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Impacts and Challenges of Implementing Ecological Fiscal Transfers: A Systematic Literature Review of Indonesia’s Policies Anto, Anto; Mappasere, Fatmawati A.; Chandra, Diky
Journal Public Policy Vol 10, No 3 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v10i3.9415

Abstract

The environmental challenges currently facing Indonesia pose a significant obstacle to the country's sustainable development. The 2009 Law on Environmental Protection and Management (No. 32/2009) establishes a legal framework aimed at preserving and protecting the environment. However, budget constraints often hinder effective environmental management. This study investigates the effectiveness of Ecological Fiscal Transfer (EFT) in promoting environmental conservation in Indonesia. A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) methodology was used to analyze 23 relevant studies on this topic. The findings reveal that EFT implementation has a significant positive impact on environmental conservation. The EFT program fosters improvements in environmental quality, encourages active local participation in conservation efforts, and supports sustainable local economic development. Additionally, EFT enhances accountability regarding the use of government funds and improves public service quality, leading to widespread benefits for both society and the environment. Despite these advantages, EFT faces challenges, including a lack of regional mapping of ecological financing needs and difficulties in the absorption and reporting of fiscal transfer funds. This study concludes that while the Ecology-Based Fiscal Transfer (EFT) policy in Indonesia has positively influenced environmental preservation and sustainable development, it still encounters challenges such as the need for enhanced regional fiscal capacity and better coordination. To ensure its effectiveness, it is crucial to improve coherence between central and local policies and to enhance the management of fiscal transfers.
Akidah Akhlak Teachers’ Strategies to Mitigate Students’ Learning Boredom Irma, Irma; Rahman, Patur; Anto, Anto; Takdir, Takdir; Salam, Rufaidah
Scaffolding: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam dan Multikulturalisme Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): Geographical Coverage: Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri (INSURI) Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/scaffolding.v7i3.7954

Abstract

This study explores the causes of students’ learning boredom in Akidah and Akhlak lessons and examines how teachers address it within a pesantren context. This qualitative descriptive case study was conducted at MA Pondok Pesantren Nurul Falah Borongganjeng. The study utilized two main types of data: (1) data concerning the factors that cause students’ boredom in learning Akidah and Akhlak, and (2) data describing the strategies employed by Akidah and Akhlak teachers to overcome such boredom. These data were obtained through interviews, classroom observations, and document analysis involving selected teachers and students. The analysis revealed five key sources of boredom: excessive workload, monotonous teaching routines, low learning motivation, limited classroom dynamics, and the absence of refreshing activities. In response, teachers applied a set of adaptive strategies such as brief icebreakers, segmented lectures, storytelling with prophetic models, rotating collaborative methods, and flexible classroom arrangements. These efforts effectively enhanced engagement by increasing students’ perceived value and sense of control, aligning with the principles of Control-Value Theory. The study contributes to Islamic education research by demonstrating that simple pedagogical adjustments rather than additional resources can meaningfully reduce learning fatigue and sustain motivation in faith-based subjects.
Penerapan K-Nearest Neighbor Untuk Klasifikasi Status Gizi Balita Di Puskesmas Karang Rejo Nurfadilah, Asriani; Anto, Anto; Fadlan, Muhammad
Journal of Big Data Analytic and Artificial Intelligence Vol 8 No 2 (2025): JBIDAI Desember 2025
Publisher : STMIK PPKIA Tarakanita Rahmawati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71302/jbidai.v8i2.71

