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Slow Stroke Back Massage Therapy to Reduce Acute Pain in Elderly with Hypertension: A Case Study Safitri, Yessi Eka; Susumaningrum, Latifa Aini; Kurdi, Fahruddin; Basri, Achmad Ali
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 3 No 2: August 2023
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkki.v3i2.54

Abstract

Background: Hypertension causes increased vascularization of blood vessels to the brain. This condition will affect the pressure on the nerve fibers in the neck muscles, so that the patient will feel discomfort in the head and nape. The incidence of acute pain in hypertensive patients at the Babelan I Health Center in 2022, namely patients with hypertension who experience moderate acute pain (scale 4-6 NRS) is as many as 16 people (64%). Purpose: Knowing the application of SSBM therapy to reducing acute pain in the elderly with hypertension at Melati room in UPT PSTW (nursing home) Jember. Method: This final scientific work uses the case report method which describes the case of Mrs. J with acute pain nursing problems. Nursing care was provided comprehensively for 6 sessions with 10 minutes for each meeting from 29 September to 05 October 2022. Results: After being given nursing care with SSBM intervention, it was found that there was a decrease in the client's pain level in terms of decreased pain complaints, the average pain scale was from 4.7 NRS to 3.8 NRS, the average systolic blood pressure was 151.7 mmHg to 141 .7 mm Hg, and the average blood pressure was 96.7 mm Hg to 87.5 mm Hg. Conclusion: 6 sessions of SSBM therapy with a duration of 10 minutes can have a positive effect on acute pain problems. Health workers are expected to use SSBM therapy in combination with other non-pharmacological therapies to reduce scale pain.
Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapy in Hypertensive Elderly with Acute Pain Permatasari, Resi; Susumaningrum, Latifa Aini; Kurdi, Fahruddin; Basri, Achmad Ali
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 3 No 3: December 2023
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkki.v3i3.79

Abstract

Hypertension is a major health problem that occurs in the elderly. The prevalence of hypertension increases with ageing. Pain is a problem that can be caused by several conditions, such as hypertension. Progressive muscle relaxation therapy can be used to lower blood pressure. This research aims to determine the application of progressive muscle relaxation therapy in the elderly who experience hypertension with acute pain nursing problems. This research uses a case report method that describes the case of Mrs A, who has acute pain nursing problems at Dahlia room, UPT PSTW Jember. Nursing care is provided comprehensively for three days with a duration of 15 minutes for each meeting. The results were obtained after being given nursing care with progressive muscle relaxation therapy interventions. Namely, there was a decrease in pain levels and complaints of pain with results on the first day pre-intervention blood pressure 150/100 mmHg post-intervention 140/90 mmHg, and pre-intervention pain complaints scale 5 NRS post-intervention 5 NRS. On the fifth day, the results of pre-intervention blood pressure were 140/90 mmHg, post-intervention 130/90 mmHg, and pre-intervention pain complaints 3 NRS, post-intervention 3 NRS. The average blood pressure for five days was pre-intervention 144/98 mmHg, post-intervention 134/90 mmHg, and pre-intervention pain complaints 4.2 NRS post-intervention 3.8 NRS. Progressive muscle relaxation therapy, which is carried out three times with a duration of 15 minutes, can have an effect on reducing blood pressure and reducing acute pain problems.
Progressive Muscle Relaxation to Reduce Chronic Pain in Elderly with Hypertension: A Case Study Miftahurroziqin, Moch. Azzam; Susumaningrum, Latifa Aini; Kurdi, Fahruddin; Basri, Achmad Ali
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 4 No 1: April 2024
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkki.v4i1.163

Abstract

Increased blood pressure causes vascular damage to the blood vessels in the neck when carrying blood to the brain, resulting in pressure on the muscle nerve fibres, which causes head pain. One of the independent nursing interventions that can be used is Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR). This case study is to determine the application of PMR to reduce pain scale in elderly with hypertension at UPT PSTW Jember. This Final Scientific Work uses a descriptive design with the Case report method, which describes the application of Evidence-Based Nursing Practice, namely PMR, for headaches in the elderly with hypertension. Therapy is given to a patient in two meetings a day for seven days for 15 minutes. Measurement of pain scale using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). The results after being given PMR showed a decrease in pain levels by reviewing complaints of decreased pain, the average pain scale from 4.4 NRS to 3.4 NRS, the average systolic blood pressure from 155.7 mmHg to 142.8 mmHg and the average diastolic blood pressure from 94.2 mmHg to 90 mmHg. PMR therapy can reduce chronic pain by increasing the elasticity of blood vessels, reducing muscle tension and reducing headaches.
Factors Contributing to Hypertension Self-Care Management Behavior in Elderly Rural Residents Silvanasari, Irwina Angelia; Basri, Achmad Ali; Maurida, Nurul; Vitaliati, Trisna
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 22 No 2 (2024): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol22.Iss2.1639

