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IMPLEMENTASI PERMAINAN EDUKASI COVID 19 UNTUK MENURUNKAN KECEMASAN PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DI ERA PANDEMI COVID 19 Margiyati Margiyati; Ainnur Rahmanti; Afifah Kurniawati; Diska Darma Putri
JURNAL FISIOTERAPI DAN ILMU KESEHATAN SISTHANA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Juli : Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Ilmu Kesehatan Sisthana
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jufdikes.v3i2.106

Abstract

Children are at risk of experiencing anxiety due to the Covid 19 pandemic. Children's anxiety due to the Covid-19 pandemic because there is a lot of unclear information circulating, feeling that this pandemic is not over so they can't go out, bored at home, lack of time to socialize and play with friends friends, and the stress of online learning. Giving play therapy is one of the nursing interventions that can reduce anxiety in children. This study uses quantitative research methods with a quasi-experimental research design with a pre-test and post-test design approach. The inclusion criteria set were children aged 8-11 years, experiencing mild-moderate anxiety, in good health. The intervention was carried out 4 times using the covid 19 educational game media. Observation of anxiety was carried out twice, namely before the intervention and after the intervention. The number of samples is 24 school children. The questionnaire used to measure the level of anxiety of preschool-aged children with the Spence Children's Anxiety Scale (SCAS). Analysis of the data in this study used a statistical test with a significance level of 0.05 using the sample paired T-test. The results of the statistical test show that there is a significant effect between the implementation of the covid 19 educational game and the anxiety of school-age children in the era of the covid 19 pandemic. The implementation of the covid 19 educational game is recommended in handling children's anxiety by involving the family.
PENGARUH TERAPI PUZZLE WAPUWAN TERHADAP FUNGSI KOGNITIF LANSIA DI POSYANDU SETYAMANUNGGAL III Margiyati Margiyati; Tria Friska Ningrum; Ainnur Rahmanti; Mimin Indah Lestari
JURNAL FISIOTERAPI DAN ILMU KESEHATAN SISTHANA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Juli : Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Ilmu Kesehatan Sisthana
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jufdikes.v3i2.131

Abstract

The elderly are at risk of experiencing cognitive function disorders due to the aging process. Wapuwan Puzzle (Wayang Punakawan) is a game therapy that was developed to improve cognitive function by carrying elements of the art of wayang punakawan characters that are popular with the elderly. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of the Wapuwan Puzzle on the cognitive function of the elderly. The design of this study was a quasi-experimental with a pre-post design with a control group. The research sample was 38 elderly people using the total sampling technique at the Posyandu Setya Manunggal III. Research instrument using MMSE. Data analysis using Mann Whitney. The results showed that the gender characteristics of the majority of the respondents were female, the average age of the respondents was in the range of 60-74 years, and the education of the respondents was on average not attending school and completing elementary school. The MMSE score of the elderly who received the Wapuwan Puzzle increased significantly than the elderly who did not receive the Wapuwan Puzzle. The results of the Mann Whiteney test obtained a significance value of 0.000 (P value < 0.05) so that it was concluded that there was an effect of the application of the Wapuwan Puzzle on the increase in cognitive function in the elderly at the Setyamanunggal Posyandu III Lempuyangan Hamlet.
EFFORTS TO INCREASE OPTIMAL COMMUNITY HEALTH THROUGH SCREENING OF NON-CONVENIENT DISEASES IN JOGONAYAN VILLAGE, MAGELANG REGENCY Ainnur Rahmanti; Endro Haksara
KREATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Maret : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/kreatif.v2i1.469

Abstract

Background Non-Communicable Disease Screening is a form of community participation in activities for early detection, monitoring and early follow-up of risk factors for non-communicable diseases independently and continuously. This activity was developed as a form of early awareness of non-communicable diseases considering that almost all risk factors for non-communicable diseases do not give symptoms to those who experience them. Risk factors for non-communicable diseases include smoking, consumption of alcoholic beverages, unhealthy eating patterns, lack of physical activity, obesity, stress, hypertension, hyperglycemia, hypercholesterolemia. Purpose is to improve the health status of the community through early detection of non-communicable diseases especially those with diabetes mellitus The method begins with interviews with health cadres in the Jogonayan village area, Magelang Regency, followed by an early detection program and health education. Results:. The health checks carried out were anthropometric measurements in the form of height, weight, abdominal circumference, blood pressure measurements and current blood sugar measurements. Of the 48 residents who took part in the detection, 37% had pre-hypertension, 15% had grade I hypertension and 18% had blood sugar >200 mg/dl and 10% did not suffer from hypertension or diabetes mellitus, 20% were in good health. Conclusion: Early detection of non-communicable diseases is very important to prevent further complications.
PENERAPAN AROMATHERAPY LAVENDER UNTUK MENGURANGI KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISA DI RUMKIKT TK II dr. SOEDJONO MAGELANG Ainnur Rahmanti; endro haksara
JURNAL FISIOTERAPI DAN ILMU KESEHATAN SISTHANA Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Januari : Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Ilmu Kesehatan Sisthana
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jufdikes.v5i1.203

