Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Kajian Teknis Penggalian Lapisan Tanah Atas dan Kaksa untuk Meningkatkan Laju Pemindahan Tanah pada Kapal Keruk 21 Singkep 1 di Perairan Air Kantung, Sungailiat, Bangka: Technical Study of Top Soil and Kaksa Diggingto Improve Soil Removal Rate of Dredger 21 Singkep 1 on Air Kantung Waters, Sungailiat, Bangka Regency Saputra, Aleo; Tono, E.P.S.B Taman; Guskarnali, Guskarnali
MINERAL Vol 2 No 2 (2017): MINERAL
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Pertambangan Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/mineral.v2i2.1551

Abstract

One of the parameters of dredgers succeed is the rate success of overburden and kaksa per hour. For Dredger 21 Singkep 1 in September 2016 its LPT reach 493 m3/h, so it is still not yet achieved the ideal LPT dredger with bowl measuring 24 cuft of 782,44 m3/hour. The technical study on the excavation of top soil and kaksa done through the stages of research that consists of data collection, grouping the data as well as data processing and analysis. The results of this study indicateLPT ideal on the excavation of top soil for 978,05 m3/hour can be achieved by setting an average depth of 0.54 m emphasis ladder on the side wire speed of 6.82 m/minute and the pull wire speed setting aside that is equal to 8,04 m/minute at an average depth of 0.46 m emphasis ladder, while ideal in the excavation layer kaksa’s LPT of 586.83 m3/hour can be achieved by setting an average depth of 0.26 m emphasis ladder on the side of the wire speed 8.73 m/minute and the pull wire speed setting aside of 11.16 m/ minute at an average depth of 0.20 m emphasis ladder. LPT excavation of topsoil using face long methods reaches 845.38 m3/hour, or an increase of 19.7% from the LPT on short face methods that is equal to 652.78 m3/hour.
APLIKASI SOFTWARE GEOSTUDIO 2007 SLOPE/WUNTUK ANALISIS KESTABILAN LERENG DI TAMBANG MUARA TIGA BESAR UTARA PT BUKIT ASAM (PERSERO) Tbk SUMATERA SELATAN: The Application of Software Geostudio 2007 Slope/w to analysis slope instability in Mine Muara Tiga Besar Utara at PT Bukit Asam (Persero)Tbk South Sumatera Putra, Irza Tri; Guskarnali, Guskarnali; Irvani, Irvani
MINERAL Vol 2 No 2 (2017): MINERAL
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Pertambangan Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/mineral.v2i2.1562

Abstract

PT Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk is one of the State Owned Enterprises engaged in coal mining. Presente of Mine Muara slopes at Muara Tiga Besar Utara would be harmful to workers and the mechanical vehicle, because the soil/ rock is likely to experience landslides or falling. This study was conducted to determine the value of slope safety factor RKAP 2017 and redesign the slopes with a safe condition. The data used in this study include the value of cohesion (c’) the angle of friction (ϕ’) and density (γ). Retrieval of research data obtained from the test results did not drainage unconsolidated triaxial (UU) and test weight of soil/rock with Paraffin Wax Method, and then did the processing of data by using Software Geostudio 2007 Slope/w to determine the value of the safety factor of the slope. Factors affecting slope instability in Mine Muara Tiga Besar Utara were the geometry of the slope, weather/climate, vibration, and physical properties and mechanics of soil/rock composed of the density (γ), ie 1.203 to 2.025 gr/cm3, the value of cohesion (c’), which is 34 to 266 kPa and the shear angle value (ϕ’), ie 17.65 to 35.210. The results of slope stability analysis indicate that the value of slope safety factor RKAP 2017 was below 1.25, so the potential occurrence of landslides, while the redesign slope slope with the security condition had a value of safety factor is above 1.25, so that no potential landslides.
Pendugaan Potensial Penyebaran Mineralisasi Sumberdaya Timah Primer Menggunakan Metode Geomagnetik Pada Wilayah IUP PT TIMAH (Persero) Tbk Di Desa Pengarem Kecamatan Tukak Sadai Kabupaten Bangka Selatan: Estimation of Potential Mineralization Cassiterite Deployment Using Geomagnetic Region IUP PT TIMAH (Persero) Tbk Pengarem Village, Tukak Subistricts, Districts Bangka Selatan Aldino, Teo; Guskarnali, Guskarnali; Irvani, Irvani
MINERAL Vol 2 No 2 (2017): MINERAL
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Pertambangan Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/mineral.v2i2.1567

