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All Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal) Prosiding Konferensi Nasional PKM-CSR Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Sosial dan Humaniora Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik
Ricky Banke
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Peran Media dalam Pembentukan Persepsi Masyarakat terhadap Pelaku Kejahatan Aisyah Fitri; Cecilya Citra Anugrah Meilala; Nadya Putri Aulia; Ricky Banke
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Januari - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/d9rqq226

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bagaimana konstruksi sosial membentuk persepsi masyarakat terhadap pelaku kriminal, khususnya perempuan, dalam kerangka kriminologi feminisme. Melalui pendekatan kualitatif dengan analisis literatur dan studi kasus, ditemukan bahwa pelaku perempuan kerap dipersepsikan berbeda dibanding laki-laki karena norma gender yang telah mengakar dalam masyarakat. Sering kali, tindakan kriminal perempuan dianggap sebagai penyimpangan dari peran kodrati, bukan sebagai hasil dari kondisi struktural yang kompleks. Dalam perspektif kriminologi feminisme, penting untuk menelaah konteks sosial, ekonomi, dan psikologis yang melatarbelakangi keterlibatan perempuan dalam tindakan kriminal. Penelitian ini menyoroti perlunya pendekatan yang lebih adil dan tidak bias gender dalam sistem peradilan pidana dan dalam wacana publik terkait pelaku kejahatan.
Hukum dan Etika dalam Penyebaran Hoaks di Media Sosial: Studi Kasus UU ITE Aisyah Fitri; Cecilya Citra Anugerah Meliala; Ricky Banke
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Januari - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/8sv80r77

Abstract

Penyebaran hoaks di media sosial telah menjadi tantangan besar di era digital. Hoaks dapat menyebabkan disinformasi, kepanikan publik, dan bahkan konflik sosial. Dalam konteks Indonesia, Undang-Undang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik (UU ITE) menjadi regulasi utama dalam menangani penyebaran berita bohong di dunia maya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis aspek hukum dan etika dalam penyebaran hoaks di media sosial dengan pendekatan kualitatif normatif. Studi ini menemukan bahwa meskipun UU ITE telah mengatur penyebaran hoaks, terdapat berbagai tantangan dalam implementasinya, termasuk multitafsir pasal, kurangnya pengawasan di platform digital, dan kekhawatiran terhadap kebebasan berpendapat. Selain itu, literasi digital yang rendah juga menjadi faktor utama yang memperburuk penyebaran hoaks di masyarakat. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan ini, penelitian merekomendasikan penguatan literasi digital, peningkatan kerja sama dengan platform media sosial, serta revisi UU ITE agar lebih adaptif terhadap perkembangan teknologi dan tetap melindungi hak kebebasan berpendapat.
FORMATION OF VILLAGE REGULATIONS ON LEGAL AID SERVICES FOR THE UNDERPRIVILEGED COMMUNITY IN BETIMUS MBARU VILLAGE SIBOLANGIT DISTRICT, DELI SERDANG REGENCY Rolib Sitorus; Japansen Sinaga; Joy Zaman Felix Saragih; Ricky Banke; Tonggo Michael Sihombing
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i4.3250

Abstract

Access to justice is a basic right of every citizen as guaranteed in Article 28D paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. However, in practice, underprivileged community groups in rural areas still face various structural and cultural obstacles in obtaining legal aid services. Betimus Mbaru Village, located in Sibolangit District, Deli Serdang Regency, is one of the areas facing similar challenges, with a low level of legal literacy among the community and a minimal number of legal aid institutions operating actively in the area. This condition shows the importance of local-based initiatives to guarantee the constitutional rights of village residents, one of which is through the formation of Village Regulations (Perdes) on Legal Aid Services. This study aims to analyze the urgency, mechanisms, and impacts of the formation of Perdes that regulates legal aid services for underprivileged communities. The approach used in this study is a juridical-empirical approach, with qualitative methods. Data were obtained through literature studies, in-depth interviews with village officials, community leaders, and underprivileged residents, and participatory observation in the village deliberation process. The collected data were analyzed descriptively-analystically by referring to applicable legal principles, as well as the theory of social justice and community legal empowerment. This research is expected to provide practical contributions to village government in realizing inclusive governance and oriented towards human rights. In addition, this research can be an initial reference for other regions with similar social characteristics in developing local policies for legal aid services.
Dinamika Pembentukan Hukum Nasional Indonesia Rolib Sitorus; Ricky Banke; Joy Zaman Felix Saragih; Frederick Xaverius Tjipto
PaKMas: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/pakmas.v5i2.4313

Abstract

The implementation of Community Service (PkM) activities as out-of-class learning for the community is carried out in certain fields. Aspects of political life that are directly related to society are the formation of legal regulations that regulate order in society. The formation of Indonesian national law is a process that has continued to develop since independence. This process not only involves legal-formal aspects, but is also influenced by political, social, cultural dynamics, and the challenges of globalization. The legacy of colonial law that is still used today is one of the obstacles in creating a legal system based on the noble values ​​of the nation, Pancasila and customary law. The purpose of this paper is to examine the developing dynamics including the role of legislative, executive, and judicial institutions in formulating legal policies. The analysis is also directed at legal reform efforts carried out in various periods, including the New Order and the reform era, and how civil society pressure has influenced the direction of the formation of national law. The discussion in this paper shows that the success of the formation of national law is highly dependent on the synergy between political will, community participation, and the ability of legal institutions to adapt to changing times. Therefore, an inclusive, progressive, and social justice-based approach is needed so that national law is truly able to answer the needs of society and strengthen the rule of law in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Aisyah Fitri Alfredo Pratama Alum Simbolon Alvita Apsari Azura Andy Tonggo Michael Sihombing Cecilya Citra Anugerah Meliala Cecilya Citra Anugrah Meilala Christian Simbolon Christina N.M. Tobing Christina NM Tobing Christina NM. Tobing Chrystaline Gozales Edwin Edwin Evan Azra Wafa Simamora Frederick Xaverius Tjipto Gio Aritonang Japansen Sinaga Meilani Meilani Monica Monica, Monica Nadya Putri Aulia Ravanda Matthew Marcel Siahaan Rolib Sitorus Saragih, Joy Zaman Felix Sryani Br. Ginting Sryani Ginting Steffany Faustine Sundro Napitupulu Tonggo Michael Sihombing