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ANALISIS PARIWISATA PRO-MISKIN: SUATU STUDI DI KABUPATEN/KOTA PROVINSI MALUKU UTARA Elia Radianto; Gatot Sasongko; Ann Zusan de Bell; Sarlotha Yulliana Purimahua
Media Bina Ilmiah Vol. 18 No. 3: October 2023
Publisher : LPSDI Bina Patria

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33758/mbi.v18i3.631

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of Tourism Participation Index (TPI), Social Development Indicator (SDI), Infrastructure Development Indicator (IDI), Human Resources Indicator (HRI) on the number of poor (JPM) in districts/cities of North Maluku Province using dynamic panel data during the period of 2012-2019. The data was analyzed using Feasible Generalized Least Square VI. The results show that the HRI is not significant, while the TPI and SDI have a significant and negative effect. In contrast, the IDI is significant and positive. Further, in the long run the TPI, SDI and IDI have a positive effect on the JPM. These results indicate that the tourism development in the districts/cities of North Maluku Province did not favor the poor. Therefore, Pro-Poor Tourism policy is needed and can be done through the involvement of the poor in the tourism development process, so that the development can provide space for the poor to get business opportunities
Institutional Sustainability Analysis of Community-Based Tourism (Case of Kasbi Community in North Halmahera ) Singgalen, Yerik Afrianto; Sasongko, Gatot; Wiloso, Pamerdi Giri
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 6 No. 3 (2018): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (316.973 KB) | DOI: 10.22500/sodality.v6i3.20744

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This study aims to analyze the sustainability of the implementation of the concept of community-based tourism especially in the Tourism Community in North Halmahera Regency known as "Kasbi". The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach. The results of this study indicate that contextually in North Halmahera Regency, participation and partnership are very essential in achieving sustainability in the implementation of the concept of community-based tourism. Thus, local tourism institutions need support from various stakeholders to achieve sustainable development goals.
Dynamics of The Tenurial Conflict in State Forest Area (Case in BKPH Tanggung KPH Semarang) Endah Ambarwati, Maria; Sasongko, Gatot; M.A Therik, Wilson
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (750.242 KB) | DOI: 10.22500/sodality.v6i2.23228

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ABSTRACTThe aim of this research is to describe conflict dynamics in the forest area of Perum Perhutani Kesatuan Pemangkuan Hutan (KPH) Semarang, especially in Bagian Kesatuan Pemangkuan Hutan (BKPH) Tanggung using descriptive methods with in depth interview, observation and documentation. The informants are choosed from all stake holders involved in the forest area management, include the inhabitant of the villages around BKPH Tanggung forest area and officers from Perum Perhutani. According confict theory of Wehr and Baros, the conflict between the villagers around the forest with Perum Perhutani caused by incompatible goals in the context of incompatible roles in forest area management and contested resources. The main actors are the villagers around the forest and Perum Perhutani, and secondary actors like the chief of villages, and LMDH comittees. The conflict dynamics since 1989 until now is caused by fluctuation of interaction between the villagers and Perhutani depend on the cooersiveness level of both sides.Keywords: conflict dynamics, conflict analysis, forest management conflict, forest villageABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dinamika konflik yang terjadi di kawasan hutan Perum Perhutani Kesatuan Pemangkuan Hutan (KPH) Semarang khususnya di Bagian Kesatuan Pemangkuan Hutan (BKPH) Tanggung. Metode yang dipakai adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik wawancara mendalam (in depth interview), observasi dan dokumentasi. Informan yang diwawancara adalah masyarakat sekitar hutan yang merupakan warga Kecamatan Tanggungharjo Kabupaten Grobogan dan petugas Perhutani setempat. Berdasarkan teori konflik Wehr dan Bartos, konflik antara masyarakat sekitar hutan dengan Perhutani disebabkan oleh adanya perbedaan tujuan (incompatible goals) yang berlatar belakang perbedaan peran dalam pengelolaan hutan dan perebutan sumberdaya hutan. Aktor utama konflik adalah masyarakat desa sekitar hutan dan Perhutani, di samping itu ada beberapa aktor tambahan seperti Kepala Desa, dan Pengurus LMDH. Dinamika konflik sejak tahun 1989 sampai saat ini merupakan hasil interaksi antara masyarakat dengan Perhutani yang berfluktuasi menurut tingkat koersivitas kedua pihak.Kata kunci: dinamika konflik, analisis konflik, konflik pengelolaan hutan, masyarakat sekitar hutan
Local Knowledge “Makiriwo” in The Sustainable Livelihood Perspective (Case of Apulea Coconut Farm Community in North Halmahera Regency, Indonesia) Kotalaha, Yosafat; Sasongko, Gatot
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 6 No. 3 (2018): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (680.246 KB) | DOI: 10.22500/sodality.v6i3.25455

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This study aims to describe a portrait of Apulea community in North Halmahera District which is located in the border region between Indonesia-Philippines and North Halmahera-West Halmahera District. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach that specifically describes a survival strategy for the sustainability of the livelihoods of coconut farmers in the village of Apulea in North Halmahera Regency, Indonesia. Retrieval of research data using in-depth interview techniques, document observation and study. The informants involved in this study were selected selectively based on livelihoods and experience using social capital and cultural capital as a strategy to achieve livelihood sustainability. The results of this study indicate that local knowlidge makiriwo is embodied in natural resource capital and social capital that is used to sustain life  amid barriers to acces to financial capital, physical capital and human capital.
SOCIAL CAPITAL AND LIVELIHOOD DIVERSIFICATION: TOURISM ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN A REMOTE AREA OF NORTH HALMAHERA, INDONESIA Yerik Afrianto Singgalen; Gatot Sasongko; Pamerdi Giri Wiloso
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 9, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.34627

