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TANGGUNG JAWAB NOTARIS TERHADAP AKTA OTENTIK YANG BERAKIBAT BATAL DEMI HUKUM PADA SAAT BERAKHIR MASA JABATANNYA Selly Masdalia Pertiwi; I Nyoman Sirtha; I Made Pria Dharsana
Acta Comitas Vol 2 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/AC.2017.v02.i02.p09

Abstract

Article 65 of the Law Number 2 of 2014 on the Amendment of Law Number 30 Year 2004 concerning the Notary Position states that: "Notary, Substitute Notary, Substitute Special Notary and the Acting Notary are responsible for every deed he or she has made??, although the Notary Protocol have been delivered to the depositary Notary Protocol". The ambiguity of norm in this Article leads to the interpretation that a Notary is responsible indefinitely for the rest of his/her life to the deed made, even though his/her tenure has expired. Notary is responsible for the deed he or she has made, without any exception when the deed is null and void. The question arises are as follows: what causes the authentic deed that is drawn up before Notary becomes null and void, and what is the liabilities of the Notary to the authentic deeds that declared to be null and void at the expiry time of his/her tenure. The study is a normative legal research, which departs from the obscurity of norms on the liabilities of a notary to authentic deeds considered to be null and void of the expiry of the notary’s tenure. The types of approach used were statutory and conceptual approaches. The legal materials used were primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, through the technique of literary review by a card system. To analyze the legal materials, it was used a descriptive and interpretative techniques as well as the grammatical interpretation. The results of this study indicated that an authentic deed of Notary considered to be null and void, if it does not meet the requirements of Article 1320 of the Civil Code regarding the terms of a valid agreement, Article 1868 of the Civil Code regarding the authenticity of the deed, Articles in the Law of Notary Position/UUJN particularly Article 16 paragraph (1) letter l, Article 16 paragraph (1) letter (k), Article 44, Article 48, Article 49, Article 50 and Article 51. In addition, a deed also must not conflict with the Notary Code of Ethics and the applicable laws and regulations associated with the deed. A notary who has ended his/her tenure is held responsible if the authentic act has been proved to be null and void and has not expired before the thirty years since the deed was made. Based on the theory of fautes personalles, notary is personally responsible for his/her actions. There are 4 (four) types of the Notary liabilities, namely: rise to civil liability, criminal liability, liabilities based on the UUJN and under the Code of Ethics of Notary.
CONTRADICTION OF THE RIGHT TO DENY OF NOTARY WITH THE OBLIGATION TO REPORTING FOR THE PREVENTION OF MONEY LAUNDERING Ida Ayu Ide Dinda Paramita; I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha; I Made Pria Dharsana
NOTARIIL Jurnal Kenotariatan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jn.7.1.2022.18-23

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the contradiction regarding the Principles of Recognizing Service Users (PMPJ) with the provisions of maintaining the confidentiality of the Deed by a Notary and to examine the limitations regarding the obligation of a Notary to keep the contents of the Deed secret with the obligation to report the Deed related to alleged money laundering. The research type used is normative legal research, with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The technique of collecting legal materials uses identification techniques and snowball techniques. The results show that based on Law Number 12 of 2011 concerning the Establishment of Legislation and the principle of lex superior derogate legi inferior. Moreover, between UUJN.P and Government Regulation Number 43 of 2015 concerning Plaintiff in the Prevention and Eradication of the Crime of Money Laundering, which is implementing regulations of Law Number 8 of 2010 concerning the Prevention and Eradication of the Crime of Money Laundering, the obligation to keep the data of service users cannot be disclosed by a Notary.
POTENTIAL CONFLICT OF LAND DEED IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF NOTARY POSITION I Made Pria Dharsana; I Nyoman Sumardika; Putu Ayu Sriasih Wesna; I Wayan Wesna Astara
NOTARIIL Jurnal Kenotariatan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jn.6.2.2021.112-120

Abstract

This study aims to find out the potential conflicts on Land Deeds made by Notaries and to find out Notary efforts in making Land Deeds to minimize potential land conflicts. The method used in this study is the normative legal research method. In addition, the statute approach, conceptual approach, and analytical approach are the approach used in this study. The results of this study showed that (1) potential conflicts on Land Deeds made by Notaries are due to Notaries in carrying out their positions tend to be in a dilemma which on the one hand must comply with legal provisions with a normative nature, and on the other hand, empirical facts are so complex and often cannot be handled and accommodated by regulations that tend to be rigid. This is because when carrying out its positions, the Notary must serve the client, while the client needs service without being too concerned with the regulations that bind the Notary. (2) Notary efforts in issuing Land Deeds to minimize the potential for Land Conflicts are required to examine the completeness of documents by applying the precautionary principle to protect the real owner and reduce conflicts in the land sector. The application of the precautionary principle of the Notary in producing the PPJB deed and the Lease Agreement deed to registered land rights to be registered at the Land Office must start from the stage before the deed, the stage at which the deed is made and the reading of the deed.
The Role of Notaries in Binding Credit Guarantee Objects to Village Credit Institutions I Made Pria Dharsana
Law Doctoral Community Service Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Law Doctoral Community Service Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (142.743 KB) | DOI: 10.55637/ldcsj.1.1.4432.41-47

