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All Journal ODONTO Dental Journal Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Dentin Odonto dental journal
Irnamanda D.H., Irnamanda
Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

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COMPARISON OF AESTHETIC PERCEPTIONS OF THE BUCCAL CORRIDOR BETWEEN MALE AND FEMALE ADOLESCENTS (In Banjarmasin Non-urban Area) Evaldo Stevan; Fajar Kusuma Dwi Kurniawan; Aulia Azizah; Irnamanda D.H; Riky Hamdani
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 10, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v10i2.24172

Abstract

Background: Smile aesthetics, particularly the buccal corridor, is a critical aspect of facial visual harmony that influences self-confidence and social interactions. Aesthetic perception is subjective and influenced by factors such as gender and demographic conditions. Objective: The study aimed to compare aesthetic perceptions of the buccal corridor between male and female adolescents attending senior high school in non-urban areas of Banjarmasin. Methods: An analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted, involving 216 respondents (108 males & 108 females) selected based on inclusion criteria. The instrument used to assess buccal corridor perception was a pictorial questionnaire featuring three buccal corridor variations (wide, moderate, and narrow), evaluated using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Data were analyzed with the Mann-Whitney test. Results: The results showed that female adolescents had the highest mean aesthetic perception score for the buccal corridor (mean: 62.99). Statistical testing revealed p < 0.05 for all categories, indicating a significant difference in aesthetic perception between males and females across all buccal corridor types. Conclusion: Female adolescents demonstrated higher aesthetic perception levels than males, suggesting they possess more selective and meticulous preferences when evaluating buccal corridor appearance.  Keywords: buccal corridor, smile aesthetics, perception, non-urban
PERBEDAAN UKURAN GIGI MOLAR PERTAMA MAKSILA DAN KANINUS MANDIBULA PERMANEN ANTARA MAHASISWA LAKI-LAKI DAN PEREMPUAN (Tinjauan pada Mahasiswa PSKG Suku Banjar) Siti Aulia Rahmah; Bayu Indra Sukmana; Irnamanda D.H
Dentin Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i2.13106

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Natural disasters occur frequently in Indonesia. Gender identification is one of the important things in determining the identity of the victim. Gender can be identified based on the size of the teeth. Differences in tooth size are caused by differences in gender and race. Objective: To determine mean difference in the size of maxillary first molar teeth and mandibular caninus between males and females in Banjar tribe PSKG students. Methods This research is a analytic observational method. This study used 40 male and 40 female dental models that measured the mesiodistal and buccolingual width of the maxillary first molar and mandibular canine teeth using digital caliper. Results: The results of the normality test of normally distributed data, followed by an independent t-test, obtained a p value = 0.0001 <0.05 which shows that the hypothesis is accepted or there is a significant difference in the size of the mesiodistal and buccolingual teeth in the maxillary first molar and mandibular canine between male and female students of the Banjar tribe. Conclusion: There is a difference in the mesiodistal and buccolingual means of maxillary first molar and mandibular canine teeth between males and females in Banjar tribe PSKG students.Keywords: Sex identification, tooth size, mesiodistal, buccolingual, maxillary first molar, mandibular caninus ABSTRAKLatar Belakang : Bencana alam sering terjadi di Indonesia. Identifikasi jenis kelamin adalah salah satu hal penting dalam menentukan identitas korban. Jenis kelamin dapat diidentifikasi berdasarkan ukuran gigi geligi. Perbedaan ukuran gigi disebabkan oleh adanya perbedaan jenis kelamin dan ras. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui perbedaan rerata ukuran gigi molar pertama maksila dan kaninus mandibula antara laki-laki dan perempuan pada mahasiswa PSKG suku Banjar. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan metode observasional analitik. Penelitian ini menggunakan 40 model gigi laki-laki dan 40 model gigi perempuan yang diukur lebar mesiodistal dan bukolingual gigi molar pertama maksila dan kaninus mandibula menggunakan kaliper digital. Hasil: Hasil uji normalitas data berdistribusi normal, dilanjutkan dengan uji t-test independent didapatkan nilai p=0.0001<0.05 yang menunjukkan hipotesis diterima atau terdapat perbedaan signifikan ukuran gigi mesiodistal dan bukolingual pada gigi molar pertama maksila dan kaninus mandibula antara mahasiswa laki-laki dan perempuan suku Banjar. Kesimpulan: Terdapat perbedaan rerata ukuran gigi mesiodistal dan bukolingual pada gigi molar pertama maksila dan kaninus mandibula antara laki-laki dan perempuan pada mahasiswa PSKG suku Banjar. Kata kunci: Kaninus Mandibula, Bukolingual, Mesiodistal, Maksila, Jenis Kelamin, Ukuran Gigi.
GAMBARAN PROFIL JARINGAN LUNAK BIBIR DAN WAJAH TERHADAP GARIS ESTETIK MENURUT RICKETSS MELALUI RADIOGRAFI SEFALOMETRI Widya Elisabeth Silalahi; Irnamanda D.H; Norlaila Sarifah; Ika Kusuma Wardani; Isnur Hatta
Dentin Vol 9, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v9i1.16555

