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Nurul Mutmainah
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
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HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN OBAT DAN KEBERHASILAN TERAPI PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI RUMAH SAKIT DAERAH SURAKARTA TAHUN 2010 Mutmainah, Nurul
Pharmacon Vol 11, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Pharmacon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (152.434 KB)

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit kronis yang perlu diterapi dengan tepat dan terus menerus. Salah satu penentu keberhasilan terapi adalah adanya kepatuhan penggunaan obat oleh pasien. Adanya ketidakpatuhan berakibat tidak tercapainya tujuan terapi.  Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan antara kepatuhan penggunaan obat dengan keberhasilan terapi pada pasien hipertensi di RS Daerah Kota Surakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian non eksperimental dengan rancangan analisis cross sectional dan pengambilan datanya menggunakan metode prospektif. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 23 pasien hipertensi rawat jalan di   Rumah Sakit Daerah Surakarta, yang melakukan kontrol dan mendapat antihipertensi pada bulan September-Oktober tahun 2010 dimana sampel diambil dengan teknik purposive  sampling. Hubungan skor kepatuhan dengan penurunan tekanan darah dianalisis menggunakan korelasi product moment. Ditemukan bahwa penyakit hipertensi lebih banyak diderita oleh perempuan dengan usia 47-60 tahun (52,2%). Penyakit lain yang juga diderita oleh pasien hipertensi terbanyak adalah diabetes mellitus (34,8%). Terapi antihipertensi yang banyak diberikan adalah dalam bentuk kombinasi 2 jenis obat yaitu Angiotensin Converting Enzym Inhibitor (ACEI) dan diuretik (34,8%).  Sedangkan  kepatuhan pasien ditemukan pada tingkat   sedang (30,4%)   dan tinggi ( 69,6%) dan dari analisis korelasi product moment ditemukan korelasi antara skor kepatuhan dengan penurunan tekanan darah sangat rendah, dimana   tingkat kepatuhan mempengaruhi keberhasilan terapi sebesar 18,03%. Kata kunci: Hipertensi,  kepatuhan, keberhasilan terapi
The Evaluation of Antibiotics Using to Pediatric Acute Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Patients at Health Centers in Kunduran Blora 2013 Antoro, Tesar Zulmi; Mutmainah, Nurul
Pharmacon: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol 14, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/pharmacon.v14i1.551

Abstract

Acute respiratory tract infection is an acute infection which attacks one or more part of respiratory tractfrom nose to alveoli. This disease is an important society’s health problem especially in the developingcountries which attacks children easily especially who have low body’s immunity. This aim of the researchwas to know representation of the treatment and the accuracy of antibiotics distribution as the treatment ofpediatric patients of acute upper respiratory tract infection (AURTI) at Health Center in Kunduran, Blora2013 which is observed by appropriate parameter indication, appropriate drugs, appropriate dose andappropriate patients using the standard from WHO (2003). This research was categorized as qualitativeand non experimental research. In obtaining the data, the researcher trace the pediatric patient’s medicalrecord in the registration book in the health center Kunduran, Blora regency year 2013. The obtained datawas analyzed descriptively to evaluate the rationality of antibiotics distribution for AURTI. The researchresult showed that over 110 of the available samples in children aged up to 12 years old which werediagnosed as AURTI sufferer, 92 cases (83.63%) used amoxicillin antibiotics, 18 cases (16.37%) usedkotrimoksazol, 72 cases (65.50%) were proper indication, 59 case (53.63%) were proper drugs, 110 cases(100%) were proper patients, 87 case (79.09%) were proper dose, and 47 case (42.70) were rational in thetreatment
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN OBAT DAN KEBERHASILAN TERAPI PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI RUMAH SAKIT DAERAH SURAKARTA TAHUN 2010 Mutmainah, Nurul
Pharmacon: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol 11, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/pharmacon.v11i2.55

