Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

VARIASI PENAMBAHAN MIKROORGANISME LOKAL (MOL) TAPE SINGKONG TERHADAP C/N RASIO KOMPOS DENGAN METODE AEROB DALAM PEMBUATAN KOMPOS ORGANIK DI PT SANBE FARMA UNIT III Farida Nur Aisyah; Dindin Wahyudin; Teguh Budi Prijanto
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i2.8

Sanbe Farma Unit III generates waste from its activities. Garbage that continues to accumulate can cause negative impacts on health and the environment. Negative impacts on health can result in diarrhea, vomiting, dengue fever, and also typus.More organic waste management is needed, so it is necessary to make an effort to reduce and manage the timbulan sampah. One of the many attempts is the production of organic waste composting. The research was conducted to understand the difference between variations of local microorganisms (MOL) of cassava tape on the C/N compost ratio by aerob's method of producing organic compost in PT. Sanbe Farma Unit III. MOL variation of cassava tape is use 10ml, 20ml, and 30 ml with 6-time loop for every variation. This type of research is experimental in post test only with control design. The sample used in this research was a park trash taken from PT. Sanbe Farma Unit III. The composting process time is 18 days. The results of the statistic test using one-way Anova test showing p-value 0,021 ≤ 0,05 then Ho is denied, the meaning is there is a C/N difference of meaningful ratio of each treatment. The most effective cassava tape MOL is 30-ml variety based on the physical quality of dark brown and stinks of dirt-compost, with the highest shrinkage of litter at 35.8%, the C/N ratio was 15.57 which met standards according to the 2004 19-7030 SNI on the compost specs of domestic organic garbage. It is recommended to make further observations about the combination of adding organic waste.

VARIASI WAKTU PAPARAN EKSTRAK DAUN SIRIH HIJAU (Piper betle Linn.) TERHADAP KEMATIAN LALAT Farah Ayu Aristawati; Teguh Budi Prijanto; Irmawartini
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i2.9

Flies can act as vectors of diseases that can transmit digestive tract diseases such as cholera, myiasis, typhus, dysentery and diarrhea. There are several alternatives to fly control, one of which is chemical methods using natural ingredients, namely green betel leaf (Piper betle Linn.). The compound content of green betel leaf (Piper betle Linn.) in the form of saponins, alkaloids and flavonoids has a bitter taste and is toxic to small animals, can paralyze and kill house flies and cause wilting of nerves and damage to spiracles in insects. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of variations in exposure time to green betel leaf extract (Piper betle Linn.) in a green light diffuser trap on fly mortality in the Kitchen of PT. X. Type of this research is an experimental research with a post test with control design. This study used variations in exposure time of 60 minutes, 75 minutes, and 90 minutes and the betel leaf extract concentration was 75%. The samples in this study were all types of flies found in PT. X. The results of this study were the total of flies that died at an exposure time of 60 minutes was 22, 75 minutes was 27, and 90 minutes was 42.The statistical test used was one way ANOVA with a sig value of 0.001 (< 0.05) so that there was an effect of variations in exposure time to green betel leaf extract (Piper betle Linn.) on fly mortality in the Kitchen of PT. Garuda Mas Universe. The most effective time is 90 minutes. The most effective extract exposure time was 90 minutes. It is advisable for the industry to apply a 75% concentration of green betel leaf extract (Piper betle Linn.) as fly control with an exposure time of 90 minutes.

Airborne Benzene Concentrations Increase Trans, Trans-Muconic Acid (tt-MA) Levels and Liver Function in Workers in The Manufacturing Industry Kahar; Hasan, Nia Yuniarti; Prijanto, Teguh Budi; Kamaludin, Ade
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (Januari 2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woh.vi.515