Abstract

The behavior of hypertension self-care management in the elderly is very important to be applied to reduce the prevalence of hypertension in rural areas. This study aims to analyze the factors associated with hypertension self-care management behavior in the elderly in rural areas based on the Protection Motivation Theory (PMT). The research design uses analytic observational with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was 150 elderly people with hypertension who lived in rural areas. The independent variables are perceived vulnerability, perceived severity, perceived reward, response efficacy, self-efficacy, and intention. The dependent variable is hypertension self-care management behavior. Data collection uses the PMT and HSMBQ questionnaires. Bivariate analysis used the Spearman correlation test and multivariate analysis used linear regression with a significance level = 0.05. Bivariate test results found that perceived vulnerability (r=0.615 and p<0.05), perceived severity (r=0.497 and p<0.05), perceived reward (r=0.598 and p<0.05), efficacy response (r=0.510 and p<0.05), self-efficacy (r=0.477 and p<0.05), and intention (r=0.513 and p<0.05) related to hypertension self-care management behavior. Multivariate test results found that the PMT model associated with hypertension self-care management behavior includes perceived vulnerability (p<0.05), perceived severity (p<0.05), perceived reward (p<0.05), and self-efficacy (p<0.05). The value of R square = 0.519 indicates that the PMT model can predict 51.9% of self-care behavior. The dominant factor that can increase hypertension self-care management behavior is the perception of vulnerability. Nurses should be able to provide health education to improve hypertension self-care management behavior.
Family Nursing Care in the Management of Ineffectiveness of Hypertension Management through Family Empowerment in the Pakusari Health Center Working Area, Jember Wardana, Aditya Kusuma Wardana; Susanto, Tantut; Rasni, Hanny; Basri, Achmad Ali
Journal of Health Community Service Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Health Community Service: 2025 May Editor's Choice
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Ineffective family health management is an unsatisfactory pattern of handling health problems in the family to restore the health conditions of family members. Family empowerment is one of the efforts that can be done to increase cognitive, affective and psychomotor through health education, physical exercise and traditional medicine. This scientific work aims to analyze nursing care with ineffective health management problems with family empowerment in handling hypertension so that families are expected to be able to provide effective family nursing care in overcoming hypertension problems with family empowerment. This study was conducted by conducting observations and demonstrations for 3 weeks with 8 meetings in three families with hypertensive family members who were given family empowerment interventions through hypertension health education, anti-hypertension exercises and cucumber juice therapy. Based on the results of research on three families, it was found that there was an increase in family cognition about hypertension and hypertension diet, there was a decrease in systole and diastole blood pressure after anti-hypertensive gymnastics and administration of cucumber juice. Family empowerment shows that there is an influence on the handling of hypertension in the family. Family empowerment is important to do because it has a positive influence on cognitive changes, changes in systole and diastole pressure of hypertensive patients. Family empowerment can be done consistently and continuously because hypertension is a chronic disease and needs family involvement.
STUDI KORELASI ANTARA PENGASUH BALITA DAN RIWAYAT ASI ESKLUSIF DENGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH TERHADAP USIA SEBAGAI CERMINAN STATUS GIZI DI WILAYAH PEDESAAN wariin, sulton; Faradina, Daniar Septianing; Silvanasari, Irwina Angelia; Maurida, Nurul; Vitaliati, Trisna; Basri, Achmad Ali
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): MARET 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v7i1.52337

