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KEBERHASILAN HIDUP TUMBUHAN AIR GENJER (LIMNOCHARIS FLAVA) DAN KANGKUNG (IPOMOEA AQUATICA) DALAM MEDIA TUMBUH DENGAN SUMBER NUTRIEN LIMBAH TAHU Pratiwi, Niken TM; Ayu, Inna Puspa; Utomo, Ingga DK; Maulidiya, Ida
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 14, No 2 (2018): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v14i2.3745

Abstract

ABSTRACTYellow bur-head (Limnocharis flava) and water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica) are usualy grown  in commercial fertilizer as nutrient source.  Tofu waste water is one of alternative to substitute commercial fertilizer. This study aims to analyze the ability of those aquatic plants in utilizing nutrients in liquid tofu waste for growth. The experiments were set applying nutrients source treatments with simple random in times experimental design (waste water + aquatic worm (without tofu rest) + bacteria/GCB and KCB; waste water + baceria/GB and KB; and water + aquatic worm (with tofu rest)/ACG and ACK, with ANOVA to analyse plants growth respons towards water quality of each treatment. The results showed a significant increase in the growth of both plants. Relative growth rate of GCB and KCB were 0,0124 dan 0,032 gr/day, with doubling time of 56 and 21,659 days; for GB and KB were 0,0055 and 0,0055 gr/day, then 126 days; for ACG and ACK were 0,0200 and 0,029 gr/day, with 35 and 23,739 days of doubling time. A good performance of growth were shown by ACG treatmet for yellow bur-head and ACK for water spinach.  The best result was shown by ACK, the water spinach that grown in water with tofu rest and worm.Keywords: growth, tofu waste water, yellow bur-head (Limnocharis flava), water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica) 
PRODUKTIVITAS DAN SERAPAN NUTRIEN HARIAN SPIROGYRA SP. DAN HYDRODICTYON SP. Pratiwi, Niken Tunjung Murti; Ayu, Inna Puspa; Nugraha, Bayu
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 12, No 1 (2016): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v12i1.2325

Abstract

This research aimed to analyze the potency of primary productivity (PP) and daily nutrients uptake ofSpirogyra sp. and Hydrodictyon sp. The research was conducted using Randomized Block Design andCompletely Randomized Design. Randomized Block Design was used to determine the difference of PP ofboth filamentous microalgae in different time periods. Completely Randomized Design was used to determinethe difference of daily net primary productivity and total amount of nutrients utilization by both filamentousmicroalgae in the same light intensity. The observations showed that Spirogyra sp. dan Hydrodictyon sp. hassame PP (p>0,05), both in total (daily) and time periods. The morning PP of two filamentous microalgae weredifferent from the daylight (p<0,05), and the daylight has different value from the afternoon (p<0,05), but therewere similar value of PP between morning and afternoon (p>0,05). Spirogyra sp. and Hydrodictyon sp. hassimilar capability in uptaking nutrients daily and in time periods observations (p>0,05).Keywords: Hydrodictyon sp., nutrients, primary productivity, Spirogyra sp.
KAJIAN ASPEK EKOLOGIS DAN DAYA DUKUNG PERAIRAN SITU CILALA Pratiwi, Niken T.M.; Hariyadi, Sigid; Ayu, Inna Puspa; Iswantari, Aliati; MZ, Novita; Apriadi, Tri
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 11, No 2 (2015): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v11i2.2201

Abstract

ABSTRACTEcological aspect (morphometry, a complexity of community structure, trophic state, and carrying capacity) are one of basic information to build comprehensive management concept of aquatic ecosystem, as Lake Cilala.  The concept was addressed to develop ornamental fish floating cage and natural fishery activity.  Lake Cilala is a longwise shape small lake with maximum length, average width, and average depth as 1141 m, 161 m, 2.67 m respectively.  Lake Cilala has various genera of phytoplankton and zooplankton, 8 genera of benthos, 5 genera of aquatic plants, and 12 fish species including planktivore, herbivore, and carnivore fishes.  Those organisms established food chains, by grazing and detritus food chain.  The trophic state of Lake Cilala was categorized as middle to heavy eutrophic level by Trophic State Index (TSI).  The carrying capacity analysis of Lake Cilala is 130 tons/year. It is resulted a possibility to increase ornamental fish floating cage to 165 units from 300 existed units. Furthermore, the carrying capacity for natural fish was reached 3.77 tons/year. Keywords: carrying capacity, food chain, lake fisheries, small lake management, trophic state 
Variasi Geografik Kelimpahan Zooplankton di Perairan Terganggu, Kepulauan Seribu, Indonesia Elok Faiqoh; Inna Puspa Ayu; Beginer Subhan; Yuliana Fitri Syamsuni; Aji Wahyu Anggoro; Andrianus Sembiring
Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences Vol 1 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (121.312 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/jmas.2015.v1.i01.19-22

