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All Journal Biomedika Jurnal Kesehatan Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) JIKG (Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Gigi) B-Dent, Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Abdi Geomedisains Vokasi Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Edi Karyadi
Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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EKSPRESI KADAR TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR-α (TNF-α) CAIRAN SULKUS GINGIVA PADA PENDERITA GINGIVITIS (Kajian Pengguna Kontrasepsi Pil, Suntik dan Implan) Edi Karyadi; Ahmad Syaifyi
JIKG (Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Gigi) Vol 2. No 1. 2019
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kontrasepsi hormonal pil, suntik dan implan merupakan jenis kontrasepsi yang banyak diminati oleh pasangan usia subur di Indonesia. Ketiga jenis kontrasepsi ini mengandung hormon seks sintetis berupa esterogen dan progesteron yang dapat meningkatkan cairan sulkus gingiva dan memicu pelepasan sitokin TNF-α sehingga mengakibatkan gingivitis. Tujuan Penelitian: untuk mengetahui perbedaan kadar Tumor nekrosis alpha (TNF-α) cairan sulkus gingiva pada penderita gingivitis pengguna kontrasepsi pil, suntik dan implan. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian observasional analytic dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Subyek penelitian sebanyak 60 wanita dengan usia 25-28 tahun yang terbagi dalam 20 kelompok pil, 20 suntik dan 20 implan di kecamatan Kebonarum Klaten. Penelitian ini diawali dengan pengukuran gingival indeks kemudian pengambilan cairan sulkus gingiva menggunakan absorbent paper point lalu dilakukan penghitungan kadar TNF-α menggunakan metode ELISA. Hasil Penelitian: Hasil peneltian dengan uji statistic didapatkan tidak terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna (p0,05). Meskipun demikian, rerata kadar TNF-α cairan sulkus gingiva penderita gingivitis sedang pengguna kontrasepsi implan lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kontrasepsi pil dan suntik. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan kadar TNF-α cairan sulkus gingiva penderita gingivitis pengguna kontrasepsi pil, suntik dan implan.
PENGARUH MENGUNYAH BUAH APEL MANALAGI TERHADAP PENURUNAN INDEKS PLAK USIA 9-12 TAHUN Edi Karyadi; Maissi Ardha Roza
JIKG (Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Gigi) Vol 3, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

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Abstract

Akumulasi plak gigi merupakan etiologi utama karies gigi dan penyakit periodontal, diperlukan usaha untuk mencegah akumulasi plak pada permukaan gigi dan gingiva. Kontrol plak dilakukan dengan mengunyah makanan yang padat dan berserat. Efek mekanis dari gerakan mengunyah dapat membersihkan plak pada permukaan gigi. Buah apel (Malus sylvestris Mill.) mempunyai efek kimiawi karena mengandung zat aktif anti bakteri yaitu tannin. Mengunyah buah Apel Manalagi (Malus sylvestris Mill.) dapat menstimulasi aliran saliva sebagai efek fisiologis self cleansing. Siswa sekolah dasar usia 9-12 tahun merupakan periode yang tepat untuk menanamkan sikap positif terhadap kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh mengunyah buah Apel Manalagi (Malus sylvestris Mill.) terhadap penurunan indeks plak kajian dilakukan pada siswa usia 9-12 tahun di SD Muhammadiyah 11 Mangkuyudan Surakarta. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimental semu. Teknik sampling yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling. Pengukuran plak gigi menggunakan indeks PHP-M untuk periode gigi bercampur. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu sebanyak 30 subjek. Data yang diperoleh dari hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan uji t berpasangan menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan dengan signifikansi p0.05. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh mengunyah buah Apel Manalagi (Malus sylvestriss Mill.) terhadap penurunan indeks plak.Kata kunci: Buah Apel Manalagi, indeks plak, mengunyah
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Siswa Mitra Melalui Program Pella Ana Riolina; Edi Karyadi
Abdi Geomedisains Vol. 3, No. 1, July 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/abdigeomedisains.v3i1.435