Abstract

Hemodialisa merupakan tindakan yang digunakan untuk menangani pasien CKD. Tindakan ini dapat mempengaruhi psikologis pasien CKD karena harus dilakukan suumur hidup, pasien menjadi ketergantungan pada mesin yang pelaksanaannya rumit dan membutuhkan waktu yang lama serta memerlukan biaya yang relative besar. Sehingga pasien menjadi bosan, malas menjalani hemodialisa, kualitas hidup menurun dan bisa berakibat kematian. Kecemasan ini salah satu hal yang dikeluhkan oleh pasien-pasien hemodialisa. Penerapan aromatherapy lavender sebanyak 0.6 ml selama 1 x 30 menit merupakan salah satu terapi nonfarmakologi yang aman untuk mengurangi tingkat kecemasan pada pasien yang akan menjalani hemodialisa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran penerapan aromatherapy lavender dapat menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pasien CKD yang akan menjalani hemodialisa di Rumkit Tk. II dr. Soedjono Magelang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan deskriptif dengan metode pendekatan studi kasus. Subjek yang digunakan sebanyak 2 orang dengan kriteria pasien hemodialisa, pasien yang tidak mempunyai riwayat alergi terhadap aromatherapy lavender, pasien sadar dan dapat berkomunikasi, pasien yang bersedia menjadi responden, pasien yang menjalani tingkat kecemasan sedang dengan lembar penilaian HRS-A (score 21-27). Berdasarkan analisa data didapatkan hasil bahwa subyek I mengalami penurunan dari score kecemasan 27 (sedang) menjadi 19 (ringan) dan subyek II dari score kecemasan 24 (sedang) menjadi 17 (ringan). Kesimpulan penerapan aromatherapy lavender efektif untuk menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pada pasien yang akan menjalani hemodialis. Penerapan aromatherapy lavender direkomendasikan untuk menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pasien yang menjalani hemodialisa.
Penerapan Senam Ergonomik Untuk Menurunkan Kadar Kolesterol Pada Lansia di Keluarga Wilayah Binaan Puskesmas Pegandan Semarang Novita Wulan Sari; Ainnur Rahmanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Oktober: Health Journal "Love That Renews"
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Santo Borromeus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55912/jks.v10i2.64

Abstract

Kolesterol adalah zat yang diproduksi alami oleh organ hati tetapi juga bisa ditemukan dalam makanan, kolesterol berlebih akan menimbulkan kerak yang akan menjadi penyebab dari berbagai penyakit berbahaya. Menurunnya kondisi dalam diri seorang lansia menyebabkan penurunan fisik sebagai faktor penurunan kesehatan lansia yang akan memunculkan berbagai penyakit degeneratif seperti kolesterol. Senam ergonomik merupakan salah satu terapi nonfarmakologi untuk membantu pembakaran kolesterol. Studi kasus ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan penerapan senam ergonomik untuk penurunan kadar kolesterol pada pasien lansia di keluarga wilayah binaan Puskesmas Pegandan Semarang. Metode studi kasus berupa studi kasus deskriptif. Pengambilan data menggunakan dua orang lansia dengan mengalami kolesterol tinggi dan sesuai dengan kriteria penelitian. Pengukuran menggunakan alat Easy Touch GCU, Subjek I hasil pre test kadar kolesterol 206 mg/dL dan post test 201 mg/dL, Subjek II dengan pre test kadar kolesterol 245 mg/dL dan post test kadar kolesterol 223 mg/dL. Hasil observasi pengkajian kadar kolesterol pada Subjek I dan Subjek II menunjukan terdapat penurunan terhadap kadar kolesterol antara sebelum dilakukan senam ergonomik dan setelah melakukan senam ergonomik selama 3 kali dalam seminggu dengan Tingkat kemandirian keluarga Subjek I mengalami peningkatan dari 2 menjadi 3 dan Subjek II meningkat dari 3 menjadi 4.
PeningkatanSelf-Management Lansia dengan Diabetes Mellitus Melalui Self-Help Group (SHG) Novita Wulan Sari; M Margiyati; Ainnur Rahmanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48144/jiks.v12i2.181

