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All Journal Jurnal Transportasi Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Jurnal Momen : Teknik Sipil Suryakancana Prosiding Seminar Nasional Hasil Penelitian Sains, Teknik dan Aplikasi Industri Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lampung
Sasana Putra, Sasana
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Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Transportation

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Pemanfaatan Material Pasir Sebagai Bahan Pengganti Fraksi Agregat Halus Untuk Lapis Pondasi Agregat Kelas A Santoso, Muhammad Bagus; Putra, Sasana; Sulistyorini, Rahayu; Herianto, Dwi
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain (JRSDD) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Edisi Maret 2023
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jrsdd.v11i1.3106

Abstract

The base course material uses mountain stone which is broken up with a stone crusher so that it has a high quality which makes it expensive. In this research we need an alternative material to replace fine aggregate that meets the specification requirements. One of the more affordable resources is sand aggregate. The purpose of this study was to determine the density and comparison of the California Bearing Ratio (CBR) value of the base course using sand as a substitute for fine aggregate. The method used in this research is laboratory scale testing to obtain data on aggregate characteristics, optimum moisture content, and CBR values. The base course aggregate mixture used was 55% coarse aggregate and 45% fine aggregate consisting of a mixture of fine crushed stone and 0%, 10%, and 20% sand substitution. The results showed that the KAO value decreased with the addition of sand aggregate. Laboratory CBR values increased with 0% sand substitution having a CBR value of 99.2%, 10% sand substitution having a CBR value of 90.6%, and 20% sand substitution having a CBR value of 84.1%. Only the laboratory CBR value with sand substitution of 20% does not meet the specifications for base A aggregate, namely a minimum value of 90%.
Perlambatan Waktu Perjalanan Akibat Perlintasan Sebidang Kereta Api (Studi Kasus : Jalan Hos Cokroaminoto, Kebon Jahe Tanjung Karang) Prasetyo, Tri Makmur; Putra, Sasana; Ofrial, Siti Anugrah Mulya Putri
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain (JRSDD) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Edisi Maret 2023
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jrsdd.v11i1.3123

Abstract

A level crossing is a form of an intersection where a railway line crosses a highway at the same level. This may result a long queue which is caused by changes in velocity and density of vehicles. Hence, research should be conducted in order to determine changes in vehicle velocity which occurs when the gated crossing is opened on that road section. One of the level crossings between the railway line and the highway can be found on Jalan Hos Cokroaminoto, Kebon Jahe, Tanjung Karang. This study aims to determine changes in traffic velocity that occur on Jalan Hos Cokroaminoto based on the equivalent of light vehicle (EKR) value obtained from the headway ratio method. The results of the observation show that the average velocity of vehicle when crossing the railway line is 3.12 km/hour, while when entering the crossing is 19.48 km/hour so that there is a decrease in velocity in the amount of 16.36 km/hour.Keywords: Shock Wave, Light Vehicle Equivalence (EKR), Rasio Headway Method, Greenberg Method
Karakteristik Campuran Aspal Porus Dengan Menggunakan Material Dari Lampung Suryatama, Noval; Putra, Sasana; herianto, dwi; Sulistyorini, Rahayu
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain (JRSDD) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Edisi Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jrsdd.v11i2.3270

Abstract

Porous asphalt is one of the asphalt mixtures being developed for wearing course construction. This layer uses open graded which is dominated by coarse aggregate, resulting in quite large voids. The material used in this study came from Lampung. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of porous asphalt mixtures using materials from Lampung. The results of the aggregate testing show that aggregates originating from Lampung are able to meet the general specifications of Bina Marga in 2018. This study shows that the highest stability is found at 5.5% asphalt content with a stability value of 552.52 kg and the lowest stability at 6.5 asphalt content % with a stability value of 459.22 kg. The lowest flow value is found at 5% asphalt content, which is 5 mm, while the highest flow value is found at 6.5% asphalt content, which is 6.2 mm. The highest VIM was found at 4.5% asphalt content which was 21.77%, while the lowest VIM value was found at 6.5% asphalt content which was 14.07%. The highest cantabro loss value was found at 4.5% asphalt content, which was 39.11%, while the lowest cantabro loss value was found at 6.5% asphalt content, which was 13.91%. The lowest asphalt flow down value is found at 4.5% asphalt content, which is 0.16%, while the highest AFD value is found at 6.5% asphalt content, which is 1.30%. Based on the test specimens for the optimum asphalt content, the permeability coefficient value was 0.075 cm/second.
Karakteristik Pengguna Sepeda Di Kota Bandar Lampung Abdilah, Muhammad Mashardi; Putra, Sasana; Sulistyorini, Rahayu; Purba, Aleksander
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain (JRSDD) Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023): Edisi September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jrsdd.v11i3.3517

