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IDENTIFIKASI KERUSAKAN KAWASAN EKOWISATA HUTAN MERANTI PUTIH (Shorea bracteolata Dyer) DI KABUPATEN KOTABARU Nor Hamdi; Suyanto Suyanto; Wahyuni Ilham
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2 No 2, Edisi April 2019
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v2i2.1056

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ABSTRACT.This research aim to identify and determine the factors causing damage to ecotourism area of meranti putih forest in Sebelimbingan village and Gunung Sari village, Kotabaru regency, the results of this study are expected to provide benefits and provide input for relevant parties such as local government, the private party to prevent the occurrence of activities that result damaged of the ecotourism forest area meranti putih. In the object of this research is the comunity people who stay in Sebelimbingan Village and Gunung sari Village, the ecotourism forest area meranti putih. The villagers and the survey directly into the forest ecotourism area meranti putih. The results of this research indicate that the people who stay in the around area of ecotourism meranti putih forest do activities that can cause damage to the area. Forest damage is a very important problem faced by all countries in the world. The area of ecotourism forest meranti putih in Kotabaru district have forests damage caused by the community around the forest, the Communitiy people who do cultivation by burn it is one processing efforts form on traditional land, there are rubber plantations as one form of agroforestry activities, pile of rocks illegal mining location conducted by surrounding communities.Keyword: Area damage, ecotourism, meranti putihABSTRAK. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan mengetahui factor-faktor penyebab kerusakan kawasan ekowisata hutan meranti putih di desa Sebelimbingan dan desa Gunung Sari kabupaten Kotabaru, hasil penelitian ini diharapkan memberikan manfaat dan memberikan masukan bagi pihak yang terkait seperti pemerintah setempat, pihak swasta untuk mencegah terjadinya kegiatan yang mengakibatkan rusaknya kawasan ekowisata hutan meranti putih.Objek dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat yang tinggal di Desa Sebelimbingan dan Desa Gunung sari dan kawasan ekowisata hutan meranti putih, Masyarakat desa tersebut dan survei langsung ke dalam kawasan ekowisata hutan meranti putih. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa masyarakat yang tinggal di sekitar kawasan ekowisata hutan meranti putih memang melakukan kegiatan yang dapat menimbulkan kerusakan pada kawasan tersebut.Kata Kunci: Kerusakan kawasan, ekowisata, meranti putih
JENIS PAKAN DAN KETINGGIAN TEMPAT-MAKAN BURUNG DI AREA REKLAMASI DAN REVEGETASI PT ADARO INDONESIA,KALIMANTAN SELATAN Nandang Romansah; Mochamad Arief Soendjoto; Suyanto Suyanto; Didik Triwibowo
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 1 No 2, Edisi Oktober 2018
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (560.633 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v1i2.478

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Belum tersedia data terkait dengan jenis pakan dan ketinggian pengambilan pakan oleh sebagian besar burung di area reklamasi dan vegetasi.Penelitianbertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi jenis pakan yang dimakan burung serta menentukan ketinggian tempat-burung dominan mendapat makanan atau memakan makanan itu di tajuk vegetasi atau tumbuhan berkayu.Pengamatan dilakukan terhadap burung yang datang dan ditemukan di empat lokasi reklamasi dan revegetasi PT Adaro Indonesia, Kalimantan Selatanpukul 08.00–16.00.Data yang dicatat adalahnamaspesies burung, jenis pakan yang dimakan, dan ketinggian burung tersebut ketika mendapatkan makanan.Frekuensi kejadian (burung makan sesuatu dan pada ketinggian tertentu) ditabulasikan.Jenis pakan dikelompokkan dalam buah, biji, nektar, insekta, ikan, dan lainnya.Kelas ketinggian adalah 0 -<5 m, 5 - <10 m, dan 10 - <15 m dari permukaan tanah.Dua puluh empat spesies burung ditemukan menggunakan area reklamasi dan revegetasi untuk mencari dan mendapat makan.Jenis pakan yang paling sering dijadikan makanan oleh burung adalah insekta.Ketinggian tempat mencari atau mendapat makanan paling dominan pada 5 - < 10 m dari permukaan tanah.
POTENSI KARBON TERSIMPAN DALAM TEGAKAN DI KECAMATAN BANJARBARU UTARA KOTA BANJARBARU Saifullah Saifullah; Suyanto Suyanto; Ahmad Jauhari
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Volume 4 No 4 Edisi Agustus 2021
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (630.592 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v4i4.3944

