Articles
<![CDATA[Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pemegang Sertifikat Tanah Digital Dikaitkan Dengan Keamanan Data Pribadi ]]>
<![CDATA[Ni Kadek Erna Dwi Juliyanti]]>;
<![CDATA[I Made Pria Dharsana]]>;
<![CDATA[Ni Made Puspasutari Ujianti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Warmadewa Press ]]>
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DOI: 10.55637/jph.4.1.6590.91-96
<![CDATA[Sertifikat elektronik merupakan kebijakan baru bagi pemegang hak atas tanah yang dikeluarkan oleh BPN sebagai bentuk transformasi digital. Namun kebijakan ini menimbulkan konflik di masyarakat terkait penarikan sertifikat analog dan jaminan keamanan sertifikat-el. Menganalisa perlindungan hukum pemegang sertifikat digital terhadap keamanan data untuk mencapai kepastian hukum menjadi tujuan penelitian ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Normatif. Dirumuskan dua permasalahan yaitu: (1) Bagaimana pengaturan pendaftaran hak atas tanah menurut Peraturan Menteri ATR/BPN Nomor 1 Tahun 2021? (2) Bagaimana perlindungan hukum pemegang hak atas tanah terhadap keamanan data pribadi dalam sertifikat digital? Penelitian ini menemukan sertifikat elektronik dengan sertifikat analog mempunyai kedudukan yang sama di Indonesia, sertifikat-el menggunakan tanda tangan elektronik dan QR Code yang terjamin oleh BSSN. Secara umum pengaturan keamanan data diatur pada UU No.27/2022 tentang Perlindungan Data Pribadi. Secara teknis dan hukum belum mempunyai kesiapan pemberlakuan Sertifikat-el terkait keamanan data, sehingga perlu penyempurnaan norma hukum agar terlindungi haknya dan kepastian hukum terkait sertifikat-el sebagai bukti pemegang hak atas tanah.]]>
<![CDATA[The Issue of Single Apartment for Foreigners in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[I Made Pria Dharsana]]>;
<![CDATA[Desak Putu Kania Pratiwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Rizky Mustika Rini]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Law Reconstruction Vol 7, No 1 (2023): International Journal of Law Reconstruction ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UNISSULA ]]>
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DOI: 10.26532/ijlr.v7i1.30507
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study is to analyze the land rights over apartment units related to the right to ownership of apartments that can now be owned by foreign nationals. Ownership of land rights over flats does not fully adhere to the horizontal principle as stated in the UUPA. Because these rights can be owned by all ownership rights over flats. Flats can be given to anyone who qualifies as a land rights holder. The research shows that there are now many foreign nationals and foreign legal entities who own flats (apartments) in Indonesia. Both for business, investment and residential purposes. However, all actions of ownership of Sarusun, foreign citizens must still refer to the rules of law for foreign countries, as well as foreign legal entities. The ownership rules must still pay attention to the provisions of Act No. 5 of 1960 concerning Basic Regulations on Agrarian Principles (UUPA), Act No. 2 of 2011 concerning Flats, Act No. 11 of 2011 concerning Job Creation Rights, Government Regulation Number 18 of 2021 concerning Management Rights, Land Ownership Rights, Building Rights, Flat Units, and Land Registration as well as several other rules that are currently in effect.]]>
<![CDATA[Penguatan Konstruksi Hukum Perihal Perlindungan Data Pribadi ]]>
<![CDATA[I Nyoman Putu Budiartha]]>;
<![CDATA[I Made Pria Dharsana]]>;
<![CDATA[Indrasari Kresnadjaja]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 12 No 1 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[University of Udayana ]]>
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DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2023.v12.i01.p05
<![CDATA[Advances in technology and electronic transmission in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 are currently having an impact on various fields, especially in social life. Without exception in Indonesia, the government has addressed this condition by establishing various legal regulations related to electronic information. However, the new personal data is regulated in the form of law specifically through Law No. 