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PENGARUH EFIKASI DIRI DAN PERSEPSI PROFESI GURU TERHADAP MINAT MENJADI GURU Hikmah, Nur; Nur'aini, Tri Astuti; Deden, Deden; Aras, Muhammad
Jurnal Edueco Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Ekonomi Universitas Balikpapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/edueco.v7i2.253

Abstract

Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui tentang pengaruh efikasi diri dan persepsi profesi guru terhadap minat menjadi guru pada mahasiswa Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Balikpapan Tahun Akademik 2022/2023 dengan menggunakan teknik sampling probability sampling dengan menggunakan teknik Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling dan diperoleh sampel penelitian sebesar 135. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial terdapat pengaruh efikasi diri dan persepsi guru terhadap minat menjadi guru pada mahasiswa Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Balikpapan. Hal ini menyatakan bahwa dengan adanya efikasi diri dan persepsi mahasiswa yang baik terhadap profesi guru akan membuat minat untuk menjadi guru semakin tinggi atau meningkat. Sementara secara simultan terdapat pengaruh secara bersama-sama antara variabel efikasi diri dan persepsi profesi guru terhadap minat menjadi guru pada mahasiswa Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Balikpapan.
The effectiveness of various insecticide active ingredients against the intensity of armyworm (Spodoptera exigua) attacks on onion plants (Allium ascalonicum L.) Varieties of Bima Brebes Miftahunnaja, Muhamad; Suterajati, Arif; Ram Nugraha, Novendra; Deden, Deden; Dukat, Dukat
Interdiciplinary Journal and Hummanity (INJURITY) Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): INJURITY: Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies.
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58631/injurity.v2i10.133

Abstract

Shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.) are one of the leading commodities in agriculture. Shallots are commonly used as a seasoning for cooking, besides that shallots are also useful as traditional medicine because they have antiseptic substances contained in them. The productivity of onion plants often decreases as a result of pest attacks. Armyworm (Spodoptera exigua) is one of the obstacles in the cultivation of onion plants (Allium ascalonicum L.), high caterpillar attack rates can reduce onion productivity, even causing crop failure. One way to control this pest is to control by using insecticides with certain active ingredients. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of various insecticide active ingredients to control armyworm pests (Spodoptera exigua) on onion plants (Allium ascalonicum L.). The design in this study was a Group Randomized Design (RAK) with 4 treatments of insecticide active ingredients and controls, namely A (Profenofos), B (Emamectin benzoate), C (Metomil), D (Cipermethrin) and E (control). Each treatment was repeated 5 times so that there were 25 experimental units. The research was conducted in Gagasari Village, Gebang District, Cirebon Regency, West Java. The trial research time starts from June - September 2023. The results showed that the application of insecticides active ingredients Profenofos, Emamectin benzoate, Metomil and Sipermethrin did not cause phytotoxicity to onion plants. Insecticide, Profenofos has a relatively gentle attack and low when compared to other active ingredients. In general, it is seen that all active ingredients of insecticides tested are able to play a role in controlling pests well. Insecticide treatment has a significant effect on the yield of dry weight of shallots per plot when compared to treatment without insecticide control (control). Profenofos active ingredient insecticide treatment was seen to produce a higher dry tuber weight than other treatments even when compared to all insecticide active ingredients tested, reaching 24.92 kg or equivalent to 24.9 tons per hectare
The Effect of Various Insecticide Active Ingredients on the Intensity of Pest Attacks on Red Pepper Plants (Capsicum annuum L.) Dwi Rohmansah, Nandar; Zakka Alfarissy Nurrahman, Muhammad; Rona, Rona; Deden, Deden; Dukat, Dukat
Interdiciplinary Journal and Hummanity (INJURITY) Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): INJURITY: Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies.
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58631/injurity.v2i10.134