Abstract

Exploration is a phase before mining activity which is to know, estimate, and attain the measurement, shape, position, average ore content, and also the amount of minerals reserved sediment which are to know economic value. Based on the discovered outcrop, IUP PT TIMAH (Persero) Tbk located in Pengarem Village, Tukak Sadai District, South Bangka it is allegedly has potential source of cassiterite reserved sediment . in case to know the potential zone of source and the spread direction , it is needed to do exploration, one of it is by using geomagnetic method. By using 2 units of magnetometer tool along with base magnetometer application and mobile magnetometer to read (suseptibility) stones magnetic and minerals under the surface. The number of reading lines is 17, distance of the reading point is 10 m, with the number of reading point is 1587, the length of lines is 59 m. Based on the result of reading the geomagnetic method in Pengarem Village with IGRF value is 43204,2 inclination corners -23,493 declination 0,616 which are already corrected by Oasis Montaj V6.4.2 software owns variety value of suseptibility. The highest value is 52,1 nT and the lowest is -36,2 nT. The magnetic anomali contour map that is produced shows that there are potential zone and spread direction of cassiterite source from southwest to northeast. Analysis and conclusion based on geology data.
Perbandingan Perhitungan Sisa Cadangan Batu Granit Menggunakan Metode Cross Section Terhadap Metode Contour Pada PT Aditya Buana Inter Di Kabupaten Bangka: Comparison Of Calculation The Rest Reserve Of Granite Using Cross Section Method On Contour Method At PT Aditya Buana Inter In Bangka Regency Irwan, Andesta Granitio; Irvani, Irvani; Guskarnali, Guskarnali
MINERAL Vol 3 No 1 (2018): MINERAL
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Pertambangan Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/mineral.v3i1.1573

Abstract

The calculation of the remaining reserves is one of the important things in the world of mining, especially in the mining business of granite. The importance of the calculation of reserves is used to determine the potential of granite stone resources in determining the amount of production of the company and the age of the company. For that many methods of calculating the reserves that can be used according to the type of minerals to be calculated the remaining reserves one of them using Cross Section Method and Contour Method. Field measurement used theodolith which further processing done by making contour map using Software Surpac 6.6.2. Processing using Minescape 4.119 Software for Cross Section Method with contour map iterval 1, 5, and 10 m and in division section with interval section 10, 15, and 20 m so as to obtain the width of field section, while Contour Method used contour elevation map that is 1, 5, and 10 m so as to obtain the area of ​​the field between the same elevation. After obtaining the area of ​​each method, use the frustum equation and mean area to determine the volume of surface reserves and from the volume results can be known the length of the mine life. The results obtained from the processing is the method of Cross Section largest reserve calculation value is at contour 1 m with the interval section 10 m that is equal to 5.662.168,28 m3 or 14.721.637,53 tons, while the Contour Method of the largest reserve value is at a contour interval of 1 m ie 4,871,332,59 m3 or 12,665,464,73 tons and for the age of the mine obtained using the highest reserve value in the Cross Section Method has a longer mine life of 42 years, while in Contour Method is 41 years.
Perencanaan Kebutuhan Alat Gali-Muat dan Angkut dengan Kapasitas Ore Getting 200 m3/jam pada Rencana Penambangan PT Timah (Persero) Tbk: Requirement Plan of Load and Haul Equipment Withthe Capacity of Ore Getting 200 m3/hr on Mine Plan at PT Timah (Persero) Tbk Nurhadi, Rajandra; Guskarnali, Guskarnali; Irvani, Irvani
MINERAL Vol 3 No 1 (2018): MINERAL
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Pertambangan Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/mineral.v3i1.1579

Abstract

PT Timah (Persero) Tbk is a company engaged in mining especially tin. Tin is one of the most important deposits in the development of world technology. PT Timah (Persero) Tbk has an important role in the procurement of tin in the world. In mining, the mine planning stage is very important before the exploitation stage. At the planning stage of a mine will be planned in such a way as to obtain optimal results. One of the stages of mine planning is the planning of the required load equipment and haul equipment. PT Timah (Persero) Tbk plans to open a mine with open pit system that is using mechanical equipment in Mining Permit Area of West Bangka Regency, Bangka Belitung Islands Province. The mine plan has an ore-gain capacity of 200 m3/hour, requiring the planning of load and haul equipment to meet the ore getting capacity and stripping of overburden and haul geometry in general. Based on the factors that exist in the mine, the load equipment used is the excavator and haul equipment used is Articulared Dumpt Truck. By taking the cycle time as a reference and then converted by the distance of overburden stripping and ore getting activity every year, then can be known the productivity of equipment and the amount of equipment required each activity every year. The number of equipment required is at least 1 load equipment and 4 haul equipment, while the most are 4 load equipment and 13 haul equipment. The geometry of the haul road based on the specification of the haul equipment at the location of the plan has the width of the haul road on a 12 meter straight road, the haul road width at 21 meters, and the 9,1 meter bend radius
Kajian Teknis Flyrock Dan Jarak Aman Minimum Peledakan Di Jobsite PT Unggul Dinamika Utama Site PT Indexim Coalindo: Flyrock Technical Study and Minimum Safe Distance for Blasting at PT Unggul Dinamika Utama's Jobsite at PT Indexim Coalindo's Site Indra, M Alfarie; Franto; Guskarnali
MINERAL Vol 10 No 1 (2025): MINERAL
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Pertambangan Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/bwj5jg83

