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PENINGKATAN KESEHATAN TERNAK UNTUK KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA LINAMNUTU, KECAMATAN AMANUBAN SELATAN, KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH SELATAN Tophianong, Tarsisius Considus; Simarmata, Yohanes Timbun Raja Mangihut Ronael; Utami, Tri
Jurnal Media Tropika Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Media Tropika
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mediatropika.v2i1.6675

Abstract

Improving livestock health is an important aspect of conserving and fulfillment the nutritional needs of animal sources. Healthy livestock are able to achieve maximum productivity. The purpose of this service was to provide education to farmer and animal health services in local villages. This activity was carried out on January 28-30, 2022 in Linamnutu Village, South Amanuban District, South Central Timor Regency. The method of implementing this service activity includes: (1) counseling on livestock maintenance management to farmers, (2) livestock health services such as physical examination, administered vitamins and medication, (3) distributed chicken eggs to students at SD Negeri Linamnutu. The results of the activity showed that there was an increase in knowledge and awareness of farmers in implementing good management of livestock maintenance, so that livestock become healthy and productive, as well as fulfill of nutrition for the community, especially for children in their growing period.
LAPORAN KASUS: DIAGNOSTIK PENCITRAAN ULTRASONOGRAFI DAN GAMBARAN DARAH PADA ANJING GOLDEN RETRIEVER PENDERITA PYOMETRA TERBUKA Tophianong, Tarsisius Considus; Utami, Tri
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 7 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v7i2.1981

Abstract

Piometra adalah gangguan reproduksi yang terjadi pada anjing berusia muda dan sangat umum pada anjing berusia lebih dari 8 tahun. Pada tanggal 14 Februari 2019 seekor anjing Golden Retriever berjenis kelamin betina, berusia 8 tahun bernama Chelsea dibawa pemilik ke tempat Praktik Dokter Hewan Bersama (PDHB) Grace Vet Care. Riwayat kasus anjing Chelsea 1 x beranak pada tahun 2016 dengan kelahiran eutokia/normal, tidak ada riwayat operasi ovariahisterektomi dan gejala klinis berupa discharge berwarna kecoklatan dengan aroma amis menyengat dari vulva, nafsu makan menghilang, muntah, frekuensi pernafasan 92x/menit, frekuensi pulsus/nadi 80 x/menit dan suhu tubuh 38.90C. Pernafasan dengan ritme cepat dan dalam (terengah-engah/panting), palpasi pada kelenjar parotidea kiri mengalami pembengkakan. Auskultasi jantung terdengar cepat dan kuat. Palpasi pada ventrolateral abdomen mengalami distensi tanpa fluktuasi. Hasil pemeriksaan darah menunjukkan terjadinya trombositopenia, neutropenia, limfositosis, azotemia, hiperproteinemia, hiperglobulinemia dengan rasio albumin:globulin normal. Berdasarkan hasil pemeriksaan USG transabdominal terlihat pembesaran ukuran uterus dan penurunan echogenitas (anechoic) pada lumen uterus. Berdasarkan riwayat reproduksi dan operasi, observasi klinis, pemeriksaan klinis dan organ reproduksi, hematologi analisis, palpasi abdomen dan diagnosa pencitraan ultrasonografi (USG) anjing Chelsea terdiagnosa piometra terbuka.
GAMBARAN PATOLOGI ANATOMI PADA BABI LANDRACE SUSPECT AFRICAN SWINE FEVER (ASF) DI KABUPATEN KUPANG Simarmata, Yohanes T. R. M. R.; Tophianong, Tarsisius Considus; Amalo, Filphin Adolfin; Nitbani, Henny; Lenda, Victor
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 8 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v8i2.3074

