Adapun akibat hukum pembayaran uang ganti rugi sebagai pengganti kerugian yang dialami oleh Penggungat (pembeli).
KEBEBASAN HAKIM DALAM PENJATUHAN PUTUSAN PERKARA PIDANA (STUDI TERHADAP ALASAN–ALASAN TIDAK DITERIMANYA TUNTUTAN JAKSA PENUNTUT UMUM) Nur Furqoni, Farid Yulian; Kuswardani, Kuswardani
UNES Law Review Vol. 5 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v5i4.678

Abstract

The judge in making a decision must be based on two valid pieces of evidence and the conviction obtained by the judge that the criminal act really happened. Such juridical formulation truly guarantees the freedom of judges, so it seems that judges are not bound by the demands of the public prosecutor. Therefore, this study aims to examine the freedom of judges from the aspect of the reasons why judges do not accept the charges of public prosecutors. This research is a normative research, so the data needed is secondary data in the form of legal documents, journals and references relevant to the research problem. The data is analyzed descriptively based on the principles of substantive criminal law and formal criminal law. The results of the study showed that there was no seriousness of the public prosecutor in conducting the prosecution which was shown by the absence of guarantees to bring the defendant, thus violating the principles of fast, simple and low cost justice. This research provides information to the public that judges are not bound by the demands of the public prosecutor.
Penanggulangan Pembalakan Liar dengan Hukum Pidana dan Penerapannya Kurniawan, Wayah Aji; Kuswardani, Kuswardani
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.924

Abstract

Illegal logging is an illegal practice that damages the environment, threatens the sustainability of ecosystems, and causes significant economic losses. The main aim of this research is to investigate the regulation of criminal acts and the government's efforts to overcome the impact of illegal logging. The research method used in this study is normative which analyzes library materials and laws related to illegal logging. From this study, it was found that Law no. 18 of 2013 concerning Prevention and Eradication of Forest Destruction is a regulation that is often used in enforcing illegal logging laws. The government has taken various efforts to combat illegal logging in Indonesia. One of them is granting permits for selective felling of trees in forest areas to encourage tree cutters to comply with established regulations. Apart from that, the government is also active in making regional regulations to minimize cases of illegal logging in various regions of Indonesia. Collaboration with related agencies is also part of the government's efforts to tackle illegal logging. With effective implementation, criminal law enforcement can become a strong tool in efforts to combat illegal logging. However, these efforts must be accompanied by comprehensive steps, including increasing public awareness, protecting witnesses and whistleblowers, and promoting sustainable use of forest resources.
PKM EDUKASI PENANGANAN OSTEOARTRITIS BAGI IBU-IBU PKK RT 03 RW 05 KELURAHAN PEDALANGAN KECAMATAN BANYUMANIK Abidin, Zainal; Purnomo, Didik; Kuswardani, Kuswardani
JPMUJ Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): SEMUA ARTIKEL TERBIT SECARA ONLINE
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat UIKA Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/jpmuj.v4i1.3058

Abstract

Increasing human age is a sign of decreasing tissue ability to repair itself, the older the human age, the body and physiological functions will also decrease so that there is a chance of getting non-communicable diseases such as osteoarthritis, especially in the knees. This community service (PKM) aims to provide assistance and training to prevent and treat knee pain caused by osteoarthritis, particularly in the knees of PKK RT 03 RW 05 mothers from Pedalangan Village, Banyumanik District. This PkM activity uses the method of providing counseling, conducting discussions and training to treat knee pain due to osteoarthritis. After the post-test, the results were obtained that 20 PKK RT 03 RW 05 mothers, Pedalangan Village, Banyumanik District, 100% understood how to prevent osteoarthritis and could transmit how to exercise to reduce pain due to osteoarthritis in the knees properly and correctly.
Cybercrime Growth and Law Enforcement Challenges in Indonesia: A Cybercriminology Perspective Kuswardani, Kuswardani; Kurnianingsih, Marisa; Prakosa, Andria Luhur; Fairuzzaman, Fahmi
Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : MASI Mandiri Edukasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58421/misro.v5i1.1315

Abstract

This study examines the increasing complexity of cybercrime in Indonesia, which is influenced not only by technological development but also by the interaction of individual, structural, and institutional factors in digital environments. The objective is to analyze criminological factors contributing to cybercrime and to examine law enforcement challenges from a cybercriminology perspective in Indonesia. This research uses a normative juridical method with a qualitative approach based on secondary data obtained from legal documents, scientific literature, and previous studies. Data were collected through a systematic literature review and document analysis. The findings show that cybercrime is driven by offender motivation and rationality, technological accessibility, anonymity, and opportunity structures in cyberspace. Law enforcement faces challenges such as difficulties in identifying perpetrators, limited digital forensic capacity, regulatory gaps, and jurisdictional constraints due to the transnational nature of cybercrime. This study contributes to cybercriminology by integrating criminological and legal perspectives into a unified analytical framework for understanding cybercrime as a multidimensional phenomenon. The implication is that effective cybercrime countermeasures require strengthening legal frameworks, institutional capacity, and technological readiness.