Abstract

Red Chili (Capsicum annuum L.) is an annuals of the eggplant family (Solanaceae). This plant comes from the American continent, precisely in the Peruvian area, and extends to other areas on the continent. The average consumption of red chili per capita of Indonesian people is 500 grams/year, 118,800 tons per year. Chili production in Indonesia has increased from year to year, in 2021 chili production reached 2,747,108 tons. Fruit caterpillars (helicoverpa armigera) are pests that often attack important plants in Indonesia. This pest usually attacks young fruits by making holes and eating them. An effort that farmers often make to control this pest is to use insecticides. Insecticides are chemicals that function to eradicate annoying insects. Common active ingredients applied for fruit caterpillar control are Chlorpyrifos, Chlorantraniliprol, Cipermethrin, Deltamethrin. This research was conducted in Ambit Village, Waled District, Cirebon Regency, West Java Province. The implementation time lasts for 3 months (July to September 2023). The method used in this study was Randomized Group Design (RGD) consisting of 5 treatments of various insecticide active ingredients and control (without treatment) repeated 5 times so that there were 25 experimental plots with treatment A (Chlorpyrifos), B (Chlorantraniliprol), C (Cipermethrin), D (Deltamethrin), and E (Control). The concentration of insecticide used is 2 ml / liter. The experimental results showed that the treatment of insecticide active ingredients had a real influence on the intensity of fruit caterpillar pest attacks (Helicoverpa amigera) and on other pests such as whitefly (Bemisia tabaci). Insecticides have no real effect on the intensity of chili plant disease attacks such as anthracnose disease (Colletotrichum gleosporioides). The insecticide applied also does not cause phytotoxicity to the growth of chili plants. The active ingredients of insecticides Chlorpyrifos, Chlorantraniliprol and Sipermethrin gave better results when compared to Deltrametrin and control insecticides. Thehighest harvest result was obtained from the treatment of the insecticide Chlorantraniliprol, as much as 10.31 kg/plot, or equivalent to 10.31 tons/ hectare.
The Effect of Dose Herbicide Active Ingredient Metsulfuron methyl on Weed Control, Growth and Yield of Rice Plants (Oryza sativa L.) Inpari 32 varieties Handayani, Lestari; Kurniasari, Yuni; Abdurrahman Asysyafaat, Alfian; Hambali, Basyir; Deden, Deden; Budirokhman, Dodi
Interdiciplinary Journal and Hummanity (INJURITY) Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): INJURITY: Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies.
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58631/injurity.v2i10.135

Abstract

Rice (Oryza sativa L) is a food crop commodity that has a major role in the development of agriculture and the main food of the Indonesian people. Rice is a rice-producing crop. Rice (Oryza sativa L) is a food crop commodity that has a major role in the development of agriculture and the main food of the Indonesian people. Rice yield loss due to weeds is estimated at 10 to 15%, even up to 86% without control. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of herbicide dosage levels and obtain the best dose of the active ingredient Metsulfuron methyl on weed control and rice crop yield (Oryza sativa L.). The experimental method used was an experimental method using Group Randomized Design (RAK) consisting of 7 experimental units and repeated 4 times, so that 28 experimental plots were obtained. The experimental treatment was A (Metsulfuron methyl 15 g / ha, B (Metsulfuron methyl 20 g / ha), C (Metsulfuron methyl 25 g / ha), D (Metsulfuron methyl 30 g / ha), E (Metsulfuron methyl 35 g / ha), F (manual control) and G (control). The results showed that herbicides made from Metsulfuron methyl with doses of 15 g / ha – 35 g / ha had an influence on the population growth of rice weed species such as Cyperus iria, Fimbristylis miliacea and Leptochloa chinensis. Herbicide with active ingredient Metsulfuron methyl does not have a toxic effect on rice plants. Metsulfuron methyl with a treatment dose range from 15 g / ha – 35 g / ha has a significant effect on rice weed control when compared to control treatment. The dose of Metsulfuron methyl is significantly different when compared to all dose levels tested and is able to produce dry rice grain as much as 14.21 kg / plot or equivalent to 22.7 tons / hectare.
The Effect of Insecticide Concentration of The Active Ingredient Mixture Nitenpyram + Pimetrozin on The Intensity of Attacks By Brown Stem Planthoppers (Nilaparvata lugens) on Rice Plants (Oriza sativa L) Inpari 32 Cultivars Pramesty, Adji; Wisanggeni, Cahyo; Ramdhani, Muhammad Zeva; Deden, Deden; Dukat, Dukat
Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service Vol. 4 No. 10 (2023): Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v4i10.586

Abstract

The issue faced by rice farmers in Cirebon is the brown planthopper pest. Brown planthopper infestations can lead to crop damage of up to 40%, and many farmers experience crop failures. This research aims to determine the effect of the concentration of the active insecticide ingredients Nitenpyram + Pymetrozine in controlling the brown planthopper pest and the yield of rice plants (Oryza sativa L.) of Inpari 32 cultivar. The experimental site was at an altitude of approximately 3 meters above sea level. The experimental design used a randomized group design (RGD). There were 5 levels of insecticide concentration treatments and a control (no treatment), each repeated 5 times, resulting in 25 experimental plots. The treatment levels included A (Nitenpyram + Pymetrozine = 1 g/l), B (Nitenpyram + Pymetrozine = 0.75 g/l), C (Nitenpyram + Pymetrozine = 0.5 g/l), D (Nitenpyram + Pymetrozine = 0.25 g/l), and E (control). The experimental results show that the application of the active ingredient Nitenpyram + Pymetrozine effectively reduces the intensity of brown planthopper and other pest attacks on Inpari 32 rice plants, but it does not affect natural enemies. The Nitenpyram + Pymetrozine active ingredient does not cause harm to the rice plants themselves. Based on the data, the results for all concentration levels are relatively the same. However, there is the most efficient concentration, namely the treatment of the active ingredient Nitenpyram + Pimetrozin 0.25 g/l which is capable of producing dry grain of 12.43 kg/plot or the equivalent of 4.972 tonnes/hectare.
The Effect of Various Active Ingredients of Fungicides Against Anthracnose Disease (Colletotrichum gloeosporioides) in Chili Plants (Capsicum annuum L.) Fauzi, Rizal Ahmad; Syaefullah, Mohamad Alwi; Dwitama, Muhammad Fachri; Deden, Deden; Dukat, Dukat
Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service Vol. 4 No. 10 (2023): Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v4i10.587

