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All Journal Humaniora Paramita: Historical Studies Journal Jurnal Kajian Bali LITERASI: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Humaniora Mozaik Humaniora Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha Jurnal Lensa Budaya MUDRA Jurnal Seni Budaya Jurnal Sejarah SASDAYA: Gadjah Mada Journal of Humanities Kiryoku: Jurnal Studi Kejepangan IHiS (Indonesian Historical Studies) PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Lembaran Sejarah Fajar Historia: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah dan Pendidikan ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Diakronika Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Suara Khatulistiwa Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Service) SASDAYA: Gadjah Mada Journal of Humanities Wacana: Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia Jurnal Sejarah Indonesia Open Access DRIVERset Paramita: Historical Studies Journal
Sarkawi B Husain
Departemen Ilmu Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Airlangga Surabaya
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Dinamika Permasalahan Masyarakat Perbatasan Indonesia – Timor Leste: Menyikapi Lintas Batas Negara Cintya Ratnaduhita; Lina Puryanti; Sarkawi B. Husain
Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Suara Khatulistiwa Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Kolaborasi Pemerintahan
Publisher : Institut Pemerintahan Dalam Negeri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33701/jipsk.v10i1.5268

Abstract

The border area between Indonesia and Timor Leste in East Nusa Tenggara exhibits complex social, economic, and cultural dynamics that rely heavily on cross-border activities facilitated by the Border Pass (PLB) and Border Crossing Identification Card (KILB). The COVID-19 pandemic temporarily halted these activities, disrupting trade, social relations, and the economic well-being of border communities. This study aims to examine the role of PLB and KILB in the lives of people living along the Indonesia–Timor Leste border. The research adopts a qualitative approach using a literature review method presented descriptively. The findings indicate that the restriction of cross-border mobility led to limited access in maintaining family ties, practicing cultural traditions, and engaging in economic activities. Communities experienced a sense of loss in their daily social interactions. Within the framework of cultural constructivism, social interactions and legal frameworks shape a culture that influences identity and cross-border relationships. Therefore, restoring mobility and the functions of PLB/KILB is essential for post-pandemic cultural reconstruction and for strengthening the social ties and identity of border communities.
Customary Violations and Sanctions: A Comparative Study of Two Indigenous Communities in Bali and South Sulawesi Ni Wayan Sartini; Sarkawi B. Husain; Salimulloh Tegar Sanubarianto; William Bradley Horton
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 16 No. 1 (2026): Bali Beyond Bali
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2026.v16.i01.p03

Abstract

This comparative study examines how customary sanctions are applied in response to traditional law violations in Tenganan Pegringsingan (Bali) and Kajang Tanah Towa (South Sulawesi), and how these sanctions sustain ecological balance and social harmony. The research was conducted using in-depth interviews and participatory observation. Various types of sanctions are regulated by written and unwritten rules (traditional written customary law) of Tenganan Pegringsingan, including dosen, penging, sikang, sapa sumaba, and kesah. Meanwhile, in the Kajang Tanah Towa indigenous community, violations of the pasang (oral customary guidelines) are met with mild to severe sanctions. Serious violations are punished with poko’ ba’bala (base of the whip – for severe violations), tangnga ba’bala (middle of the whip – for moderate violations), and cappa ba’bala (tip of the whip – for minor violations). This study contributes to a deeper understanding of how indigenous legal systems function as effective mechanisms for environmental governance and community resilience.
Hubungan Indonesia-Australia Sarkawi B. Husain
Fajar Historia: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah dan Pendidikan Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/fhs.v7i2.21437

Abstract

Indonesia and Australia are two countries that have long historical and diplomatic relations. Unfortunately, studies on these various relationships, both in the journals and books, are very limited. Therefore, this book is very important to help us understand relationship between the two countries. This book give an important contribution in adding to the collection of important works about Australia written in Indonesian. This book explains how Australian foreign policy in general grew out of Australia's concerns and beliefs (or perceptions), and how it came to shape and develop further. This is supported by the author's careful and systematic explanation of the social context in which the basic assumptions underlying Australia's foreign policy are formed. Today, Indonesia-Australia relations are very close. Several programs were initiated such as Economic Management, Infrastructure, Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene. By collaborating with a number of institutions of the Government of the Republic of Indonesia, the Australian government helps to promote strong economic growth, sustainable economic growth that can be enjoyed by all people.Indonesia dan Australia adalah dua negara yang memiliki hubungan sejarah dan diplomatik yang cukup panjang. Sayang sekali, kajian-kajian tentang berbagai hubungan tersebut, baik dalam bentuk jurnal maupun buku tidak banyak dilakukan. Oleh karena itu, buku ini sangat penting untuk membantu kita memahami hubungan antara kedua negara.  Buku ini memberi kontribusi penting dalam menambah koleksi karya penting tentang Australia yang ditulis dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Buku ini menjelaskan bagaimana kebijakan luar negeri Australia secara umum tumbuh dari kekhawatiran dan kepercayaan (atau persepsi) Australia, dan bagaimana ia kemudian terbentuk dan berkembang lebih jauh. Hal ini didukung oleh  penjelasan cermat dan sistematis dari penulis atas konteks sosial di mana asumsi-asumsi dasar yang mendasari kebijakan luar negeri Australia terbentuk. Dewasa ini, hubungan Indonesia-Australia sangat dekat. Beberapa program digagas seperti Tata Laksana Ekonomi, Infrastruktur, Air, Sanitasi, dan Kebersihan. Dengan bekerjasama dengan sejumlah isntitusi Pemerintah Republik Indonesia, pemerintah Australia membantu untuk mempromosikan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang kuat, sustain serta dapat dinikmati oleh semua pihak.
Customary Violations and Sanctions: A Comparative Study of Two Indigenous Communities in Bali and South Sulawesi Ni Wayan Sartini; Sarkawi B. Husain; Salimulloh Tegar Sanubarianto; William Bradley Horton
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 16 No. 1 (2026): Bali Beyond Bali
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2026.v16.i01.p03

Abstract

This comparative study examines how customary sanctions are applied in response to traditional law violations in Tenganan Pegringsingan (Bali) and Kajang Tanah Towa (South Sulawesi), and how these sanctions sustain ecological balance and social harmony. The research was conducted using in-depth interviews and participatory observation. Various types of sanctions are regulated by written and unwritten rules (traditional written customary law) of Tenganan Pegringsingan, including dosen, penging, sikang, sapa sumaba, and kesah. Meanwhile, in the Kajang Tanah Towa indigenous community, violations of the pasang (oral customary guidelines) are met with mild to severe sanctions. Serious violations are punished with poko’ ba’bala (base of the whip – for severe violations), tangnga ba’bala (middle of the whip – for moderate violations), and cappa ba’bala (tip of the whip – for minor violations). This study contributes to a deeper understanding of how indigenous legal systems function as effective mechanisms for environmental governance and community resilience.
Co-Authors Agus Indiyanto Ahmad Fathoni Arisandy, Yuniar Putri Belia, Athaya Prita Cintya Ratnaduhita Eni Sugiarti Gilarsi, Eriyano W Haliadi, Haliadi Ikhsan Rosyid Mujahidul Anwari Johny Alfian Khusyairi Kusuma La Ode Rabani Lina Puryanti Lukiyati Ningsih Ni Wayan Sartini Pratiwi, Evita Ratnaduhita, Cintya Rijal, Andi Syamsu Rixvan Afgani Salimulloh Tegar Sanubarianto Samidi Samidi M Baskoro Samidi Samidi Samidi Samidi, Samidi Setijowati, Adi Teddy Afriansyah William Bradley Horton