Abstract

Zooplankton play a significant role in ecosystem as secondary producer. Climate change will potentially affect the abundance and global composition of zooplankton. This research aimed to study the geographical variation of zooplankton abundance relative to anthropogenic pressure. The research was conducted in April 2014 in area with presumably distinct anthropogenic level by its relative distance to the mainland of Jakarta. Samples were collected at Pramuka Island, Karang Beras Island, Kotok Island, and Sepa Island where subsequently lying to the nearest until furthest distance from mainland. Zooplankton samples were collected by towing the plankton net for 10 minutes for each site for three replicates. Abundance was obtained from Pramuka Island was 266698,214 ind/L, Karang Beras Island was 597363,1 ind/L, Kotok Island was 526447,8 ind/L and Sepa Island was 438225,3 ind/L. Overall, the closer to mainland, the richer nutrient and the more abundant zooplankton was conceived in the waters. Surprisingly, in Pramuka Island, the nearest island to mainland among other sites, had the lowest abundance of zooplankton although nutrient level was the richest among others.
Diversity of phytoplankton community in Gold Coast ornamental lake, Pantai Indah Kapuk-Jakarta: Diversitas Komunitas Fitoplankton Di Danau Hias Gold Coast, Pantai Indah Kapuk-Jakarta Bambang Widigdo; Niken TM Pratiwi; Inna Puspa Ayu; Amelia Fitriani
Tropical Fisheries Management Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Pengelolaan Perikanan Tropis
Publisher : Departement of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jppt.v4i2.33891

Abstract

The Gold Coast ornamental lake at Pantai Indah Kapuk, Jakarta is artificial, shallow and not too wide. It receives runoff from residential drainage channels, that affects the trophic states of the waters and the phytoplankton that live in it. This study aims to analyze the diversity of phytoplankton communities temporally related to trophic states in these waters. Sampling was carried out monthly for one year on the physical and chemical parameters of the waters and phytoplankton. Furthermore, the analysis of community structure and diversity of, a, b, and g, as well as determining the level of trophic states using the Chlorophyceae index and Cyanophyceae index. During the observation, four classes of phytoplankton were obtained, Chlorophyceae, Bacillariophyceae, Cyanophyceae, and Euglenophyceae which in total consisted of 41 species (g), a1-12 totaling 20-28 species, and b which were relatively small. The value of diversity index (H ') is low, the evenness (E) is moderate, and the dominance (C) is low. The values ​​of the two trophic states indices indicated that the waters were in a eutrophic condition during the observation. In general, it can be concluded that the conditions of the waters were always eutrophic for one year, the diversity of phytoplankton is relatively low and did not show significant changes in species between observations.
Estimation of phytoplankton carbon content in Jatigede Reservoir, Sumedang, West Java Grin Tommy Panggabean; Niken Tunjung Murti Pratiwi; Sigid Hariyadi; Inna Puspa Ayu; Aliati Iswantari; Dwi Yuni Wulandari; Reza Zulmi
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol 12 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup, IPB (PPLH-IPB) dan Program Studi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, IPB (PS. PSL, SPs. IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.12.3.414-422

Abstract

Waduk Jatigede merupakan perairan daratan tergenang yang terbentuk dari pembendungan sungai Cimanuk. Waduk Jatigede, sebagaimana waduk umunnya, secara horizontal terbagi atas tiga wilayah, yaitu riverin, transisi, dan lakustrin. Perbedaan karakteristik setiap zona juga berdampak pada komposisi dan komunitas fitoplankton, status trofik, dan kandungan karbon. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengalkulasi seberapa besar kandungan karbon pada fitoplankton di perairan Waduk Jatigede pada setiap zona dengan komposisi dan komunitas fitoplankton pada status trofik tertentu. Stasiun penelitian dipilih menggunakan purposive sampling dengan pemilihan stasiun berdasarkan zona dalam waduk, yaitu riverin, transisi, dan lakustrin. Analisis status trofik dan kandungan karbon digunakan untuk mengetahui kondisi dan keberadaan karbon di Waduk Jatiged. Status trofik Waduk Jatigede berdasarkan Indeks Nygaard dan TSI (Tropic State Index) dikategorikan ke dalam tingkat kesuburan eutrofik. Jenis-jenis dari Kelas Cyanophyceae memiliki kelimpahan tertinggi, tetapi kandungan karbon tertinggi berada di kelas Dinophyceae. Zonasi riverin, transisi, dan lakustrin memiliki status kesuburan yang sama, tetapi memiliki komposisi dan komunitas fitoplankton yang berbeda. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diperoleh kandungan karbon fitoplankton relatif tinggi di zona riverin dan lakustrin, dan rendah di zona transisi.
DETECTING GROUPER (EPINEPHELINAE) DIET COMPOSITION AND PREY AVAILABILITY IN RAJA AMPAT CORAL REEFS THROUGH DNA AND eDNA METABARCODING: DETECTING GROUPER (EPINEPHELINAE) DIET THROUGH DNA AND eDNA METABARCODING Hawis Madduppa; Dietriech Geoffrey Bengen; Inna Puspa Ayu; Beginer Subhan; Lalu M Iqbal Sani; Budi Prabowo
BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology Vol. 30 No. 1 (2023): BIOTROPIA Vol. 30 No. 1 April 2023
Publisher : SEAMEO BIOTROP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11598/btb.2023.30.1.1608