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Measurement carbon potential is needed because it enters the era of carbon trading. The carbon market is believed to be able to provide incentives to reduce emissions which are very efficient and effective to do. This incentive is given to provide financing and technology assistance to reduce carbon emissions. The purpose of research was to analyze the potential for biomass and carbon uptake in the North Banjarbaru sub-district, Banjarbaru City. The method used to analyze the potential for biomass and carbon uptake was using NDVI analysis (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index) and field observations. Field observations were carried out by means of positive sampling by considering the NDVI value with the actual conditions in the field. Data processing was carried out by measuring the diameter of the tree stands, then converting the diameter value to biomass and carbon uptake using allometric analysis. The results of biomass potential’s 160.99 tons and carbon absorption potential is 277.69 tons. The difference in the yield of biomass potential and carbon sequestration is influenced by the use of the allometric formulaPengukuran potensi karbon sangat diperlukan karena telah memasuki era perdagangan karbon. Pasar karbon mampu menyediakan insentif untuk menurunkan emisi yang sangat efisien dan efektif untuk dilakukan. Insentif ini diberikan untuk memberikan bantuan pembiayaan dan teknologi untuk mengurangi emisi karbon. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis potensi biomassa dan serapan karbon di kecamatan Banjarbaru Utara Kota Banjarbaru. Metode yang digunakan untuk menganalisis potensi biomassa dan serapan karbon, yaitu menggunakan analisis NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Indeks) dan Observasi lapangan. Observasi lapangan dilakukan secara Puposive Sampling dengan mempertimbangkan nilai NDVI dengan Keadaan Sebenarnya dilapangan. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan mengukur diameter tegakan pohon, kemudian konversi nilai diameter ke biomassa dan serapan karbon menggunakan analisis alometrik. Hasil potensi biomassa sebesar 160,99 ton dan potensi serapan karbon sebesar 277,69 ton. Perbedaan hasil potensi biomassa dan serapan karbon dipengaruhi oleh penggunaan rumus alometrik.
ANALISIS PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PEMANFAATAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU RANTAU BARU DI KOTA RANTAU PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN Isma Sari; Taufik Hidayat; Danang Biyatmoko; Suyanto Suyanto
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 7, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Volume 7 No 2 Edisi Juli 2019
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (677.601 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v7i2.7303

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The Tapin Regency Government seeks to provide public Green Open Space in Rantau City, the process of managing good and sustainable Green Open Space cannot be separated from several things, one of which is community participation in utilizing the presence of Green Open Space.Rantau City has a Rantau Baru Green Open Space that is always visited by residents every day because it is strategically located in the center of Rantau City and has attractive facilities, namely an artificial lake as a water bicycle playing arena. The purpose of this study was to analyze community participation in the utilization of the Rantau Baru Green Open Space and the efforts of the Tapin District Government in encouraging community participation in the management of green open space. This study uses a mixed research method that combines quantitative and qualitative approaches with data collection techniques through interviewing informants, direct observation to the field and distributing questionnaires to respondents, namely visitors to Rantau Baru Green Open Space and other secondary data collection in the form of written data from various libraries and photo documenting during research. The results showed that the community was very happy with the existence of the Rantau Baru Green Open Space but they had lack of participation in its utilization and management, it was concluded from the percentage of visitor answers contained in the questionnaire and also seen from the behavior of the community when visiting Rantau Baru Green Open Space. However, Local Government Agencies will continue to consistently improve the quality of facilities and infrastructure in Rantau Baru Green Open Space so that people are expected to be interested in visiting and feel comfortable doing recreational activities and light exercise in the Rantau Baru Green Open Space.
ANALISIS CADANGAN KARBON PADA TANAMAN REKLAMASI LAHAN BEKAS PERTAMBANGAN BATUBARA DI PT. BORNEO INDOBARA Muhammad Syamsudin Noor; Hafizianoor Hafizianoor; Suyanto Suyanto
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 8, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Volume 8 No 1 Edisi Maret 2020
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (891.716 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v8i1.8166