Abstract

African Swine Fever (ASF) is a viral disease that attacks pigs and to date has caused many pig deaths in Kupang Regency. ASF is caused by a double-stranded DNA virus from the Asfivirus genus and the Asfarviridae family. This research aims to determine the anatomical pathology of the swine landrace suspect ASF. Organ samples were collected from two male landrace pigs and two female landrace pigs, aged 7 months, from Oeltuah Village, Taebenu District and Tarus Village, Central Kupang District, Kupang Regency, NTT. Clinical examinations were carried out on sick animals that were found during the investigation, then necropsied on the dead animals were carried out and continued with anatomical pathology examinations at the Pathology Laboratory, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Nusa Cendana University. Anatomical pathology examinations are carried out by observing changes in the structure and appearance of the organs. The necropsy results showed sub-cutaneous ecchymosis hemorrhage in the abdomen, limbs and ears, gastric, intestinal and hepatic hemorrhage, hemorrhagic lymphadenitis in mesenteric lymph nodes, hyperemic splenomegaly, pteckie hemorrhage in the renal capsule,, multifocal hemorrhage in the renal medulla and pulmonary lobe. Based on the observation of clinical symptoms and changes in anatomical pathology, it can be concluded that the death of pigs was suspected to be caused by the suspect ASF.
STATUS FISIOLOGIS SAPI SUMBA ONGOLE (Bos indicus) DI KAWASAN PEMBIBITAN SAPI PULAU SUMBA Gaina, Cynthia Dewi; Sanam, Maxs U. E.; Foeh, Nancy D. F. K.; Tophianong, Tarsisius Considus; Nalley, Wilmientje Marlene-Mesang; Benu, Imanuel
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v9i2.3903

Abstract

Physiological status is an indicator to determine the degree of health and productivity of livestock. This study aims to identify the physiological status of Sumba Ongole (SO) beef cattle on the island of Sumba by measuring body temperature, respiration frequency, pulse, and body conditioning score (BCS). Overall, there were 70 cows used in the study. Based on gender, there were 21 bulls and 49 cows and they were classified based on age, there were 3 categories, 1-1.5 years, 2-2.5 years, and 3 years. The parameters measured were body temperature, respiratory rate, pulse frequency, and BCS. The results of the study which were processed using analysis of variances (ANOVA) showed that there was no effect of sex or age on body temperature, respiration frequency, pulse frequency (P> 0.05), but there was a significant difference in the age category with the body score of SO cattle (P<0.05). It could be concluded that the physiological status of SO beef cattle which includes body temperature, respiration frequency, and pulse frequency does not show a significant effect on both sex and age, but there is a significant difference in the body score of cattle based on age categories. This research data could probably be used later as a reference for maintaining the health management of SO beef cattle to achieve optimal productivity and profitability.
Gambaran Hematologi dari Pemberian Anestesi Kombinasi Ketamin-Xilazin dan Ketamin-Diazepam pada Pelaksanaan Kastrasi Anjing Utami, Tri; Tophianong, Tarsisius Considus; Semarabawa, I Gede; Darang, Calvin Lummu
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v12i1.15221

Abstract

Carrying out castration on dogs requires anesthesia to prevent movement and relieve pain during the operation. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of administering two combinations of general anesthesia, ketamine - xylazine and ketamine-diazepam on the blood features of dogs undergoing castration procedures. The dogs used in this study were 6 dogs, domestic breed, male and aged between six months and one year. Blood sampling from the cephalic antebrachii vein of 1 ml was carried out twice, thirty minutes before surgery and sixty minutes after surgery. The average results of post-operative complete blood tests in dogs given ketamine (10 mg/kg body weight, iv) – xylazine (1 mg/kg body weight, iv) anesthesia, include: total erythrocyte count 5.84 x 106/µL, haemoglobin 12.27 g/dL, haematocrit 36.7%, and leukocytes 15.4 x 103/µL. The average results of post-operative complete blood tests in dogs given ketamine (10 mg/kg body weight, iv)–diazepam (0.2 mg/kg body wight, iv) anesthesia, include: total erythrocyte count 5.98 x 106/µL, haemoglobin 11.77 g/dL, haematocrit 36.23%, and leukocytes 16.4 x 103/µL. Based on the results of statistical analysis using the independent t-test, the number of erythrocytes, haemoglobin, haematocrit and post-operative leukocytes between the two groups was not significantly different (P>0.05). The use of the combination of ketamine-xylazine and ketamine - diazepam during castration did not cause changes in the number of erythrocytes, haemoglobin, haematocrit and leukocytes.
Diagnosa Penyakit Hewan dengan Teknik Polymerase Chain Reaction di Lingkungan Universitas Nusa Cendana Gelolodo, Maria Aega; Pandarangga, Putri; Simarmata, Yohanes T. R. M. R.; Utami, Tri; Tophianong, Tarsisius Considus; Datta, Frans Umbu; Sitompul, Yeremia Y.; Gaina, Cynthia Dewi; Foeh, Nancy Diana F. K.; Deta, Herlina Umbu
International Journal of Community Service Learning Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijcsl.v7i2.55140

