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EFFECTIVENESS OF BROWN SEAWEED (Sargassum sp.) AS NATURAL ANTIOXIDANT FOR ENDOTHELIAL CELL PROTECTION IN PREECLAMPSIA: A LITERATURE REVIEW Apriani, Lia Arian; Ariyanti, Ida
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (643.282 KB)

Abstract

Background: Seaweed as one of the natural resources has many potential bioactive ingredients. One of them is Phaeophyceae which shows the highest antioxidant activity among other seaweed. Sargassum sp has many potential bioactive ingredients in the pharmaceutical field which has been supported by several scientific studies. This study aims to expose all information related to abilities Sargassum sp as an antioxidant for endothelial cell protection in preeclampsia in a comprehensive and systematic manner. Methods: This study was a systematic review that used the prism protocol. Data obtained from Electronic databases Science Direct, Springer, DOAJ, NCBI and Google Scholar that published between 2009 and 2019. By using keywords such as an antioxidants of Sargassum sp, preeclampsia and antioxidants, as well as antioxidants and endothelial cells to find the relevant journal. Results: The search found 963 articles, of which 215 articles were included in the inclusion and exlusion criteria. The final results obtained 8 articles that are suitable for this literature review. Majority of studies used the same method namely experimental, 3 other studies uses meta-analysis randomized controlled trials, and a case-control study. Analysis of the studies found out that Sargassum sp contains phenolic compounds which function as antioxidants in fighting free radicals and as protection against endothelial cells in preeclampsia. Conclusion: Sargassum sp is proven to have the value of high antioxidant effect that is able to fight free radicals and is able to protect endothelial cells in preeclampsia. Therefore, this study is presented to assist researchers in planning their future studies related to seaweed in preventing preeclampsia in the fields of obstetrics and gynecology and with the hope of potential future drug development.
Research Progress of Neonatal Jaundice 2013-2023: a Bibliometric Analysis Martanti, Listyaning Eko; Amelia, Rizky; Rofi'ah, Siti; Ariyanti, Ida
Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol 6, No 1 (2024): MARET 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/manr.v6i1.11313

Abstract

Background: Jaundice or neonatal jaundice is a problem that occurs in neonates, especially in the first week of life, which is caused by the accumulation of bilirubin that exceeds the threshold in the blood and tissues. Dangerous complications such as encephalopathy and kernicterus can occur which can be fatal and cause mental retardation and neurological disorders in babies.Methods: We extracted all relevant publications about neonatal jaundice between 2013 and 2023 through the Scopus database with a total of 7336 articles with document type only article and review, keywords limited to newborn, infant, newborn jaundice and English language. VOSviewer software was used to visualize trends in neonatal jaundice research from the perspective of co-occurring keywords.Results: There are fluctuations in article growth from year to year, but there has been a significant increase in 2021 of around 18.93%. The United States contributed the largest number of publications with 571 articles followed by China and India. Canada ranks first with the highest citations, the Journal of Maternal Fetal and Neonatal Medicine is the journal that publishes the most articles about neonatal jaundice with a citation ranking of 87. Key words that often appear are bilirubin, deficiency, disease.Conclusion: It is still a big and important opportunity to research the breastfeeding variable with a public health approach because it still rarely appears in findings for the keyword neonatal jaundice
Implementasi Gerakan Remaja Siaga Cegah Pernikahan Dini Penyebab Stunting Ariyanti, Ida; Ngadiyono, Ngadiyono; Prastika, Dewi Andang; Setiasih, Sri
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: September 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v6i3.4277