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection. So, this paper is directed to discuss the essence of personal data and strengthening efforts to protect it. This is normative legal research using statutory approach, conceptual approach, and analytical approach. The study indicated that Personal Data is defined as data about an identified or identifiable individual individually or in combination with other information either directly or indirectly through electronic or non-electronic systems. It is important to pay attention to this in addition to other elements of legal construction, namely structures/institutions related to personal data protection, as well as other elements, namely increasing legal awareness related to personal data protection (both public legal awareness in general and law enforcement awareness). Kemajuan teknologi serta transmisi elektronik pada era revolusi industri 4.0 saat ini membawa dampak pada berbagai bidang utamanya pada kehidupan sosial. Tanpa terkecuali di Indonesia, kondisi ini telah ditanggulangi pemerintah dengan membentuk berbagai aturan hukum terkait dengan informasi elektronik. Namun perihal data pribadi baru diatur dalam bentuk undang-undang secara khusus melalui Undang-Undang No. 27 Tahun 2022 tentang Perlindungan Data Pribadi. Maka pada tulisan ini diarahkan untuk membahas esensi dari data pribadi serta penguatan upaya perlindungannya. Tulisan ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan: peraturan perundang-undangan, pendekatan konsep, serta pendekatan analisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Data Pribadi diartikan sebagai data tentang orang perseorangan yang teridentifikasi atau dapat diidentifikasi secara tersendiri atau dikombinasi dengan informasi lainnya baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung melalui sistem elektronik atau nonelektronik. Hal ini penting diperhatikan selain elemen konstruksi hukum yang lain yaitu struktur/ kelembagaan yang terkait dalam perlindungan data pribadi, serta elemen lainnya yaitu peningkatan kesadaran hukum terkait perlindungan data pribadi (baik kesadaran hukum masyarakat secara umum maupun kesadaran hukum penegak hukum).]]>
<![CDATA[LEGAL PROTECTION OF OWNERSHIP OF FLATS UNITS AGAINST FOREIGN NATIONALS IN INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Putu Kharisa Pramudya]]>;
<![CDATA[I Made Pria Dharsana]]>
<![CDATA[ NOTARIIL Jurnal Kenotariatan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Warmadewa Press ]]>
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DOI: 10.22225/jn.8.1.2023.37-43
<![CDATA[This paper analyzes the legal protection of ownership of apartment units against foreign nationals in Indonesia. The focus of the study in this paper is the ambiguity of protection and legal certainty in the provisions of Article 144 of the Copyright Law jo. Article 71 paragraph (1) PP No. 18 of 2021 concerning Management Rights, Land Rights, Flat Units, and Land Registration, which regulates the granting of Ownership Rights to Flat Units to foreigners over HGB and use rights if land rights are not extended. The method used is a normative legal research approach, namely a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. As an analytical tool for the legal issues studied, the author uses the theory of legal certainty, the theory of legal protection and the theory of justice. The legal materials used are primary legal materials in the form of legislation, which are complemented by secondary legal materials in the form of reputable journals and the latest literature. The results that can be concluded in this study are the Job Creation Act and PP No. 18 of 2021 does not stipulate if the rights to the land that are the basis of the apartment are not extended or renewed, so that it does not reflect the existence of legal certainty over the ownership of flats by foreigners. This also has implications for the legal protection that will be obtained by foreigners, so that foreigners may lose money when buying flats in Indonesia, because their bargaining position is weaker in Indonesian land law. The purpose of this analysis is to provide certainty and legal protection of ownership of flats for foreign nationals in Indonesia.]]>
<![CDATA[Transfer of Receivables to Third Parties through Cessie ]]>
<![CDATA[I Made Pria Dharsana]]>;
<![CDATA[Indrasari Kresnadjaja]]>
<![CDATA[ Law Doctoral Community Service Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Law Doctoral Community Service Journal ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa ]]>
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DOI: 10.55637/ldcsj.2.2.7608.100-105
<![CDATA[Cessie is a transfer of rights over intangible movable goods which are usually in the form of receivables on behalf of third parties, where a person sells his claim rights to another person. In activities at the cessie travel bank, it starts with the working capital needs of a company due to a breakdown in accounts receivable and receipts. So, to bridge the gap, a factoring business emerged in return for commission fees based on the cessie. The purpose of this study is to determine the form of transfer of receivables. This type of study uses a normative juridical research method that is analyzed descriptively. The results of this study can be concluded that Cessie is a term coined by doctrine, to refer to the act of submitting invoices on behalf of, as stipulated by Article 613 BW (burgelijk wetbook) which submission is carried out by making a deed. The deed of submission of invoices on behalf of is called a cessie deed.]]>