Abstract

The issue of nutritional status in toddlers is one of the crucial concerns in the health sector, particularly in efforts to prevent stunting and malnutrition. At Karang Rejo Public Health Center, the assessment of toddlers’ nutritional status is still conducted manually by relying on weight-based estimation, which makes the classification process less efficient and increases the risk of inaccuracies in determining nutritional status. This study aims to apply the K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN) algorithm as a faster and more accurate method for classifying toddlers’ nutritional status. The research stages include data collection, data processing, and the application of the K-NN algorithm. The data used consist of 100 toddler records, including the variables of weight-for-age (BB/U), height-for-age (TB/U), and weight-for-height (BB/TB) as the basis for determining nutritional status. The results show that the application of the K-NN algorithm with an optimal k value of 3 is able to produce nutritional status classifications that are consistent with doctors’ assessments. Performance evaluation using a Confusion Matrix on the test data yields an accuracy of 100%, with precision and recall values also reaching 100% for each nutritional status category. These findings indicate that all test data are classified correctly. Therefore, the application of this method is expected to assist healthcare workers at Karang Rejo Public Health Center in diagnosing and monitoring toddlers’ nutritional status more effectively and efficiently.
Implementasi Data Mining Pada Penentuan Kelayakan Penerima Beasiswa SMA Kristen Tunas Kasih Arrafi, Haykal Fachmi; Wendy, Jefferi Ciu; Bintari, Evi Dianti; Anto, Anto; Lusiana, Lusiana
Journal of Big Data Analytic and Artificial Intelligence Vol 8 No 2 (2025): JBIDAI Desember 2025
Publisher : STMIK PPKIA Tarakanita Rahmawati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71302/jbidai.v8i2.82

Abstract

Determining the eligibility of scholarship recipients often faces problems of subjectivity and inaccuracy of targeting due to the limitations of manual assessment. This research implements the Modified K-Nearest Neighbor (MKNN) method to determine scholarship eligibility at SMA Kristen Tunas Kasih, under the auspices of the Gereja Kebagunan Kalam Allah Indonesia (GKKAI). The goal is to build an accurate and objective classification system for selecting financially disadvantaged yet promising students. The dataset consists of 112 active students from the 2023/2024 academic year, divided into 90 training data and 22 testing data (80:20 ratio). Classification criteria include parental employment, parental income, and parental status. The MKNN method is implemented through several stages: Euclidean distance calculation, data normalization, validation, and weight voting. The system is developed as a web application using PHP and MySQL, featuring student data management, training-testing data division, weight calculation, and result visualization. Testing results show an accuracy of 95.45%, precision of 100%, recall of 75%, and F-measure of 85.71%. Out of 22 testing data, 21 were classified correctly, with only 1 mismatch. The optimal K value found through Grid Search is K = 3, yielding the best classification. This study demonstrates that the MKNN method delivers strong performance in determining scholarship recipient eligibility.
Evaluasi Kinerja Bidang Ketertiban Umum Satpol PP dalam Penegakan Peraturan Daerah: Studi Kasus di Batam, Kepualauan Riau Anto, Anto; Hutasoit, Isfandir; Maileni, Dwi Afni; Riyanto, Agus
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v6i3.7941

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengevaluasi kinerja bidang ketertiban umum satuan Polisi Pamong Praja (Satpol PP) Kota Batam dalam penegakan Peraturan Daerah pada ruang-ruang publik perkotaan yang rentan pelanggaran. Penelitian menggunakan desain studi kasus kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam terhadap aktor kunci lintas level, observasi pada kegiatan penertiban di titik rawan serta telaah dokumen operasional berupa SOP, surat peringatan, laporan operasi dan berita acara. Analisis dilakukan secara tematik untuk memetakan kinerja dalam dimensi outcome, proses, kapasitas dan akuntabilitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penertiban efektif memulihkan fungsi ruang publik dalam jangka pendek, namun keberlanjutan kepatuhan sering melemah karena kemunculan kembali pelanggaran dan perpindahan lokasi setelah intensitas pengawasan menurun. Pada dimensi proses, penerapan prinsip keadilan prosedural melalui tahapan peringatan, komunikasi persuasif, proporsionalitas tindakan dan dokumentasi berpengaruh terhadap penerimaan publik dan durasi kepatuhan, tetapi implementasi belum konsisten antar operasi. Pada dimensi kapasitas dan akuntabilitas, keterbatasan SDM, sarana operasional serta lemahnya integrasi data pelanggaran menghambat monitoring pasca operasi, sementara koordinasi lintas perangkat daerah dan tindak lanjut penataan menjadi faktor kunci untuk mencegah siklus penertiban berulang. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan reorientasi indikator kinerja dari output penindakan menuju outcome berbasis durasi kepatuhan, penguatan pedoman keputusan lapangan, peningkatan kapasitas komunikasi aparat dan pengembangan basis data serta koordinasi lintas OPD untuk memastikan ketertiban yang berkelanjutan.