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit kronis yang perlu diterapi dengan tepat dan terus menerus. Salah satu penentu keberhasilan terapi adalah adanya kepatuhan penggunaan obat oleh pasien. Adanya ketidakpatuhan berakibat tidak tercapainya tujuan terapi.  Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan antara kepatuhan penggunaan obat dengan keberhasilan terapi pada pasien hipertensi di RS Daerah Kota Surakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian non eksperimental dengan rancangan analisis cross sectional dan pengambilan datanya menggunakan metode prospektif. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 23 pasien hipertensi rawat jalan di   Rumah Sakit Daerah Surakarta, yang melakukan kontrol dan mendapat antihipertensi pada bulan September-Oktober tahun 2010 dimana sampel diambil dengan teknik purposive  sampling. Hubungan skor kepatuhan dengan penurunan tekanan darah dianalisis menggunakan korelasi product moment. Ditemukan bahwa penyakit hipertensi lebih banyak diderita oleh perempuan dengan usia 47-60 tahun (52,2%). Penyakit lain yang juga diderita oleh pasien hipertensi terbanyak adalah diabetes mellitus (34,8%). Terapi antihipertensi yang banyak diberikan adalah dalam bentuk kombinasi 2 jenis obat yaitu Angiotensin Converting Enzym Inhibitor (ACEI) dan diuretik (34,8%).  Sedangkan  kepatuhan pasien ditemukan pada tingkat   sedang (30,4%)   dan tinggi ( 69,6%) dan dari analisis korelasi product moment ditemukan korelasi antara skor kepatuhan dengan penurunan tekanan darah sangat rendah, dimana   tingkat kepatuhan mempengaruhi keberhasilan terapi sebesar 18,03%. Kata kunci: Hipertensi,  kepatuhan, keberhasilan terapi
Kepatuhan dan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Rumah Sakit di Jawa Tengah Mutmainah, Nurul; Al Ayubi, Muhammad; Widagdo, Anggie
Pharmacon: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol 17, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/pharmacon.v17i2.12281

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that requires treatment for a long period of time. Adherence to consuming drugs is one of the most important things in achieving treatment goals. This study aims to determine the level of adherence and quality of life and determine the relationship to the quality of life of patients with type 2 DM in hospitals in Central Java. This study uses analytic design by asking cross-sectional. Samples were taken at two hospitals in Central Java. Sampling was purposive sampling with the criteria of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients who are undergoing outpatient care in the hospital, have undergone therapy for at least 3 months, and can communicate well. As a measurement used the Medication Adherence Rating Scale (MARS) questionnaire while the quality of life measure used the Short Form 36 (SF-36) questionnaire. Score data received and quality of life that has been obtained was processed with the SPSS (Product Statistics and Service Solutions) chi-square test. Research results in 200 respondents found 9 people (4.5%) had low adherence, 46 people (23%) were moderately related and 145 people (72.5%) have high adherence. While the quality of life found 41 people (20.5%) had a poor quality of life and 159 people (79.5%) had a good quality of life. The lowest aspect of quality of life is physical limitations and the highest aspect of quality of life is mental health. From the results of the analysis on the chi square test, the p value was obtained: 0.00. This shows that there is a significant relationship between adherence and quality of life in patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus at the hospitals and a Prevalence Ratio value of 23.47.
Kepatuhan dan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Rumah Sakit di Jawa Tengah Nurul Mutmainah; Muhammad Al Ayubi; Anggie Widagdo
Pharmacon: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol 17, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/pharmacon.v17i2.12281

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that requires treatment for a long period of time. Adherence to consuming drugs is one of the most important things in achieving treatment goals. This study aims to determine the level of adherence and quality of life and determine the relationship to the quality of life of patients with type 2 DM in hospitals in Central Java. This study uses analytic design by asking cross-sectional. Samples were taken at two hospitals in Central Java. Sampling was purposive sampling with the criteria of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients who are undergoing outpatient care in the hospital, have undergone therapy for at least 3 months, and can communicate well. As a measurement used the Medication Adherence Rating Scale (MARS) questionnaire while the quality of life measure used the Short Form 36 (SF-36) questionnaire. Score data received and quality of life that has been obtained was processed with the SPSS (Product Statistics and Service Solutions) chi-square test. Research results in 200 respondents found 9 people (4.5%) had low adherence, 46 people (23%) were moderately related and 145 people (72.5%) have high adherence. While the quality of life found 41 people (20.5%) had a poor quality of life and 159 people (79.5%) had a good quality of life. The lowest aspect of quality of life is physical limitations and the highest aspect of quality of life is mental health. From the results of the analysis on the chi square test, the p value was obtained: 0.00. This shows that there is a significant relationship between adherence and quality of life in patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus at the hospitals and a Prevalence Ratio value of 23.47.
The Evaluation of Antibiotics Using to Pediatric Acute Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Patients at Health Centers in Kunduran Blora 2013 Tesar Zulmi Antoro; Nurul Mutmainah
Pharmacon: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol 14, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/pharmacon.v14i1.551

