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DIGITALISASI PENDIDIKAN HUKUM DAN PROSPEKNYA PASCA PANDEMI COVID-19 Dian Rachmat Gumelar; Sri Sophiarani Dinnur
Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam Vol 1, No 2 (2020): Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/as.v1i2.9909

This writing aims to describe the situation of digitizing legal education and its prospects during the Covid-19 pandemic. This paper aims to explain how the digitization of legal education can work in accordance with the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 and in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used in this paper is the literature method, which relies on the use of reference books as study material to describe the theoretical framework as well as the limited space for movement during large-scale social restrictions. Utilization of the internet in education is not new. Many in various countries have used digitalization in education. However, in Indonesia before the pandemic its utilization was not optimal. The dependence of the community on the internet makes digitalization of education the only solution so that learning activities can still be carried out during the Covid-19 pandemic like this. There are facilities and infrastructure constraints that must be met in order to support learning activities. This writing was made to better understand the definition of digitalization of education, life in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0, the obstacles and challenges faced in this education digitization system, as well as the readiness of academic facilities and infrastructure in supporting the digitization of legal education.Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan situasi digitalisasi pendidikan hukum dan prosepeknya pada masa pandemi covid-19 ini. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bagaimana digitalisasi pendidikan hukum ini dapat berjalan sesuai dengan era revolusi industri 4.0 dan di tengah pandemi covid-19. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah metode kepustakaan, yakni bertumpu kepada penggunaan referensi pustaka sebagai bahan kajian untuk menggambarkan kerangka teoritisnya seriring terbatasnya ruang gerak pada masa pembatasan sosial berskala besar. Pendayagunaan internet dalam pendidikan bukanlah hal yang baru. Banyak di berbagai negara sudah menggunakan digitalisasi dalam pendidikan. Hanya saja, di Indonesia pada masa sebelum pandemi pendayagunaanya belum optimal. Ketergantungan masyarakat pada internet membuat digitalisasi pendidikan ini menjadi satu-satunya solusi agar kegiatan pembelajaran tetap dapat dilaksanakan dimasa pandemi covid-19 seperti ini. Adapun kendala sarana dan prasarana yang harus dipenuhi dalam rangka menunjang kegiatan pembelajaran. Penulisan ini dibuat untuk lebih memahami kembali definisi dari digitalisasi pendidikan, kehidupan pada era revolusi industri 4.0, hambatan dan tantangan yang dihadapi dalam sistem digitalisasi pendidikan ini, serta kesiapan sarana dan prasarana akademik dalam mendukung digitalisasi pendidikan hukum.

PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA TERHADAP PENCEMARAN AIR BERASAL DARI USAHA FLOATING RESTO TANPA INSTALASI PENGELOLAAN AIR LIMBAH Rena Yulia; Novita Ardiyanti Ningrum; Dian Rachmat Gumelar
VARIA HUKUM Vol 4, No 1 (2022): VARIA HUKUM
Publisher : Ilmu Hukum, Sharia and Law Faculty, Sunan Gunung Djati Islamic State University of Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/vh.v4i1.26696

AbstractEveryone who commits a crime must be given a sanction commensurate with his actions, including the imposition of criminal sanctions on someone who pollutes the environment, either on purpose or negligence. The purpose of this study is to determine criminal liability for water pollution originating from floating restaurant businesses without wastewater management installations and efforts to tackle water pollution originating from floating restaurant businesses. The method in this writing uses the juridical-normative legal research method which is analyzed qualitatively. The approach used is the legal approach. Criminal responsibility is the imposition of sanctions or penalties on perpetrators who violate a prohibition which can be in the form of imprisonment or fines. Perpetrators of water pollution can be criminalized if the impact really harms many people. Indonesia already has laws and regulations that specifically regulate and protect the environment, namely Law Number 32 of 2009, so every floating restaurant business or restaurant business must have a Wastewater Management Installation (IPAL) to minimize water pollution originating from the waste. However, in practice there are still restaurant businesses that have not been equipped with WWTP. So that it still causes a lot of water pollution that endangers the people around it.AbstrakSetiap orang yang melakukan suatu tindak pidana, maka harus diberikan sanksi yang setimpal dengan perbuatannya, termasuk penjatuhan sanksi pidana terhadap seseorang yang mencemari lingkungan hidup, baik karena kesengajaan ataupun kelalaian. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pertanggungjawaban pidana terhadap pencemaran air berasal dari usaha floating resto tanpa instalasi pengelolaan air limbah dan upaya untuk menanggulangi pencemaran air yang berasal dari usaha floating resto. Metode dalam penulisan ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum yuridis-normatif yang dianalisis secara kualitatif. Pendekatan yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan undang-undang. Pertanggungjawaban Pidana adalah penjatuhan sanksi atau hukuman kepada pelaku yang melakukan pelanggaran terhadap suatu larangan dapat berupa sanksi pidana penjara atau sanksi pidana denda. Pelaku pencemaran air dapat dipidanakan apabila dampaknya benar-benar membahayakan banyak orang. Indonesia telah mempunyai peraturan perundang-undangan yang secara khusus mengatur dan melindungi lingkungan hidup, yaitu Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2009, maka termasuk setiap usaha floating resto atau usaha restoran harus mempunyai Instalasi Pengelolaan Air Limbah (IPAL) untuk meminimalisir pencemaran air yang berasal dari limbah tersebut. Namun, dalam pelaksanaannya masih terdapat usaha restoran yang belum dilengkapi dengan IPAL. Sehingga masih banyak menimbulkan pencemaran air yang membahayakan warga disekitarnya.