Abstract

The numerous benefits and uses of chilies have led to a constant increase in demand as the population of Indonesia grows. Anthracnose is a disease that often affects chili peppers and is caused by the fungus Colletotrichum gloeosporioides. Farmers typically use fungicides to control anthracnose. Common active ingredients applied for anthracnose control include Mancozeb, Chlorothalonil, Propineb, and copper hydroxide. The research was conducted in the village of Ambit, Waled District, Cirebon Regency, West Java Province. The study took place over three months, from July to September 2023. The research method used a Randomized Group Design (RGD) consisting of five treatments with different active fungicide ingredients and a control (without treatment), repeated five times, resulting in 25 experimental plots. The treatments were A (Copper hydroxide active ingredient), B (Mancozeb active ingredient), C (Chlorothalonil active ingredient), D (Propineb active ingredient), E (Control /no fungicide). The fungicide concentration used was 2 ml/liter. The experimental results showed that the various active fungicide treatments had a significant effect on the intensity of anthracnose disease (Colletotrichum gloeosporioides) and other diseases like gemini virus. The Chlorothalonil active ingredient showed the lowest intensity of disease anthracnose when compared to the other treatments, even with other active ingredients that were tested. Fungicide treatments had a significant impact on chili yields per plot compared to the control treatment without fungicide. The Chlorothalonil active ingredient treatment yielded higher chili harvest results compared to other treatments, reaching 15.97 kg/plot or 15.97 tons/ha.
Effect of Concentration and Application Interval of Chlorantraniliprole Active Ingredient Insecticide on Attack Intensity of Spodoptera frugiperda J.E Smith (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) and Yield of Sweet Corn (Zea mays saccaharata sturt) Plants Subagja, Rizki Ahmad; Agustiani, Tanty; Hidayati, Laili Nur; Yudi, Jefri; Deden, Deden; Dukat, Dukat
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 3 No. 9 (2023): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v3i9.912

Abstract

Sweet corn productivity in the country is still low when compared to productivity abroad, the main factors that cause low corn yields in Indonesia are the use of local varieties, lack of soil fertility coupled with inadequate fertilization and pest and disease attacks. This experiment aims to determine the effect of Concentration and Application Interval of Chlorantraniliprole Active Ingredient Insecticide on the intensity of Spodoptera frugiperda J.E Smith (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) attack and yield of Sweet Corn (Zea mays saccaharata sturt). The experiment was conducted in Getasan Village, Depok District, Cirebon Regency, in January-April 2023. The research method used a factorial pattern Randomized Group Design consisting of two factors, namely concentration and application interval. The results showed that the concentration and application interval of the active ingredient Chlorantraniliprole had a significant effect on the intensity of Spodoptera frugiperda attack and the yield of sweet corn (Zea mays saccaharata sturt). Chlorantraniliprole concentration of 3 cc/liter with 2 application intervals once a day was able to reduce the intensity of Spodoptera frugiperda attack up to 9.47%. Chlorantraniliprole concentration of 2 cc/liter with 2 application intervals once was able to produce 10.8 kg/plot of corn or equivalent to 19.2 ton/h (80% effective land).
PENYULUHAN DAN PENDAMPINGAN TEKNOLOGI PENGENDALIAN OPT TANAMAN PADI PADA KELOMPOK TANI DI DESA CIDAHU - KEC. PASAWAHAN – KAB. KUNINGAN Deden, Deden; Heryanto, Yanto
Jurnal Pintar Abdimas Vol 1 No 1 (2021): VOLUME 1 NOMOR 1 NOVEMBER 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