Abstract

Gaining extensive knowledge of prey sources is an essential approach for understanding trophic structure and relationships, especially in highly diverse coral reef ecosystems. Groupers are a major Asian reef fish commodity, making it important to study grouper prey and the trophic relations involved. The wide distribution of groupers across different environments could lead to distinctive predatory behaviour. Therefore, this study was conducted to investigate and compare the taxonomic classification and composition of prey in the diets of two common groupers (Epinephelus areolatus and E. malabaricus) based on DNA metabarcoding of stomach contents and potential prey detection using environmental DNA tools at sites in the coral reefs of Raja Ampat, Indonesia. DNA recovered from the water column comprised taxa from the Arthropoda, Chordata, Cnidaria and Mollusca, several of which were also found in grouper guts, with Cnidaria the most abundant class. Diversity was high for potential prey species in the environment and prey consumed by each grouper species. The high overlap in prey identified from gut contents indicates these two epinephelids have a similar feeding strategy. However, nMDS ordination showed segregation between the prey consumed by each species and potential prey available in the environment. The results indicate a low likelihood of competition between the two grouper species, related to the abundance and wide choice of potential prey in the highly biodiverse Raja Ampat coral reef ecosystem.
Profil fitokimia selada laut (Ulva lactuca) dan mikro alga filamen (Spirogyra sp) sebagai bahan alam bahari potensial dari perairan Indonesia Ari Sri Windyaswari; Elfahmi Elfahmi; Fahrauk Faramayuda; Soraya Riyanti; Oktiyas Muzaky Luthfi; Inna Puspa Ayu; Niken Tunjung Murti Pratiwi; Khairunisa Harizqi Nurul Husna; Ridzka Magfirah
Kartika : Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Vol 7 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/kjif.v7i2.288

Abstract

AbstrakPerairan Indonesia merupakan habitat bagi berbagai spesies makro dan mikro alga. Selada laut (Ulva lactuca) adalah salah satu makroalga hijau yang secara empiris digunakan sebagai makanan oleh masyarakat Indonesia yang hidup dipesisir pantai. Pada perairan tawar, ganggang hijau (Spirogyra porticalis) merupakan mikroalga filamen yang berperan penting sebagai bioindikator dalam sistem akuatik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil fitokimia dari selada laut dan ganggang hijau yang tumbuh di perairan Indonesia. Hasil pengujian kualitatif pada selada laut (Ulva lactuca)  menunjukkan kandungan metabolit primer  dan sekunder berturut-turut adalah karbohidrat, alkaloid, flavonoid, mono dan seskuiterpenoid. Sementara itu ganggang hijau (Spirogyra porticalis) mengandung karbohidrat, protein, alkaloid, flavonoid, fenolik, tannin, kuinon, mono dan seskuiterpenoid. Pola kromatogram selada laut (Ulva lactuca) dan  ganggang hijau (Spirogyra porticalis) mendeteksi aktivitas antioksidan yang dimiliki oleh senyawa- metabolit sekunder  seperti fenol, tannin, flavonoid, mono dan seskuiterpenoid yang memiliki variasi kepolaran dari semi hingga polar. Hasil uji pendahuluan aktivitas antioksidan menggunakan metode dinamolisis menunjukkan selada laut (Ulva lactuca) dan  ganggang hijau (Spirogyra porticalis) memiliki aktivitas antioksidan dan berpotensi dikembangkan sebagai obat, suplemen, eksipien farmasi dan makanan nutrisi. Kata kunci: selada laut (Ulva lactuca), ganggang hijau (Spyrogyra porticalis), antioksidan, bahari, Indonesia. AbstractIndonesian waters are habitat for various macro and micro algae species. Sea lettuce Ulva lactuca is one of the green macroalgae that is empirically used as food by Indonesian people. In freshwater, green algae Spirogyra porticalis is filament microalgae that play an important role as bioindicators in the aquatic system. The aim of this research was to profiling the chemical constituent from native Indonesian sources, Ulva lactuca  and Spirogyra porticalis. The results of  Ulva lactuca  qualitative analysis showed the content of primary and secondary metabolites are carbohydrates, alkaloids, flavonoids, mono, and sesquiterpenoids, respectively. On the other hand, green algae Spirogyra porticalis carbohydrates, proteins, alkaloids, flavonoids, phenolics, tannins, quinones, mono, and sesquiterpenoids, respectively. The chromatogram pattern of sea lettuce Ulva lactuca and  Spirogyra porticalis showed the antioxidant activity caused by secondary metabolites such as phenol, tannin, flavonoids, mono and sesquiterpenoids which were various polarity. Preliminary test results of antioxidant activity with the dinamolysis method showed sea lettuce Ulva lactuca  and and green algae Spirogyra porticalis have antioxidant activity. It potentially developed as drugs, supplements, pharmaceutical excipients and nutritional foods. Keywords: sea lettuce Ulva lactuca, green microalgae Spyrogyra porticalis, antioxidant, marine, Indonesia,
DNA Barcoding and Phylogenetic Analysis of Commercially Important Groupers (Serranidae) in Raja Ampat using gene marker Cytochrome c Oxidase I (COI) Ayu, Inna Puspa; Mashar, Ali; Wardiatno, Yusli; Butet, Nurlisa A.; Sani, L. Mukhsin Iqbal; Irianda, Nadya Jeny; Madduppa, Hawis; Gelis, Ester R. E.; Lane, Christopher; Borbee, Erin; Subhan, Beginer
ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences Vol 29, No 3 (2024): Ilmu Kelautan
Publisher : Marine Science Department Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/ik.ijms.29.3.321-328

