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Designing Boardgame Media for Child Growth Stimulation Through Children’s Games Nurlailis Saadah; Budi Joko Santosa; Budi Yulianto; Uswatun Khasanah
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 12 Issue 09 (2020) Sept. 2020
Publisher : Journal of Global Pharma Technology

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Abstract

Introduction: Educating children requires interesting and safe media. Childhood is a period of growth and development of various aspects which include fine motor, gross motoric, language, and social personal. Social interaction can use technology that is not limited to space and time through gadgets. If there is no control over the use of gadgets, children can become addicted to them, indifferent to those around them, and rarely communicate with people around them. To anticipate this, alternative media that are safer than gadgets is game board. Methods: This research method included 2 phases. Phase I was Research & Development model research, Phase II was the implementation of the model using Pre-Experimental Design research that applies non-randomized One-Shot Case Study. Data were collected by using interview, questionnaire and observation. The data was processed using the visual comparison matrix analysis method. An attractive game board must be supported by a good mechanism and visibility. Results: Children can grow and develop well if a healthy lifestyle is implanted like healthy food is. The solution to this problem can be achieved by designing educational board games as a medium for learning and playing. The reason is that board games have rules, goals, problems, players, procedures, etc. It can also train psychomotor, emotional, moral, cognitive, artistic, children’s language aspects with fun. The board game is expected to make children interact well so that all aspects of a child’s development run well. Keywords: Board games, Stimulation, Types of Children's Games
Community Empowerment in Preventing and Overcoming Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) with 3M Plus Budi Yulianto; Budi Joko Santosa; Handoyo Handoyo; Nurlailis Saadah
JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat) Vol 7 No 3 (2023): Jati Emas (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat)
Publisher : Dewan Pimpinan Daerah (DPD) Perkumpulan Dosen Indonesia Semesta (DIS) Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36339/je.v7i3.797

Abstract

The number of people suffering from Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Magetan Regency from year to year shows a significant increase. Starting from 2021 to 2023, there are 5 sub-districts that have been declared endemic areas for dengue fever, including Ngariboyo Sub-district. Baleasri Village, Ngariboyo District, has many places where mosquitoes’ nest. There are still many people's houses that lack lighting and are damp, making them suitable places for mosquitoes to live. The aim of this Community Partnership Program (PKM) activity is to facilitate the community in preventing and controlling dengue fever independently so that their health level increases. The method used is a combination of Community Development and education models by empowering housewives, youth organizations, larva monitoring cadres (Jumantik), sanitation working group cadres (pokjasan) as subjects and objects. Implementation of activities takes the form of training and mentoring under the guidance of facilitators, health officers and support from the Village Head. The material includes the importance of eradicating mosquito nests (PSN) with 3M Plus for the prevention and eradication of dengue fever. The results achieved were increased community understanding and skills in preventing and eradicating dengue fever with PSN 3M Plus which was carried out by the community independently.
Developing Midwives’ Role as A Stunting Center at The Village Government Level: A Case Study Nurlailis Saadah; Sulikah Sulikah; Agung Suharto; Budi Joko Santosa; Budi Yulianto; Syaifoel Hardy
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No S1: Supplement
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (693.671 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8iS1.1611