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This article aims to describe the capability of public access to social capital as a form of livelihood diversification through tourism entrepreneurship. This idea was originated from the optimization of the tourism sector and the creative economy by the local government since 2017, aiming to encourage creative entrepreneurship in tourism, creative multimedia, and coffee shop businesses. This study was conducted in a qualitative approach; thus, primary and secondary data sources were used to analyze the data. The primary data was obtained through in-depth interviews and observations, while the secondary data was obtained from document studies. In this case, the in-depth interviews were conducted with the entrepreneurs. The participants involved as key informants had various backgrounds in tourism entrepreneurship such as travel agent and tour guide service, creative multimedia service, and coffee shop business. Furthermore, field observations were done based on activities or events, aiming to observe the process of involvement of these entrepreneurs in regional tourism activities during the events of “Torang Angkat Sampah” in 2017, “Tanjung Bongo Festival” in 2017, “North Galela Festival” in 2018, “Wonderful North Halmahera” in 2018, and “O Molulu Ma Akere” in 2019. The secondary data used was the Medium Term Program Plan of the Local Government Agencies of the Regional Tourism Department of North Halmahera Regency after there was a policy of creative economy development elaborated in the bureaucratic structure changes at the Regional Tourism Department. The results show that the availability of infrastructure, accessibility of information and transportation, and the capability of access to social capital were such a stimulus for the diversification of people’s livelihoods to run tourism, creative multimedia, and coffee shop businesses. Through social capital, entrepreneurs were strengthened by their social relations with various communities to have more consumers while also maintaining the business sustainability.
Kegiatan Edukasi Keungan Digital Dan Pengelolaan Keuangan Untuk Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Keuangan UMKM di Kota Salatiga Saraswati, Birgitta Dian; Fevriera, Sotya; Pertiwi, Angelita Titis; Jati, Muhammad Sulistyo; Sasongko, Gatot; Wahyudi, Yustinus
DIMASEKA Vol 2 No 02 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : FEB Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/dimaseka.v2i02.197

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Perdagangan merupakan sektor utama yang mendukung pendapatan Kota Salatiga. Akan tetapi penggunaan teknologi digital dalam usaha pelaku usaha masih rendah. Untuk itu dilakukan kegiatan edukasi keuangan digital dan pengelolaan keuangan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan keuangan UMKM. Sebelum edukasi, dilakukan identifikasi tingkat literasi keuangan, keuangan digital dan kesejahteraan keuangan. Berdasarkan 57 peserta dari total 67 peserta yang datang, diketahui bahwa literasi keuangan masih tergolong sedang dan perlu ditingkatkan. Sementara literasi keuangan digital dan kesejahteraan keuangan masih sangat rendah dan perlu dilakukan pendampingan lebih lanjut.
Peran Motivasi dan Kepuasan Kerja untuk Mengatasi Burnout Pada Jaksa Siswoyo, Kresno Adhi; Sasongko, Gatot
Ekonika : Jurnal Ekonomi Universitas Kadiri Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/ekonika.v9i2.4891

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Jaksa yang berada dibawah tekanan dapat membuat kesehatan terganggu dari segi fisik maupun mental sehingga dapat timbul burnout. Kualitas Pelayanan jaksa tidak mengalami kenaikan yang signifikan dan belum dirasakan secara optimal oleh masyarakat. Untuk mengetahui peran motivasi dan kepuasan kerja untuk mengatasi burnout akibat dari tekanan pekerjaan yang dialami jaksa yang berpengaruh pada kinerjanya, dikumpulkan data dari 93 jaksa yang berada di Jawa Tengah dan Yogyakarta untuk mendapatkan data yang dinginkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji asumsi klasik, uji regresi, model trimming, serta uji sobel untuk mengetahui keterkaitan kepuasan kerja dan motivasi untuk mengatasi burnout pada kinerja jaksa. Temuan menunjukan pengaruh langsung kepuasaan kerja terhadap kinerja, terdapat pengaruh burnout terhadap kinerja, serta adanya pengaruh langsung kepuasan terhadap burnout, terdapat pula pengaruh tidak langsung antara kepuasan kerja terhadap kinerja melalui burnout. Penelitian menemukan ada pengaruh langsung motivasi terhadap kinerja, tetapi menunjukan tidak ada pengaruh motivasi terhadap burnout dan tidak ada pengaruh tidak langsung motivasi terhadap kinerja melalui burnout.
Analisis Pariwisata Pro-Miskin: Suatu Studi di Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Maluku Utara Radianto, Elia; Sasongko, Gatot
Jurnal Ikatan Sarjana Ekonomi Indonesia Vol 12 No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Jurnal Ekonomi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52813/jei.v12i1.189

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Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh variabel Tourism Participation Index (TPI), Social Development Indicator (SDI), Infrastructure Development Indicator (IDI), dan Human Resources Indicator (HRI), terhadap jumlah penduduk miskin (JPM) di kabupaten/kota di Maluku Utara baik dalam jangka pendek maupun panjang. Menggunakan dynamic panel data selama 2012–2019 dengan metode Feasible Generalized Least Square VI, hasil analisis menunjukkan HRI tidak signifikan, TPI dan SDI berpengaruh signifikan secara negatif, sedangkan IDI berpengaruh signifikan secara positif. Dalam jangka panjang variabel TPI, SDI dan IDI berpengaruh positif terhadap JPM. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa, pembangunan pariwisata di kabupaten/kota Provinsi Maluku Utara, belum mampu menurunkan kemiskinan. Oleh karena itu diperlukan rancangan kebijakan pariwisata yang berpihak pada masyarakat miskin (Pro Poor Tourism).