Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 23 Documents
Search

Improving Cardiorespiratory Ability in Productive Age Smokers with Bodyweight Interval Training in Surabaya City Rinarto, Nisha Dharmayanti; Mayasari, Ayu Citra; Susanti, Ari
Journal of Health Science and Prevention Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): JHSP Vol 9 No 1 – 2025
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/jhsp.v9i1.1287

Abstract

Cardiorespiratory ability was influenced by many factors, including smoking habits and physical exercise. In active and passive smokers, cigarette concentrate could cause various lung and heart diseases. Both were important organs related to cardiorespiratory ability. The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of bodyweight interval training in improving cardiorespiratory ability. This study used an experimental research design, specifically a true experimental design with a pre-post control group approach. The study was conducted in the Surabaya area, particularly at SMA Labschool UNESA Lidah Wetan. The population of this study consisted of adolescent smokers in Surabaya aged 15–17 years, totaling approximately 13.83 million people. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling, and 100 respondents were selected and divided into a control group and a treatment group. Based on the analysis results, the study concluded that there were differences before and after bodyweight interval training in both the control and treatment groups, as indicated by a significance value of p < 0.05. Based on these findings, it was suggested to adopt a healthy lifestyle by quitting smoking, as smoking harmed health. Regular and consistent exercise, especially bodyweight interval training, could improve physical fitness, particularly cardiorespiratory endurance, especially among smokers.
Non-Exercise Activity Thermogenesis (NEAT) and Prediabetes Risk Among Adolescents Mayasari, Ayu Citra; Farida, Imroatul; Nurhayati, Ceria; Deby, Renata
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 20 No 2 (2025): October Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v20i2.441

Abstract

Introduction: Prediabetes is a metabolic condition characterized by elevated blood glucose levels that do not yet meet the criteria for type 2 diabetes. Non-Exercise Activity Thermogenesis (NEAT), which includes daily physical activities outside structured exercise, plays a crucial role in energy expenditure and glucose metabolism. Adolescents are particularly vulnerable to sedentary lifestyles, which may increase the risk of prediabetes. Objective: This study aimed to examine the relationship between NEAT and prediabetes among adolescents at SMAN 1 Menganti, Gresik. Methods: A correlational analytic study with a cross-sectional design was conducted involving (n =101) students aged 15–18 years. NEAT was assessed using the Mifflin-St Jeor equation and daily activity questionnaires, while prediabetes status was determined via fasting blood glucose measurements. Data were analyzed using Spearman’s Rank Correlation, with a significance level of p < 0.05. Results: The results revealed a significant negative correlation between NEAT levels and prediabetes status r = 0.751, p = 0.009. Adolescents with lower NEAT levels had higher fasting blood glucose levels, indicating a greater risk of prediabetes. Conclusion: Enhancing NEAT through daily physical activities outside structured exercise may serve as an effective preventive strategy to reduce prediabetes risk among adolescents. School-based interventions promoting movement throughout the day are recommended to improve long-term metabolic health.
Qualitative Phenomenological Study: Understanding the Experience of Adolescents’ Mental Health Problems in Urban Areas Rachmayanti, Riris Diana; Ramani, Andrei; Kusumawati, Nur Farida; Wardita, Yulia; Mayasari, Ayu Citra; Yulianti, Anysiah Elly; Haqi, Dani Nasirul
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 20 No 4: October 2025
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.20.4.314-322

Abstract

Background: Adolescence is referred to as a period of "storm and pressure" or "storm & stress". At that time, emotional tension increased as a result of physical, glandular, and hormonal changes. This condition causes them to experience stress to mental health problems. Adolescents who experience mental health problems will have a serious impact on adulthood. This study aims to explore mental health problems (stress) experiences from the perspective of adolescents.Method: The method used in this research was qualitative, with a phenomenological approach, and the participants were adolescents aged 15-18 years. The research employed purposive sampling, with 12 participants. Data collection was conducted through semi-structured interviews, with each interview lasting 30-60minutes. Thematic was used for data analysis.Result : The result shows that the experience of mental health problems related to stress begins in elementary school, junior high school, and senior high school. Stress is the most common among adolescents, categorized as low, moderate, and high. It is based on the PSS (Perceived Stress Scale) instrument. Determinants include family factors, individual factors, academic factors, relationship factors, and the social environment in which adolescents live. Coping mechanisms include both positive and negative responses to stress.