Abstract

AbstractBicycles are an alternative mode that is environmentally friendly as a means of transportation that can replace motorized vehicles in an effort to reduce the impact of global warming (Mulyadi and Prawira, 2011). In addition, bicycles are also more economical because bicycles are non-motorized transportation, which means that bicycles require human power and do not require fuel such as gasoline. In this study, primary data was obtained by conducting questionnaires and observing. The questionnaire is a number of questions made by researchers and submitted to bicycle users in the city of Bandar Lampung as respondents. The researcher will give several questions to the bicycle users, then the results of the answers from the respondents will be attached to the questionnaire sheet. Results The questions and statements of the respondents aim to find out about the characteristics of cyclists in the city of Bandar Lampung. Key words : Bicycles, (non-motorized transportation), characteristics . AbstrakSepeda merupakan moda alternatif yang ramah lingkungan sebagai alat transportasi yang dapat menggantikan kendaraan bermotor dalam upaya untuk mengurangi dampak pemanasan global (Mulyadi dan Prawira, 2011). Selain itu sepeda juga lebih ekonomis karena sepeda termasuk transportasi tidak bermotor (Non-Motorized transportation) yang berarti sepeda memerlukan tenaga manusia dan tidak memerlukan bahan bakar seperti bensin. Pada penelitian ini data primer didapatkan dengan cara melakukan kuesioner dan observasi. Kuesioner adalah sejumlah pertanyaan yang dibuat oleh peneliti dan diajukan kepada para pengguna sepeda di Kota Bandar Lampung sebagai responden. Peneliti akan memberikan beberapa pertanyaan kepada para pengguna sepeda, kemudian hasil jawaban dari para responden tersebut akan peneliti lampirkan pada lembar kuisioner. Hasil Pertanyaan serta pernyataan para responden bertujuan untuk mengetahui mengenai karakteristik para pengguna sepeda di kota Bandar Lampung. Kata kunci : Sepeda, Transportasi tidak bermotor (Non-Motorized transportation), Karakteristik.
Model Matematis Lalu Llintas Pada Ruas Jalan 4/2 UD Jalan Diponegoro Yoga Kartiwi, Diana Williani; Putra, Sasana; Herianto, Dwi; Sulistyorini, Rahayu
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain (JRSDD) Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023): Edisi September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jrsdd.v11i3.3538

Abstract

Jalan Diponegoro is an undivided 4-lane 2-way road that connects the urban center with residential areas in Bandar Lampung City. The traffic jam that occurs on Jalan Diponegoro when the traffic light is red often causes queues of vehicles, especially during peak hours. The purpose of this study is to determine the pattern of mathematical relationships between speed (S), current (V), and density (D) made using the Greenshiled Model. Based on the EKR headway ratio, the results obtained from the calculation of the Greenshields Model for morning observations Sff = 24.61 km/hour; Dj = 32.16 SKR/km; VM = 197.70 SKR/hour; BC = 12.31 km/hour; and DM = 16.08 SKR/km. Whereas in the afternoon observation, the value of Sff = 29.45 km/hour, Dj = 47.50 SKR/km, VM = 349.74 SKR/hour, SM = 14.72 km/hour, and DM = 23.75 SKR/ km. Keywords : Volume, Speed, Density, Model Greenshield.
Follow-Up Queue Impact Due to The Closures of Perintis Kemerdekaan Railroad Crossing on Vehicle Velocity Decrement of Gatot Subroto Street Sugendra, Renaldy; Putra, Sasana; Ofrial, Siti Anugrah Mulya Putri; Sulistyorini, Rahayu
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain (JRSDD) Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023): Edisi September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jrsdd.v11i3.3562