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The purpose of this study is to analyze carbon stocks on reclamation area of post coal mining in Borneo Indobara Ltd. Carbon reserves referred to in this study are composed of trees, poles, saplings, litter and soil. Measurements of carbon stocks were carried out in the reclamation area of OPD WDL which is plant of 2013 and 2015. Samples were taken as many as 5 plots with a size of 20 m × 20 m in each planting year so that the total plot area in each planting year is 0.2 ha. Determination of sample points using the stratified purposive sampling method, the determination of sample points is assisted by the image of the drone by considering areas that have good and not good growth. The results showed that carbon stock per hectare in the reclamation area in 2013 was 71.84 tons or 2,155.24 tons with a total area of 30 ha, while carbon stock per hectare in the reclamation area in 2015 was 70.20 tons or 1,544.45 tons with a total area of 22 ha.
A comparison of soil characteristics from four land covers around a coal mining concession area in South Kalimantan Yusanto Nugroho; Suyanto Suyanto; Gusti Syeransyah Rudy; Supandi Supandi; Yudha Hardiyanto Eka Saputra; Syamsu Alam; Jeriels Matatula; Pandu Yudha Adi Putra Wirabuana
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol 10, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2022.101.3883

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Understanding soil characteristics is important to determine the alternative strategies of land management, particularly those related to the scheme of soil and water conservation. This study investigated soil characteristics from four land covers around the coal mining concession area located in South Kalimantan. A soil survey was conducted using a purposive sampling method with three replicates in each land cover. Soil samples that were taken at depths of 0-10 cm, 11-20 cm, and 21-30 cm, were composited before being brought to the laboratory to quantify their characteristics, such as texture and organic carbon content. Data analysis was processed using a non-parametric test with a significant level of 5%. Comparison average of soil characteristics between land covers was evaluated using the Kruskal-Wallis test and followed by Nemenyi-test. Results found that soil characteristics from four land covers significantly differed in texture and organic carbon content. The highest sand fraction was noted in shrubs (67.23±0.86%), while the greatest silt fraction was recorded in plantation forests (29.71±2.84%). Compared to other land covers, the clay content in plantation forests and reclamation area was relatively equal by around 53-54%. On another side, The highest soil organic carbon was found in plantation forests with ranging of (4.44±0.14%) followed by natural forests (4.24±0.62%), shrubs (3.38±0.09%), and reclamation area (1.14±0.09%). These findings indicated there were high variations of soil characteristics from different land covers around the coal mining concession area. Therefore, it is recommended for managers to apply adaptive strategies in supporting soil conservation efforts based on the soil characteristics in each site.
KONDISI EXISTING SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN BUDAYA MASYARAKAT SEKITAR PERTAMBANGAN BATUBARA DI KECAMATAN ANGSANA KABUPATEN TANAH BUMBU PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN Septrianetha Septrianetha; Emmy Lilimantik; Achmad Syamsu Hidayat; Suyanto Suyanto
EnviroScienteae Vol 18, No 2 (2022): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 18 NOMOR 2, AGUSTUS 2022
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v18i2.14253

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The presence of mining companies is expected to bring benefits and prosperity to the surrounding community. Angsana District, Tanah Bumbu Regency has several coal mining companies operating. The intent of research is to know the existing social, economic and cultural conditions of the community around coal mining. The research method is statistical test calculation method and interactive model (Miles and Hubermen). Sampling and Observation through data collection using interviews and documentation with observations in Angsana District, on Ring I, Ring II and Ring III of the research area. Result : Ring III community income level is higher than Ring I and Ring II, social conditions have a relatively positive and negative impact, cultural conditions have little influence. The conclusion is that the existing social, economic and cultural conditions around coal mining in Angsana District have increased.
ANALISIS PEMBENTUKAN TANAH DARI BATUAN PENUTUP OVERBURDEN PADA AREA REKLAMASI PT BORNEO INDOBARA GUNA MENDUKUNG KEBERHASILAN REKLAMASI SECARA BERKELANJUTAN Yudha Hadiyanto Eka Saputra; Suyanto Suyanto; Fatmawati Fatmawati; Suhaili Asmawi
EnviroScienteae Vol 18, No 3 (2022): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 18 NOMOR 3, NOVEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v18i3.14820

