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All Journal Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education The Indonesian Journal of Public Health UNEJ e-Proceeding AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Warta Pengabdian Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Journal of Health Sciences Majalah Kesehatan Indonesia JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT AND EMPOWERMENT ASEAN Journal of Empowering Community Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Journal of Community Service and Society Empowerment Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan
Adistha Eka Noveyani
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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THE COST OF TREATMENT FOR PEDIATRIC TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY Lestyoningrum, Sinta Dewi; Noveyani, Adistha Eka; Putro, Wahyu Gito; Faisal, Debri Riski; Purwatiningsih, Yuni; Mikrajab, Muhammad Agus; Nugraheni, Wahyu Pudji
Indonesian Journal of Health Administration (Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Article in Press
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

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Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is a leading global communicable disease. Pediatric tuberculosis, in particular, is prevalent among the population aged 0-14 years and necessitates a treatment duration of at least six months. Aims: This study aims to assess the total treatment cost of pediatric tuberculosis patients and determine the factors associated with the total cost. Methods: A cross-sectional design was employed to collect the retrospective data at a public hospital and PHC in the province-level Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Treatment costs are categorized into the following: laboratory costs, professional costs, drug costs, medical and non-medical support costs, and miscellaneous costs. The collected data underwent both descriptive and statistical analysis using regression methods, namely logistic and probit regressions. Results: The analysis revealed that most patients were between 0 and 2 years old and most of them are school-age, with an average treatment cost of USD 62.80 per patient. The study identified laboratory costs (RR 0.198; 95% CI 0.083-0.314), professional costs (RR 9.402; 95% CI 4.108-14.698), drug costs (RR 5.269; 95% CI 2.326-8.212), and medical support costs (RR 0.223;95% CI 0.064-0.382) as the primary contributors to the total cost. Conclusion: The point of this study is that effective treatment is possible with proper financial support. To achieve a successful outcome in treating pediatric tuberculosis, it is imperative to establish an advocacy and collaboration effort to enhance the primary health services. This cooperative effort should prioritize convenient access to treatment and enhancing active case finding. Keywords: cost of illness, cost of treatment, pediatric tuberculosis
Co-Authors Abdul Basith Qodam Ali Aghnes Widayanti Akbar, Abdul Azis Alifia Sharfina Ana Masfurotin Ni’mah Ancah Caesarina Novi Marchianti Ancah Marchianti Anisa Kusumaningsih Arsyzilma Hakiim Avita Lukmawati Candra Bumi Dena Anggraeni Harjanto Dhuha Itsnanisa Adi Dimas B. C. Wicaksono Dimas BC Wicaksono Dwi Martiana Wati Emiliana, Artanti Faisal, Debri Riski Farida Wahyu Ningtyias, Farida Wahyu Febriana, Siti Nabila Heni Nuraini Huda, Afton Ilman Ika Rahmawati Sutejo Irma Prasetyowati Kinanthi, Citra Anggun Lestyoningrum, Sinta Dewi Manurung, Pebrina Mazida, Zulfa Muhammad Agus Mikrajab Najah, Siti Safinatun Ni’mal Baroya Nurbaeti, Dini Ovika Maulida Artharini Pipiet Wulandari Purwatiningsih, Yuni Putri, Maudy Chinthania Ekyta Rachmawati, Septi Nur Ramani, Andre ricko pratama ridzkyanto, ricko pratama Rosidah Fidiyaningrum Safitri, Fita Auwalina Ayu Santi Martini Sholihah, Amalina Hilyatu Simanjuntak, Tri Damayanti Tania Hesti Novitasari Tri Valda Gilby Renata Viddi Rosyidi Wahyu Gito Putro Wahyu Martina Sari Wahyu Pudji Nugraheni Yunus Ariyanto