Abstract

The closures of railroad crossing on Perintis Kemerdekaan Street frequently cause vehicle queues on Gatot Subroto Street. The density that happens on Perintis Kemerdekaan Street impacts on the occurrence the road constringency and vehicle velocity delay. The results with four hours of observation, the delay values can be concluded with shockwave analysis. 20,72 km/h is determined as for the value of forwarding forming shockwave (ωda) in morning observation and 9,08 km/h in the afternoon; with 1,32 km/h of backward forming shockwave (ωab) in the morning and -1,07 km/h in the afternoon; also forward recovery shockwave (ωdc) in the morning is 5,17 km/h and 1,98 km/h in the afternoon; as well with -10,64 km/h as the value for backward recovery shockwave (ωcb) in the morning and -4,10 km/h in the afternoon; as for the frontal stationary shockwave (ωac) the value is 4,73 km/h in the morning and 1,75 km/h in the afternoon. The mileage time increment is up from 4,25 to 7,6925 seconds in the morning and from 10,68 to 21,196 seconds in the afternoon.
Pengaruh PET Sebagai Bahan Tambah Aspal Terhadap Nilai Kekuatan Sisa Campuran Asphalt Concrete-Binder Course (AC-BC) Wibisono, Andryan; Putra, Sasana; Junaedi, Tas'an; Sulistyorini, Rahayu
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain (JRSDD) Vol. 11 No. 4 (2023): Edisi Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jrsdd.v11i4.3716

Abstract

Road damage often occurs due to excessive volume of heavy vehicles so that vehicle loads cause strain and stress of the pavement layer. One way to improve the quality of asphalt mixtures is by adding PET plastic. Research was conducted to determine the effect of AC-BC mixtures with the addition of PET plastic waste as a binder additive in asphalt on Marshall parameters and Durability of Residual Strength Index. Based on the results of the study, the specific gravity of asphalt increased as the level of PET mixed increased. The penetration value decreases as the PET content increases because the asphalt becomes harder. Ductility decreases as more PET content makes the asphalt more brittle. The softening point value increases as the PET content increases because the wax content in the asphalt increases. In the durability test, the largest IKS value occurred in the mixture of asphalt penetration 60/70 + 4% PET at 94.58%; asphalt penetration 60/70 + 2% PET made an IKS value of 94.00%; asphalt penetration 60/70 + 3% PET made an IKS value of 94.36%; and asphalt penetration 60/70 + 0% PET had the smallest IKS value of 91.58%. All IKS values have met the minimum Bina Marga standard of 90%. Therefore, the greater the percentage of PET mixed, the greater the IKS value.
Durabilitas Campuran Asphalt Concrete-Binder Course (AC-BC) dengan Menggunakan Agregat Tanjungan Lampung Selatan Zillie, Muhammad Febry; Putra, Sasana; Herianto, Dwi; Sulistyorini, Rahayu
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain (JRSDD) Vol. 11 No. 4 (2023): Edisi Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jrsdd.v11i4.3728

Abstract

Road damage is one of the problems caused by low material quality. The 2018 Bina Marga General Specifications have required material quality for asphalt mixtures, where good quality materials will produce pavement construction with high stability. This research aims to analyze the durability of the AC-BC (Asphalt Concrete-Binder Course) mixture using local materials from PT Sumber Batu Berkah, Tanjungan District, South Lampung Regency without additives based on the Marshall Testing Method. Based on the results of the research, it was found that the effect of soaking time variations of 0.5 hours, 24 hours, 168 hours, and 672 hours with a standard temperature of 60°C, the sample was soaked for a long time would make the stability and durability values smaller. Then obtained IKS value of 91.58% so it has met the minimum Bina Marga Standard of 90% and shows the longer soaking time, the smaller IKS value will obtained. Then for the IDP value is positive which means that the strength decreases by 0.44% during the soaking period so it meets the standard < 1%. And the IDK value of AC-BC mixture is 19.51 where the IDK value has decreased in strength by 19.51% during the soaking time. This is due to the decrease of stability value against the length time of soaking.
Perbandingan Karakteristik Campuran Asphalt Concrete-Binder Course (AC-BC) Menggunakan Agregat Tanjungan dan Agregat Way Kanan Riani, Nurul Okta; Putra, Sasana; Sulistyorini, Rahayu; herianto, dwi
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain (JRSDD) Vol. 11 No. 4 (2023): Edisi Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jrsdd.v11i4.3801