The use of benzene as a solvent in the manufacturing industry can be dangerous because it is volatile, toxic, and carcinogenic. Exposure to benzene occurs through inhalation of the chemical in the air, which can enter the human body through the respiratory system. The levels of trans, trans-Muconic Acid (tt-MA), which is used to metabolize benzene, can be affected by the amount of exposure to the chemical. This study aims to determine the differences in exposure to benzene in the air by measuring the tt-MA indicators and liver function of workers in the manufacturing industry. This research uses an observational and cross-sectional approach, with a population of 158 employees from both administration and production units. The sample size for the study is 16 respondents, selected using the consecutive sampling technique. The research instrument uses a questionnaire and examines urine samples using the in-house method. Blood samples are examined using IFCC 37 C. The data is processed using the independent-sample t-test and Pearson correlation. The results show that the level of benzene in the air is below the threshold of 0.5 ppm. However, there is a significant difference in the results of tt-MA and SGOT (p less than 0.05), while the levels of SGPT (p greater than 0.05) show no significant differences. In conclusion, there are differences in the tt-MA and SGOT exposure levels between workers in the production and toxicity units, while SGPT does not show significant differences. It is recommended that the industry maximizes the use of local exhaust ventilation and prohibits smoking.

VARIASI WAKTU KONTAK PADA FILTER MANGANESE GREENSAND DAN PASIR SILIKA TERHADAP PENURUNAN MANGAN (Mn) DALAM AIR BERSIH Srinati, Ine; Prijanto, Teguh Budi
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 16 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v16i2.2529

PT Dirgantara Indonesia merupakan perusahaan yang memproduksi pesawat terbang dan persenjataan. Pemantauan kualitas lingkungan industri penting dilakukan sebagaimana diatur dalam PMK No.70 Tahun 2016 tentang Standar dan Persyaratan Kesling Kerja Industri. Salah satu parameter kualitas air bersih yang wajib diperiksa adalah kadar mangan (Mn), jika konsentrasinya diatas baku mutu dapat berpengaruh terhadap kesehatan karyawan. Hasil pemeriksaan laboratorium kadar mangan pada air bersih di gedung perkantoran sebesar 0,66 mg/liter, sedangkan untuk baku mutu kadar mangan yang diperbolehkan adalah 0,5 mg/liter. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengurangi kadar mangan pada air bersih yang biasa digunakan karyawan di gedung perkantoran dengan menggunakan filter bermedia Manganese Greensand dan Pasir Silika. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis eksperimen post test design with control dengan variabel bebas waktu kontak air dengan filter dan variabel terikatnya kadar mangan (Mn) air bersih yang digunakan di gedung perkantoran produksi. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara grab sampling, populasi sampel berupa reservoir gedung perkantoran bervolume 19 Liter. Pemeriksaan kadar mangan sebelum perlakuan dan sesudah perlakuan dengan waktu kontak tiga menit, lima menit dan tujuh menit menggunakan metode SNI 6989.5:2009 tentang Cara Uji mangan (Mn) secara Spektrofotometri Serapan Atom (SSA) - Nyala. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara kadar mangan dengan variasi waktu kontak secara uji Kruskal Wallis. Persentase penurunan kadar mangan terbesar pada waktu kontak tujuh menit yaitu sebesar 87,36%. Penggunaan filter bermedia manganese greensand dan pasir silika efektif untuk proses pengolahan air bersih lanjutan di gedung perkantoran.

PERANCANGAN PROTOTYPE INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT) SISTEM MONITORING INDOOR AIR QUALITY Hasan, Nia Yuniarti; Prijanto, Teguh Budi; Kahar, Kahar
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 34 No. 3 (2024): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v34i3.2473

The health of household occupants can be significantly influenced by indoor air quality, a crucial factor. Currently, real-time measurement of indoor air quality is not feasible. Consequently, there is a need to create sensor technology capable of reading air quality concentration data and transmitting information via internet connectivity. This sensor technology is part of the broader Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystem. This study aimed to create an IoT prototype for real-time measurement of SO2, NO2, PM10, and PM2.5 gas concentrations in residential settings. The research employs a Research and Development (R&D) methodology, with real-time sample data collection and descriptive analysis. The prototype's measurements revealed concentrations (g/m3) of SO2 (0.0100-0.1011), NO2 (0.0005-0.9352), PM10 (51-128), and PM2.5 (43-121). Over 24 hour period, average measurements indicated that SO2 concentration met the standard (0.1 g/m3), while NO2 exceeded the limit (0.04 g/m3), as did PM10 (70 g/m3) and PM2.5 (35 g/m3). This prototype can measure indoor air quality parameters such as SO2, NO2, PM10, and PM2.5, with results viewable on both an LCD and the Blynk Android application.