Abstract

This study examines the condition of flyrock and safe blasting distance at the jobsite of PT Unggul Dinamika Utama-PT Indexim Coalindo in East Kutai, East Kalimantan. The study was conducted at Pit Tempudo 6 by collecting blasting geometry data and actual flyrock points using GPS as many as 30. The research method used was the actual calculation of flyrock throwing distance using Pythagoras and the predicted calculation of flyrock throwing distance using the theory of Richard and Moore and Ebrahim Ghasemi which was then carried out a technical study of flyrock and minimum safe blasting distance. The processing results showed the use of an average blasting geometry with a burden value of 7.86m, spacing of 8.96m, stemming of 3.64m, blast hole depth of 7.05m, powder column of 81.64kg with the furthest actual flyrock distance of 90.3m. The influence of blasting geometry parameters obtained a burden value of 0.01%, spacing of 0.86%, Stemming of 18.09%, blast hole depth of 6.38%, powder column of 2.21%. Stemming has a high influence on flyrock, with a percentage of 18.09%. Additional factors such as inadequate site preparation and insufficiently dense stemming also contribute to flyrock. Theoretical predictions after the calculated data were transformed showed that the Richard and Moore cratering factor method had the closest results, at 24%, compared to Ebrahim Ghasemi's 29%. Based on technical studies, the recommended safe radius is 181 m for heavy equipment, while for humans it remains at 500 m.
PENGGEMUKAN KEPITING BAKAU (Scylla serrata) SISTEM APARTEMEN SEBAGAI ATRAKSI WISATA DI PANTAI TAKARI BANGKA BELITUNG Adibrata, Sudirman; Wahidin, La Ode; Guskarnali, Guskarnali
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i1.1188

Abstract

The significant tourism potential at Takari Beach must be managed well to attract tourists, including providing the crab apartment tourist attraction. Crab fattening activities using an apartment system at tourist locations can develop the mud crab (Scylla serrata) species. This is expected to increase visitor interest in educational tourism from the Takari Beach tourist destination. PKM activities aim to develop tourist attractions through the apartment system of fattening mangrove crabs (Scylla serrata) by KTH HKM Takari Bangka Belitung. This activity was carried out from May to November 2023 at Takari Beach, Rebo Village, Sungailiat District, Bangka Regency, Bangka Belitung. The method is carried out in a participatory manner that prioritizes the role and participation of the HKM Takari Manager as a supporter in the apartment system of mangrove crab fattening. The results show that the KTH HKM Takari Manager was given a business permit for forest utilization covering 59 Ha. Adding a tourist attraction in the form of mangrove crab (Scylla serrata) apartments on Takari Beach is an innovation the management can develop. Land preparation and construction of crab apartments was carried out over 3 months with 54 apartment boxes. The procurement of young mud crabs is managed by HKM Takari Management and purchased from fishermen who catch mud crabs, which are then fattened in the crab apartment. Measuring the length and weight of mud crabs, water quality, and substrate is very helpful in analyzing the growth and survival of mangrove crabs sustainably. Innovation in tourist attractions with apartment systems fattening mangrove crabs gives new enthusiasm to managers. The mangrove crab apartment tourist attraction is expected to support sustainable tourism management.
Interpretasi Material Pada Rancang Bak Ukur Skala Laboratorium Dengan Pendekatan Konfigurasi Wenner, Wenner – Schlumberger dan Dipole-dipole: Material Interpretation in Laboratory Scale Measurement Design Using Wenner, Wenner–Schlumberger and Dipole-dipole Configuration Approaches Guskarnali, Guskarnali; Oktarianty, Haslen; Irvani, Irvani; Tono, E.P.S.B. Taman; Andini, Delita Ega
MINERAL Vol 8 No 2 (2023): MINERAL
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Pertambangan Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/mineral.v8i2.4958

