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Syarkawi
Universitas Pamulang
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ANALISIS MODEL REKRUITMEN MAHASISWA PENERIMA BEASISWA KARTU INDONESIA PINTAR (KIP)KULIAH DI UNIVERSITAS ISLAM JEMBER Hasan, Ahmad Zainullah; Syarkawi, Syarkawi
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Vol. 8 No. 1 Edisi 2 Oktober 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i1.3454

Abstract

Higher education serves as a fundamental pillar in developing competitive, ethical, and high-quality human resources. In accordance with Law No. 12 of 2012 on Higher Education, the Indonesian government is obligated to expand access and learning opportunities for all citizens. One of the strategic initiatives to achieve this goal is the Smart Indonesia Card for College (Kartu Indonesia Pintar – KIP Kuliah) program, which provides educational assistance to outstanding students from low-income families, enabling them to pursue higher education without financial burden. This study aims to analyze the recruitment model of KIP Kuliah scholarship recipients at the Islamic University of Jember and to evaluate its effectiveness based on the official guidelines of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology. This research employs a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis involving scholarship administrators, academic advisors, and student beneficiaries. Data were analyzed using the Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña interactive model, consisting of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that the recruitment process for KIP Kuliah recipients at the Islamic University of Jember has been systematically implemented in accordance with national guidelines. The selection stages include administrative screening, academic potential tests, interviews, and additional assessments on Ahlussunnah wal Jama’ah theological understanding and Qur’an reading ability—reflecting the Islamic values embedded in the university’s character education. The program has effectively enhanced access to higher education, fostered learning motivation, and promoted upward social mobility among students from economically disadvantaged backgrounds. Nevertheless, several challenges remain, such as mismatches between socioeconomic data and the Integrated Social Welfare Data (DTKS), limited digital literacy, and administrative complexity. Therefore, capacity building for program implementers, the development of data-driven selection systems, and continuous evaluation are crucial to ensure that the KIP Kuliah program becomes more transparent, accountable, and effectively targeted. Keywords: Recruitment, Smart Indonesia Card (KIP Kuliah), Higher Education, Education Policy, Equity in Access.
PENGELOLAAN RISIKO BENCANA PADA PERISTIWA GEMPA BUMI DAN TSUNAMI PALU DALAM PERSPEKTIF KEBIJAKAN PUBLIK DAN TATA KELOLA PEMERINTAHAN DAERAH Dwi Nurfaisal, Muhammad; Syarkawi, Syarkawi; Windra, Pirma
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Vol. 8 No. 2 Edisi 1 Januari 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i2.3654

Abstract

Palu City experienced a complex environmental disaster in 2018 involving an earthquake, tsunami, and large-scale liquefaction, which exposed structural weaknesses in local disaster governance. This study examines environmental disaster risk management in Palu from a public policy and local governance perspective. Using a qualitative descriptive method based on policy analysis and literature review, this research evaluates the consistency between Law Number 24 of 2007 on Disaster Management and its implementation at the local level. The findings reveal that disaster risk management policies have been formally adopted; however, their implementation remains fragmented due to limited institutional capacity, weak spatial governance, and insufficient community-based risk reduction. Strengthening policy coherence, improving intergovernmental coordination, and integrating environmental risk considerations into regional development planning are essential for enhancing local disaster resilience.Keywords: disaster risk management, public policy, local governance, Palu disaster.
MANAJEMEN PEMULIHAN PASCABENCANA GEMPA BUMI CIANJUR TAHUN 2022 DALAM PERSPEKTIF KEBIJAKAN PUBLIK Suhaeti, Suhaeti; Syarkawi, Syarkawi; Windra, Pirma; Maulana, Muhammad Akbar; Nurfaisal, Muhammad Dwi
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Vol. 8 No. 2 Edisi 1 Januari 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i2.3663