Abstract

The handling of stunting at the village level so far cannot be said to be effective due to the absence of prevention centers by healthcare professionals. The objective is to develop the role of the village midwife as a central role for stunting prevention with a clear flow of tasks and responsibilities. The implication of this research will be to emphasize a more structured stunting prevention system. This research used a case study method with a descriptive design. The instrument used for data acquisition was a semi-structured question list through in-depth interviews, supported by document reviews from reputable journals for the last five years (2016-2021). The target of the interview was a village midwife in Trenggalek, East Java. The data analysis was PICO (Population, Intervention, Comparison, Output).  There were 7 themes from the interviews and 8 reputable journals as supporting data for the PICO selection. The analysis concluded that developing the role of midwives in dealing with stunting, required management reform (SOP), increased collaboration between professions and sectors, family economy, and availability of funds. It was recommended that village midwives are the most appropriate health professionals at village-level stunting prevention centers who report to the BKKBN institution. Abstrak: Penanganan stunting di tingkat desa selama ini belum bisa dikatakan efektif karena belum adanya pusat pencegahan oleh tenaga kesehatan. Tujuannya untuk mengembangkan peran bidan desa sebagai peran sentral pencegahan stunting dengan alur tugas dan tanggung jawab yang jelas. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menekankan sistem pencegahan stunting yang lebih terstruktur. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus dengan desain deskriptif. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk perolehan data adalah daftar pertanyaan semi terstruktur melalui wawancara mendalam yang didukung dengan telaah dokumen dari jurnal-jurnal bereputasi selama lima tahun terakhir (2016-2021). Sasaran wawancara adalah bidan desa di Trenggalek, Jawa Timur. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah PICO (Population, Intervention, Comparison, Output). Terdapat 7 tema hasil wawancara dan 8 jurnal bereputasi sebagai data pendukung seleksi PICO. Hasil analisis menyimpulkan bahwa untuk mengembangkan peran bidan dalam mengatasi stunting diperlukan reformasi manajemen (SOP), peningkatan kerjasama antar profesi dan sektor, ekonomi keluarga, dan ketersediaan dana. Direkomendasikan agar bidan desa merupakan tenaga kesehatan yang paling tepat di pusat penanggulangan stunting tingkat desa yang melapor kepada lembaga BKKBN
Health Workers' Anxiety Experience Against Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever During Rainy Season: A Phenomenological Study Budi Joko Santosa; Budi Yulianto; Nurlailis Saadah; Sulikah Sulikah; Tinuk Esti Handayani; Syaifoel Hardy
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No S1: Supplement
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (653.615 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8iS1.1605

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is still a health problem and a severe threat in some areas of Indonesia. This disease not only has an impact on the health sector, the social sector, and the community's economy but also anxiety for health workers during the rainy season. The objective is to find out the anxiety experienced by health workers regarding DHF during the rainy season, the causal factors, and how to anticipate them. The method was a phenomenological approach with descriptive analysis. The stages include bracketing, intuitive, analyzing, and describing. The research was conducted during the rainy season in December 2022. Five informants were randomly selected to represent the regions of Aceh, West Java, East Java, Flores, South Maluku, and Papua. Primary data were obtained from semi-structured interviews with four. Secondary data were obtained from official documents and reputable journals for the last five years. The data were processed using phenomenology (bracketing, intuitive, analyzing, and describing) and descriptively analyzed. Results show healthcare workers experience anxiety that can potentially arise due to changing seasons during the rainy season (18.75%), the dynamics of government regulations against DHF (31.25%), increased workload especially during the Covid-19 pandemic (31.25%), and the location of the place work (18.75%). Program enrichment in the form of debriefing training in dealing with DHF for healthcare workers in case-prone places needs to emphasize helping psychological and mental readiness so that it can reduce the level of anxiety when there is a change in weather which is followed by an increase in the incidence rate of DHF. Abstrak: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) masih menjadi masalah kesehatan dan ancaman serius di sejumlah wilayah di Indonesia. Penyakit ini tidak hanya berdampak terhadap sektor kesehatan, sektor sosial dan ekonomi masyarakat, namun juga terhadap kecemasan bagi petugas kesehatan. Tujuannya untuk mengetahui sejauh mana kecemasan petugas kesehatan terhadap DHF selama musim penghujan, faktor penyebab serta bagaimana mengantisipasinya. Pendekatan penelitian ini fenomenologi dengan analisis descriptive. Tahapannya mencakup bracketing, intuiting, analyzing, dan describing. Penelitian dilakukan selama musim hujan bulan Desember 2022. Lima informan dalam penelitian ini dipilih secara random untuk mewakili wilayah Aceh, Jawa Barat, Jawa Timur, Flores, Maluku Selatan dan Papua. Data primer diperoleh dari hasil interview semi struktur dengan empat tema. Data sekunder diperoleh dari dokumen resmi dan jurnal bereputasi selama lima tahun terakhir. Olah data menggunakan fenomenologi (bracketing, intuiting, analyzing and describing) dan dianalisis secara descriptive. Hasilnya petugas mengalami kecemasan yang secara potensial bisa timbul karena adanya perubahan musim khususnya pada musim hujan (18.75%), dinamika aturan pemerintah terhadap DHF (31.25%), peningkatan beban kerja khususnya selama pandemic Covid-19 (31.25%), dan lokasi tempat kerja (18.75%). Kesimpulannya pengkayaan program berupa pelatihan pembekalan dalam menghadapi DHF bagi healthcare workers di tempat yang rawan kasus perlu penekanan dalam membantu kesiapan mental psikologis sehingga bisa mengurangi tingkat anxiety ketika terjadi  perubahan cuaca yang diikuti meningkatnya incidence rate DHF
Skrining Strenght and Difficulties Questionnaire Sebagai Metode Analisis Gangguan Emosional dan Perilaku Santri Baru Pondok Pesantren Sunarto, Sunarto; Millatipuan, Meika Arifatull; Sumaningsih, Rahayu; Saadah, Nurlailis
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 14, No 3 (2023): Juli - September 2023
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v14i3.3833