Abstract

Penyakit infeksius dapat menyebabkan kerugian ekonomi dan dampak sosial budaya di masyarakat. Diagnosa dan deteksi dini terhadap agen patogen penyebab penyakit infeksius merupakan langkah penting dalam mencegah efek yang lebih besar dari penyakit infeksius. Semakin cepat suatu agen penyakit terdeteksi maka makin cepat pula usaha pencegahan maupun kontrol yang dilakukan untuk mencegah penyebaran lebih lanjut dari penyakit tersebut. Salah satu teknik deteksi laboratorik yang paling banyak digunakan saat ini adalah teknik molekuler PCR. Teknik ini memiliki sensitivitas dan spesifitas yang tinggi dan dapat dilaksanakan dalam waktu yang relatif singkat. Terlepas dari keunggulan serta keuntungan teknik PCR ini, namun pada kenyataannya masih ada stakeholders di tingkat universitas yang belum sepenuhnya mengenal maupun memahami dengan baik teknik ini. Oleh karena itulah maka pelatihan PCR pada para dosen maupun tenaga laboran di lingkungan Universitas Nusa Cendana, Kupang menjadi penting dilakukan dalam rangka peningkatan kapasitas deteksi laboratorik terhadap penyakit infeksius. Kegiatan yang diikuti oleh 14 orang peserta ini selain melengkapi para peserta dengan pengetahuan mengenai prinsip dasar PCR dan aplikasinya juga melatih kemampuan peserta dalam melaksanakan PCR di laboratorium.
Pelatihan Kader Vaksinator Ternak Ayam di Desa Oelbubuk, Kecamatan Mollo Tengah, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan Loe, Fhady Risckhy; Sanam, Maxs Urias Ebenheizer; Utami, Tri; Tophianong, Tarsisius Considus; Nubatonis, Marthen L.O.
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Undana Vol 18 No 2 (2024): DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jpkmlppm.v18i2.19883

Abstract

Manajemen kesehatan merupakan faktor penting yang dapat mempengaruhi usaha peternakan ayam. Vaksinasi bertujuan untuk mencegah penyakit dan meningkatkan kekebalan tubuh pada ternak ayam. Pelatihan keterampilan vaksinator berkaitan erat dengan penanggulangan penyakit pada ternak unggas, seperti kasus penyakit Newcastle Disease (ND). Pelatihan tersebut dimaksudkan agar kader vaksinator itu dapat melaksanakan vaksinasi secara mandiri serta membantu petugas vaksinator dinas yang jumlah personelnya terbatas. Materi pelatihan diberikan oleh tim dokter hewan dari Fakultas Kedokteran dan Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Nusa Cendana kepada dua puluh orang masyarakat di desa Oelbubuk. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu dengan penyuluhan dan pelatihan untuk peningkatan skill kader vaksinator. Aplikasi vaksinasi pada ayam potong broiler sebanyak empat puluh ekor, dengan metode vaksinasi berupa tetes mata, disuntikkan, dan dicampurkan pada air minum. Vaksinasi yang sering dilakukan biasanya melalui air minum karena mudah dan cukup efektif. Hasil dari kegiatan ini dapat meningkatkan kemampuan kader dalam melakukan tindakan pencegahan penyakit atau vaksinasi pada ternak ayam dengan metode dan dosis yang tepat.
PENYULUHAN MANAJEMEN PETERNAKAN AYAM POTONG BAGI MASYARAKAT DESA CAMPLONG II Sanam, Maxs Urias Ebenhaizer; Utami, Tri; Tophianong, Tarsisius Considus; Manuwolu, Lucy Filipini; Sanam, Viona Mariana Dewi
Jurnal Media Tropika Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Media Tropika
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mediatropika.v4i2.19441