Abstract

This study aims to examine how post-disaster recovery management for the 2022 Cianjur Earthquake was implemented, with a primary focus on the rehabilitation and reconstruction phases after the emergency response period ended. The method used is a literature study, namely by examining various written sources such as official government documents, reports from related institutions, laws and regulations-especially Law Number 24 of 2007 concerning Disaster Management-as well as scientific articles and publications relevant to post-disaster recovery issues. The discussion of this research focuses on the recovery process in Cianjur Regency, which includes physical, social, economic, and public service aspects, including how inter-agency coordination is carried out in the implementation of rehabilitation and reconstruction. The results of the study indicate that post-disaster recovery management for the Cianjur Earthquake has basically referred to the national regulatory framework, but in practice still faces various obstacles, such as weak coordination, inaccurate damage data, and slow recovery of the lives of affected communities. Through this research, it is hoped that it can provide both conceptual and practical contributions for local governments and stakeholders in strengthening post-disaster recovery management to be more effective, integrated, and sustainable in accordance with the provisions of laws and regulations. Keyword : Post-Disaster Recovery, Cianjur Earthquake, Rehabilitation and Reconstruction, Disaster Management 
KEBIJAKAN PUBLIK DAN PELESTARIAN LINGKUNGAN: STUDI EVALUATIF PERDA KABUPATEN AGAM NO. 5 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG PELESTARIAN KAWASAN DANAU MANINJAU Syarkawi, Syarkawi; Prayuda, Ferdi
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Vol. 8 No. 2 Edisi 1 Januari 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i2.3633

Abstract

Environmental degradation of Lake Maninjau caused by human activities, particularly from floating net cage (FNC) practices, has resulted in significant ecosystem degradation and has become a concern for the local government. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of Lake Maninjau conservation management policies as stipulated in Agam Regency Regulation No. 5 of 2014 on the Conservation of Lake Maninjau. This study employs a literature review approach based on William N. Dunn's theory of public policy evaluation. The study is qualitative-descriptive in nature, using content analysis methods to examine policy documents, evaluation reports, and relevant academic studies. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of Agam Regency Regulation No. 5 of 2014 on the Conservation of Lake Maninjau has not been optimal. An evaluation of six policy indicators—effectiveness, efficiency, adequacy, equity, responsiveness, and accuracy— These evaluations indicate that the policy faces various structural and social barriers. Dominant inhibiting factors include low public awareness and participation, weak supervision and law enforcement, the absence of zonation in the area, insufficient resource support, and the high socio-economic complexity of the community, which remains dependent on the KJA sector.Keywords: Public Policy;  Environmental Conservation; Policy Evaluation; Lake Maninjau
PARADOKS PEMBANGUNAN DAN KRISIS PERLINDUNGAN LINGKUNGAN Lestari, Nida Silvia; Syarkawi, Syarkawi
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Vol. 8 No. 2 Edisi 2 Januari 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i2.3670

Abstract

Economic development in developing countries, including Indonesia, faces a fundamental paradox between the pursuit of economic growth and the escalating crisis of environmental protection. Development strategies that prioritize economic expansion, natural resource exploitation, and accelerated investment have contributed significantly to environmental degradation, such as deforestation, pollution, and the increasing frequency of ecological disasters. This condition reflects a persistent gap between normative commitments to sustainable development and actual policy implementation. This study aims to analyze the development paradox and environmental protection crisis in Indonesia from the perspective of public policy and environmental governance. The research employs a qualitative approach using a literature review method, examining academic journals, policy documents, and official reports from national and international institutions. Data are analyzed through thematic content analysis to identify key patterns and structural issues within development and environmental policies. The findings indicate that Indonesia’s environmental protection crisis is structural in nature, driven by weak law enforcement, overlapping regulations, limited institutional coordination, and largely formalistic public participation. This development paradox has resulted in heightened socio-ecological risks and environmental injustice. The study emphasizes the necessity of reorienting development paradigms toward an integrative sustainable development approach, where strengthened environmental governance becomes a fundamental prerequisite for long-term welfare sustainability and social equity in Indonesia.Keywords: development paradox, environmental protection, public policy, environmental governance, Indonesia.
Kolaborasi Komunitas, Pemerintah dan Akademisi Dalam Penerapan Kebijakan Pengelolaan Sampah Melalui Program Clean Up di Kota Serang Syarkawi, Syarkawi; Ar-aniri, Nuruddin; Falah, Egi Najmi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mentari Vol. 2 No. 8 (2026): Maret
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmm.v2i8.254