Abstract

Acute respiratory tract infection is an acute infection which attacks one or more part of respiratory tractfrom nose to alveoli. This disease is an important society’s health problem especially in the developingcountries which attacks children easily especially who have low body’s immunity. This aim of the researchwas to know representation of the treatment and the accuracy of antibiotics distribution as the treatment ofpediatric patients of acute upper respiratory tract infection (AURTI) at Health Center in Kunduran, Blora2013 which is observed by appropriate parameter indication, appropriate drugs, appropriate dose andappropriate patients using the standard from WHO (2003). This research was categorized as qualitativeand non experimental research. In obtaining the data, the researcher trace the pediatric patient’s medicalrecord in the registration book in the health center Kunduran, Blora regency year 2013. The obtained datawas analyzed descriptively to evaluate the rationality of antibiotics distribution for AURTI. The researchresult showed that over 110 of the available samples in children aged up to 12 years old which werediagnosed as AURTI sufferer, 92 cases (83.63%) used amoxicillin antibiotics, 18 cases (16.37%) usedkotrimoksazol, 72 cases (65.50%) were proper indication, 59 case (53.63%) were proper drugs, 110 cases(100%) were proper patients, 87 case (79.09%) were proper dose, and 47 case (42.70) were rational in thetreatment
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN OBAT DAN KEBERHASILAN TERAPI PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI RUMAH SAKIT DAERAH SURAKARTA TAHUN 2010 Nurul Mutmainah
Pharmacon: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol 11, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/pharmacon.v11i2.55

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit kronis yang perlu diterapi dengan tepat dan terus menerus. Salah satu penentu keberhasilan terapi adalah adanya kepatuhan penggunaan obat oleh pasien. Adanya ketidakpatuhan berakibat tidak tercapainya tujuan terapi.  Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan antara kepatuhan penggunaan obat dengan keberhasilan terapi pada pasien hipertensi di RS Daerah Kota Surakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian non eksperimental dengan rancangan analisis cross sectional dan pengambilan datanya menggunakan metode prospektif. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 23 pasien hipertensi rawat jalan di   Rumah Sakit Daerah Surakarta, yang melakukan kontrol dan mendapat antihipertensi pada bulan September-Oktober tahun 2010 dimana sampel diambil dengan teknik purposive  sampling. Hubungan skor kepatuhan dengan penurunan tekanan darah dianalisis menggunakan korelasi product moment. Ditemukan bahwa penyakit hipertensi lebih banyak diderita oleh perempuan dengan usia 47-60 tahun (52,2%). Penyakit lain yang juga diderita oleh pasien hipertensi terbanyak adalah diabetes mellitus (34,8%). Terapi antihipertensi yang banyak diberikan adalah dalam bentuk kombinasi 2 jenis obat yaitu Angiotensin Converting Enzym Inhibitor (ACEI) dan diuretik (34,8%).  Sedangkan  kepatuhan pasien ditemukan pada tingkat   sedang (30,4%)   dan tinggi ( 69,6%) dan dari analisis korelasi product moment ditemukan korelasi antara skor kepatuhan dengan penurunan tekanan darah sangat rendah, dimana   tingkat kepatuhan mempengaruhi keberhasilan terapi sebesar 18,03%. Kata kunci: Hipertensi,  kepatuhan, keberhasilan terapi
Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Perilaku DAGUSIBU Obat pada Kader PKK Nurul Mutmainah; Putri Nabila Miftahul Jannah; Zuhroh Tustika Vieda
Pharmacon: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol 19, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/pharmacon.v19i2.20859