Development of scoring application model and community-based total sanitation education (SESAMA) on stunting prevention behavior Gustina, Mely; Saputra, Arie Ikhwan; Basthari, Rosalia Rina; Prijanto, Teguh Budi; Yorita, Epti; Suprijandani, Suprijandani
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol. 7 No. 11 (2025): Volume 7 Number 11
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v7i11.630

Background: Nutritional Status Data Collection, the incidence of stunting in Indonesia is still high, same thing occurred in Bengkulu Province. The government has set total sanitation based community (STBM) as one of the intervention sensitive reduce stunting but Not yet successful. Knowledge, attitude low influential to behavior about hygiene sanitation including BABS. For That technology strategy is needed information For area remote through Application model development Scoring and Education Total sanitation based on SOCIETY (PEOPLE). Purpose: To develop Android -based SESAMA model design for behavior prevention of stunting in toddlers. Method: A quasi- experimental approach, specifically focusing on control group approach. The study took place from April to November 2024, in Enggano Island, North Bengkulu Regency. Using purposive sampling and the Isaac & Michael formula, 80 participants were selected and divided into two groups: 40 in the SESAME application model and 40 in the conventional health promotion, who met specific inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data was analyzed following a step-by-step process, beginning with a normality test using the kolmogorov smirnov test. With p-values greater than 0.05, the data was determined to follow a normal distribution. The analysis proceeded with a univariate test to determine the frequency distribution of participants characteristics, followed by bivariate analysis using wilcoxon, mann whitney, spearman rank and mancova. Results: The MANCOVA test results indicate a significant effect of the SESAMA application model intervention on mothers knowledge, attitudes, and behavior regarding stunting prevention. This is evidenced by a p-value of 0.000, which is smaller than the α value of 0.05 at a 95% confidence level. Conclusion: The Android-based SESAMA application has been validated as a valid, feasible, and effective tool for improving mothers' knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors regarding stunting prevention among children. The intervention significantly influenced these outcomes, addressing challenges in delivering education in isolated areas, particularly on hygiene and sanitation behaviors.

Pengaruh Variasi Umpan Terhadap Jumlah Kecoak Yang Terperangkap Di PT “X” Dahlan, Nazzela Rakhma; Setyoko, Sadono; Irianto, Redi Yudha; Prijanto, Teguh Budi
Buletin Keslingmas Vol 44, No 2 (2025): BULETIN KESLINGMAS VOL. 44 NO. 2 TAHUN 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/keslingmas.v44i1.12484

Pengukuran indeks populasi kecoak di PT X sebesar 15 (melebihi nilai baku mutu) belum adanya upaya pengendalian sehingga dapat berdampak terhadap kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui variasi umpan stroberi, biskuit dan telur ayam sebagai atraktan terhadap jumlah kecoak (Periplaneta americana) yang tertangkap di PT X. Penelitian eksperimen dengan desain quasi eksperimen pada skala laboratorium. Hipotesis pada penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh umpan selai stroberi, biskuit dan telur ayam sebagai atraktan pada alat perangkap kecoak yang dimodifikasi (trap with electro voltage) terhadap jumlah kecoak terperangkap. Hasil Penelitian terdapat pengaruh antara variasi umpan selai stroberi, biskuit, dan telur ayam pada alat terhadap jumlah kecoak terperangkap dengan nilai sig 0,001, kecoak merupakan serangga omnivore memakan semua jenis makanan yang dikonsumsi manusia, namun dari hasil penelitian ini variasi umpan yang mengandung protein dan karbohidrat seperti biskuit lebih disukai kecoak dengan persentase sebesar 39,2%. Perlunya dilakukan pengembangan penelitian dengan menggunakan variasi umpan yang lebih beragam seperti menggunakan variasi umpan dengan kombinasi antara umpan mengandung karbohidrat dan protein tinggi.