Abstract

Kesehatan mulut merupakan komponen penting dari kesehatan dan kesejahteraan umum. Karies gigi merupakan penyakit yang paling umum pada anak-anak. Karies gigi dapat dianggap sebagai penyakit bio-sosial, yang komplikasinya, tidak hanya mempengaruhi kesehatan individu dan masyarakat, tetapi juga memiliki dampak sosial dan ekonomi yang negatif. Perkembangan karies gigi yang tidak diobati menyebabkan morbiditas yang nyata, dengan nyeri yang berdenyut, pembentukan abses, ketidakmampuan untuk makan, gangguan tidur, malaise dan penurunan kualitas hidup untuk anak-anak yang umum. Upaya pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut sebaiknya dilakukan sedini mungkin sehingga karies gigi dapat dicegah agar tidak sampai terjadi pada anak-anak. Sekolah merupakan salah satu lingkungan yang dapat dijadikan sebagai tempat untuk menyelenggarakan promosi kesehatan gigi. Pengabdian dilakukan dengan memberikan penyuluhan menggunakan modul promosi edukasi lengkap sekolah “PELLA”. Modul ini terdiri dari buku cerita, poster dan kalender aktivitas sikat gigi. Indikator yang digunakan disini adalah angka pengetahuan. Hasil memperlihatkan bahwa kelompok mitra mendapatkan pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut dari kegiatan yang dilakukan. Hasil ini memperlihatkan adanya perbedaan pengetahuan antara 2 mitra dan modul masih dinilai dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan mitra.
PENDAMPINGAN BIDAN DESA DAN KADER KESEHATAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT IBU HAMIL DI MASA PANDEMI MELALUI PROGRAM “IBU PERI” Vinami Yulian; Edi Karyadi; Adisty Rose Artistin; Yuli Kusumawati; Izzatul Arifah; Tsani Khoirun Niswatin; Halimatus Sakdiyah; Her Supristyani; Dini Nur Rohmah; Meliana Fitria Salichah; Devi Wulandari; Ana Riolina
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 6, No 5 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v6i5.10355

Abstract

Abstrak: Masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada ibu hamil terjadi karena tidak adanya usaha preventif yang dilakukan sebelumnya, serta keterbatasn pelayanan kesehatan. Masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang tidak teratasi dapat berkaibat buruk pada ibu dan janin. Promosi perawatan kesehatan dini selama kehamilan telah terbukti meningkatkan kesehatan mulut secara keseluruhan pada anak-anak. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil mengenai tindakan pencegahan masalah gigi dan mulut dengan program edukasi melalui modul dan video edukasi. Metode pengabdian dilakukan dengan pelatihan dan pendampingan kepada satu bidan desa dan 36 kader Posyandu Desa Gedongan, Kecamatan Baki, Kabupaten Sukoharjo . Pengabdian ini dilakukan melalui lima tahap yaitu need asessment, pembuatan modul, pelatihan bidan dan kader, pendampingan dan tahap evaluasi program. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan pada kader setelah diberikan pelatihan dan pendampingan, serta peningkatan pengetahuan pada ibu hamil setelah mendapat penyuluhan kesehatan.Abstract : Dental and oral health problems in pregnant women occur because of the absence of previous preventive efforts, as well as limited health services. Dental and oral health problems that are not resolved can have bad consequences for the mother and fetus. Promotion of early health care during pregnancy has been shown to improve overall oral health in children. The purpose of this service is to increase the knowledge of pregnant women about preventive measures for dental and oral problems with educational programs through educational modules and videos. The service method is carried out by training and mentoring one village midwife and 36 cadres in Gedongan Village, Baki District, Sukoharjo Regency. This service is carried out through five stages; need assessment, module making, training for midwives and cadres, mentoring and program evaluation stages. Results showed that there was an increase in knowledge of cadres after being given training and assistance, as well as an increase in knowledge of pregnant women after receiving health counseling.
Metrological Analysis of Sphericity Geometry to Lathe Conditions at the Mechanical Technology Laboratory of the Department of Mechanical Engineering Politeknik Negeri Pontianak Karyadi, Edi; Rusadi, Rusadi; Hadimi, Hadimi; Widayanti, Tri
Vokasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmiah Vol. 18 No. 2 (2023): Vokasi
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31573/jv.v18i2.683

Abstract

This research was conducted on the premise that the age of using lathes in the Mechanical Technology Laboratory of the Department of Mechanical Engineering Pontianak State Polytechnic has been more than 30 years since this Polytechnic was established. It is predicted that the resulting workpiece is not exactly sized by the tolerance limit given to students. This research was conducted by measuring geometry (geometric metrology) on lathes used by the Department of Mechanical Engineering students during machining practice. This study aims primarily to see whether there has been a significant deviation / beyond the allowable tolerance limit on the lathe used by students of the Pontianak State Polytechnic Mechanical Department, this research will later be able to take benefits that have to do with improving the skills of students of the Pontianak State Polytechnic Mechanical Engineering Department. Data obtained based on direct experiments on the object under study, the data obtained are processed with several analytical techniques by the variables studied, namely roundness analysis. The results showed that the tolerance of sphericity deviations in lathes MB 2 = 64 μm, can produce workpieces with tolerance values above 64 μm (IT 10). On lathes MB 2 = 84 μm, it can produce workpieces with tolerance values above 84μm (IT 10). Lathe MB 3 = 50 μm, can produce workpieces with tolerance values above 50 μm (IT 9). While the MB 4 lathe tolerance of the deviation of the roundness is 92 μm, it can produce workpieces with tolerance values above 92 μm (IT 11). While the lathe MB 5 tolerance of the deviation of roundness is 80 μm (IT 10), it can produce workpieces with tolerance values above 80 μm. Because these machines are still used for education, especially the implementation of practicum in machining process courses and production activities, improvements should be made to improve their performance.
Design Models of Equipment Vapor Compression Refrigeration Cycle To Support Practicum Heat Engine And Fluid Engineering Mikraj, Hadimi; Rahmadi, Joni; Marlina, Dina; Rusadi, Rusadi; Karyadi, Edi
Vokasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmiah Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): Vokasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmiah
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31573/jv.v19i1.781