Abstract

AbstrakLansia merupakan fase dimana seseorang yang telah mengalami tahap akhir perkembangan dari daur kehidupan manusia. Masa lansia adalah masa dimana lansia mengalami kemunduran secara fisik, mental dan sosial. Kemunduran fisik yang dialami salah satunya dapat menderita penyakit diabetes mellitus. Ketidakteraturan lansia dalam mengelola penyakit diabetes mellitus dapat mengganggu self-management. Pengelolaan self-management tersebut dapat ditangani oleh tenaga kesehatan salah satunya perawat. Penanganan yang dapat perawat berikan adalah dengan memberdayakan masyarakat sekitar dengan salah satu intervensi adalah self-help group (SHG). Metode penelitian yang penulis gunakan adalah quasi-experiment dengan bentuk rancangan pre-post test with control group. Pengambilan sample  menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 90 orang. Metode SHG diberikan dalam 5 sesi selama 1 bulan. Materi yang diberikan berupa pengetahuan, nutrisi, pengobatan oral, dan aktivitas fisik pada lansia dengan DM. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah Uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon terdapat peningkatan self-management dari 5,37 menjadi 6,58 dengan p value < α=0,05. Berdasarkan uji Mann-Whitney terdapat pengaruh SHG terhadap self-management dengan p-value=0,000<0,05. Metode SHG dalam penelitian ini efektif dalam meningkatkan self-management pada lansia yang menderita DM. Instrument yang digunakan adalah DSMQ (Diabetes Self-management Questionnaire).Kata kunci: diabetes mellitus, lansia, self-management, self-help group (SHG) Enhancement Self-Management of Elderly with Diabetes Mellitus through Self-Help Group (SHG) AbstractElderly is a phase where someone has experienced the final stages of development from the human life cycle. The period of the elderly is the last lifetime, where at this time a person experiences physical, mental and social setbacks. Physical deterioration experienced by one of them can suffer from diabetes mellitus. The irregularity of the elderly in managing diabetes mellitus can interfere with self-management. Management of self-management can be handled by health workers, one of whom is a nurse. The handling that nurses can give is to empower the surrounding community with one of the interventions is self-help group (SHG). The method in this study was a quasi-experiment with a pre-post test with control group design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with the number of respondents as many as 90 people. The SHG method is given in 5 sessions for 1 month. The material provided was in the form of knowledge, nutrition, oral medication, and physical activity in the elderly with DM. Analysis of the data used is the Wilcoxon Test. The results showed that using the Wilcoxon Test there was an increase in self-management from 5.37 to 6.58 with p value <α = 0.05. Based on the Mann-Whitney test there is an effect of SHG on self-management with p-value = 0,000 <0.05. The SHG method in this study was effective in increasing self-management in elderly people suffering from DM. The instrument used was DSMQ (Diabetes Self-Management Questionnaire). Keywords  : diabetes mellitus, elderly, self-management, self-help group (SHG)
Pengaruh Kepatuhan Diet Pasien Terhadap Perkembangan Asites Pasien Gagal Ginjal Di Unit Hemodialisis RS Tk. II dr. Soedjono Magelang Endro Haksara; Ainnur Rahmanti; Margiyati Margiyati; Indah Septiyani Triabadi
DIAGNOSA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Mei : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Karya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/diagnosa-widyakarya.v1i4.1326

Abstract

The patients with chronic kidney failure, if they do not limit their intake of fluids, food and an appropriate daily diet, it will cause malnutrition and accumulation of fluid in parts of the body, including the face, hands and feet. Fluid buildup can also occur in the abdominal area or what is usually called ascites. Ascites is an important problem and often occurs in patients undergoing hemodialysis. Ascites will cause stomach enlargement and excess weight gain. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of patient diet compliance on the development of ascites in kidney failure patients in the hemodialysis unit at Tk Hospital. II dr. Soedjono Magelang. This type of research is descriptive analytic using a cross-sectional method. The sampling technique used the Purposive Sampling method with a sample size of 46 respondents. Statistical analysis uses the chi-square test. The results of this study showed p=0.002, which means there is an influence between diet compliance and the incidence of ascites in the Hospital Hemodialysis Unit. Kindergarten II dr. Soedjono Magelang. The more patient compliance with a nutritional diet will have a better impact on the development of ascites.
Sustaining Weight Loss in Women: The Role of Social Intelligence and Physiotherapy in Optimizing Low Impact Aerobic Exercise and Pilates Syurrahmi, Syurrahmi; Rahmanti, Ainnur; Margiyati; Dayaningsih, Diana; Krisna Dwi Patrisia, Ni Kadek
LAW & PASS: International Journal of Law, Public Administration and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 6 (2025): February
Publisher : PT. Multidisciplinary Press Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/lawpass.v1i6.67

Abstract

The global rise in obesity necessitates effective interventions, particularly for women, who often face unique challenges. This study investigates the comparative effects of low-impact aerobic exercise and Pilates on body fat percentage reduction in obese women, considering the moderating role of age. A quantitative experimental design with pre- and post-tests was employed, involving 40 obese women recruited through purposive sampling. Participants engaged in either low-impact aerobic exercise or Pilates for eight weeks, with body fat percentage measured using skinfold calipers. Two-way ANOVA was used to analyze the data, revealing significant differences between exercise types and age groups. Low-impact aerobics demonstrated a greater reduction in body fat percentage compared to Pilates. Adolescents experienced a more pronounced reduction with aerobics, while adults benefited more from Pilates. These findings highlight the importance of tailoring exercise interventions to age-specific needs. Furthermore, social intelligence, motivation, adherence, and social support were identified as crucial factors in program success. This study underscores the potential of integrating social and psychological elements into physiotherapy practices to enhance weight management outcomes in obese women. The results provide valuable insights for designing targeted exercise programs that consider both physical and social-emotional factors.