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This study aims to analyze the process of soil formation on overburden material in the reclamation area in 2013 (9 years), 2015 (7 years), and 2018 (4 years) to support the success of sustainable reclamation, and analyze the relationship between planting age, morphology and climate conditions in the study area that can affect the process of soil formation in the overburden. The research was conducted at a coal mining company located in Tanah Bumbu Regency, South Kalimantan Province. The research method used was descriptive quantitative. Data collection was done by making a test trench and taking soil profile data which includes topsoil thickness, intermediate layer, and overburden. Soil texture, soil color, and data on roots that penetrated the soil were also recorded and analyzed. The results of the test trench analysis showed that the process of soil formation in the overburden began to occur in the reclamation area in the 9th year (2013). The indicator found lateral roots in the soil layer at a depth of 40-60 cm which is an overburden layer with gray soil color. The correlation test showed a strong relationship between soil acidity (pH) and the year of planting (r2 = 0,74). The relationship between organic C elements and the year of planting (r2 = 0,68). The element N in the soil has a very strong relationship with the year of planting (r2 = 0,92). The next element was P2O5 in the soil having a moderate relationship (r2 = 0,46) and K2O elements had a strong relationship (r2 = 0,75). The results of soil chemical analysis and also soil texture showed that the soil fertility status at the study site was in low condition. This study concluded that the process of soil formation in overburden was found in the planting year area of 2013 or year 9, with indicators such as the appearance of roots in the overburden area at a depth of 20 - 40 cm, whereas in 2015 and 2018 no roots were found in the overburden. Climatic and morphological conditions accelerated the process of soil formation in the overburden because this very wet condition accelerated the process of leaching nutrients to the surface layer of the reclamation area. The process of weathering in the soil, especially in overburden, will cause plant roots to enter the overburden layer by bringing nutrients produced by trees, undergrowth, and litter to the research area.
The influence of land cover variation on soil erosion vulnerability around coal mining concession areas in South Borneo Supandi Supandi; Yudha Hardiyanto Eka Saputra; Yusanto Nugroho; Suyanto Suyanto; Gusti Syeransyah Rudy; Pandu Yudha Adi Putra Wirabuana
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol 10, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2023.102.4289

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The availability of information about soil erosion vulnerability is necessary as a primary consideration to determine the effort of soil conservation, particularly in the coal mining area. This study aimed to estimate the potential risk of soil erosion from land cover variation in a coal mining concession site in South Borneo. Data were taken from 18 stations of soil erosion monitoring which were evenly distributed in each land cover. Soil erosion vulnerability was quantified using the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) method. The comparison mean of soil erosion among land cover types was evaluated using the Kruskal-Wallis test and followed by the Nemenyi test with a significant level of 5%. Results found that the potential risk of soil erosion was significantly different among land covers (p<0.05). The highest soil erosion vulnerability was noted in the reclamation area of 1,012.3 t ha-1 year-1, while the lowest risk of soil erosion was observed in plantation forests of 47.9 t ha-1 year-1. Surprisingly, the potential risk of soil erosion in natural forests was four times higher than in oil palm plantations. Besides being located in hilly areas with high slope levels, the vegetation density in natural forests was relatively low. However, our study recorded there were two critical factors that highly correlated to soil erosion vulnerability, i.e., soil erodibility (R = 0.89; p<0.05) and slope length and steepness (R = 0.85; p<0.05).
TINGKAT KEBERHASILAN KEGIATAN REHABILITAS DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI (DAS) DI PT BORNEO INDOBARA LOKASI DESA ARTAINKECAMATAN ARANIO KABUPATEN BANJAR PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN Yusuf Yuliadi; Yusanto Nugroho; Suyanto Suyanto; Kissinger Kissinger
EnviroScienteae Vol 19, No 1 (2023): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 19 NOMOR 1, FEBRUARI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v19i1.15753