Abstract

The learning method acts as an educational facility that functions to convey learning material to achieve learning goals. It takes creativity from lecturers and those responsible for the teaching and learning process, especially practicum. The results of the study entitled Design Models of Equipment Vapor Compression Refrigeration Cycle To Support Practicum Heat Engine And Fluid Engineering Subject produce a model of a practicum tool that can be used to carry out some practicum contents for refrigeration engines. This model of Vapor Compression Refrigeration Cycle can do several practicums in a refrigeration machine, namely looking for COP from a refrigeration machine, installing a refrigeration machine, incubating a refrigeration machine, pumping down a refrigeration machine and filling in a refrigerating machine. Keywords: Model tools, Vapor Compression, Practicum
The Difference of Plaque Acidity between Chewing Sucrose Dark Chocolate and Xylitol Dark Chocolate in Children aged 10-12 Years Yudiatna, Clara Cessa Putri; Kaswindiarti, Septriyani; Suparno, Nilasary Rochmanita; Karyadi, Edi
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.4217

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to determine the difference of plaque acidity between chewing sucrose dark chocolate and xylitol dark chocolate in children aged 10-12 years. Methodology: Quantitative research using by a quasi-experimental with a non-equivalent control group design. Twenty-one children had their plaque acidity measured before and after chewing sucrose dark chocolate and xylitol dark chocolate. Measurement of the plaque acidity before chewing sucrose and xylitol dark chocolate was carried out by taking plaque samples using an excavator on the buccal, palatal, or lingual, and proximal surfaces of the first permanent molars, then dissolving them in a test beaker containing 2.5 ml of deionized water. Measurement of the degree of plaque pH is carried out using a pH meter which is measured three times and the final result is obtained from the average. The same procedure was carried out to measure the degree of plaque acidity after 20 minutes of chewing sucrose and xylitol dark chocolate. The measurement results were analyzed using the independent t-test. Results: Data analysis was carried out using an independent t-test and tabulated using SPSS 22. There was a significant difference in plaque acidity between subjects who chewed sucrose dark chocolate (x̄ = 6.2794 ± 0.11425) and xylitol dark chocolate (x̄ = 6.4079 ± 0.10269). Applications/Originality/Value: The difference between this study and previous research is this study measured differences in the degree of plaque acidity in subjects who chewed sucrose dark chocolate and xylitol dark chocolate the measurement time was used as a variable.
Rancang Bangun Model Alat Monitoring Pada Refrigerasi Tabung Vorteks Hadimi, Hadimi; Karyadi, Edi; Rusadi, Rusadi
Vokasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmiah Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): Vokasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmiah
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31573/jv.v19i2.1025

Abstract

This research was conducted to design and create a model of a vortex tube refrigeration system monitoring tool that will be used as a practicum medium in the Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Engineering course. Currently, the cooling system used as a practical medium is a vapor compression cooling system. The goal to be achieved in this research is a model of a monitoring tool for vortex tube refrigeration techniques. With this monitoring model, it is hoped that it can be used to carry out practical work on vortex tube refrigeration techniques. The stages of this research start from the design stage, assembly stage and functional testing and data acquisition stages. With research flow; preparation of tools and materials, making monitoring models of vortex tube refrigeration engineering tools, testing tool models, collecting and processing data from model experiments. This monitoring tool model for Vortex Tube Refrigeration can directly monitor things such as; Flow rate, temperature, air pressure and COP, all data is recorded and stored on the SD card. The higher the pressure, the cooler the cold air produced, this is because the vortex tube compresses the air. The highest COP value is 0.31 which occurs at the standard 3 bar setting with v1 and v2 (72 and 61 m3/s), P1 and P2 (1.8 and 0.28 bar).
PENGEMBANGAN SISTEM PENGOLAHAN LAHAN GUNA MEMPERSINGKAT WAKTU PERSIAPAN TANAM PADI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRODUKTIFITAS PADA KELOMPOK TANI NIBUNG MANDIRI 2 DI DUSUN JERUJU KANAN, DESA TELUK NIBUNG, KEC. BATU AMPAR, KAB. KUBU RAYA Alban Naufal; Hj Nurhaidah; H Widodo PS; Dovian Iswanda; Tri Pratomo; Rina Dwi Yani; Edi Karyadi; Hadimi, Hadimi; Rusadi, Rusadi; Devi Andriani; Faino, Faino
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 11: April 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jabdi.v4i11.9898