<![CDATA[Pembatalan Rencana Perkawinan Oleh Satu Pihak Yang Menimbulkan Kerugian ]]>
<![CDATA[Jasmine, safira Yuvika]]>;
<![CDATA[Dharsana, I Made Pria]]>
<![CDATA[ AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo ]]>
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DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.2603
<![CDATA[The annulment of a marriage plan can be filed as the basis for a tort lawsuit if there is an action by one of the parties that cause losses, both materially and immaterially. The party that causes the loss is given the obligation to make payments to the injured party. The research method in this writing uses Normative Juridical research or legal material collection techniques with library research. The legal sources used are primary, secondary, and tertiary legal sources. The qualitative research on unlawful acts of the cancellation of the marriage plan and the provision of compensation by the bride who cancelled plan. to compensate the prospective groom in actual compensation and compensation related to mental stress. The act of annulment of the marriage fulfils the elements of Article 1365 of the Civil Code, where the act is a tort contrary to written law and can also be unwritten law which violates the subjective rights of others so that the prospective bride violates the norms of decency and propriety in society and the losses incurred in real terms by the prospective groom for the preparation of the marriage must be replaced by the prospective bride who annuls the marriage.]]>
<![CDATA[RESPONSIBILITY OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS ON IMPLEMENTATION OF COMPANY WHEN CONFLICT WITH COMMISSIONERS ]]>
<![CDATA[Dharsana, I Made Pria]]>;
<![CDATA[Indrasari Kresnadjaja]]>;
<![CDATA[I Gusti Agung Jordi]]>;
<![CDATA[I Putu Lingga Dhananjaya]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal Equity of Law and Governance Vol. 1 No. 2 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Warmadewa Press ]]>
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DOI: 10.55637/elg.1.2.3852.89-94
<![CDATA[Limited Liability Company hereinafter referred to as Company is a legal entity which is a capital partnership. It is established based on an agreement to conduct a business activities with authorized capital. This is entirely divided into shares or individual legal entities which all meet the criteria for Micro and meet the requirements set out in The Law on Limited Liability Companies and its implementing regulations (Law Number 11 of 2020 regarding Job Creation) which changes several definitions of Limited Liability Companies as regulated in Law Number 40 of 2007 (hereinafter referred to as UUPT). The research method used in this writing is a normative legal research method which analyzes the problem through an approach to legislation, theory and applicable principles. Talking about the applicable provisions in the important organs of the Limited Liability Company. The Limited Liability Company Organ itself is a Group of Organs consisting of the General Meeting of Shareholders (hereinafter referred to as GMS), the Board of Directors, and the Board of Commissioners. Among the three organs of a limited liability company, the directors have full authority over the company. Based on the provisions of Article 1 paragraph (5) of the Company Law, “The Board of Directors is an organ of the Company which is authorized and fully responsible for the management of the Company for the benefit of the Company in accordance with the aims and objectives of the Company and represents the Company both inside and outside the court in accordance with the provisions of the articles of associationâ€. Besides that, in a company, the board of directors is the party who has the most important role, both in managing the company, managing it, and advancing it. The Board of Directors is appointed by the GMS, as referred to in Article 94 paragraph (1) of the Company Law, that; “Members of the Board of Directors are appointed by the GMS.†And further paragraph (3) members of the Board of Directors are appointed for a certain period of time and may be reappointed.]]>
<![CDATA[Agrarian Reform Responding to the Challenges of the Times ]]>
<![CDATA[Dharsana, I Made Pria]]>;
<![CDATA[I Dewa Gede Palguna]]>;
<![CDATA[Indrasari Kresnadjaja]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal Equity of Law and Governance Vol. 2 No. 2 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Warmadewa Press ]]>
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DOI: 10.55637/elg.2.2.5879.86-93
