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Journal : Journal of Horticulture Production Technology

Lama Penyinaran dan Daya Lampu LED Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Microgreens Tanaman Bunga Matahari (Helianthus annus) Nadia Tria Sendari; Rizka Novi Sesanti; Erie Maulana; Raida Kartina; Wika Anrya Darma; Dila Febria
Journal of Horticulture Production Technology Vol 1 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

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Abstract

Microgreen Cultivation of sunflower is part of indoor farming that is currently being developed. Cultivating in indoor farming requare LED lights as a light source to replace sunlight. This study aims to obtain the best LED lamp power and irradiation time for the growth and yield of sunflower microgreens. This research was conducted in Natar from December 2021 until February 2022. Experimental design was used Split Plot Design (RAL) with two-treatment which was repeated 3 times. The main plot is the time of irradiation (6, 10, and 14 hours). The subplots are lamp power (8, 10, and 12 watts). Observation parameter included germination, plant height, width and number of leaves, root length, chlorophyll of leaf, fresh weight, dry weight. Data were analyzed by ANOVA and continued with the 5% BNT test. The results of this study showed that treatment of irradiation time was not significantly different in all observation parameters. And treatment of lamp powers was not significantly different in all observed parameters except plant height and chlorophyll of leaf. The treatment of 8 watt and 10 watt LED lamp power give the best results on plant height observation, which was 11.71 cm and chlorophyll of leaf which was 29.18 units. There no was interaction between irradiation time and LED light power on all observation parameters.
Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L) pada Berbagai Konsentrasi Pupuk NPK dan Jenis Media Tanam Secara Hidroponik NFT Dinda M. Thessalonika Siregar; Fahri Ali; Desi Maulida; Erie Maulana; Nanang Wahyu Prajaka; Wika Anrya Darma
Journal of Horticulture Production Technology Vol 1 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

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Abstract

NFT hydroponic is a plant cultivation technology that allows plant roots to grow on a shallow nutrient layer on the narrow field. The goal of this study was to evaluate the best NPK 16-16-16 fertilizer concentration and planting media, as well as the combination of the best NPK 16-16-16 fertilizer concentration and planting media, on the growth and yield of pakchoy (Brassica rapa L). This study used a split plot in factorial randomized block design. The first factor is the concentration of AB mix fertilizer as a control at 1400 ppm (N1) and the concentration of NPK fertilizer, namely: 758 ppm (N2), 1000 ppm (N3). The second factor element is the type of planting medium, which consists of 6 media: rockwool (M1), cotton (M2), sponge (M3), fern (M4), charcoal husk (M5), and cocopeat (M6), with 2 repetitions and 18 treatment combinations. Plant height (cm), number of leaves (pieces), leaf width (cm), leaf length (cm), wet weight of sample plants (grams), and dried weight of plants (grams) were the observation variables. In comparison to an NPK nutrient concentration of 1000 ppm, providing an NPK fertilizer concentration of 758 ppm resulted in better growth and yield in the parameters of number of leaves, wet weight, and dry weight of pak choy plants. Using husk charcoal as a planting medium resulted in superior growth and results in the plant height, number of leaves, leaf width, leaf length, and wet weight of pakchoy plants.
Pengaruh Naungan dan Pupuk Organik Hayati Cair Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Seledri (Apium graveolens L.) Syafutri, Amalia; Ali, Fahri; Rahhutami, Ratih; Kartina, Raida; Darma, Wika Anrya
Journal of Horticulture Production Technology Vol 2 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