Abstract

The existence of a Notary in terms of making a credit agreement deed in this LPD, is of course very helpful for the indigenous people in Bali as the customer of the LPD to guarantee legal certainty for the guarantee given to the LPD until the credit provided can be repaid by the customer. If there is already a governance arrangement based on customary law that has legal certainty, then all forms of credit transactions in the LPD, including those related to the binding of credit guarantees, should follow the applicable mechanism as long as it does not conflict with applicable law in the territory of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. For this reason, it is important to create a customary court to accommodate changes in LPD governance if they have been changed in accordance with customary law. Basically, lending by the LPD is given to anyone who has the ability to repay on condition that it is through a credit agreement between the LPD and krama desa pakraman. LPD lending follows generally accepted credit procedures with some adjustments that emphasize its existence as belonging to the village of Pakraman.
Implications and Validity of the Association of Owners and Residents of Flats Units in Hotel Condominiums Beatrix Tanjung; I Made Pria Dharsana
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 11 No. 4 (2022): October: Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (308.737 KB)

Abstract

Normatively, the implementation of flats with the concept of hotel condominiums (condotels) has not been regulated. However, in practice as in Decision No. 34/Pdt.G/2021/PN.Bgr it is stated that the implementation of condotels refers to the provisions of Law Number 20 of 2011 (Flats Law). In its management, condotels are managed by a hotel operator appointed by the developer based on an agreement with the condotel owner. This is a problem when a condotel is managed by a legal entity that is a hotel operator and not by the Association of Owners and Residents of Flats Units (PPPSRS) as mandated in the Flats Law. In this article, we will discuss, how the legal implications for the formation of condotel PPPSRS and the validity of the appointment of a hotel operator who replaces the authority of PPPSRS on Le'eminence condotels based on the Agreement for the Management and Operation of Condotel Unit Stacking Units based on Decision No. 34/Pdt.G/2021/PN.Bgr. This article concludes, PPPSRS on condotels still refers to the Flats Law whose arrangements are specifically regulated in PERMENPUPR 23/2018 which currently has changed to PERMENPUPR 14/2021 and the appointment of a hotel operator, namely PT EHS, which replaces the PPPSRS authority on the Le'Eminence condotel based on the Agreement for the Management and Operation of the Condotel Unit Flats is contrary to Article 1 number 22 of the Flats Law and Article 23 paragraph (3) of PERMENPUPR 23/2018.
The Position of the Departing Child Leaving His Parents in Inheritance According to Western Inheritance Law (Case Study of Surakarta District Court Decision Number 70/Pdt.G/2018/PN Skt) Margareth; I Made Pria Dharsana
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 11 No. 4 (2022): October: Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (298.159 KB)

Abstract

In Indonesia, there are no rules governing the termination of the relationship between parents and children, but the termination of the inheritance relationship between parents and children due to certain reasons is regulated in the Civil Code. In civil inheritance law, when a parent dies, the child is the heir of the parents, but if the child commits an inappropriate act as stipulated in Article 838 of the Civil Code, he is excluded from inheritance. In this study, to examine the position of children who leave their parents in inheritance according to western inheritance law based on the decision of the Surakarta District Court Number 70/Pdt.G/2018/PN Skt. The background of this research is that parents break the relationship and exclude their children from inheritance because they feel hurt and disappointed with children who leave their parents for 21 (twenty one) years. Based on the results of the research, it can be understood that in inheritance according to western inheritance law, it does not determine the legal consequences of the breakup of the parent-child relationship, the child will continue to inherit if he does not fulfill the reasons for inappropriate inheritance as regulated in Article 838 of the Civil Code.
The Meaning of the Phrase “Temporary Absent” Performing His Position as a Notary I Nyoman Sujana; I Made Pria Dharsana; Ni Putu Indianita Cahyanti
Jurnal Akta Vol 9, No 3 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Program Magister (S2) Kenotariatan, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/akta.v9i3.22340

Abstract

This paper analyses the meaning of the phrase of being temporary unable to carry out his position as a Notary. The focus of the study in this paper is regarding the phrase unable to carry out his position as a notary as referred to in Article 1 point 3 UUJN jo. UUJN-P. The method used is a normative legal writing method, using a statutory approach, a case approach, and a conceptual approach that is also supported by a factual approach. As an analytical tool for the legal issues studied, the author uses the theory of legal certainty and the theory of hermeneutics. These two theories are used because this paper aims to analyse clearly the meaning of the phrase unable to carry out his position as a notary, so that it does not cause multiple interpretations. The legal materials used are primary legal materials in the form of legislation related to the Notary Position, which is complemented by secondary legal materials in the form of reputable journals and the latest literature. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be found that the meaning of the phrase temporary absent can be interpreted as a form of leave granted by UUJN and UUJN-P with a maximum of 12 years, except for a notary who is appointed as a state official. Serving as a state official, and should not be interpreted as a temporary dismissal. The purpose of this analysis is to provide legal certainty over the meaning of the phrase unable to carry out his position as a notary.  
KONSEP CYBER NOTARY DALAM PELAKSANAAN LELANG : PEMAKNAAN DAN IMPLEMENTASI Ketzia Stephanie Edine Siallagan; I Made Pria Dharsana
JUSTITIA : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Humaniora Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Justitia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (413.695 KB) | DOI: 10.31604/justitia.v5i2.268-278