Dissolved organic matter released from paper trash in water during ultraviolet irradiation: impacts on trihalomethane formation Prijanto, Teguh Budi; Hasan, Nia Yuniarti; Kahar, Kahar; Qadafi, Muammar; Prayogo, Wisnu
International Journal of Advances in Applied Sciences Vol 14, No 3: September 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijaas.v14.i3.pp869-877

When exposed to ultraviolet (UV) light, paper trash could release dissolved organic matter (DOM) as a disinfection byproduct (DBP) precursor in water. This study was undertaken to assess the regulated DBPs, trihalomethanes-4 (THM4) generation potential, and estimated cytotoxicity of paper trash soaked in water during UV radiation. The UV irradiation was carried out at 1, 6, 12, 24, and 48 hours. The released organic material was determined using ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) adsorption at wavelengths ranging from 200 to 700 nm. Chlorination was carried out for 24 hours to determine THM4 formation potentials. According to the research findings, the longer the radiation period, the more THM4 species are formed in plain paper samples. On the other hand, the production of trichloromethane (TCM) on paper samples containing writing decreased as the UV radiation period increased. THM4 levels reached 103.12 and 150.57 µg/L for plain and writing paper samples, respectively. UV absorbance at 272 nm (A272) shows a 92% association with THM4 production, making it suitable as an initial characterization approach. Paper trash pollution in water could form carcinogenic DBPs, THM4, if used as a water source in a water treatment plant using chlorine disinfection.

Pengaruh Variasi Umpan Terhadap Jumlah Kecoak Yang Terperangkap Di PT â€œXâ€ Dahlan, Nazzela Rakhma; Setyoko, Sadono; Irianto, Redi Yudha; Prijanto, Teguh Budi
Buletin Keslingmas Vol. 44 No. 2 (2025): BULETIN KESLINGMAS: VOL. 44 NO. 2 TAHUN 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/keslingmas.v44i1.12484

Pengukuran indeks populasi kecoak di PT X sebesar 15 (melebihi nilai baku mutu) belum adanya upaya pengendalian sehingga dapat berdampak terhadap kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui variasi umpan stroberi, biskuit dan telur ayam sebagai atraktan terhadap jumlah kecoak (Periplaneta americana) yang tertangkap di PT X. Penelitian eksperimen dengan desain quasi eksperimen pada skala laboratorium. Hipotesis pada penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh umpan selai stroberi, biskuit dan telur ayam sebagai atraktan pada alat perangkap kecoak yang dimodifikasi (trap with electro voltage) terhadap jumlah kecoak terperangkap. Hasil Penelitian terdapat pengaruh antara variasi umpan selai stroberi, biskuit, dan telur ayam pada alat terhadap jumlah kecoak terperangkap dengan nilai sig 0,001, kecoak merupakan serangga omnivore memakan semua jenis makanan yang dikonsumsi manusia, namun dari hasil penelitian ini variasi umpan yang mengandung protein dan karbohidrat seperti biskuit lebih disukai kecoak dengan persentase sebesar 39,2%. Perlunya dilakukan pengembangan penelitian dengan menggunakan variasi umpan yang lebih beragam seperti menggunakan variasi umpan dengan kombinasi antara umpan mengandung karbohidrat dan protein tinggi.

OPTIMALISASI KINERJA SANITARIAN DENGAN PEDEKATAN ANALISIS KOMPREHENSIF FAKTOR INTERNAL DAN EKSTERNAL DI PUSKESMAS SE-BANDUNG RAYA Prijanto, Teguh Budi; Affandi, Azhar; Setiawan, Heru
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 35 No. 1 (2025): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v35i1.3113

Sanitarian performance can be influenced by various factors, both internal and external. Understanding the influence of these factors is important to increase the commitment and effectiveness of sanitarian work. This research aimed to determine the influence of the work environment, work discipline, workload, and work motivation on sanitarian work commitment and its implications for sanitarian performance. The method used descriptive and verificative quantitative approach. The sample includes all Sanitarian in Community Health Centers throughout Bandung Raya totaling 222 people. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) Techniques. The descriptive analysis showed influence of work environment, work discipline, workload, and work motivation on sanitarian work commitment are in category of being quite good towards good. The research verifiably showed influence work environment, work discipline, workload,and work motivation on sanitarian work commitment at Community Health Centers throughout Bandung Raya by 75.3%. Work commitment has a significant influence of 82.8% on sanitarian performance in environmental health services. The remaining 17.2% of sanitarian performance was influenced by other factors not studied in this study. This research confirms that sanitarian work commitment has a positive effect on their performance in health services. By understanding the factors that influence commitment and performance. Health center management can take strategic steps to create a more supportive work environment, improve discipline, manage workload, and motivate sanitarians. It is hoped this will improve the quality of environmental health services provided to the community, as well as create sanitarians who are more committed and productive in carrying out their duties.

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