Abstract

Keadaan gizi balita sangat penting dalam menilai kualitas kesehatan komunitas masyarakat, terutama di wilayah pedesaan yang mengalami hambatan keterbatasan layanan kesehatan dan informasi. Faktor pengasuhan dan praktik ASI eksklusif diduga memiliki keterkaitan penting terhadap status gizi balita, khususnya indikator IMT/U. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana hubungan riwayat ASI eksklusif dan pengasuh balita dengan (IMT/U) sebagai cerminan status gizi pada balita yang tinggal di wilayah pedesaan. Penelitian ini dirancang untuk menganalisis studi korelasional dan pendekatan cross-sectional. Teknik sammpling menggunakan Random sampling untuk memilih responden dari balita dan orang tua. Analsisis statistik menggunakan Uji Spearman Rank untuk melihat hubungan antar variabel; variabel independen adalah status gizi yang didasarkan pada indeks IMT/U, dan variabel dependen adalah riwayat pemberian ASI eksklusif dan pengasuh balita. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan antara riwayat ASI eksklusif dengan status gizi balita (p = 0,048), di mana balita yang mendapatkan ASI eksklusif lebih banyak berada pada kategori gizi normal. Selain itu, terdapat hubungan signifikan antara pengasuh balita dengan status gizi (p = 0,030). Balita yang diasuh oleh ibu memiliki proporsi terbesar dalam kategori gizi normal dibandingkan dengan balita yang diasuh keluarga lain. Pengsuh balita dan riwayat ASI eksklusif berperan penting dalam menentukan status gizi balita di daerah pedesaan. Intervensi kesehatan masyarakat perlu memperkuat edukasi ASI eksklusif serta meningkatkan kompetensi pengasuh dalam mendukung tumbuh kembang dan pemenuhan nutrisi pada balita.
The Effectiveness of Benson Relaxation Therapy Through Family Empowerment on Reducing Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Elderly Kasim, Febby Wahyunita; Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Muhaimin, Toha; Anwar, Syamsul; Basri, Achmad Ali
Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Volume 9, Nomor 2, Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jpki.v9i2.67830

Abstract

Introduction. Hypertension is a degenerative disease affecting all ages, especially the elderly. This condition with poor management can cause fatal complications. One of the interventions to reduce blood pressure is the Benson relaxation technique which is very simple and can be practiced by patients themselves. This study aims to explore the effectiveness of Benson relaxation therapy through family empowerment on lowering blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension. Method. This research is quantitative with a pretest and post-test study design. A total of 44 respondents agreed to participate divided into intervention and control groups. This study was conducted in three three-month periods of data collection (July-September 2023) at one of the community health centers, in Indonesia. Instruments used in this study are measuring demographic characteristics and blood pressure observation. Result. The majority of respondents were aged 55-65 years old (54.5%) and female. There was a statistically significant effect of Benson Relaxation therapy through family empowerment on blood pressure in elderly hypertension with p-value   0.005. Discussion. It can be concluded that Benson Relaxation therapy through Family Empowerment is effective on the fourth day of measurement in reducing systolic blood pressure and effective on the third day of measurement in reducing diastolic blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension.
The Impact of Focus Group Discussion (FGD) And Video on Women Adult Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices (KAP) of IVA Examination Permaini, Titi; Perdani, Agni Laili; Melisa, Septi; Muhaimin, Toha; Anwar, Syamsul; Basri, Achmad Ali
Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Volume 9, Nomor 2, Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jpki.v9i2.67687

Abstract

Introduction. The most common types of cancer among women adults are cervical cancer that can be prevented by doing IVA practice. One of the factors contributing to the low practice of women performing early detection through IVA is lack of knowledge. Action should be made to improve information through health promotion using various learning education combinations with technology and conventional methods with Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and creative videos. Objective. To explore the impact of innovative health education on women's adult knowledge, attitudes, and practice of IVA test examinations.  Method. This research uses a quantitative quasi-experimental with a group pre-test and post-test design and divided into two intervention groups.  Convenience sampling method was approached during two months of data collection from August-September 2023.  A structured instrument was used to measure knowledge, attitudes, and practice (KAP). Result. The pre-test showed average knowledge value before the intervention was 1.95 and attitude was 0.45 and after the intervention, it was 9.80 and attitude 0.95, respectively. The statistical result showed a significant difference with a value of 0.000 (0.05).  The practice of IVA test before was 5% and after the intervention was 90%.  The FGD and video educational methods influence knowledge, attitudes, and practice of IVA tests. Discussion. The FGD and video educational methods influence knowledge, attitudes, and practice of IVA tests. There is a need to develop other educational methods combination between FGD and video to increase IVA test information therefore it will influence women adult interest in carrying out IVA tests as an effort to detect cervical cancer early.