Abstract

Pengetahuan remaja mengenai kesehatan reproduksi juga masih rendah dan kejadian kehamilan pada usia remaja masih tinggi yakni 16,7%. Padahal pelaksanaan kursus calon pengantin sudah dilaksanakan oleh Kementrian Agama bekerja sama dengan Dinas Kesehatan. Kehamilan yang terjadi pada perempuan dengan usia kurang dari 20 tahun akan menimbulkan banyak permasalahan, terutama kehamilan resiko tinggi yang akan berakibat pada kematian Ibu dan Bayi yang semakin meningkat. Untuk itu pencegahan terjadinya kehamilan di usia dini (kurang dari 20 tahun) perlu dilakukan. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan pembentukan kelompok remaja Siaga Cegah Pernikahan Dini. Remaja dianggap kelompok social yang memungkinkan untuk mengajak sesama remaja untuk mencegah pernikahan dini yang akan berdampak pada kehamilan resiko tinggi. Tujuan dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah menurunkan Angka Stunting melalui Gerakan remaja Siaga mencegah pernikahan dini penyebab stunting dan meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja untuk mampu mengajak sesama remaja mencegah pernikahan dini. Sasaran Pengabdian ini adalah remaja yang berusia kurang dari 20 tahun yang dipilih oleh Kader per RW di Kelurahan Bandarhajo yang berjumlah 40 remaja dari 12 RW. 40 remaja ini nantinya diberi pelatihan secara teori, praktik dan praktik lapangan yang dibagi menjadi 3 (tiga) kali pertemuan. Pada saat praktik lapangan, masing – masing remaja perwakilan RW membawa 4 teman sebaya untuk diberi sosialisasi mencegah pernikahan dini. Dari hasil diskusi, remaja di Kelurahan Bandarharjo dapat mengadakan edukasi, motivasi atau refleksi pada saat pertemuan remaja atau Posyandu Remaja tentang stunting hubungannya dengan pernikahan dini dan bagaimana agar remaja memfokuskan pada perbaikan kualitas diri untuk meraih cita – cita. Diharapkan hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dapat menjadi wadah bagi remaja untuk pruduktif, aktif dan kreatif dalam menikmati masa remaja dan meraih cita – cita tanpa memikirkan pernikahan dini agar bisa berkontribusi mengurangi dan mencegah stunting di Kelurahan Bandarharjo.
Remaja Siaga Cegah Pernikahan Dini Penyebab Stunting Widiastuti, Yuni Puji; Ariyanti, Ida; Prastika, Dewi Andang; Ngadiyono, Ngadiyono; Setiasih, Sri
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: September 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v6i3.4312

Abstract

Dewasa ini, masalah kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja belum tertangani sepenuhnya. Hal ini terlihat dengan masih tingginya perkawinan usia dini, yaitu sebesar 46,7% (Riskesdas, 2010) dan masih tingginya kelahiran pada usia remaja (ASFR), yaitu sebesar 48 per 1000 wanita (SDKI, 2012). Pengetahuan remaja mengenai kesehatan reproduksi juga masih rendah dan kejadian kehamilan pada usia remaja masih tinggi yakni 16,7%. Metode pengabdian dengan penyuluhan, kepada para remaja dan kader serta membentuk Remaja Siaga. Sasaran pengabdian adalah kader kesehatan dan remaja. Wilayah yang digunakan untuk pengabdian adalah kelurahan Bandarharjo Kota Semarang yang berjarak kira-kira 15 KM dari Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang. Pengabdian Masyarakat ini diikuti oleh 40 remaja yang masih berstatus pelajar Sekolah Menengah Atas / Kejuruan dengan proporsi 20 remaja perempuan dan 20 remaja laki – laki. Hasil dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah terbentuknya remaja siaga cegah pernikahan dini. Remaja ini nantinya akan menjadi kader bagi teman sebaya di lingkungan Kelurahan Bandarharjo untuk terus memberikan kaderisasi tentang bahaya pernikahan dini dalam rangka mencegah stunting. Luaran dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah leaflet dan booklet yang digunakan untuk memberikan informasi seputar pernikahan dini dan kaitannya dengan stunting.
Interactive Support in The Tambak Wedi Village Area of Surabaya City to Avoid Stunting Christyaningsih, Juliana; Nur Kholifah, Siti; Ariyanti, Ida; Retno Puspitadewi, Teresia; Suyanto, Beny; Hindaryani, Nurul; Rahmawati, Laili; museyaroh, museyaroh
Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ficse.v3i3.74

Abstract

ABSTRACT Stunting remains a serious challenge for Indonesian society. The 2018 basic health research reported that the prevalence of stunting among toddlers reached 30.8%. The impact of stunting is not only on physical growth but also on cognitive development and the risk of diseases in adulthood. Community service plays a crucial role in supporting government efforts to address stunting through nutrition education, infant and child feeding practices, sanitation, hygiene, and family economic empowerment. Based on this, the involvement of higher education institutions is necessary to improve public health through an approach of interprofessional collaboration and interprofessional education designed in community service activities that focus on empowering communities through integrative assistance. This community service is carried out in 2024, located in Tambak Wedi Village, Surabaya. The activities conducted include training and assistance in the production of processed foods based on moringa leaves and fish, health education on healthy living behaviors, guidance on parenting and breastfeeding/MPASI, training for early detection of high-risk pregnancies for families, and checking hemoglobin and protein levels for pregnant women in a state of chronic energy deficiency who receive supplementary feeding based on moringa leaves and fish. At the beginning of the community service activities, the results of health and laboratory examinations were as follows: several mothers were found to have a mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) below 23.5 cm, which may indicate a risk of chronic energy deficiency (CED). Pregnant women were still found with hemoglobin levels below 11 g/dL, indicating anemia during pregnancy. Additionally, protein levels in pregnant women were found to be 6.2 g/dL, and there was one stunted child and seven children in a pre-stunting condition. Following up on the results of the initial health examination, interventions were carried out for pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency and toddlers at risk of stunting by providing snacks made from moringa and fish for two weeks. The Surabaya Hebat cadres also received a refresher on early detection screening for high-risk pregnant women INDEX TERMS Stunting, Moringa leaves and fish, Tambak Wedi
EFFECTIVENESS OF COLD PRESSED JUICE COMBINATION OF RED SPINACH, PINEAPPLE, HONEY AND PIR ON INCREASING HEMOGLOBIN LEVELS IN WOMAN ADOLESCENT Hasanah, Intan Nugraheni; Ariyanti, Ida; Octaviani, Dhita Aulia
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 6, No 2 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v6i2.9563