Abstract

Groupers are one of the most important and commercial fishes; many of the species are classified as Life Reef Fish Trade (LRFT). The number of grouper species in these locations may be more diverse than at other sites. Identifying the species number of a grouper is essential for mapping reef fitness. However, morphological identification of groupers is relatively difficult. Molecular methods such as DNA barcoding could be an option and even serve as reliable validation. Therefore, this research was conducted to identify groupers belonging to the Serranidae family. The grouper samples were obtained from the fish market in Waisai, Raja Ampat, Indonesia. The DNA barcoding employed the COI genes to accurately identify groupers. The Qiagen DNeasy 96 tissue extraction kit was used to extract DNA, and Primer Fish F1/R1 was applied. The sequences were analysed using ClustalW in MEGA 7.0 and phylogenetic tree was generated using the NJ (Neighbour Joining) method. Eleven species of groupers belonging to five taxa were discovered in Waisai, Raja Ampat. Anyperodon, Cephalopholis, Epinephelus, Plectropomus, and Variola are the grouper genera. Epinephelus was the predominant genus within the serranidae family, with 51.4% of the total. The International Union for Conservation of Nature's (IUCN) Red List category puts the majority of grouper species in the 'Least Concerned' category. This study confirmed the effectiveness of DNA barcoding for species identification and the value of the COI gene for Grouper's phylogenetic research. The outcome offers information about fisheries resources, which should be helpful in managing fisheries in reef ecosystems.
Short Communication: The Occurance of Coin Green Seaweeds, at Lhok Bubon Coast, Samatiga, West Aceh: Komunikasi Singkat: Keberadaan Alga Hijau Koin, di Pesisir Lhok Bubon, Samatiga, Aceh Barat Lisdayanti, Eka; Ayu, Inna Puspa; Asriani, Nenni; Yuliati, Yuliati; Najmi, Nurul; Darmarini, Ananingtyas S
Habitus Aquatica Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Habitus Aquatica : Journal of Aquatic Resources and Fisheries Management
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/HAJ.5.2.58

Abstract

This study aims to report the diversity of the Halimeda genus on the West Aceh coast. Data was collected in the Lhok Bubon Coastal intertidal area, Samatiga, West Aceh Aceh Province. Macroalgae samples were collected using the cruising method along the beach with a depth of 1-2 m at low tide. The Halimeda genus found four species, namely Halimeda macroloba, Halimeda macrophysa, Halimeda incrassata, and Halimeda simulans. Halimeda macroloba was found to have a whitish-green talus. Halimeda macrophysa samples have irregular talus branches. Description Halimeda incrassata at the study site is light green, and the holdfast is attached to the sandy substrate to form large sediment clumps. Halimeda simulans were found to be linked to sand, which tends to have a finer texture. The results of this report provide information that Lhok Bubon Beach, West Aceh, has macroalgae potential that needs further study.