<![CDATA[Indonesia has entered the age of 77 years. In a long period of time, it seems we should be concerned that the implementation of Agrarian Reform as an effort to reorganize the ownership, control, use, and utilization of land for justice, prosperity, and people's welfare which is a national priority has not been fully successful. The Agrarian Reform Movement must be admitted that it is not a solution to the existing conflict. However, the aim of the agrarian reform is expected to be a systematic effort that is more preventive in nature to avoid the occurrence of agrarian inequality and conflict in the country in the future. So the author concludes that the main goal of “Agrarian Reform Responding to the Challenges of the Times is the creation of social justice which is marked by the existence of agrarian justice, increased productivity, and increased people's welfare.]]>
<![CDATA[Implementasi Penyelamatan Kredit Bermasalah Melalui Restrukturisasi Kredit (Pt. Bank Ina Cabang Denpasar) ]]>
<![CDATA[I Gusti Ngurah Agung Putra Tenaya]]>;
<![CDATA[I Made Pria Dharsana]]>;
<![CDATA[I Made Aditya Mantra Putra]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Warmadewa Press ]]>
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DOI: 10.22225/jkh.5.1.8698.27-34
<![CDATA[Pandemi Covid-19 merupakan keadaan yang tidak terduga dikenal dengan istilah force majeure yang berdampak bagi sektor perekonomian di Indonesia khususnya dalam dunia perbankan, salah satunya fasilitas kredit yang bermasalah. Karena adanya dampak yang ditimbulkan pandemi terhadap sektor perekonomian, maka penulis menyimpulkan 2 (dua) rumusan masalah, yaitu: bagaimana penerapan Peraturan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Nomor 17/POJK.03/2021 dalam penyelamatan kredit bermasalah terhadap nasabah di PT. Bank Ina Cabang Denpasar dan bagaimana dampak serta hambatan yang ditimbulkan dari penerapan restrukturisasi kredit berdasarkan Peraturan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Nomor 17/POJK.03/2021 bagi PT. Bank Ina Cabang Denpasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian empiris dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan konsep hukum dan pendekatan fakta. Kesimpulan yang dihasilkan yaitu kebijakan pemerintah melalui Peraturan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan untuk menjaga kestabilan tumbuh kembangnya perekonomian di Indonesia. Faktor yang memberikan dampak terhadap Bank Ina yaitu kebijakan restrukturisasi berpengaruh pada likuiditas bank. Tidak diterimanya penawaran restrukturisasi, tidak terpenuhinya ketentuan-ketentuan pengajuan restrukturisasi kredit, dan ketidaktaatan debitur terhadap kesepakatan restrukturisasi kredit merupakan beberapa kendala yang dialami oleh Bank Ina.]]>
<![CDATA[The Legitimacy of Authentic Deeds Read by a Notary via Teleconference ]]>
<![CDATA[DHARSANA, I Made Pria]]>;
<![CDATA[SUJANA, I Nyoman]]>;
<![CDATA[MADE FERRARI , John]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Political And Legal Sovereignty Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Political And Legal Sovereignty (April – June 2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesia Strategic Sustainability ]]>
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DOI: 10.38142/jpls.v1i2.55
<![CDATA[Purpose:A notary is a public official who must provide services to the community; it is desired to be included in responding to the progress of the times, especially those related to the use of technology through teleconferences. Teleconference is a human association or association that is carried out at a far radius using electronic means.Methodology:The type of research used is normative legal research. The object under study is legal norms, namely related to norms contained in article 16 paragraph (1) letter (m) UUJN-P confirms that a notary must be physically present and sign the deed in the presence of appearers and witnesses. In fact, with technological advances that are very supportive, appearers and witnesses may not be physically present, for example, by holding a teleconference.Findings:The results of this study are that the formality of an authentic deed read by a Notary via teleconference media via video is valid and must have completed parameters related to evidence so that the norm of proof is explained, namely that a proof given at trial is valid as evidence, fulfilling all formal and material aspects.Implication:Regarding the deed that is permitted to use video conferencing media in the form of a general meeting of shareholders (GMS), where the parties are not required to be present at the preparation of the deed, it is enough to be replaced by someone to come to the notary. The signing of the deed in this era of digitalization has yet to have full proof.]]>