Abstract

Background: Anemia in young women is still quite high, worldwide the prevalence of diabetes is estimated at between 40% and 88%. Prevalence of anemia among young people in developing countries is about 27%, while in developed countries around 6%, the incidence of anemia often affects the young women due to stress and menstruation. Red spinach has a higher iron content rather than other leafy vegetables. The  honey pineapple contains bromelain which is useful in boosting the body's immune system. The pears contain antioxidants that are useful for fighting inflammation. Methods: This study used a quasi experimental approach with a pretest posttest design. The study population consisted of students from the Semarang Health Ministry's Polytechnic majoring in midwifery with a sample of 15 people in the treatment group. Respondents previously measured their Hb first and then given treatment from the first day to the seventh day. On the 8th day Hb is measured again. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling. The research instrument used a digital Hb meter and checklist. Results: As a result, the mean hemoglobin level of the treatment group before the combination of time count, pineapple honey and cold fruit juice was 13.32 g/dL, the lowest value is 11, 3 g/dL, the highest value is 15.7 g. /dl, and the mean hemoglobin level after treatment was 11.8 g/dl. dl, the lowest is 11.8 gr/dl, the highest is 15.8 gr/dl. Test results with independent t-test in p-value of 0.003 (0.005), so Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted giving of cold pressed juice combination red spinach pineapple honey and pears are effective within increasing hemoglobin levels in woman adolescents. Conclusion:. The cold pressed juice are the combination of red spinach and honey pineapple that increased hemoglobin on young women. The preventive and promotive efforts can be used through consumeing the iron food and some of foods, so that the adolescent nutrients fulfilled. The results of this study should provide information about childbirth and community health, provide future research, and be used for research. Hopefully, next researcher can discover new innovations, such as combinations of different foods that can increase blood hemoglobin levels.
Jarak Kehamilan dan Obesitas sebagai Faktor Risiko Preeklamsia pada Kehamilan Martanti, Listyaning Eko; Ariyanti, Ida; Sari, Sherly Permata
HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Vol 8 No 2 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/higeia.v8i2.76450

Abstract

Preeklamsia Berat (PEB) menjadi salah satu penyebab morbiditas dan mortalitas ibu apabila tidak ditangani secara benar dengan insiden 0,51-38,4%. Angka kematian ibu akibat preeklamsia berat masih menjadi penyebab utama dengan prevalensi 26,47% (76,97 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisa faktor jarak kehamilan dan obesitas terhadap kejadian preeklamsia berat pada ibu hamil di RSUP Dr. Kariadi dan RST Bhakti Wira Tamtama Kota Semarang. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik observasional dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan April s.d. Mei tahun 2022. Sampel penelitian adalah ibu hamil dengan preeklamsia berat sejumlah 52 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling. Instrumen menggunakan kuisioner. Data dianalisis menggunakan chi-square. Hasil menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara jarak kehamilan (p-value=0,011) dan obesitas (p value=0,043) dengan kejadian preeklamsia berat pada ibu hamil. Risiko PEB dapat meningkat pada ibu hamil dengan jarak kehamilan berisiko (<2 tahun atau >5 tahun) sebesar 6,8 kali dan ibu hamil obesitas 4,49 kali. Severe pre-eclampsia is one of the causes of maternal morbidity and mortality if not properly managed, with an incidence 0.51-38.4%. Maternal mortality rate due to severe pre-eclampsia remains the leading cause with a prevalence of 26.47% (76.97 per 100,000 live births). This study aims to analyse the factors of pregnancy spacing and obesity on the incidence of severe pre-eclampsia in pregnant women at Dr. Kariadi Hospital and Bhakti Wira Tamtama Hospital. This study used observational analysis method with cross-sectional design. The research was conducted from April to May 2022. The research sample was 52 pregnant women with severe pre-eclampsia using purposive sampling technique. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using chi-square. The results showed that there was a relationship between pregnancy spacing (p value = 0.011) and obesity (p-value = 0.043) with the incidence of severe pre-eclampsia in pregnant women. The risk of severe pre-eclampsia can increase in pregnant women with a risky pregnancy interval (<2 or >5 years) by 6.8 times and obese pregnant women 4.49 times.
Study of Exclusive Breastfeeding Problems in Postpartum Mothers and Early Neonates who experience Neonatal Jaundice Ariyanti, Ida; Martanti, Listyaning Eko
Journal Midwifery Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Midwifery
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jm.v11i1.1390

