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Journal : JPSE (Journal of Physical Science and Engineering)

Comparison of Microphysics Schemes on WRF-HAILCAST Model to Study Hailstone in Aeronautics (Case Study: Hail Strike on AirAsia A320-200, November 16, 2018) Maulana, Muhammad Ikko Safrilda; Kristianto, Aries
JPSE (Journal of Physical Science and Engineering) Vol 8, No 1 (2023): JPSE (Journal of Physical Science and Engineering)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um024v8i12023p020

Abstract

A hail strike is caused by the hail phenomenon, an aviation accident caused by environmental factors. Hail is a type of extreme weather in the form of precipitation ice grains which is generally caused by cumulonimbus clouds. Research on hail modeling can be carried out using the Weather Research Forecasting Hail Forecast (WRF-HAILCAST), which can model the structure, dynamics, microphysics, hailstone distribution, and estimate the maximum diameter of the hailstone. In this study, the hail modeling that caused the hail strike on the AirAsia A320-200 aircraft on November 16, 2018, was carried out using the WRF-HAILCAST model with six different microphysics schemes. This study compares the results of the microphysics scheme on the WRF-HAILCAST model in hail modeling. The results of this study indicated that each microphysics scheme produces a different outcome. Generally, the spatial and temporal distribution of the entire scheme could indicate the presence of convective clouds reaching 40–55 dBZ. Each scheme showed the microphysical processes of clouds consisting of different hydrometeor particles. However, only MY2 and NSSL showed the presence of supercooled water, and those schemes could estimate maximum diameter hailstone worth 25.8 mm and 13.2 mm. So, NSSL is the best microphysics scheme in this study.DOI: 10.17977/um024v8i12023p020
Co-Authors Abigael, Febby Debora Achmad Zakir Adelina Lumban Gaol Adi Mulsandi Aditya Mulya Aditya Mulya Agung Hari Saputra Alghazali, Muhammad Fathurrachman Alpentido, Rahmat Anggareta Khairunnisa Arno, Giarno Avrionesti, Avrionesti Aydin Umardani, Syarif Abdillah Bayu Edo Pratama Cahya, Shintia Dwi Carundyatama, Daniar Ihza Deffi Munadiyat Putri Deni Septiadi Deni Septiadi Dewi, Aprilia Mustika Djoko Prabowo Dudy Darmawan Wijaya Ejha Larasati Siadari Filbert Pascalis Almer Mahendra Gaol, Adelina Lumban Gaol, Adelina Lumban Hafidz Syarifuddin Hakim, Muhammad Zaidan Halawa, Reinal Taruna Wahyu Hapsoro Agung Nugroho Hari Winarto Hensatiti Niken Pratiwi Imawan Mashuri Immanuel JA Saragih Istihanah, Dini JUFRI, RAVYDO ANGGARA Kaizzi Larasati, Kanaya Khafid Pratama Lestari, Tri Anggun Mari Frystine Maulana, Muhammad Ikko Safrilda Maulana, Muhammad Ikko Safrilda Meldisa Putri Maulidyah Muhammad Afif Shofiyudh Dhuha Muhammad Ryan Novitarini, Putu Widya NUGRAHEINI, IMMA REDHA Nugraheni, Imma Redha Prakoso, Adhitya Pratama, Khafid Pratiwi, Hensatiti Niken Putri, Deffi Munadiyat Qosinatus Sa'diyah Radjab, Fachri Rafi, Rayhan Rani, Annisa Puspa Rejeki, Hasti Amrih Rista Hernandi Virgianto Ryan, Muhammad Ryan, Muhammad Saifulloh, Naufaldi Saragih, Immanuel JA Siadari, Ejha Larasati Siadari, Ejha Larasati Soegiarto, Ita Syahid, Wisnu Tri Wahyu Hadi TUNA, MIRANDA SAHFIRA Usman Efendi Usman Efendi Wandarana, Wulan WINONA PUSPA BETARI Wulan Wandarana Yusuf Jati Wijaya Zakir, Achmad Zakir, Achmad