Abstract

ABSTRACT. Camplong II Village, located in Fatuleu District, Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara, is experiencing challenges with food insecurity and stunting among children, partly due to the long dry season, failed harvests and limited employment opportunities. Community empowerment efforts are important to improve the family economy, which is carried out through Community Service (PkM) with a focus on broiler chicken rearing management. There were 15 participants in the extension activities, who were residents of Camplong II Village. This activity included counseling regarding chicken rearing management, biosecurity and entrepreneurship, which succeeded in increasing the knowledge of group members. The results show an increase in farmers knowledge, facilitating integrated and sustainable business development in the chicken farming sector in Camplong II Village. Keywords: Broiler chicken, Camplong II Village, counseling
OPERASI STERILISASI SEBAGAI UPAYA PENGENDALIAN POPULASI ANJING DAN KUCING DI KOTA KUPANG Tophianong, Tarsisius Considus; Utami, Tri; Malelak, Marlin Cindy Claudya; Dami, Juni Claudia; Sanam, Maxs Urias Ebenhaizer; Sitompul, Yeremia Yobelanno; Loe, Fhady Risckhy
Jurnal Media Tropika Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Media Tropika
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mediatropika.v5i1.22110

Abstract

The uncontrolled population of dogs and cats in urban areas poses a significant risk for the transmission of zoonotic diseases, including rabies. As a rabies-endemic region in Indonesia, Kupang City requires effective strategies to reduce the population of rabies vector animals, one of which is through sterilization programs. This community service initiative aimed to support population control of dogs and cats as a preventive measure against the transmission of rabies. Sterilization procedures were carried out at the Veterinary Teaching Hospital of the University of Nusa Cendana during October 2024, involving 25 owned animals (both male and female dogs and cats) from various areas in Kupang, including Penfui, Oesapa, Liliba, and Naikolan. The surgeries were performed by a veterinary medical team using standard surgical techniques, with a focus on animal welfare. The activity received a positive response from the community and demonstrated that sterilization is an effective and socially acceptable method for controlling the domestic animal population. Similar programs can be implemented regularly and sustainably to support rabies elimination efforts in Kupang City.
The Effect of Ketamine-Zolazepam-Tiletamine and Ketamine-Diazepam Anesthesia Combination on Physiological Features of Dog Castration (Canis Familiaris) Darang, Calvin Lummu; Utami, Tri; Tophianong, Tarsisius Considus
Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Agustus, 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jvn.v8i2.26740

Abstract

Castration in male dogs is a medical procedure aimed at reducing the population of male dogs. The purpose of this study was to determine the physiological profile of administering a combination of ketamine-zolazepam-tiletamine and ketamine-diazepam during castration. Six domestic male dogs weighing 8-15 kg and aged 6 months to 1 year were used in this study. Physiological observations of heart rate, respiratory rate, body temperature, digit reflex, and pupil reflex were statistically analyzed using an independent t-test. The oral mucosa was observed descriptively. Statistical analysis results showed that heart rate in group K1 with ketamine administration (10 mg/kg bw, iv) – zolazepam-tiletamine (5 mg/kg bw, iv) and K2 with ketamine (10 mg/kg bw, iv) and diazepam (0.2 mg/kg bw, iv) from T0 to T60 showed significant differences (P<0.05). Respiratory rates in groups K1 and K2 at T0, T10, T40, T50, and T60 showed significant differences. Body temperature and pupillary reflexes in groups K1 and K2 showed no significant differences. Dog digit reflexes in groups K1 and K2 showed significant differences. The combination of ketamine-zolazepam-tiletamine (KZT) and ketamine-diazepam (KD) caused an increase in heart rate and respiratory rate from normal values, but the increase in KD was closer to normal limits. Body temperature was within normal limits when KZT and KD combinations were administered. The loss of digit reflex and pupil reflex responses with the KZT combination lasted longer than with KD, indicating that the analgesia and sedation quality of KZT was deeper than that of KD. The oral mucosa in the KZT and KD combinations was pink, and the Capillary Refill Time (CRT) was < 2 seconds from T0 to T60.