Abstract

Problematika santri pondok pesantren berasal dari maladaptasi dengan lingkungan baru. Stres psikologis karena belum memiliki teman juga faktor pencetus problem santri baru. Berbagai problem ini berdampak pada gangguan kesehatan dan disharmonis hubungan antar santri dan pengasuh pondok pesantren. Aturan pondok pesantren yang ketat menjadi stresor tersendiri bagi santri sehingga mereka mengalami gangguan emosional dan perilaku. Gangguan emosional dan perilaku sering di alami oleh santri baru yang baru masuk pondok pesantren. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh jenis kelamin terhadap gangguan emosional dan perilaku pada santri baru menggunakan pendekatan Strenghts and Difficulties Questionnaire. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah analitik observasional dengan desain cross sectional. Subyek penelitian sebanyak 170 santri dari total populasi 235 santri yang ditentukan dengan teknik simple random sampling. Lokasi penelitian di Pondok Pesantren Darul Ulum Poncol Magetan. Pengumpulan data dengan cara wawancara. Guiden wawancara adalah kuesioner SDQ. Analisis hasil menggunakan uji statistik chi square. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gangguan emosional dan perilaku yang dialami santri laki-laki lebih tinggi dibanding dengan santri perempuan. Jenis kelamin berpengaruh signifikan terhadap gangguan emosional dan perilaku pada santri baru. Pimpinan dan pengasuh pondok pesantren diharapkan mengurangi stresor lingkungan pondok dengan pendampingan oleh pengasuh pondok dan perlunya pojok konseling pondok pesantren.Kata Kunci: Jenis kelamin; Gangguan emosional dan perilaku; SDQ
Waste Composting to Manage Household Waste: Pengomposan Sampah untuk Mengelola Sampah Rumah Tangga Budi Yulianto; Aries Prasetyo; Handoyo; Nurlailis Saadah
JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat) Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): Jati Emas (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat)
Publisher : DPD Jatim Perkumpulan Dosen Indonesia Semesta

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Abstract

Waste management is a problem that occurs in several places including orphanages. This must be handled properly. PSBM (Community-Based Waste Management) is the right alternative so that the waste problem is handled properly and correctly so that it does not cause danger and disease that occurs due to unpleasant odors and disturbs the community. Composting is waste management by making compost using either chemical or natural materials. Community service activities at this orphanage use methods that emphasize community involvement and provide education through counseling or campaigns about the dangers and benefits of waste. Activities are also carried out through waste sorting and composting training using simple materials and tools. The results of the activities show that there is an increase in the understanding and skills of orphanage residents in utilizing household waste into compost (waste composting). Orphanage residents have sorted organic and inorganic waste using closed trash bins and have a special place for composting waste in each house. This community service activity is very beneficial for the surrounding environment which becomes clean, healthy and gets plant fertilizer.
Accelerating Independent Community Health Through Revitalization of Integrated Health Posts: Percepatan Kesehatan Masyarakat Mandiri Melalui Revitalisasi Posyandu Nurlailis Saadah; Budi Yulianto; Budi Joko Santosa; Rahayu Sumaningsih
JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat) Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): Jati Emas (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat)
Publisher : DPD Jatim Perkumpulan Dosen Indonesia Semesta