Abstract

Introduction: The percentage of infants under 6 months of age who received exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia in 2019-2022 was 66.99%; 69.2%, and 71.58% respectively. these figures have increased but still have not met the target.Objectives: To examine the problems of exclusive breastfeeding among postpartum mothers and early neonates at the Semarang City Hospital.Method: quantitative with an observational descriptive design. The population in this study was all mothers and babies born September - October 2023 at the Semarang City Hospital using a total sampling technique. The data obtained was then subjected to univariate analysis to see the frequency and percentage distribution of each variable.Results: The results of the univariate analysis showed that the majority of respondents were 20-35 years old (76.3%), secondary education (76.3%), primiparous parity (55.3%), not working (65.8%), baby birth weight according to the period of pregnancy (63.2%), prominent nipple shape (73.7%), birth method each SC and normal (50.0%), frequency of breastfeeding 8-12x/day (81.6%), expenditure There was little breast milk on days 1 to 3 (55.3%), little milk output on days 4 to 7 (84.2%), and no nipple pain (52.6%). The average baby bilirubin level is 15.58 mg/dL.Conclusions: It is important to inform the public about common problems that occur during the postpartum and newborn periods. The role of stakeholders is needed in developing strategies related to common problems that occur so that exclusive breastfeeding targets can be achieved. 
Kelas pranikah dan prakonsepsi untuk pencegahan stunting pada sekolah pranikah Runjati, Runjati; Ariyanti, Ida; Umaroh, Umaroh; Pujiastuti, Rr Sri Endang; Mundarti, Mundarti; Ismail, Wan Ismahanisa
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 23 No 2 (2025): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol23.Iss2.1847

Abstract

Stunting is a growth disorder of children under five due to malnutrition, with the prevalence rate in Indonesia in 2023 reaching 21.5%. To reduce stunting rates, premarital and preconception classes are essential in providing knowledge and skills to prospective parents to prevent stunting. This study aims to develop an intervention module for premarital and preconception classes that integrates education on stunting prevention with coping skills training. The study also seeks to measure the effects of the module on participants’ perceived stress, coping skills, and self-efficacy, as part of an effort to strengthen the preparedness of prospective brides in maintaining maternal and child health and preventing stunting. This study is a quasy experimental study with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study were women in the premarital and preconception period. The sampling technique used was probability sampling, a simple random sampling of 41 people—data analysis using the Wilcoxon Test. The study results showed significant differences in three variables after the premarital class intervention. The stress perception scale experienced a decrease in mean score from 20.93 to 18.83 with a difference of -2.10 (p=0.002). Self-confidence experienced an average increase from 44.76 to 48.27 with a difference of 3.51 (p=0.002). Coping strategies also increased the average score from 97.34 to 99.24, with a difference of 1.90 (p=0.023). Premarital classes are effective in reducing stress and increasing self-confidence and coping strategies. Premarital classes and preconception programs with coping skills need to be expanded to prevent stunting.                  
Profil Berat Badan Bayi Lahir dan Kadar Hematologi dengan Kejadian Asfiksia Neonatorum di RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang Pratiwi, Fany Bela; Martanti, Listyaning Eko; Ariyanti, Ida
Midwifery Care Journal Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v4i4.9612

Abstract

Infant mortality is a global health problem. Approximately 60% of these deaths were infants aged <7 days with perinatal disorders, one of which was asphyxia. Asphyxia neonatorum is the failure to breathe spontaneously and regularly immediately after the baby is born. The indicator of a newborn health is looking at the baby’s weight. Inadequate blood flow occurs so that it affects hematological levels which have an important role in the formation of immunity and the continuity of oxygen in the blood to all cells and tissues in the baby’s body. The design of research is descriptive quantitative with a single variable using a retrospective approach. This research was conducted from March to May 2022. The sampling method used a total sampling technique with a sample of 100 secondary data. Data analysis was performed using univariate analysis with descriptive statistical methods. The results showed that most of the babies had low birth weight of 67%. Hematology levels showed a normal scale, that is haemoglobin 78%, haematocrit 71%, erythrocytes 59%, and leukocytes 80%. The conclusion of this study is that most infants with asphyxia neonatorum have low birth weight and normal hematological levels. From the results of the study, it is hoped that the optimization of integrated ANC implementation, monitoring Body Mass Index of pregnant women, and anticipation of pregnancy problem can be carried out to reduce infant mortality cases, especially asphyxia