Abstract

Sudah lama konsep cyber notary dikenal di Indonesia. Namun, sampai sekarang belum ada pengaturan yang jelas mengenai penerapannya. Sehingga menarik untuk dibahas tentang pemaknaan dan implementasi konsep cyber notary dalam pelaksanaan lelang. Penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach) dan pendekatan konsep (conceptual approach) dengan cara analisis bahan secara deskriptif-analisis. Hasil penelitian ini, pemaknaan konsep cyber notary di indonesia yakni konsep cyber notary ini yang dilakukan secara elektronik adalah transaksinya, dan bukan kewenangan untuk mensertifikasinya. Implementasi konsep cyber notary dalam pelaksanaan lelang yakni proses pelaksanaan lelang melalui internet, yang merupakan implementasi dari penyelenggaraan transaksi dalam lingkup hukum publik. Dalam hal ini Pejabat Lelang Kelas I akan membuat sebuah risalah lelang dari proses pelaksanaan lelang melalui internet yang memuat rincian peristiwa, selanjutnya dibuat dalam bentuk akta autentik, yaitu akta risalah lelang, dimana kewenangan untuk membuat akta autentik itu sendiri dimiliki oleh notaris sebagaimana termuat dalam Pasal 1 ayat 1 dan Pasal 15 UUJN.Kata kunci: Cyber Notary, lelang, Notaris.
Agrarian Reform and National Land Law Political Policy Provide Legal Assurance for Investment I Made Pria Dharsana; I Nyoman Putu Budiartha; I Made Setiasa
Sociological Jurisprudence Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/scj.6.1.2023.11-21

Abstract

The provision contained in Article 33 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia (UUDNRI) as the initial milestone in the birth of Law No.5 of 1990 concerning Basic Agrarian Regulations or better known as the basic Agrarian Law (UUPA). This research was designed using normative legal analysis with a statutory and conceptual approach. These two approaches are used to develop arguments, especially to answer the legal issues raised in this study. The result shows that The land law itself is a law that regulates the rights to control the land or the surface of the earth. The development of land law politic cannot contradict the essence of state goals that have been regulated in the state goals is regulated in the 1945 Constitution, where Pancasila as the basic norm that gave birth to the preamble provisions in the 1945 Constitution. Speaking about the agrarian reform, according to the national agrarian law, the goal is to make a fair and equitable distribution on the source of the livelihood of farmers in the form of land, so that with the distribution it is hoped that fair and equitable result can be achieved.
Urgensi Bank Tanah dan Penguasaan Negara atas Tanah Menurut Landasan Konstitusional Indonesia I. Made Pria Dharsana; Indrasari Kresnadjaja; I Nyoman Putu Budiartha
Lex Publica Vol. 5 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : APPTHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (195.949 KB) | DOI: 10.58829/lp.5.2.2018.31-37

Abstract

Tanah memiliki arti penting dalam kehidupan manusia berbangsa dan bernegara, dikarenakan tanah memiliki fungsi ganda, yaitu sebagai social asset dan capital asset. Sebagai social asset tanah merupakan sarana pengikat kesatuan sosial di kalangan masyarakat Indonesia untuk hidup dan kehidupan, sedangkan capital asset, tanah merupakan faktor modal bagi kepentingan pembangunan. Di satu sisi tanah harus digunakan dan dimanfaatkan untuk sebesar-besarnya bagi kesejahteraan rakyat baik secara lahir, batin adil dan merata. Sedangkan disisi lainnya, tanah harus dijaga kelestariannya. Tanah merupakan karunia Tuhan Yang Maha Esa sekaligus sebagai sumber daya alam yang strategis bagi bangsa, negara dan rakyat, dan Bank Tanah dapat dijadikan sebagai sarana untuk mencapai kesejahteraan hidup bangsa Indonesia, sehingga perlu campur negara untuk mengaturnya. Abstract The land has an important meaning in the life of the nation and state because the land has a dual function, namely as a social asset and a capital asset. As a social asset, the land is a means of binding social unity among Indonesian people to live and live, while as a capital asset, the land is a capital factor for development interests. On the one hand, the land must be used and utilized to the fullest extent possible for the welfare of the people both physically and spiritually fairly and equitably, while on the other hand, its sustainability must be maintained. The land is a gift from God Almighty as well as a strategic natural resource for the nation, state, and people, and the Land Bank can be used as a means to achieve the welfare of the Indonesian nation so that the state must intervene to regulate it. Keywords: Land bank, State control over land, Normative studies, Land law