Abstract

DAGUSIBU teaches how to administer medications properly. Errors in drug management can be influenced by a lack of knowledge. Knowledge is an important foundation that can influence a person's attitude and behavior. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge on attitudes and behavior related to  DAGUSIBU among Kader PKK. This research is an observational study with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was Kader PKK in Kalurahan Kampung Baru, KecamatanPasar Kliwon, Kota Surakarta and Kalurahan Sendangsari, Kecamatan Pengasih, Kabupaten Kulon Progo Regency. Sampling was done by purposive sampling technique. The research measuring instrument used a questionnaire consisting of 4 parts, namely informed consent, questions about knowledge (20 items), questions about attitudes (10 items), and questions about behavior (10 items). Multivariate analysis in this study was carried out using multiple linear regression analysis methods. The results of the study on 198 people showed that 101 people (51%) had a good level of knowledge. 138 people (69.7%) had a good attitude and in the behavioral aspect of the drug DAGUSIBU it was found that 155 people (78.3%) had good practicals. From the results of linear regression analysis, the sig. 0.000, this shows that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge of DAGUSIBU   attitudes and practicality among Kader PKK. The level of knowledge affects the attitude of 19.3% while the level of knowledge influences the practical of 17.8%
Antibiotic Evaluation Use towards Diabetic Foot Ulcer Inpatient at Hospital in Surakarta Lilla Prapdhani Agni Hajma; Hidayah Karuniawati; Nurul Mutmainah
Pharmacon: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol 19, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/pharmacon.v19i2.20570

Abstract

A diabetic foot ulcer is one of diabetes mellitus type 2 complications indicated by open sores. Because it contains bacteria, it is treated with antibiotics. Improper use of antibiotics could harm patients due to the length of wound healing. This study aims to determine the appropriate of antibiotics in patients with a diabetic foot ulcers. This is a non-experimental research with descriptive analysis approach. The medical records of diabetic foot ulcer patients undergoing inpatient and antibiotic prescribing are observed. The data obtained were analyzed by comparing the use of antibiotics based on the National Health Service guidelines, the Indonesian National Drug Information, and the Drug Information Handbook. The results of this study showed antibiotics used are metronidazole (4.8%), vancomycin (4.8%) and antibiotics combination are ceftriaxone-metronidazole (47.6%), ceftriaxone-metronidazole-clindamycin (4,8%), levofloxacin-azithromycin-ceftriaxone (4.8%), cotrimoxazole-ciprofloxacin (4.8%), metronidazole-meropenem (4.8%), ceftriaxone-metronidazole-gentamicin (4.8%), metronidazole-clindamycin-ciprofloxacin (4.8%), ceftriaxone-levofloxacin (4.8%), and ceftriaxone-metronidazole-ciprofloxacin (9.5%). The evaluation results according to criteria appropriate usage of antibiotics that is 100% appropriate indication, 100% for appropriate of patients, 42.3% for appropriate drug, and 61.9% for the appropriate dose.
Co-Authors Al Arifa, Nur Saudah Al Ayubi, Muhammad Anggie Widagdo Anisa Nur Rahmawati Anisa Rachma Priyastiningrum Anissa, Rahma Antoro, Tesar Zulmi Dinar Pury Jayanti Dwi Ulfa Rahmawati Fidyastuti, Nita Handasari, Niken Hidayah Karuniawati Jamilah, Sri Lilla Prapdhani Agni Hajma Millata Hanifa Minsih Muhammad Al Ayubi Niken Handasari Nurus Hasta Rani Puri Setyati Putri Nabila Miftahul Jannah Ratu Azmy Mahardika Saifuddin Riska Hanifah Fitriani Sajuri, Sajuri Sania Nayasari Khoirunnisa Setyati, Puri Sifwa Aulia Jumhani Taqia, Nayla Tesar Zulmi Antoro Utama, Haya Nabilah Verisa, Grace Sava Widagdo, Anggie Zuhroh Tustika Vieda Zulfa, Farah Qanitha