Abstract

Roads are one of the land transportation facilities that have an important role in the development of a region. In road construction today, many asphalt concrete mixtures are used which will produce a waterproof and long-lasting pavement layer. The availability of materials at the research location greatly influences the effectiveness of making asphalt concrete mixtures and tends to be cheaper to mobilize. This research was conducted to analyze the comparison of the physical properties of the aggregate and the characteristics of the asphalt concrete mixture in the layers Binder Course using aggregates originating from Tanjungan subdistrict, South Lampung and Way Kanan districts based on Marshall testing methods based on the 2018 Bina Marga specifications. The conclusion of this research is that the mixture using aggregate from Tanjungan is better than the mixture using aggregate from Way Kanan. This is because from the test results it is known that the mixture using aggregate from Tanjungan has better resistance and tightness than the mixture using aggregate from Way Kanan. Key words : asphalt concrete, aggregate, marshall, mixture Jalan merupakan salah satu fasilitas transportasi darat yang mempunyai peran penting dalam perkembangan suatu wilayah. Pada konstruksi jalan saat ini sudah banyak menggunakan campuran aspal beton yang akan menghasilkan lapisan perkerasan yang kedap air dan tahan lama. Ketersediaan bahan atau material di lokasi penelitian sangat berpengaruh dalam efektivitas pembuatan campuran aspal beton dan cenderung lebih murah dalam mobilisasinya. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganilisis perbandingan sifat fisik agregat dan karakteristik campuran aspal beton pada lapisan Binder Course menggunakan agregat yang berasal dari kecamatan Tanjungan, Kabupaten Lampung Selatan dan Way Kanan berdasarkan metode pengujian Marshall berdasarkan spesifikasi Bina Marga 2018. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah campuran yang menggunakan agregat asal Tanjungan lebih baik dari pada campuran yang menggunakan agregat asal Way Kanan. Hal ini dikarenakan dari hasil pengujian diketahui bahwa campuran yang menggunakan agregat asal Tanjungan memiliki ketahan dan kekedapan yang lebih baik dibandingkan campuran yang menggunakan agregat asal Way Kanan. Kata kunci : aspal beton,agregat, marshall, campuran.
Pengaruh Limbah Plastik Sebagai Bahan Tambah Pengikat Aspal Terhadap Kekuatan Campuran Asphalt Cocrete-Binder Course (AC-BC) Novendra, Muhammad Rafly; Putra, Sasana; Herianto, Dwi; Sulistyorini, Rahayu
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain (JRSDD) Vol. 11 No. 4 (2023): Edisi Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jrsdd.v11i4.3802

