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Overview of Breast Examination Screening in Labuhan Haji and Pengadangan Village East Lombok Regency Reny Apryani; Fathul Djannah; Arif Zuhan
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 23 No. 1 (2023): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v23i1.5993

Breast lump is a condition that is often experienced by many women. Breast cancer is ranked second after cervical cancer which is most common suffered by women in the world. This article was written with the aim of early detection of breast lumps and the number of cancer cases. The subject of this study was a ≥18-year-old woman in Labuhan Haji Village and Pengadangan East Lombok Regency. This study used a non-analytical obssional descriptive method using a cross-sectional study. The data that has been obtained will be analyzed descriptively in the form of diagrams. The results of this study can be concluded ingeneral that the type of lump neoplasma found FAM (Fibroadenoma) which is as many as 7 respondents compared to other types of tumors. The type of non-neoplasma lump that was found in this study was Fibrocystic disease or commonly called fibrostic as many as 6 respondents. Mammae aberans were found in this study, namely as many as 2 respondents aged 53 and 60 years. Ductal Carcinoma or breast cancer with ductal type as many as 1 respondent with the age of 60 years. Ginecomastia there was 1 male respondent aged 33 years.Each tumor in the breast has a tendency to occur in a certain age range and each tumor in the breast has a type of benign and malignant tumor.

SKRINING KANKER SERVIKS DENGAN METODE PAP SMEAR DI KOTA MATARAM Padauleng, Novrita; Djannah, Fathul; Lestari, Rizka Vidya; Zuhan, Arif; Taufik, Ahmad; Christian, Steven
Jurnal Pepadu Vol 5 No 3 (2024): Jurnal PEPADU
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/pepadu.v5i3.5896

Upaya eliminasi kanker serviks dapat dilakukan dengan pendekatan komprehensif yang meliputi pencegahan primer dan sekunder. Pencegahan sekunder ini dilakukan dengan deteksi dini atau skrining adanya lesi prekanker, dan terapi lesi pada fase asimtomatis (tahap preklinis). Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mendeteksi adanya lesi prekanker pada wanita berusia 21-65 tahun yang berdomisili di Kota Mataram. Sebanyak 50 partisipan ikut serta dalam kegiatan yang diadakan di RS Universitas Mataram. Rerata usia partisipan yaitu 42,8 tahun dengan persentase terbesar pada kelompok usia 26-45 tahun (54%). Partisipan terbanyak berasal dari kecamatan Mataram (32%). Papsmear digunakan sebagai metode pemeriksaan untuk menemukan perubahan abnormal sel servikal. Skrining kanker serviks pada kegiatan ini didapatkan hasil negative atau tidak dijumpai lesi prekanker ataupun kanker pada seluruh partisipan. Pemeriksaan papsmear pada 10 partisipan didapatkan keputihan, dan 1 partisipan dengan massa polip. Berdasarkan hasil pemeriksaan papsmear pada seluruh partisipan, perlu dilakukan evaluasi ulang 3 tahun setelah pemeriksaan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan sebagai implementasi dukungan FKIK Universitas Mataram bekerjasama dengan Dharma Wanita Persatuan Kota Mataram, dalam rencana aksi nasional eliminasi kanker serviks di Indonesia tahun 2023-2030. Upaya eliminasi ini berfokus pada pelaksanaan prioritas kedua dari pilar pertama (pemberian layanan), yaitu skrining kanker serviks.

Difference In Knowledge About Stunting Among Families with Stunted Children and Non-Stunted Children in Labuhan Haji Village, East Lombok Sesariana, Mayumi Agestia; Djannah, Fathul; Cahyawati, Triana Dyah; Restuningdyah, Novia Andansari Putri
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 4 (2025): Oktober-Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i4.8520

Stunting is a condition characterized by a child's height or length being below the predicted range for their age, defined by a z-score of ≤2 SD in accordance with WHO child growth criteria. Stunted children suffer from growth retardation caused by malnutrition resulting from inadequate dietary practices or frequent illnesses. SSGI data indicates that East Lombok Regency holds the third highest stunting rates in the NTB province. The knowledge possessed by caregivers correlates with the prevalence of stunting. This study seeks to ascertain the disparity in knowledge between households with stunted children and those with non-stunted children in Labuhan Haji Village, East Lombok. This study is an analytical observational research employing a cross-sectional methodology. 120 participants were chosen using sequential sampling for the data collection. Families with and without stunted children's knowledge of stunting was compared using the Kruskal-Wallis H test on SPSS. The study's findings indicate that families in Labuhan Haji Village, East Lombok, with stunted children and those without do not significantly differ in their understanding of stunting.

