Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 24 Documents
Search

Qualitative Phenomenological Study: Understanding the Experience of Adolescents’ Mental Health Problems in Urban Areas Rachmayanti, Riris Diana; Ramani, Andrei; Kusumawati, Nur Farida; Wardita, Yulia; Mayasari, Ayu Citra; Yulianti, Anysiah Elly; Haqi, Dani Nasirul
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 20 No 4: October 2025
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.20.4.314-322

Abstract

Background: Adolescence is referred to as a period of "storm and pressure" or "storm & stress". At that time, emotional tension increased as a result of physical, glandular, and hormonal changes. This condition causes them to experience stress to mental health problems. Adolescents who experience mental health problems will have a serious impact on adulthood. This study aims to explore mental health problems (stress) experiences from the perspective of adolescents.Method: The method used in this research was qualitative, with a phenomenological approach, and the participants were adolescents aged 15-18 years. The research employed purposive sampling, with 12 participants. Data collection was conducted through semi-structured interviews, with each interview lasting 30-60minutes. Thematic was used for data analysis.Result : The result shows that the experience of mental health problems related to stress begins in elementary school, junior high school, and senior high school. Stress is the most common among adolescents, categorized as low, moderate, and high. It is based on the PSS (Perceived Stress Scale) instrument. Determinants include family factors, individual factors, academic factors, relationship factors, and the social environment in which adolescents live. Coping mechanisms include both positive and negative responses to stress.
Promoting Glycemic Well-Being Through NEAT: A Salutogenesis-Based Analysis Using Ordinal Logistic Regression Mayasari, Ayu Citra; Rinarto, Nisha Dharmayanti; Setyani, Renata Deby Nanda
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 14 No. SI1 (2026): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educat
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V14.ISI1.2026.157-162

Abstract

Background: Adolescent glycemic well-being is increasingly recognized as a fundamental component of lifelong metabolic health. Within the salutogenic framework, non-exercise activity thermogenesis (NEAT) serves as a modifiable health-promoting behavior that enhances physiological resilience and supports glucose regulation. However, empirical evidence regarding NEAT as a salutogenic resource among Indonesian adolescents remains limited. Objective: This study aimed to analyze NEAT‘s role in determining glycemic status among adolescents and to identify significant predictors using Ordinal Logistic Regression. Methods: An analytic cross-sectional study was conducted among 101 adolescents at SMAN 1 Menganti, Gresik, selected through simple random sampling. NEAT was indirectly estimated as total energy expenditure (TEE) minus basal metabolic rate (BMR) and the thermic effect of food (TEF). Glycemic status was classified according to American Diabetes Association (ADA) criteria as normal, prediabetes, or diabetes. Data were analyzed using ordinal logistic regression with a significance level of p < 0.05. Results: Most adolescents exhibited normal glycemic status (73.3%), followed by prediabetes (26,7.8%). A family history of diabetes emerged as the strongest predictor of poorer glycemic category (OR = 34.88, p < 0.001). NEAT demonstrated a significant protective effect (OR = 1.004, p = 0.010), indicating that higher NEAT levels were associated with a reduced likelihood of progression to worse glycemic categories. Conclusions: NEAT is a key health-promoting resource that supports metabolic resilience and glycemic well-being in adolescents. Simple, low-cost strategies to increase daily movement may effectively improve glycemic health, supporting the need for salutogenesis-oriented school interventions in adolescent health promotion.
Relationship between resilience level and anxiety level of family who has elderly in facing the covid-19 pandemic Hidayatus Sya’diyah; Diyan Mutyah; Ayu Citra Mayasari; Sukma Ayu Candra Kirana; Mustika Myra
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 17 No 2 (2022): October Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v17i2.202

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has a psychological effect on people with anxiety. In terms of individual psychological suffering, a major factor that is important is psychological resilience. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between the level of anxiety and the level of resilience of families who have the elderly during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Ketajen Village, Gedangan District. The design of this study used a cross-sectional design with a sample of 171 respondents. The sampling technique was selected by using simple random sampling. Reference levels are measured using a Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) and anxiety levels are measured using a Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HRS-A) with a spearman rho analysis test (p< 0.05). The results showed that most families had moderate levels of resilience as many as 121 respondents (70.8%) and most families experienced mild anxiety levels as many as 121 respondents (70.8%). Spearman Rho test shows that the value of r = -0.313 with a value of ρ = 0.000 (ρ%). The results show that there is a relationship between the level of resilience and the level of anxiety of families who have the elderly during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Ketajen Village, Gedangan District. The implications of this study suggest that high levels of resilience allow for lower levels of anxiety. So, with the ability of a person's resilience will be able to take the meaning of failure and try better than he ever did, thereby reducing the risk of anxiety.
Non-Exercise Activity Thermogenesis (NEAT) and Prediabetes Risk Among Adolescents Ayu Citra Mayasari; Imroatul Farida; Ceria Nurhayati; Renata Deby
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 20 No 2 (2025): October Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v20i2.441

Abstract

Introduction: Prediabetes is a metabolic condition characterized by elevated blood glucose levels that do not yet meet the criteria for type 2 diabetes. Non-Exercise Activity Thermogenesis (NEAT), which includes daily physical activities outside structured exercise, plays a crucial role in energy expenditure and glucose metabolism. Adolescents are particularly vulnerable to sedentary lifestyles, which may increase the risk of prediabetes. Objective: This study aimed to examine the relationship between NEAT and prediabetes among adolescents at SMAN 1 Menganti, Gresik. Methods: A correlational analytic study with a cross-sectional design was conducted involving (n =101) students aged 15–18 years. NEAT was assessed using the Mifflin-St Jeor equation and daily activity questionnaires, while prediabetes status was determined via fasting blood glucose measurements. Data were analyzed using Spearman’s Rank Correlation, with a significance level of p < 0.05. Results: The results revealed a significant negative correlation between NEAT levels and prediabetes status r = 0.751, p = 0.009. Adolescents with lower NEAT levels had higher fasting blood glucose levels, indicating a greater risk of prediabetes. Conclusion: Enhancing NEAT through daily physical activities outside structured exercise may serve as an effective preventive strategy to reduce prediabetes risk among adolescents. School-based interventions promoting movement throughout the day are recommended to improve long-term metabolic health.