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan pelaksanaan dan hasil kolaborasi antara komunitas, pemerintah, dan akademisi dalam penerapan kebijakan pengelolaan sampah melalui program Clean Up di Kota Serang. Permasalahan pengelolaan sampah yang ditandai oleh meningkatnya volume sampah, keterbatasan kapasitas tempat pemrosesan akhir, serta rendahnya partisipasi masyarakat memerlukan pendekatan kebijakan yang melibatkan berbagai pemangku kepentingan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan artikel ini adalah Participatory Action Research (PAR), dengan menempatkan masyarakat sebagai subjek aktif dalam seluruh tahapan kegiatan, mulai dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, hingga evaluasi. Kegiatan dilaksanakan melalui penyuluhan lingkungan, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), aksi Clean Up, dan evaluasi partisipatif yang melibatkan pemerintah daerah, komunitas lingkungan, akademisi, dan masyarakat setempat. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah, serta terbangunnya kerja sama yang lebih baik antar pemangku kepentingan. Program Clean Up juga mendorong perubahan perilaku masyarakat dalam menerapkan prinsip Reduce, Reuse, dan Recycle (3R). Kesimpulannya, kolaborasi antara komunitas, pemerintah, dan akademisi melalui program Clean Up dapat menjadi model implementasi kebijakan pengelolaan sampah yang partisipatif dan berkelanjutan di tingkat lokal.
Political Dynamics of Cybersecurity Policy in Indonesia: A Governmentality Analysis under Joko Widodo’s Administration (2014-2024) Kusumoningtyas, Anggi Anggraeni; Syarkawi, Syarkawi
Journal of Contemporary Local Politics Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Kontemporer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46507/jclp.v4i2.800

Abstract

This article examines Indonesia’s cybersecurity policy during the Joko Widodo administration (2014–2024) through the lens of Michel Foucault’s concept of governmentality. As cyberspace has increasingly been constructed as a strategic domain of governance, the Indonesian state has framed cyber threats as risks to national security, digital sovereignty, and political stability. This framing has justified the expansion of regulatory authority, institutional consolidation, and digital surveillance practices. Using a qualitative document analysis approach, this study analyzes cybersecurity-related laws, presidential regulations, national cybersecurity strategies, and official reports issued by state institutions, particularly the National Cyber and Crypto Agency. The findings demonstrate that cybersecurity policy in Indonesia functions not merely as a technical mechanism to protect digital infrastructure, but also as a political technology of governance. Through the production of threat discourses, the deployment of governing technologies, and the shaping of digital subjectivities, cybersecurity policy operates as a form of population management that encourages self-regulation and compliance among citizens. Drawing on governmentality theory, this article argues that cybersecurity governance reflects broader state strategies to regulate conduct in the digital sphere rather than simply respond to technical risks. The study contributes to debates on digital governance and local politics by highlighting how cybersecurity policy in a democratic developing country simultaneously enhances state capacity while generating tensions with democratic accountability, civil liberties, and digital rights.
Kebijakan Publik dalam Krisis Akuntabilitas: Studi Kasus PT Juya Aceh Mining di Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya Syarkawi, Syarkawi
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v5i1.7124

Abstract

This study analyzes the accountability crisis in the implementation of public policy in the mining sector through a case study of PT Juya Aceh Mining (PT JAM) in Southwest Aceh Regency. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with content analysis of regional regulations, media reports, and academic literature. The analytical framework refers to Van Meter and Van Horn's policy implementation theory, UNDP's good governance principles, and the perspective of public policy ethics. The results of the study show weak transparency, oversight, and public participation in mine management, as well as a lack of moral integrity among policy makers. The CSR program is symbolic in nature, does not involve the community in a participatory manner, and lacks clear accountability mechanisms. These conditions have triggered social tensions, land conflicts, environmental damage, and a decline in public trust in the government and the company. PT JAM's activities are considered to reflect policy failure and public ethics violations, as the local government has not effectively carried out its role of oversight and protection of the community. This study emphasizes that successful public policy requires not only good regulations, but also ethical commitment, bureaucratic capacity, and public control mechanisms. Strengthening governance based on transparency, accountability, and participation is a prerequisite for preventing conflict and ensuring sustainable natural resource management.
Co-Authors Aan, Aan Ar-aniri, Nuruddin Chrisdiana, Yulvia Desna Aromatica Dewi, Maulani Dwi Nurfaisal, Muhammad Falah, Egi Najmi Hasan, Ahmad Zainullah Hendri Koeswara Jaenul, Jaenul Kusumoningtyas, Anggi Anggraeni Lestari, Nida Silvia Linda Fatmawati, Linda Masripa, Masripa Maulana, Muhammad Akbar MUHAMMAD HILMAN HIDAYAT Novi Wulandari Nurfaisal, Muhammad Dwi Nuryati Nuryati Oktaviani, Neneng Panjaitan, Rosdewana Prayuda, Ferdi Salsabila, Lulu Saripudin Saripudin Soleha, Siti Suhaeti, Suhaeti Winda Agustina Windra, Pirma Zakaria Habib Al-Ra’zie