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Abstract

The use of shade percentage is the main factor as a barrier to sunlight which functions to reduce the intensity of the sun and as a weed control. Liquid biological organic fertilizer is fertilizer that contains microbes and is useful for helping plant growth. The aim of this research is to determine the best shade presentation and concentration of liquid biological organic fertilizer and their combination on the growth and yield of celery plants. This research was carried out from August to November 2023 at the Lampung State Polytechnic Land. This research was a split plot experiment (3 x 3) which was repeated 3 times. The first factor used as the main plot is the percentage of shade which consists of three levels: no shade, 30% shade, 60%. The second factor used as a subplot is the concentration of liquid biological organic fertilizer which consists of three levels: control, 10 ml.l-1, 20ml.l-1. If the results show a significant effect, it will be continued with the Honestly Significant Difference (BNJ) test at the 5% level. Based on the observations result, it can be concluded that there is no good combination between the shade percentage treatment and the concentration of liquid biological organic fertilizer on the growth and yield of celery plants. The shade percentage treatment of 30% gave the best results for all observation parameters tested. Treatment of liquid biological organic fertilizer with a concentration of 10 ml.l-1 gave the best results in all observed parameters except for plant height parameters.
Produksi Nutrisi Hidroponik ABC Mix Hayati Sesanti, Rizka Novi; Ali, Fahri; Darma, Wika Anrya; Tiara, Dede; Rahhutami, Ratih; Yeni, Yeni; Prajaka, Nanang Wahyu; Febria, Dila; Safitri, Betari; Hamiranti, Rahmadyah; Putri, Sekar Utami; Maulida, Desi
Journal of Horticulture Production Technology Vol 2 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

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Abstract

ABC mix biological hydroponic nutrition is an innovation by developing the AB Mix hydroponic nutrition formulation (based on 100% chemicals) in collaboration with Liquid Organic Biofertilizer/LOB from LOB Plant PT. Great Giant Pineapple (PT.GGP). This invention is created in order to solve the problem of industries that want to produce hydroponic nutrients based on liquid organic biological fertilizer to reduce the concentration of chemicals in hydroponic nutrients. The aim of this invention are (1) to develop hydroponic nutrient products consisting of chemical fertilizers and biological fertilizers so that the use of chemicals can be reduced, (2) to produce patents granted regarding hydroponic nutrition based on chemical fertilizers and biological fertilizers, and (3) to apply the results of the invention to society and industry that requires the invention. The ABC Mix biological hydroponic nutrition product already has a patent with number IDS000006120 and has been implemented at Miftahul Huda Islamic Boarding School 606 through community service activities.
Effect of NPK Fertilizer Dosage and Plant Spacing on Growth and Yield of Cauliflower (Brassica oleraceae L.) Jadidah, Riskon; Febria, Dila; Rahhutami, Ratih; Darma, Wika Anrya
Journal of Horticulture Production Technology Vol 2 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jhpt.v2i2.3798

Abstract

Cauliflower is a vegetable with high economic value. However cauliflower production was decrease caused by crop failure resulting, pest and deseasse attack. Decrease of Cauliflower production related to soil fertility. One of attempts to overcome this problem is combining NPK fertilizer and setting of plant spacing to increase cauliflower production in Indonesia. The aims of this research is Firts: Determine the most effective dose of NPK fertilizer for growth and yield cauliflower, Seccond: Finding the optimal plant spacing to support growth and yield of cauliflower, and Third: indentifying best combinations of NPK fertilizer dosage and plant spacing to increasing growth and yield of cauliflower production. This research used a factorial Randomized Group Design (RAK) by two factors: NPK fertilizer dose (0 g/plot, 5 g/plot, 10 g/plot dan 15 g/plot), plant spacing (40 x 45 cm, 50 x 45 cm, and 60 x45 cm). Results of this research show that aplication doses of NPK fertilizer provides best results at an NPK fertilizer dose of 10 g/plot. Application of plant spacing did not show significant differences throughout observed of all parameters. Additionally, no interactions from combination of NPK fertilizer dosage and plant spacing cauliflower.
Effect of Liquid Organic Biofertilizer (LOB) Consentrations and Sawdust Mulch of Kailan Plants (Brassica oleracea L.Var. Alboglabra) Fitria, Desi Heni; Kartina, Raida; Darma, Wika Anrya; Rahhutami, Ratih; Safitri, Betari
Journal of Horticulture Production Technology Vol 2 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jhpt.v2i2.3842