OPT attack on rice plants is a serious threat that can reduce the potential yield of agricultural products so that production is unstable and tends to decline. By knowing the causative factors, we can create a control strategy by selecting and applying technical technical steps and pesticide analysis as pest control that is environmentally sound and has a high level of efficiency. PKM activities are carried out in Cidahu Village - Pasawahan District - Kuningan Regency, from July to November 2021. The purpose of this service activity is to increase knowledge and understanding of the community, especially farmer groups about strengthening farmer group institutions and pest control technology in rice plants. Counseling is carried out using extension methods and demonstration plots. Measurement of the success rate of PKM through Pre-test and Post-test to all participants. The data were analyzed using the Quasi-experimental method. PKM results showed that PKM activities were able to increase farmers' knowledge about pest control technology in rice plants. The results of the PKM activity increased the maximum knowledge score of farmers by 12 points from before and the minimum knowledge score rose to 16 points from the previous. PKM activities provide equitable knowledge skills for PKM participating farmers, as evidenced by the percentage result value of the coefficient of variation of participants being lower than the coefficient of variation before the PKM was implemented.
Strategi Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Lokal Berbasis One Village One Product (OVOP): Studi Kasus Produk UMKM Rengginang di Desa Cibeureum, Kecamatan Cilimus Fariani. S, Nelia; Deden, Deden; Adinda, Adinda; Malantiawati, Mala; Albab, Muhammad; Rijik, Mohammad Vaisal
Jurnal Pintar Abdimas Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Volume 2 Nomor 1 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/jpas.v2i1.11134

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan informasi dan membahas kegiatan Program pemberdayaan ekonomi lokal yang berbasis pada One VILLAGE One Product (OVOP) melalui keterlibatan mahasiswa Kuliah Kerja Nyata Tematik (KKN- T) Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati dalam kegiatan re-branding produk UMKM Rengginang di Desa Cibeureum, Kecamatan Cilimus, Kabupaten Kuningan. Strategi dimulai dengan rekrutmen mahasiswa dari berbagai Program Studi, diikuti pembekalan untuk mempersiapkan mahasiswa dalam pelaksanaan program KKN-T. Kegiatan ini diharapkan menjadi solusi dalam strategi pemberdayaan ekonomi lokal sekaligus mendukung praktik pemasaran UMKM untuk berfungsi lebih maksimal dan kompetitif. Kegiatan ini berlangsung dari 20 Agustus hingga 5 September di Desa Cibeureum, dengan dukungan penuh dari masyarakat setempat. Hasil pelaksana menunjukkan bahwa program ini berhasil meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat yang tinggi, dipengaruhi oleh strategi yang sederhana dan adanya motivasi ekonomi yang menjanjikan. Dampak sosial yang signifikan berhasil memperkuat identitas lokal produk Rengginang sebagai makanan khas desa sekaligus meningkatkan keterlibatan masyarakat terutama kelompok ibu rumah tangga. Kegiatan ini menegaskan pentingnya kolaborasi antara akademisi dan masyarakat dalam upaya pemberdayaan secara berkelanjutan.
Efektivitas Agen Hayati (Rhodopseudomonas palustris) untuk Mengendalikan Penyakit Bercak Daun (Alternaria porri) pada Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) Deden, Deden; Wijaya, Wijaya
AGROSCRIPT: Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences Vol 5 No 2 (2023): December (In Press)
Publisher : Universitas Perjuangan Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36423/agroscript.v5i2.1212

Abstract

Bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) adalah komoditas unggulan pertanian Indonesia. Penurunan produksi bawang merah salah satunya karena penyakit bercak daun. Penyakit bercak daun disebabkan oleh jamur Alternaria porri. Upaya pengendalian penyakit bercak daun ini masih ditekankan pada penggunaan fungisida, padahal penggunaan fungisida secara terus menerus berdampak negatif bagi lingkungan. Salah satu upaya alternatif ramah lingkungan untuk mengatasi penyakit bercak ungu pada tanaman bawang merah adalah dengan menggunakan agen hayati R. palustris. R. palustris merupakan mikroorganisme ramah lingkungan yang mengendalikan serangan cendawan. Tujuan penelitan ini adalah untuk mendapatkan informasi hasil percobaan pengendalian penyakit bercak daun dengan menggunakan R. palustris. Metode penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan 5 kali ulangan. Perlakuan terdiri dari 5 taraf yaitu, A = R. palustris 0,5 mL/L, B = R. palustris 1,0 mL/L, C = R. palustris 1,5 mL/L, D = R. palustris 2,0 mL/L dan E = Kontrol (tanpa perlakuan fungisida). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa agen hayati R. palustris tidak menimbulkan fitotoksisitas bagi pertumbuhan tanaman bawang merah, sehingga bawang merah dapat tumbuh dengan baik. Semua taraf konsentrasi agen hayati R. palustris yang diuji mampu menekan instesitas serangan penyakit bercak daun (Alternaria porri) dan penyakit lainnya pada tanaman bawang merah. Semakin besar konsentrasi R. palustris yang diaplikasikan, menunjukan intesitas serangan penyakit bercak daun semakin rendah. Hasil tertinggi bobot umbi bawang merah didapatkan dari perlakuan R. palustris pada konsentrasi 2 mL/L yaitu 29,30 kg per petak atau setara dengan 11,72 ton per hektar (lahan efektif 80%).