Abstract

Menurut Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Kubu Raya yang dituangkan dalam Statistik Pertanian Tanaman Pangan Tahun 2015, area ladang sawah memiliki luas total 52.679 Ha di tahun 2015 yang tersebar di sembilan kecamatan. Salah satunya terdapat di Desa Teluk Nibung, Kecamatan Batu Ampar Luas lahan 25 ha dengan kapasitas produksi 40-50 ton/ tahun dalam satu kali produksi. Selama ini kegiatan Kelompok Tani Nibung Mandiri 2 masih terlalu konvensional, sehingga produksi padi yang dihasilkan pun masih tergolong sedikit. Itu dikernakan masih belum terjangkaunya peralatan pendukung untuk pengolahan dan proses pasca panen di Kelompok Tani Nibung Mandiri 2. Dengan adanya alat bantu untuk proses awal penanaman sampai dengan pasca panen tentunya memberikan harapan bagi Kelompok Tani Nibung Mandiri 2 untuk dapat mempersingkat waktu penanaman padi sehingga dapat meningkatkan produktifitas pada Kelompok Tani Nibung Mandiri 2. Penerapan Ipteks pada “Kelompok Tani Nibung Mandiri 2” ini adalah dengan memberikan bantuan berupa alat traktor dan mesin tebas untuk dapat mempersingkat waktu penanaman padi sehingga dapat meningkatkan produktifitas pada Kelompok Tani Nibung Mandiri 2.
CORRELATION BETWEEN POLYMORPHONUKLEAR (PMN) LEUKOCYTE LEVELS AND GINGIVITIS IN THE UMS SECURITY UNIT Karyadi, Edi; Anwaristi, Aprilia Yuanita; Runting, Nina; Widianti, Marinda
B-Dent: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Vol 12, No 1 (2025): Vol 12 No 1 (Juni 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33854/jbd.v12i1.1854

Abstract

Gingivitis is a periodontal disease that is often found in the oral cavity. According to Health Research in 2018, the prevalence of gingivitis in Indonesia is ranked second which shows a figure of 96.58%.  The causes of gingivitis are grouped into local factors and systemic factors. Local factors include caries, failed restorations, and piles of food waste, while systemic factors include nutritional, hormonal, and hematology. An abnormal hematological condition that can cause gingivitis is increased polymorphonuclear leukocyte levels in the blood circulation. Polymorphonuclear leukocyte levels can be affected by a person's sleep quality, poor sleep quality can trigger an increase in leukocyte levels. Poor sleep quality is vulnerable to being experienced by shift workers, including the security unit (security guard). This study aims to determine the correlation between polymorphonuclear leukocyte levels and gingivitis in the Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta (UMS) security unit. This study uses an observational type of analysis with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique uses non-probability sampling in the form of purposive sampling. The sample used was 30 UMS security guards. The data were analyzed using the Chi-Square non-parametric statistical test. The data of this study was obtained from the results of an examination of polymorphonuclear leukocyte levels and gingivitis examination in the form of a gingival index of respondents conducted at RSGM Soelastri Surakarta. The instruments used are diagnostic sets and hematology analyzers. The results of this analysis test obtained a significant value with a value of p=0.035. Conclusion of this study There is a relationship between
Co-Authors Adisty Rose Artistin Ahmad Syaify, Ahmad Ahmad Syaifyi Ana Riolina Anwaristi, Aprilia Yuanita Arzaqi, Rahadyan Ilham Ave Claudia SM Bhisma Murti Claudia SM, Ave Devi Andriani Devi Wulandari Dina Marlina, Dina Dini Nur Rohmah Faino, Faino Gunawan Setiyadi H Widodo PS Hadimi Hadimi, Hadimi Halimatus Sakdiyah Her Supristyani Hj Nurhaidah Iswanda, Dovian Izzatul Arifah Joni Rahmadi Maissi Ardha Roza Meliana Fitria Salichah Mikraj, Hadimi Naufal, Alban Nilasary Rochmanita Suparno Nur Ariska Nugrahani Rina Dwi Yani Roza, Maissi Ardha Runting, Nina Rusadi, Rusadi Septriyani Kaswindiarti Setiyadi, Gunawan Tri Pratomo Tri Widayanti Tsani Khoirun Niswatin Vinami Yulian Widianti, Marinda Yudiatna, Clara Cessa Putri Yuli Kusumawati