Abstract

In increasing kailan productivity, organic mulch can be used through the application of sawdust mulch and fertilization through fertilizer applications. This study aims to determine the concentration of LOB and the thickness of sawdust mulch and the best combination of LOB concentration and sawdust mulch thickness on the growth and yield of kale plants. This study was conducted in May until July 2024, on the Lampung State Polytechnic land, using a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with two treatment factors, namely: The first factor is the concentration of organic fertilizer LOB consisting of 4 levels, namely 0 ml.1-1 (P0), 15 ml.1-1 (P1), 20 ml.1-1 (P2), 25 ml.1-1 (P3). The second factor is the thickness of sawdust mulch consisting of 3 levels, namely 2 cm mulch thickness (M1), 3 cm mulch thickness (M2), 4 cm mulch thickness (M3). The data obtained were analyzed using analysis of variance. The results showed that the combination of two factors did not show a significant effect on all observation parameters. The sawdust mulch thickness treatment showed a significant effect on plant height but did not have a significant effect on the other parameters.
Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Sawi Pagoda (Brassica narinosa L.) pada Beberapa Jarak Tanam dan Dosis Pupuk NPK 16-16-16 Septari, Nita Fadilah; Darma, Wika Anrya; Putri, Sekar Utami; Rahhutami, Ratih
Journal of Horticulture Production Technology Vol 3 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jhpt.v3i2.4596

Abstract

Mustard greens are one of the most popular vegetables in Indonesia, leading to an increasing demand each year, though production levels remain unstable. Among its varieties, pagoda mustard (Brassica narinosa L.) has gained popularity due to its nutritional benefits. Proper plant spacing and NPK fertilizer dosage are believed to improve crop yield. This study aimed to: 1) determine the effect of plant spacing on the growth and yield of Pagoda mustard (Brassica narinosa L.), 2) determine the effect of NPK 16-16-16 fertilizer rates on the growth and yield of Pagoda mustard (Brassica narinosa L.), and 3) determine the interaction effect between plant spacing and NPK 16-16-16 fertilizer rates on the growth and yield of Pagoda mustard (Brassica narinosa L.). The research was conducted in Budi Lestari Village, Tanjung Bintang District, South Lampung, from November to December 2024, using a factorial randomized block design with two factors: plant spacing—20 x 20 cm (J1), 30 x 30 cm (J2), and 40 x 40 cm (J3)—and NPK fertilizer dosage—100 kg/ha (N1), 200 kg/ha (N2), and 300 kg/ha (N3). The results showed that a 40 x 40 cm spacing produced the best results for the number of leaves at 28 days after planting, plant dry weight, and root dry weight. A spacing of 20 x 20 cm produced the highest yield per plot. The 200 kg/ha NPK dosage gave the best performance for leaf number, plant dry weight, and root dry weight. The combination of 40 x 40 cm spacing and 200 kg/ha NPK fertilizer resulted in the highest root dry weight.
Pengaruh Dosis Pupuk NPK 16-16-16 dan Konsentrasi Pupuk Guano Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) Pangestu, Abdulah Aditiya; Febria, Dila; Darma, Wika Anrya; Rahhutami, Ratih
Journal of Horticulture Production Technology Vol 3 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jhpt.v3i2.4634

Abstract

Shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.) are horticultural crops with great potential to be developed to meet the needs and economic value of the community. Shallot production is influenced by fertilization, both inorganic and organic fertilizers. The objectives of this study were (1) to obtain the best dose of NPK fertilizer for the growth of shallots. (2) to obtain the best concentration of guano liquid organic fertilizer for the growth of shallots. (3) to obtain the best combination of NPK fertilizer doses and guano liquid organic fertilizer concentrations for the growth of shallots. This study was conducted on the horticultural experimental land of the Lampung State Polytechnic from June to August 2024. The research method used was a factorial Randomized Block Design (RAK) with 2 factors and 3 replications. The first factor used NPK fertilizer (N) with 3 levels, namely: 400 kg/ha (N1), 600 kg/ha (N2), 800 kg/ha (N3). The second factor used POC (P) with 3 levels, namely: 2 ml/L (P1), 4 ml/L (P2), 6 ml/L (P3). Each treatment was repeated 3 times so that there were 9 treatment combinations and 27 experimental units. The results showed that the application of NPK fertilizer at a dose of 600 kg/ha showed the best results for all observation parameters except plant height and number of leaves. The application of POC Guano did not show significantly different results for all observation parameters. There was no best combination between NPK fertilizer and POC Guano treatment for all observation parameters.