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Abstract

This community service activity aims to facilitate Tambakrejo Candirejo Magetan Village, to accelerate village communities realization that are able to recognize, prevent and overcome health problems independently, so that increases health level. The activity is based on the reality of many children who experience growth and development disorders. The reason is not only from the child's factor but also from the parent's ignorance about the causes and how to overcome it. Many mothers do not want to weigh their children because they are embarrassed if their child's weight decreases. In addition, the elderly health condition also needs to be considered because most of the community still considers that elderly people who are sick are common because they are old and do not need serious treatment. This activity is a combination of participatory rural appraisal, community development, persuasion and education models by empowering mothers of toddlers and health cadres, the elderly and elderly cadres. The implementation of activities through training under the guidance of community service workers, village bidan, and village health post nurses supported by the Village Head along with village officials and students. The material provided includes stimulation of early detection of child growth and development interventions, recognizing signs of diabetes mellitus and hypertension and how to handle them. The results of the activities were monitored and followed up by the Head of Tambakrejo Village, the Head of Candirejo Health Center and the Magetan Health Office through village bidan and village health center nurses (ponkesdes).
Creating Mosquito Larvae-Free Villages through Mentoring and Training Making Mosquito Repellent Liquid and 3M Plus National Population Monitoring Program (PSN): Mewujudkan Desa Bebas Jentik Nyamuk melalui Pendampingan dan Pelatihan Pembuatan Cairan Anti Nyamuk dan PSN 3M Plus Budi Yulianto; Lilis Prihastini; Aries Prasetyo; Nurlailis Saadah
JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat) Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): Jati Emas (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat)
Publisher : DPD Jatim Perkumpulan Dosen Indonesia Semesta

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Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DBD) remains a public health problem that requires an integrated control strategy. Community empowerment through community participation is an effective approach in preventing and eradicating this disease. Community service activities in Ngiliran Village were carried out by providing training and mentoring to health cadres, mosquito larvae control cadres, housewives, and youth organizations (ILP cadres – Primary Service Integration). Training materials included the implementation of PSN (Mosquito Nest Eradication) 3M (draining and closing water tanks, recycling/burying used goods) Plus, making natural mosquito repellent liquid, understanding the symptoms and dangers of DBD, and efforts to create a healthy home environment. Implementation methods included counseling, product manufacturing practices, and cross-sector advocacy involving community leaders, religious leaders, and local social organizations. The results of the activity demonstrated an increase in participants' knowledge and skills in dengue fever prevention and control, the development of a mosquito repellent product made from lemongrass and orange peel, and the revitalization of the roles of Pokjasan (health working groups), Jumantik (larvae monitors), and village cadres. This activity demonstrated that a community-based, participatory approach, combined with ongoing training and mentoring, can increase community capacity in dengue fever control efforts.
Stunting Prevention from Upstream to Downstream by Empowering Adolescents through GEMASAZIPRO (Youth Movement for Nutrition and Reproductive Health): Pencegahan Stunting dari Hulu ke Hilir dengan Memberdayakan Remaja melalui GEMASAZIPRO (Gerakan Remaja Sadar Gizi dan Kesehatan Reproduksi) Sulikah; Nurlailis Saadah; Budi Joko Santosa; Uswatun Khasanah
JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat) Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): Jati Emas (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat)
Publisher : DPD Jatim Perkumpulan Dosen Indonesia Semesta