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PT Borneo Indobara as the holder of a Borrow-to-Use Forest Area Permit and has obligations as the executor of rehabilitation activities. Forest development activities through rehabilitation, especially on critical land in watershed areas (DAS) are one of the efforts that can be made to reduce the adverse effects of forest degradation. Watershed management is a series of efforts made by humans to rationally utilize watershed natural resources in order to fulfill their daily needs and improve their standard of living. Analyzing the success of the activity by looking at the percentage of growth of watershed rehabilitation plants at PT. Borneo Indobara, Artain Village, Evaluate the implementation of activities in the field with the Technical Design on plant growth factors, Analyze the types of plants with the requirements for plant growth, Make recommendations in the Technical Design activities on plant growth factors. The average yield of growth (height and diameter) of plants in 45 land units was 0.67 in height and 0.625 in diameter, 33 in 0.53 in height and 0.475 in land units, 0.57 in 52 in height and 0.505 in diameter. The percentage of survival on land unit 45 was 65.56%, land unit 33 was 64.17%, land unit 52 was 66.36%. Based on the analysis of plant survival percentage, it shows that the average survival percentage of plants is still below 65%, this means that the selected watershed rehabilitation plants need to be evaluated. sea sengon, mahogany, johar, pioneer species of trembesi which are relatively adapted to thin solums. Plant recommendation models are proposed for reclamation plant improvement starting from technical design, to field application so that reclamation plants can show high plant success.
Co-Authors Abdul Ghofur Achmad Syamsu Hidayat Agus Hadi Pranata Agus Tri Djayanto Agus Wardoyo Ahmad Jauhari Ahmad Kurnain Aipansyah - Athailllah Mursyid Atikah Wulansari Bambang Joko Priatmadi Bambang Wira Adi Saputra Damaris Payung Danang Biyatmoko Devy Ryas Ayu Novryanti Dicky Ganesa Didi Julkurnain Didik Triwibowo Dika Aditya Nugraha Dimas Zulfian Nugroho Eko Rini Indrayatie Emmy Lilimantik Emmy Sri Mahreda Eny Dwi Pujawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Febtu Arisandi Gregorius Teofilus Monroe Gusti M. Hatta Gusti Rusmayadi Gusti Syeransyah Rudy Hafizianor Hafizianor Idiannor Mahyudin Ilma Hadryanti Isma Sari Isma Sari Jeriels Matatula, Jeriels Joko Agus Pamuji Wibowo Kissinger Kissinger Kurniawan Basuki Melitania Puspitasari Mochamad Arief Soendjoto Mochamad Arief Soendjoto Mochamad Arief Soendjoto Mochamad Arief Soendjoto Mufidah Asy’ari Mufidah Mufidah Muhammad Ruslan Muhammad Syamsudin Noor Muhammad Taufiqul Hakim Mustika Wati Nandang Romansah Nor Hamdi Norhalimah Norhalimah Normela Rachmawati Nur Fauzan Nurul Hasanah Pandu Yudha Adi Putra Wirabuana Regina Amelia Putri Rif’ah Hakim Rina Kanti Rosidah Radam Saifullah Saifullah Satria Purbaya Selamet Adie Rachman Septrianetha Septrianetha Setia Budi Peran Setya Etika Mulyasari Suhaili Asmawi Supandi Supandi Supandi Supandi Susilawati Susilawati Syaiful Bahri Syamani D. Ali syamsu Alam Syarifuddin Kadir Taufik Hidayat Tomi Utomo Ubai Dillah Udiansyah Udiansyah, Udiansyah Wahyuni Ilham Wiji Astutik Alawiyah Yudha Hadiyanto Eka Saputra Yudha Hardiyanto Eka Saputra Yudha Hardiyanto Eka Saputra Yusanto Nugroho Yusanto Nugroho Yusanto Nugroho Yusanto Nugroho Yusuf Yuliadi