Abstract

Background: Malocclusion is a condition where the occlusion deviates from the normal shape and risks disrupting the function of swallowing, mastication, facial harmony and speech. The profile of the face can be determined through analysis of facial hard tissue and soft tissue. The Ricketts method is a cephalometric analysis that is often used compared to other analyses. Objective: To describe the soft tissue profile of the lips and face regarding the aesthetic lines according to Ricketts in Banjar tribe students at SMAN 12 Banjarmasin using cephalometric radiography. Methods: The method used is descriptive with a cross-sectional approach. Samples were taken using simple random sampling technique. The population in this study were all Banjar ethnic students at SMAN 12 Banjarmasin, totaling 307 people. The minimum sample size in this study was calculated using a categorical descriptive formula with a total of 45 people. Results: The results of descriptive statistical analysis from the Ricketts Analysis show that the average distance of the soft tissue profile to the position of the upper lip is 1.02mm in front of the E-line with a standard deviation of 2.40mm. The average distance of the soft tissue profile to the position of the lower lip is 1.53mm in front of the E-line with a standard deviation of 2.52mm. Conclusion: Based on the research results, it shows that the Banjar tribe at SMAN 12 Banjarmasin mostly has a convex facial profile.Keywords : Banjar people, Cephalometry, Facial soft tissue profile, Ricketts AnalysisLatar belakang: Maloklusi merupakan suatu kondisi dimana oklusi menyimpang dari bentuk normal berisiko pengganggu fungsi menelan, mastikasi, keserasian wajah, dan bicara. Wajah dapat ditentukan profilnya melalui analisis jaringan keras wajah dan jaringan lunak. Metode Ricketts adalah analisis sefalometri yang sering digunakan dibanding analisis lain. Tujuan: Menggambarkan profil jaringan lunak bibir dan wajah terhadap garis estetik menurut Ricketts pada pelajar Suku Banjar di SMAN 12 Banjarmasin melalui radiografi sefalometri. Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan potong lintang. Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pelajar Suku Banjar di SMAN 12 Banjarmasin yang berjumlah 307 orang. Besar sampel minimal pada penelitian ini dihitung menggunakan rumus deskriptif kategorik dengan jumlah 45 orang. Hasil: Hasil analisis statistik deskriptif dari Analisis Ricketts menunjukkan rata-rata jarak profil jaringan lunak terhadap posisi bibir atas adalah 1,02mm di depan garis E-line dengan standar deviasi 2,40mm. Rata-rata jarak profil jaringan lunak terhadap posisi bibir bawah adalah 1,53mm didepan garis E-line dengan standar deviasi 2,52mm. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Suku Banjar di SMAN 12 Banjarmasin sebagian besar memiliki profil wajah cembung.Kata kunci : Analisis Rickett, Profil jaringan lunak wajah, Suku Banjar, Sefalometri
PERBANDINGAN POLA SIDIK BIBIR BERDASARKAN JENIS KELAMIN SEBAGAI IDENTIFIKASI ODONTOLOGI FORENSIK PADA ETNIS BANJAR Muhammad Khairul Ikhsan; Bayu Indra Sukmana; Debby Saputera; Irnamanda D.H; Huldani Huldani
Dentin Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i2.13107