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Abstract

Marriages conducted during adolescence generally cause physiological, psychological, and socioeconomic problems. These problems include abortion due to an immature uterus or the mother's unpreparedness to care for a child, which can lead to stunting in children. Activities carried out in this community service include disseminating material on reproductive health and sex education, motivating adolescents to avoid early marriage, and fostering harmonious relationships between adolescents and their parents. This community service activity also provides training and mentoring for adolescents and increases their understanding and knowledge of reproductive health, sex education, and stunting prevention. This community service utilizes a combination of several models, including village community participation, community development, persuasiveness, and education. The results of the activities are an increase in adolescent knowledge and understanding of reproductive health, sex education and its impact, the importance of nutrition, and reproductive health. Adolescents are motivated and have a commitment and enthusiasm to graduate from school, harmonious relationships are established between adolescents and their parents, and a youth study group is formed, organized regularly by the mosque youth every month. The results of the activities also show the implementation of beneficial activities for adolescents, and the implementation of monthly youth integrated health posts (Posyandu) by youth cadres.
Family Health Promotion Through Dietary Management for Diabetes, Hypertension, and Household Waste Management: Promosi Kesehatan Keluarga Melalui Pengelolaan Makanan Kelompok DM, Hipertensi, dan Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga Nurlailis Saadah; Budi Yulianto; Rahayu Sumaningsih; Uswatun Khasanah
JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat) Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): Jati Emas (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat)
Publisher : DPD Jatim Perkumpulan Dosen Indonesia Semesta

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Abstract

The number of DM (Diabetes Mellitus) and hypertension sufferers in Tambakrejo is increasing year by year. This requires breakthrough measures for prevention and treatment. This community service activity aims to improve the knowledge and skills of food management in DM and hypertension client groups, as well as knowledge and understanding of disease prevention caused by unhealthy environments. The habit of Clean and Healthy Living (PHBS) can begin with independent household waste management. This activity was implemented by health cadres and elderly cadres, under the guidance of community service workers and students. The method used was a combination of community development models, participatory rural appraisal (PRA) models, and participatory technology development. After the implementation of the activity, there was a 20% decrease in the number of hypertension sufferers and a 15% decrease in DM sufferers. Monitoring, evaluation, and follow-up were carried out by the village head, village midwife, nurse from the Tambakrejo village health post, and the head of the Candirejo Community Health Center.
Co-Authors Agung Suharto Alfi Rusdianti Alvy Nour Khasana Anindya Amru Damayanti Anis Nur Laili Anis Yudha Nomitasari Anisak, Siti Annasari Mustafa Aries Prasetyo Armedya Labiba Athayalillah Astin Nur Hanifah Astin Nur Hanifah Astuti Setiyani, Astuti Ayu Agustina Rindani Azkia Izzatun Nadifah Bambang Sunarko Bhisma Murti Budi Joko Santosa Budi Joko Santosa Budi Joko Santosa Budi Yulianto Budi Yulianto Budi Yulianto Dwi Indah Cahyaningsari Esyuananik, Esyuananik Fenti Suwarno Putri Fresha Galuh Mahendra Handayani, Tinuk Esti Handoyo Handoyo Handoyo Hanif Azizah Hartono Hartono Hartono Hartono Herlina, Tutiek Heru Santoso Wahito Nugroho Hilmi Yumni Immelia Erviana Dica Intan Dwi Puspitasari Jenita Donsu Laili, Anis Nur Lidia Sabattina Lilis Prihastini Manggar Arum A.P Miliana Fantini Millatipuan, Meika Arifatull Muhammad Masykuri Muhammad Masykuri Nana Usnawati Nana Usnawati Nana Usnawati Nani Surtinah Ngestiningrum, Ayesha Hendriana Nisa Khoirotul Qoni'ah Novalia Kridayanti Novalia Novi Danisia Ekayanti Nunung Devi M Nurweningtyas Nurweningtyas Nuryani Nuryani, Nuryani Rahayu Sumaningsih Rahayu Sumaningsih Rahayu Sumaningsih Rahayu Sumaningsih Rahayu Sumaningsih Rahayu Sumaningsih Rahayu Sumaningsih Rahayu Sumaningsih Rahayu, Teta Puji Santosa, Budi Joko Santosa, Budi Joko Setya Arum, Dyah Noviawati Shaik Balkhis Banu Sri Mugianti Suharto, Agung Sulikah Sulikah Sulikah Sulikah Sulikah, Sulikah Sumaningsih, Rahayu Sumaningsih, Rahayu Sumasto, Hery Sunarto Sunarto Sunarto Sunarto, Sunarto Suparji Suparji Suparji Suparji Suparji Surtinah, N Syaifoel Hardy Teta Puji Rahayu Teta Puji Rahayu Tinuk Esti Handayani Tri Wahyuni Triana Septianti Uswatun Khasanah