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Manajemen Airway, Breathing, Circulation (ABC) dan Dampaknya terhadap Early Warning Score (EWS) dalam Layanan Gawat Darurat: Mengevaluasi Efektivitas Intervensi Fundamental dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Pasien dan Pengambilan Keputusan Klinis Sumara, Retno
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Objective: to determine the implementation of Airway, Breathing, and Circulation (ABC) management interventions and their impact on the Early Warning Score (EWS) in the Emergency Installation of the Haji Hospital, East Java Province. Methods: Quantitative research design: pretest experimental one group pretest and posttest design. The population was patients aged ≥13 years with ABC disorders. The sample size was 80 people, according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, by taking non-probability sampling with the consecutive sampling technique. Statistical tests using the Wilcoxon test. Results: The results of the study using the Wilcoxon test obtained an Asymp.sig value (2-tailed) = 0.000 or ρ value ≤ 0.05, indicating that airway, breathing, and circulation (ABC) management has an impact on better changes in early warning score (EWS) Conclusion: EWS is a systematic process to evaluate and measure early risk used to take preventive measures in emergencies that aim to minimize poor prognosis in the body system. The Airways, Breathing, and Circulation (ABC) method can be done for handling emergency conditions Keywords: Early warning Score(EWS), Manajemen Airway, Breathing dan Circulation(ABC)
Community Perspectives On Employing Herbal Plants Betel Leaves, in Hypertension Sumara, Retno; Sumarliyah, Eni; Puspa Miralda, Rindiani
Indonesian Academia Health Sciences Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): INDONESIAN ACADEMIA HEALTH SCIENCES JOURNAL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/inahes.v4i2.23557

Abstract

Background : Treatment for hypertension sufferers is not only medical but can also use natural ingredients in the form of standardized herbs and herbal therapy. This encourages hypertension sufferers to try traditional treatment. In fact, there are still many people who do not know about existing herbal treatments. This is because people are not exposed to information. It was found that this wrong perception arose due to a lack of good communication from authorities such as health workers to convince the public about the effectiveness of herbal plant management. Objective: This study aims to determine the people’s perception of the use of betel leaf plants in hypertensive patients in East Kalianget Village. Method: This research uses a descriptive method. The total population was 196 respondents. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. With a sample of 131 respondents suffering from hypertension. The data collection technique is in the form of a questionnaire. Data processing uses the SPSS program with Descriptive Analysis. Results: This research shows that as many as 107 people (81.7) have positive perceptions about the use of betel leaf plants in East Kalianget Village, Sumenep. In conclusion, there is a positive public perception that supports the application of betel leaf plants by individuals suffering from hypertension. Both medical and non-medical approaches can be used to treat and prevent hypertension. It is said that using traditional medicine—especially using betel leaves—is safer than using modern treatment.
Kejadian Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Pada Pasien Survivor Jantung Pasca Perawatan Di Ruang Intenssive Cardiac Care Unit Wibowo, Nugroho Ari; Priyantini, Diah; Putri, Dwi Whisnu Artanti Eka; Sumara, Retno; Ayatulloh, Daviq
Indonesian Academia Health Sciences Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2024): INDONESIAN ACADEMIA HEALTH SCIENCES JOURNAL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/inahes.v5i2.25501

Abstract

Post Traumatic Strees Disorder (PTSD) tidak hanya terjadi karena dampak dari bencana alam, namun dapat terjadi karena kejadian seperti peperangan, bencana alam, penyerangan, pemerkosaan, dan kondisi suatu penyakit. Fenomena yang ditemukan ternyata PTSD juga bisa timbul pada pasien yang pernah dirawat di ruang perawatan intensif khusus penyakit jantung. Tujuan: Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi angka kejadian, faktor penyebab, tanda dan gejala PTSD pada pasien di ruang ICCU. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus dengan jumlah sampel 30 pasien yang direkrut menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Variabel penelitian ini adalah kejadian PTSD yang diukur dengan menggunakan kuisioner UK-PTSS-14. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dengan menggunakan tabel distribusi frekuensi. Faktor pencetus kejadian trauma serta berat dan dekatnya dengan trauma menunjukkan hasil paling banyak yakni <5 tahun sebanyak (77%), faktor jenis kelamin menunjukkan hasil paling banyak berjenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak (57%), faktor status pekerjaan dan penghasilan menunjukkan hasil paling banyak memiliki pekerjaan sebanyak (63%) dan paling banyak responden memiliki penghasilan dibawah UMR Surabaya berjumlah (50%), faktor usia menunjukkan hasil paling banyak memiliki usia pada rentan 59-73 tahun sebanyak (70%), faktor tingkat Pendidikan menunjukkan hasil paling banyak berada pada tingkat pendidikan SMP sebanyak (50%), faktor riwayat gangguan psikiatri menunjukkan hasil paling banyak tidak memiliki riwayat gangguan psikiatri atau kejiwaan sebanyak (93%), dan faktor sumber pendukung menunjukkan hasil paling banyak memiliki sumber pendukung sebanyak (67%). Sebagian besar pasien yang pernah menjalani rawat inap di ruang ICCU mengalami kejadian PTSD ringan hingga sedang.