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Forensic identification for criminal investigations can utilize thebite record method. In certain cases where bite record data is unavailable, thetechnique of cheiloscopy can be employed. A forensic odontology identification method called cheiloscopy uses thelips' mucosal surface grooves and wrinkle patterns to identify individuals. Lip print patterns are distinctive and reliable evidence in criminal cases since they don't change from as early as six weeks of pregnancy until themoment of death. Purpose: Thepurpose of this study is to investigate thedifferences in lip print patterns between men and women. Methods: Theresearch methodology employed is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional design. Thestudy sample comprises 21 pairs of male and female active pre-clinical students from theclass of 2020-2022. Red lipstick was placed consistently to thevermilion border of therespondents' lips, and then printed with transparent tape. Thelip prints were analyzed by categorizing them into six quadrants using theSuzuki-Tsuchihasi classification method in order to identify thespecific lip print pattern. Results: Thechi-square test analysis revealed a statistically significant difference between thetwo groups, with a p-value below 0.05. Men had a higher prevalence of Type III lip prints, whereas women showed a higher prevalence of Type I lip prints. Conclusion: Men's and women's lip print patterns differ significantly from one another.Keywords : Lip Prints; Gender; Banjar Ethnic ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Identifikasi forensik untuk investigasi kriminal dapat menggunakan metode catatan gigit, namun dalam kasus tertentu metode yang lain dapat digunakan jika data catatan gigit tidak tersedia ialah cheiloscopy. Cheiloscopy merupakan salah satu metode identifikasi odontologi forensik yang memerlukan media berupa pola sidik bibir yang terdapat pada mukosa bibir manusia sebagai sarana identifikasi.Pola sidik bibir dapat menjadi barang bukti dalam penanganan kasus kejahatan karena memiliki sifat yang unik dan stabil antar individu. Pola sidik bibir juga tidak dapat berubah sejak 6 minggu kehidupan seorang manusia pada masa kehamilan hingga meninggal dunia. Tujuan: Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbandingan pola sidik bibir antara pria dan wanita. Metode Penelitian: Desain cross-sectional dan survei analitik adalah metode penelitian yang digunakan. Sebanyak 21 pasang mahasiswa preklinik aktif pria dan wanita dari preklinik angkatan tahun 2020-2022 menjadi sampel penelitian. Lipstik merah diaplikasikan secara merata pada batas vermilion bibir responden lalu dicetak dengan selotip bening dan hasil cetakan ditempelkan pada buku penelitian. Cetakan sidik bibir dianalisis dengan membagi menjadi 6 kuadran menggunakan metode klasifikasi Suzuki-Tsuchihasi untuk menentukan tipe pola sidik bibir. Hasil: Hasil analisis uji chi-square menunjukkan <0,05 sehingga terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara pria dengan wanita. Pola sidik bibir tipe III dominan pada pria dan tipe I pada wanita. Kesimpulan: Adanya perbedaan yang bermakna antara pola sidik bibir pria dan wanita. Kata kunci :  Etnis Banjar, Jenis Kelamin, Sidik Bibir
PEWARISAN RUGAE PALATINA ORANGTUA PADA ANAK SEBAGAI SARANA IDENTIFIKASI ODONTOLOGI FORENSIK PADA ETNIS BANJAR Muhammad Wafii Ramadhan; Bayu Indra Sukmana; Isyana Erlita; Irnamanda D.H.; Huldani Huldani
Dentin Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i1.12200