SKRINING KANKER SERVIKS DENGAN METODE PAP SMEAR DI KOTA MATARAM Padauleng, Novrita; Djannah, Fathul; Lestari, Rizka Vidya; Zuhan, Arif; Taufik, Ahmad; Christian, Steven
Jurnal Pepadu Vol 5 No 3 (2024): Jurnal PEPADU
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/pepadu.v5i3.5896

Upaya eliminasi kanker serviks dapat dilakukan dengan pendekatan komprehensif yang meliputi pencegahan primer dan sekunder. Pencegahan sekunder ini dilakukan dengan deteksi dini atau skrining adanya lesi prekanker, dan terapi lesi pada fase asimtomatis (tahap preklinis). Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mendeteksi adanya lesi prekanker pada wanita berusia 21-65 tahun yang berdomisili di Kota Mataram. Sebanyak 50 partisipan ikut serta dalam kegiatan yang diadakan di RS Universitas Mataram. Rerata usia partisipan yaitu 42,8 tahun dengan persentase terbesar pada kelompok usia 26-45 tahun (54%). Partisipan terbanyak berasal dari kecamatan Mataram (32%). Papsmear digunakan sebagai metode pemeriksaan untuk menemukan perubahan abnormal sel servikal. Skrining kanker serviks pada kegiatan ini didapatkan hasil negative atau tidak dijumpai lesi prekanker ataupun kanker pada seluruh partisipan. Pemeriksaan papsmear pada 10 partisipan didapatkan keputihan, dan 1 partisipan dengan massa polip. Berdasarkan hasil pemeriksaan papsmear pada seluruh partisipan, perlu dilakukan evaluasi ulang 3 tahun setelah pemeriksaan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan sebagai implementasi dukungan FKIK Universitas Mataram bekerjasama dengan Dharma Wanita Persatuan Kota Mataram, dalam rencana aksi nasional eliminasi kanker serviks di Indonesia tahun 2023-2030. Upaya eliminasi ini berfokus pada pelaksanaan prioritas kedua dari pilar pertama (pemberian layanan), yaitu skrining kanker serviks.

Cholangiocarcinoma: A Comprehensive Review and Update Guideline Nugraha, Kadek Nandita; Hardyningrat, Baiq Inna Dwi; Kirana, Devi Chandra; Yahya, Najla Aulia; Ishlahi, Salsabila Dinda Nuril; Kadarisma, Shofia; Djannah, Fathul
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 10 (2024): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i10.8419

Cholangiocarcinoma is a rare cancer of the gastrointestinal system. However, the prognosis for people with this disease has not improved in the last decade. CCA has a poor prognosis because most cases are diagnosed at an advanced stage and the availability of treatment options is limited. This literature review aims to provide information regarding the current understanding and guidelines for cholangiocarcinoma. In this literature review, we searched the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) and Google Scholar using the search keywords "Cholangiocarcinoma", "cholangiocarcinoma management", "cholangiocarcinoma guidelines" taken ScienceDirect, Researchgate, National Comprehensive Cancer Network, and PubMed published in the last 10 years. From various databases, the literature used and according to the selection criteria amounted to 50 articles In the latest articles and the Cancers NCCN Guidelines for Biliary Tract Cancer in 2023, CCA treatment is carried out based on the patient's profile. Targeted therapy is an additional treatment option today by targeting the molecular profile involved in the pathogenesis of CCA. The diagnosis of cholangiocarcinoma is made through histology, radiography, and laboratory examination. Based on the Cancers NCCN Guidelines for Biliary Tract Cancer in 2023, the treatment carried out consists of determining cancer staging, surgery, radiation therapy, and systemic therapy.