Abstract

Geoelectric measurements have been carried out using multichannel ResistivityMeter (Geores) tools with Wenner, Wenner-Schlumberger, and Dipole-dipole Configuration approaches on the influence of materials arranged in a laboratory-scale measuring tub design with dimensions of 194x184x80 cm. The measured method is the variation in resistivity value against each trajectory of the material. The method used is the variation of resistivity values for each path of the material that has been arranged in a laboratory scale measuring design. Geoelectric measurements were carried out on 7 lines (5 line in the West-East direction and 2 line in the North-South direction). The spacing between the electrodes of each line is 10 cm with 16 electrodes in one line so that each line has a length of 160 cm or 1.6 m which corresponds to the length and width dimensions of a laboratory scale measuring design. The electrode arrangement parameters are constant with respect to changes in the configuration selected from the geores parameters during geoelectric measurements. The measurement results showed that the identified depth reached 31.2 cm. The low resistivity value category has an interval of 374-4,397 ohm.meters at a depth of 0-12.5 cm, which is the influence of building sand material containing water and soil, while the depth interval is 12.5 - 31.2 cm ohm.meters (material category that is influenced by 2 iron rods, tin tailings sand, granite, gravel) with resistivity values ranging from 12,378–67,498 ohm.meters. From experiments on the influence of the resistivity values of the three Wenner, Wenner-Schlumberger, and Dipole-dipole configurations, it was obtained that the smallest absolute error resistivity value in the Wenner configuration was 5.01% against the overall average absolute error resistivity value of 10.16%.
Analisis Pemantauan Sebaran TSS Menggunakan Aplikasi Google Earth Engine Sebagai Dasar Pengelolaan Pesisir Terpadu Di Wilayah Sekitar Pantai Pasir Padi Farhaby, Arthur Muhammad; Guskarnali, Guskarnali; Setiawan, Fahri; Winarto, Mito; Arianto, Firdaus Dwi
Jurnal Laut Khatulistiwa Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): February
Publisher : Dept. Marine Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/lkuntan.v9i1.101296

Abstract

Abstract The coastal waters surrounding Pasir Padi Beach, located on the eastern side of Pangkalpinang, constitute a transitional zone between terrestrial and marine environments that is highly susceptible to sedimentation pressure, particularly from tin mining activities. This study aims to map and analyze the distribution and concentration of Total Suspended Solids (TSS) in the coastal waters of Pasir Padi Beach and its surrounding areas. The monitoring was carried out using a Google Earth Engine–based platform over a four year period (2022–2025) utilizing Sentinel 2A satellite imagery. The analysis employed a modified version of the Parwati method to estimate TSS. The findings revealed TSS concentrations ranging from 60–80 mg/L and >80 mg/L, represented by red and orange colors, which were predominantly distributed along the coastline. Meanwhile, the green areas, indicating TSS concentrations of 20–30 mg/L, functioned as a transitional or coastal belt before reaching the offshore waters characterized by low TSS values of 0–20 mg/L, depicted in blue. These results demonstrate that regions located near river mouths and tin mining zones are more prone to high sedimentation intensity, with the highest accumulation occurring toward offshore areas. Consequently, periodic monitoring is essential to mitigate potential environmental impacts such as river mouth siltation and disruptions to coastal dynamics and coastal activities.
ANALISIS UJI KUAT TEKAN DAN UJI DAYA SERAP AIR PADA BATAKO DARI PEMANFAATAN TAILING LAHAN BEKAS PENAMBANGAN TIMAH Boy Dian Anugra Sandy; Guskarnali Guskarnali; Robby Gus Mahardika
PADURAKSA: Jurnal Teknik Sipil Universitas Warmadewa Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik dan Perencanaan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/pd.8.2.1409.213-221

Abstract

To reduce the negative impacts of tin tailings, better management is needed by optimizing the utilization. One effort that can be done is by increasing its use as a building material in the form of concrete brick. The research area is located at the former mining location in Merawang District, Bangka, Bangka Belitung Islands Province. This study aims to find out in detail about the compressive strength test and water absorption test of the concrete brick from the utilization of tin tailings taken from 6 locations of the former tin mine. The highest compressive strength test results obtained 59.87 kg/cm2 and the smallest absorption capacity of 3.67% in samples 4. From these data it can be seen that the brick from tin tailings can be used for building construction materials. The results of this study can provide information for the use of tin tailings as building construction materials in Merawang District, in supporting development programs as well as handling environmental problems. Untuk mengurangi dampak negatif dari tailing timah, maka perlu pengelolaan yang lebih baik dengan memanfatkan kembali secara optimal. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan dengan meningkatkan kegunaannya sebagai bahan bangunan berupa batako. Daerah penelitian terletak pada lokasi bekas penambangan di Kecamatan Merawang, Kabupaten Bangka, Propinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung. Penelitian ini betujuan mengetahui secara detail mengenai uji kuat tekan dan uji daya serap air pada batako dari pemanfaatan tailing timah yang diambil dari 6 lokasi bekas tambang timah. Diperoleh hasil uji kuat tekan terbesar 59.87 kg/cm2 dan daya serap terkecil 3.67% pada sampel 4. Dari data tersebut dapat dilihat bahwa batako dari tailing timah bisa digunakan untuk bahan konstruksi bangunan. Hasil dari penelitian ini dapat memberikan informasi untuk pemanfaatan tailing timah sebagai bahan konstruksi bangunan di Kecamatan Merawang, dalam mendukung program pembangunan sekaligus penanganan masalah lingkungan.