Abstract

Background: Rugae palatine is a forensic organ that can survive and not be altered by any trauma such as from burns. Rugae palatina is one of the organs in the oral cavity that is unique in that there is no same pattern between individuals. This pattern also has peculiarities between individuals and gender. Palatine rugae can also be inherited from parents to children. Purpose: To analyze the inheritance of palatine rugae from parents to children in Banjar Ethnicity. Method: The method used in this research is analytic research with cross sectional method. This study was conducted on 32 families or 96 people whose number of students was divided into 16 men and 16 women. This study was conducted with photographic techniques using fullframe cameras and lenses, occlusal mirrors, LED lights. The results of photography are carried out in the editing stage in the photoshop application with the pentool feature. The data obtained and analyzed using the contingency coefficient correlation test. Results: The results showed a correlation in palatal rugae patterns. The father-offspring and mother-offspring contingency coefficient scores (0.708, 0.760) respectively which indicated a strong correlation in shape patterns between offspring and their parents. These correlations were statistically significant (p value ≤ 0.05). Conclusion: There is a strong and significant inheritance of palatine rugae between father and mother in children. Fathers and mothers have an equal chance of inheriting palatine rugae.Keywords : Banjar Tribe, Forensics, Inheritance, Palatine Rugae, Personal Identification.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA GOLONGAN DARAH ABO DENGAN POLASIDIK BIBIR SEBAGAI IDENTIFIKASI FORENSIK PADA ETNIS BANJAR (Tinjauan Mahasiswa/i FKG ULM) Bulqis Az Zahra; Bayu Indra Sukmana; Norlaila Sarifah; Irnamanda D.H; Huldani Huldani
Dentin Vol 9, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v9i1.16558

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Metode dalam penanganan tindak kriminalitas perlu di tingkatkan untuk memudahkanidentifikasi terhadap pelaku maupun korban. Noda-noda seperti noda darah dan bekas lipstik di TKPdapat digunakan sebagai barang bukti yang akurat. Pemeriksaan pola sidik bibir berdasarkan golongan darah dapat menjadi suatu media untuk menentukan identitas seseorang secara akurat. Tujuan: Menganalisis hubunganantara golongan darah ABO dengan pola sidik bibir sebagai identifikasi forensik pada etnis Banjar. Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sidik bibir diklasifikasi berdasarkan Suzuki dan Tsuchihashi kemudian dikelompokkan sesuai golongan darahsampel. Hasil: Hasil dari analisa data uji korelasi koefisien kontingensi menunjukkan p value 0.033 <0.05yangberarti antar variabel memiliki hubungan signifikan. Nilai korelasi 0.499 bermakna kekuatan antar variabel cukup kuat. Kesimpulan: Golongan darah ABO dan pola sidik bibir pada etnis Banjar memiliki hubunganyangcukup kuat.Kata kunci : golongan darah ABO, pola sidik bibir, identifikasi forensik, etnis Banjar
PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIVITAS DENTAL HEALTH EDUCATION MEDIA BONEKA BERGIGI DAN FLIPCHART TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT Az Zahra Khairinisa; R. Harry Dharmawan Setyawardhana; Galuh Dwita Sari; Irnamanda D.H.; Beta Widya Oktiani
Dentin Vol 9, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v9i2.17743