Abstract

Asphalt can be modified using polymers which are classified into four main groups, namely: elastomers, thermoplastics, plastomers and reactive polymers. When polymers are added to the mixture it can increase the strength to a higher level. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of adding Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) plastic waste to the Asphalt Concrete-Binder Course (AC-BC) mixture on marshall characteristics which refer to the 2018 Bina Marga specifications. The addition of plastic to the mixture is carried out using a wet method, namely by Add plastic to hot asphalt then mix until homogeneous so that the asphalt and plastic are mixed thoroughly. Marshall characteristics consist of Void in Mix (VIM), Void Mineral Aggregate (VMA), Void Filled Asphalt (VFA), stability, meltability (Flow), and Marshall Quotient (MQ). When adding Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) plastic with levels of 1%, 2%, 3%, 4% and 5%, the Optimum Asphalt Content (KAO) obtained was 5.68%; 5.56%; 5.45%; 5.35%; and 5.28%. From marshall testing, the addition of Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) will improve several marshall characteristics, including stability, VIM, VMA, and MQ. The flow and VFA values decreased. Key words : AC-BC, PET, marshall test, Bina Marga 2018 specificationsAspal dapat dimodifikasi dengan menggunakan polimer yang diklasifikasikan menjadi empat kelompok utama, yaitu: elastomer, termoplastik, plastomer, dan polimer reaktif. Ketika polimer ditambahkan ke campuran dapat meningkatkan kekuatan yang lebih tinggi. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan limbah plastik Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) pada campuran Asphalt Concrete-Binder Course (AC-BC) terhadap karakteristik marshall yang mengacu pada spesifikasi Bina Marga tahun 2018. Penambahan plastik kedalam campuran dilakukan dengan cara basah yaitu dengan menambahakan plastik kedalam aspal panas lalu dicampur hingga homogen agar aspal dan plastik tercampur dengan menyeluruh. Karakteristik marshall terdiri dari Void in Mix (VIM), Void Mineral Aggregate (VMA), Void Filled Asphalt (VFA), stabilitas, kelelehan (Flow), dan Marshall Quotient (MQ).  Pada penambahan plastik Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) dengan kadar 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, dan 5% Kadar Aspal Optimum (KAO) yang didapat ialah 5,68%; 5,56%; 5,45%; 5,35%; dan 5,28%. Dari pengujian marshall, penambahan Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) akan meningkatkan beberapa karakteristik marshall antara lain stabilitas, VIM, VMA, dan MQ. Untuk nilai flow dan VFA mengalami penurunan. Kata kunci : AC-BC, PET, pengujian marshall, spesifikasi Bina Marga 2018.
Co-Authors Abdilah, Muhammad Mashardi Aditya, Yudha Gempa Afrisca, Cahya Ayu Akhmad Dzakwan, Akhmad Akrom, Fatra Hariz Aleksander Purba Alfarido, Atreyu Alfiansyah, - - Andresta, Nanda Anida, Desna Arif, Muhammad Isfan Arya Nugraha Awan, Herdi Calosa, Evanthe Dalius, Muhammad Fadillah Darma, Royadji Desviolla, Millennia Yessy Dwi Herianto Dwiana, Yovi DWSBU, Caterina Niken Dzulhadi, Rahmad Fatonah, Dwi Rizki Gadwina, Ayura Gultom, Bona Harahap, Ananda Wirawan Tritama Hidayah, Ulfa I Wayan Diana indah marlina ardianti Jaya, Bagus Danang Juliend m, Andya Firgi Junaedi, Tas'an karami, muhammad Kusuma, I Gusti Made Ferdi Kusuma, Ivonne Nisrina Latifah, Asmaul Mayasari, Riska Mega, Ulfa Citra Meilina, Ayu Lena Lena Muhammad Irvan Mulyadi Irsan Naufal, Ahmad Yusuf Niken D.W.S.B.U, Chatarina Novalia, Cindy Novendra, Muhammad Rafly Noviarti, Triafini Novitasari, Shartyka Ofrial, Siti Anugrah Mulya Putri Oktiano, Bareb Abdi Pinggungan, Fica prambudi, agung Prasetyo, Tri Makmur Pratama, Bima Depati Primo, Sulthan Aditia Priyo Pratomo, Priyo Putra, Fanky Arya Putra, Mohd. Denny Yudha Putri Ofrial, Siti Anugrah Mulya Putri, Alfina Dwi Putri, Dinda Maya Sari Putri, Fakhriyah Putri, Vidya Annisah Putri, Zsa Zsa Ratna ra, arif rahman Rahayu Sulistyorini Rahmad Syah Putra Rahmani, Siti Ramadhan, Apis Prada Ramadhan, Sofyan Ranindita, Atri Renitasari, Evi Riani, Nurul Okta Rini, Alvio Rukmananda, Raditya Santoso, Muhammad Bagus Sari, Yulianti Dewi Manda Sembada, M. Arif Yoga Setiawan, Andrian Simanjuntak, Wira Kartua Halomoan Sugendra, Renaldy Sulistiyorini, Rahayu Sulistyorini, Dr. Rahayu Suryatama, Noval Susanto, Muhammad Taha, Reski TALITHA, YOLANDA SEPTIANI Tanjung, Novri Yanti Purba Tiara Triandana, Muhammad Krisna Utomo, Muhammad Ridho Vera Agustriana Noorhidana walimuda, hilda trianda Wibisono, Andryan Yoga Kartiwi, Diana Williani Yohanes Martono Yunise, Karmaniar Yuntares Putri Nawang Sari, Yuntares Putri Zillie, Muhammad Febry