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Journal : BISNIS

Towards an Effective Local Development Plan: Coping with Planning Weaknesses in Good Economic Performing Municipalities Astuti, Sri Juni Woro; Prasetyono, Dwi Wahyu; Yudhia, Onny Pramana
BISNIS & BIROKRASI: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Organisasi Vol. 25, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The Aim of this paper is to analyze weaknesses of planning mechanisms that lead to fallaciousness in the aspiration absorption process despite the good local economic growth performed by local governments. In addition at analyzing determinants of failure in synchronization of community aspirations and conducted by the legislative or executive level. The research is qualitative research in two municipalities. Namely the island city of Tarakan and the City of Lamongan, Indonesia. Both areas have been selected to obtain regional representation of Indonesia from Java and Kalimantan islands, and because these two areas are included in the category of good economic growth. Data collection used the mixed methods whereby interviews, observation, documentation, questionnaires and focus group discussions are performed. From the results of the analysis, it was found that firstly, there is a weakness in the local government capacity especially in conducting development planning process. Secondly, political interests still intervene in some of the policies in the process of establishing the local development plans. Thirdly, time differences in the absorption of aspirations between those made by board members and those carried out by government agencies results in differences or shifts in the aspirations proposed by the community. Based on this study, policy recommendations related to the importance of reformulation on the local development planning mechanism to be more integrated. Are local proposed development planning mechanism must be supported by a management information system that is more transparent, well documented, and more complete and accurate in supporting data and information.
Increasing the Capacity Building Program Based on Local Wisdom (Case study in Kepatihan Village, Gresik Regency) Astuti, Sri Juni Woro; Endarti, Esa Wahyu; Andriyani, Nuraini Kusuma; Mujiati, Mujiati
BISNIS & BIROKRASI: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Organisasi Vol. 28, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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This study aims to describe village governance based on the principles of good governance and to reconstruct a more effective capacity building model based on local wisdom values. This study uses a mixed method of quantitative and qualitative methods. This research design intends to evaluate quantitative data and explore more deeply using qualitative data. The research sample consisted of 86 people taken from the population which included elements of the village apparatus, the Village Consultative Body and community leaders. Collecting data through questionnaires, interviews and secondary data. Data analysis, firstly carried out descriptively quantitative then elaborated with interactive qualitative data. The results showed that the Kepatihan village government had not met the criteria for good governance. This is partly due to the ineffective capacity building program. The suggestion of this research is that there is a need for a more effective approach by synergizing with local wisdom values so that the capacity building program can truly internalize and ultimately increase the competence of village officials. The novelty presented from this research is to increase the effectiveness of the village apparatus capacity building program, which can be synergized with local village traditional events.
Unconditional Cash Transfer Policy as an Effort to Prevent Stunting: A Study On Jember, East Java Putra, Allen Pranata; Astuti, Sri Juni Woro; Ibrahim, Kabiru Hannafi
BISNIS & BIROKRASI: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Organisasi Vol. 31, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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This study evaluates the impact of the Unconditional Cash Transfer (UCT) policy in preventing stunting in Jember, East Java. Stunting, a result of chronic malnutrition, remains a significant public health challenge in Indonesia, with Jember exhibiting higher prevalence rates than the national average. The UCT policy aims to improve the welfare of low-income families by providing direct financial assistance, allowing them to meet basic needs, including nutrition. This research utilizes a qualitative approach through case studies and interviews with relevant stakeholders to assess the effectiveness of UCT in enhancing children's nutrition and health. The findings indicate that while UCT has a positive short-term impact on improving family income and child nutrition, challenges persist regarding the sustainability of these outcomes post-assistance. The study highlights the necessity for integrating UCT with nutrition education and access to quality health services to ensure long-term benefits. These results suggest that a holistic approach, combining financial aid with educational interventions, is crucial for effective stunting prevention. The implications of this study extend to policymakers, emphasizing the importance of a multifaceted strategy for combating malnutrition and fostering sustainable development.