Histopathological Features and Diagnosis of Breast Cancer Sepestian, Ghina Shadrina Rienti; Djannah, Fathul
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 11 (2024): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i11.8469

In Indonesia, the high number of breast cancer cases is not always followed by complete clinical and histopathological determination, even though clinical and histopathological staging is needed to determine the diagnosis and further management. Breast cancer is a malignant mass originates from the uncontrolled division of cells in breast tissue Breast cancer or mammary carcinoma is a lump that grows and develops abnormally in the cells and tissues located in the breast, such as the fat tissue and connective tissue in the breast, ducts and lobules. The histopathological examination procedure is that the patient must undergo a biopsy. Biopsy results can be used to diagnose breast cancer and also monitor the success of therapy. Mammary carcinoma can spread to surrounding tissue or to other organs through blood vessels. Breast cancer is the most common cancer in Indonesia. The prognosis of breast cancer is determined by the 5 years survival rate. The survival rate for cancer sufferers in Indonesia is low compared to other developing countries, namely 51.07%. This research is in the form of a literature review with 14 papers as references. The results obtained were that invasive ductal carcinoma was the most common mammary carcinoma and grade II-III was found to be the dominant grade.

Etiopathogenesis in Neuropsychological Aspects of Mood Disorders and Self-Harming Behavior in Adolescents: A Review Agestia, Mayumi; Djannah, Fathul
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No SpecialIssue (2024): Science Education, Ecotourism, Health Science
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10iSpecialIssue.8643

The average prevalence of self-harm in school-age adolescents in the world is 17.20% with bipolar spectrum disorders (37%) apparently higher than among adolescents with depressive disorders (13%). Based on etiopathogenesis, neuropsychological factors are associated with the emergence of mood disorders and self-harm behavior. The method used is the preparation of this article review was carried out through the process of searching, collecting data, and analyzing several articles from Science Direct, Proquest, Pubmed, and Google Scholar. The extracted data were analyzed to summarize the findings related to the etiopathogenesis of mood disorders and self-harm behavior in adolescents reviewed from a neurophysiological aspect. Discussion: Based on the results of the analysis of several articles, the etiopathogenesis of mood disorders and self-harm behavior in adolescents reviewed from a neurophysiological aspect is related to the influence of neurotransmitters and changes in the functional structure of the brain. The related neurotransmitters are serotonin, dopamine, GABA, glutamate, norepinephrine, and histamine. In adolescents who are not accompanied by psychological maturity, it can cause conflicts that result in emotional stress and distress as well as the emergence of negative emotions related to changes in brain function and structure related to brain neuroplasticity and disruption of the reward and punishment system in the limbic system.

Investigating the Phytochemical Composition, GCMS Profile and Antimicrobial Effects of Nursehan Herbal Remedy for Sinusitis in Praya, Central Lombok Agrijanti; Kusumadewi, Lale Budi; Khusuma, Ari; Djannah, Fathul; Aini, Siti Rahmatul
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 11 (2025): November: In Progress
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i11.11125

Recent studies emphasize the importance of medicinal plants in Indonesia's healthcare systems, where traditional remedies, including herbal formulations, are commonly used for treating ailments such as sinusitis. This research focuses on the Nursehan herbal remedy, a traditional treatment for sinusitis, used in Praya District, Central Lombok Regency. Nursehan is a combination of several plant materials, including Cinnamomum verum, Nauclea orientalis, and Nigella sativa, which are believed to alleviate sinus-related symptoms. However, scientific evidence supporting its efficacy remains limited. This study aims to validate the antimicrobial potential of Nursehan by analyzing its phytochemical profile and antibacterial activity. The Nursehan extract was prepared using a maceration method, and its chemical composition was assessed via GC-MS analysis, which identified key bioactive compounds such as hexadecanoic acid and 8-heptadecenoic acid, known for their antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties. Antimicrobial testing using the Kirby-Bauer method revealed significant antibacterial activity, particularly against Streptococcus pyogenes and Staphylococcus aureus. These findings provide scientific backing for the traditional use of Nursehan and highlight its potential as a therapeutic agent for sinusitis.

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