Satiti Retno Pudjiati Satiti Retno Pudjiati
Department Of Dermatology And Venereology, Faculty Of Medicine, Public Health, And Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

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Journal : Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin

Secondary Syphilis, Anal Condylomata Acuminata, and HIV in Bisexual Male Patient: Another Point of View, Time Evaluation Based on CD4 and Management Dewi, Vina Ajeng Puspa; Pudjiati, Satiti Retno
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Vol 27, No 2 (2015): BIKKK AGUSTUS 2015
Publisher : Faculty Of Medicine Airlangga University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (623.775 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/bikkk.V27.2.2015.156-162

Abstract

Background: A meta analysis study in China states that male bisexual has higher incidence rate for HIV and syphilis than male-sex-male. Syphilis eases the transmission of HIV, vice versa HIV breaches the integrity of mucosal epithelial barrier, allowing translocation virus and bacterial. Syphilis has higher incidence rates in HIV-infected compare with HIV-uninfected patients. Syphilis influences CD4 of patient. We try discussing a case of secondary syphilis in male bisexual HIV in another point of view, to find which one earlier based on CD4 count. Purpose: to understand another point of view, time evaluation based on CD4 and management in secondary syphilis, anal condyloma accuminata, and HIV in bisexual male patient Case: A 19 years old male bisexual patient complained erythematous rash all over his body, no itch or pain; TPHA 1/2560, VDRL 1/128, positive HIV 3antibody, and CD4 425cell/mm. Case management: HIV onset, considering decrease of CD4 in syphilis or not, are 2-5,8years and 3,08-7,7years, respectively. Therapy was given as single dose benzatin penisilin 2,4billion IU intramuscular. Conclusion:HIV infection occurred before syphilis. No differences in management with HIV-uninfected syphilis patient, more often evaluation interval needed.Key words: syphilis, HIV, bisexual, CD4, onset, management.
Secondary Syphilis, Anal Condylomata Acuminata, and HIV in Bisexual Male Patient: Another Point of View, Time Evaluation Based on CD4 and Management Vina Ajeng Puspa Dewi; Satiti Retno Pudjiati
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Vol. 27 No. 2 (2015): BIKKK AGUSTUS 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (623.775 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/bikk.V27.2.2015.156-162

Abstract

Background: A meta analysis study in China states that male bisexual has higher incidence rate for HIV and syphilis than male-sex-male. Syphilis eases the transmission of HIV, vice versa HIV breaches the integrity of mucosal epithelial barrier, allowing translocation virus and bacterial. Syphilis has higher incidence rates in HIV-infected compare with HIV-uninfected patients. Syphilis influences CD4 of patient. We try discussing a case of secondary syphilis in male bisexual HIV in another point of view, to find which one earlier based on CD4 count. Purpose: to understand another point of view, time evaluation based on CD4 and management in secondary syphilis, anal condyloma accuminata, and HIV in bisexual male patient Case: A 19 years old male bisexual patient complained erythematous rash all over his body, no itch or pain; TPHA 1/2560, VDRL 1/128, positive HIV 3antibody, and CD4 425cell/mm. Case management: HIV onset, considering decrease of CD4 in syphilis or not, are 2-5,8years and 3,08-7,7years, respectively. Therapy was given as single dose benzatin penisilin 2,4billion IU intramuscular. Conclusion:HIV infection occurred before syphilis. No differences in management with HIV-uninfected syphilis patient, more often evaluation interval needed.Key words: syphilis, HIV, bisexual, CD4, onset, management.
The Validity of Point-of-Care Test (POCT) Lateral Flow Immunochromatographic Assay (LFIA) Candida albicans for the Diagnosis of Vulvovaginal Candidiasis Puspitasari, Monika; Retno Pudjiati, Satiti; Sri Siswati, Agnes
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Vol. 36 No. 2 (2024): AUGUST
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/bikk.V36.2.2024.136-141

Abstract

Background: Vulvovaginal candidiasis is one of the most common causes of complaints of vaginal discharge, which is mostly caused by Candida albicans. The common diagnosis of vulvovaginal candidiasis is microscopic and culture examination. However, the availability of examinations is limited at the private clinic, and for culture examinations, the cost is high and results take several days. The point-of-care test (POCT) lateral flow immunochromatographic assay (LFIA) is a tool that can detect Candida albicans antigens, but this diagnostic test has never been carried out in Indonesia. Purpose: to know the validity of POCT LFIA Candida albicans for the diagnosis of vulvovaginal candidiasis caused by Candida albicans in women with complaints of vaginal discharge. Methods: Cross-sectional observational study with a diagnostic test design, using vaginal discharge samples. Vaginal discharge samples were subjected to POCT LFIA examination with the Medomic Candida albicans/ Trichomonas vaginalis/ Gardnerella vaginalis Antigen Combo Test KitÃ’ and Candida spp culture. Result: POCT LFIA Candida albicans had a sensitivity of 100%, specificity of 89.9%, accuracy of 90.32 %, LR (+) 9, LR (-) 0, PPV 50%, and NPV 100% against Candida spp. culture. Conclusion: The POCT LFIA Candida albicans can be used to diagnose vulvovaginal candidiasis caused by Candida albicans in women who complain of vaginal discharge.