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Based on the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey, the prevalence of dental caries in children aged 5–9 years reached 49.9%, while in South Kalimantan it was 43.9%. One of the main causes is the lack of children's knowledge about dental health. Educational interventions using appropriate media are very important to increase thatawareness. Purpose: To analyze the comparison of the effectiveness of Dental Health Education using tooth puppet media and flipchart media. Method: A quasi-experimental study with a nonequivalent pretest-posttest control group design involving 58 students aged 8–9 years at SDN Telaga Biru 1 Banjarmasin. The students were divided into two groups, each consisting of 29 students. The first group received education using flipchart media, the second group used tooth puppet media. The measurement was conducted using an 8-item questionnaire with the Guttman scale and analyzed using the Wilcoxon test and Mann- Whitney test. Result: In the flipchart group, 75.9% of students had high knowledge before the intervention and increased to 96.6% after the intervention. In the tooth puppet group, high knowledge increased from 79.3% to 100%. The Wilcoxon test showed a significant increase in knowledge in both groups. The Mann-Whitney test showed that the tooth puppet group had higher effectiveness compared to the flipchart, with a mean rank of 37.76 vs 21.24 (p = 0.000). Conclusion: Both educational media are effective in increasing students' knowledge about dental and oral health. Tooth puppet media is more recommended as the main choice in children's dental health education.Keywords: dental health education, flipchart, tooth puppet ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Berdasarkan Survei Kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2023, prevalensi karies gigi pada anak usia 5–9 tahun mencapai 49,9%, sementara di Kalimantan Selatan sebesar 43,9%. Salah satu penyebab utamanya adalah rendahnya pengetahuan anak tentang kesehatan gigi. Intervensi edukatif menggunakan media yang sesuai sangat penting untuk meningkatkan kesadaran tersebut. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbandingan efektivitas Dental Health Education menggunakan media boneka bergigi dan media flipchart. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan studi kuasi-eksperimental dengan desain nonequivalent pretest-posttest control group yang melibatkan 58 siswa usia 8–9 tahun di SDN Telaga Biru 1 Banjarmasin. Siswa dibagi menjadi dua kelompok masing-masing berjumlah 29 orang. Kelompok pertama diberikan edukasi menggunakan media flipchart, sedangkan kelompok kedua menggunakan media boneka bergigi. Pengukuran dilakukan dengan kuesioner 8 item menggunakan skala Guttman, dianalisis dengan uji Wilcoxon dan uji Mann-Whitney. Hasil: Pada kelompok flipchart, 75,9% siswa memiliki pengetahuan tinggi sebelum intervensi dan meningkat menjadi 96,6% setelah intervensi. Pada kelompok boneka bergigi, pengetahuan tinggi meningkat dari 79,3% menjadi 100%. Uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan pada kedua kelompok (p = 0,000). Uji Mann- Whitney menunjukkan bahwa kelompok boneka bergigi memiliki efektivitas yang lebih tinggi dibanding flipchart, dengan mean rank 37,76 vs 21,24 (p = 0,000). Kesimpulan: Kedua media edukasi efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa tentang kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Media boneka bergigi lebih direkomendasikan sebagai pilihan utama dalam edukasi kesehatan gigi anak.Kata kunci : boneka bergigi, edukasi kesehatan gigi, flipchart
Co-Authors Ainul Habibah Ananda, Siti Farida Rizki Aulia Azizah Az Zahra Khairinisa Bayu Indra Sukmana Beta Widya Oktiani Bulqis Az Zahra D. Destiarini, Siti Rachmatiara Debby Saputera, Debby Diana Wibowo Dwi Kurniawan, Fajar Kusuma Elizabeth Rizky Setyorini Evaldo Stevan Fajar Kusuma D.K Fransiska Uli Arta Panjaitan Galuh Dwita Sari Gusti Meidy L Habibah, Ainul Hamdani, Riky Hatta, Isnur Huldani Huldani Ika Kusuma Wardani Iwan Aflanie Khanifatu Zahroh Laila Fitri Laila Fitri, Laila Malinda. M, Okky Maulidah Maulidah Meka Aulia Raban Melisa Budipramana, Melisa Muhammad Khairul Ikhsan Muhammad Wafii Ramadhan Nida Rizky Yulianti Novia Agustina Nurrahman, Tri Okky Malinda. M Raban, Meka Aulia Sari, Galuh Dwinta Sarifah, Norlaila Setyawardhana, Raden Harry Dharmawan Siti Aulia Rahmah Siti Farida Rizki Ananda Siti Mona Herliani U Siti Rachmatiara D. Destiarini Talitha Fatimah Rahma Widya Elisabeth Silalahi Zahroh, Khanifatu