Right To Be Forgotten as an Effort to Suppress Recidivism Rate of Theft Crime Andhiya Moza Faris; Dian Rachmat Gumelar
JUSTISI Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): JUSTISI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/js.v10i2.2932

This research’s background is from the thievery recidivist cases that appear frequently. The recidivist case itself, as the general public has known for a long time, is caused by various factors, one of them being an economic factor. This differs from state officials’ corruption cases that did not have any correlation with the economic condition of the defendants. The aim of this research is to prove that the Right to Be Forgotten can be a solution for decreasing the number of thievery recidivist criminal acts in In the current digital era, there is a close connection with digital footprints, making job opportunities for theft ex-convicts limited. This aspect is then one of the main focuses of the study. This article uses the normative juridical as a research method by utilizing relevant literature from other journal articles, books, and related documents. The results of the research’s is that to support the new penal system where the rehabilitative and the humanism aspects are being highlighted, the act of “clearing name” for ex-convicts is needed to support them to have more job options after they get out of the prison other than owning a Small and Medium Enterprise (SMEs) with the skills they got when they were in the prison. The reason for that is with the development of technology, one of the indicators for hiring someone is to watch out for their record, both on the internet and social media.

Fortifying Democracy: Deploying Electoral Justice for Robust Personal Data Protection in the Indonesian Election Huda, Uu Nurul; Gumelar, Dian Rachmat; Hadad, Alwi Al
Khazanah Hukum Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Khazanah Hukum Vol 6, No 1 April (2024)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/kh.v6i1.30734

Elections stand as a cornerstone of democracy, yet the burgeoning integration of technology and personal data underscores the pressing need for safeguarding individual privacy within the electoral process. This study endeavors to scrutinize the efficacy of the Electoral Justice System in fortifying the protection of personal data throughout the registration, verification, and adjudication phases of political party participation in the forthcoming 2024 elections. Through an empirical juridical methodology, this research delves into the practical application of the Electoral Justice System across diverse national contexts, elucidating its role in mitigating the perils of data misuse and upholding electoral integrity. The findings underscore the imperative of imbuing the Electoral Justice System with structural robustness, substantive fidelity, and a conducive legal culture to ensure the seamless functioning of electoral processes. Additionally, stringent regulations, robust data verification protocols, independent oversight mechanisms, and punitive measures emerge as indispensable facets of effective Electoral Justice System implementation, essential for curtailing infringements of the exploitation of personal data and fostering accountable electoral practices.

PENDAMPINGAN HAK-HAK PEREMPUAN DAN ANAK PASCA PERCERAIAN Sholeh, Aziz; Rachmat Gumelar, Dian; Tsamrotul Fuadah, Aah
JCIC : Jurnal CIC Lembaga Riset dan Konsultan Sosial Vol 1 No 2 (2019): JCIC: Jurnal CIC Lembaga Riset dan Konsultan Sosial
Publisher : CIC Lembaga Riset dan Konsultan Sosial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51486/jbo.v1i2.19

This article aims to provide knowledge and assistance as a form of protection for the rights of women and children after divorce, as well as to determine the supporting factors and obstacles to their fulfillment. The approach used is participatory action research (PAR). The way this is done is by providing counseling and legal assistance. The results showed that effectively assisted subjects were able to: (a) Identify social problems in their environment, especially those related to household; (b) Knowing the rights as wife and ex-wife and the rights of children; (c) Share the experiences they get from life; (d) Solve problems with solutions they think are strategic; (e) They know very little that they need help and empowerment. Furthermore, the service team assisted the litigation process at the Soreang Religious Court and the Sumedang Religious Court. In practice, the fulfillment of the rights of women and children after divorce is supported by various factors. As a supporting factor for the fulfillment of the rights of women and children after divorce, among others (1) the good faith of the husband, (2) the decision of the panel of judges that includes the husband's obligations to his ex-wife in the event of a divorce, and (3) the husband has income and / or assets sufficient to meet the demands of the obligation. While the causative factors that hinder the protection of women's rights after divorce, especially in the case of divorce, include: (1) the absence of clear and firm rules against husbands who do not carry out the pledge of divorce, which creates legal uncertainty, (2) decisions that cannot be executed. (3) low legal awareness and legal knowledge in the community.

POLITIK HUKUM MASA DARURAT PANDEMI COVID 19 DALAM PERSFEKTIF OTONOMI DESA: Legal Politics of The Covid-19 Emergency Pandemic In Village Autonomy Perspective Gumelar, Dian Rachmat; Suswanto, Dadang
Res Nullius Law Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Volume 6 No 1 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Komputer Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34010/rnlj.v6i1.9014

Wabah COVID-19 menyebabkan banyak negara kebingungan untuk berbuat, baik secara teknis maupun non teknis. Banyak pemerintah masih ragu apakah perangkat hukum harus digunakan untuk mengatasi bencana non-alam ini. Mendeklarasikan keadaan darurat dapat menyebabkan pemerintah melanggar hukum dan mengabaikan hak asasi manusia untuk jangka waktu tertentu meskipun ada kaidah bahwa keselamatan rakyat adalah hukum tertinggi. Permasalahan yang benar-benar paling terasa adalah terletak pada pemerintahan desa. Desa didorong menjadi garda terdepan dalam penanganan Covid 19 sampai pada proses pemulihan ekonomi. Oleh karena itu, artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui politik hukum masa darurat COVID-19 dari sudut pandang otonomi desa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif, serta pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual dengan mengacu pada dokumen hukum primer (aturan perundang-undangan), bahan hukum sekunder (buku, jurnal, artikel, dan karya ilmiah lainnya), dan bahan hukum tersier (kamus hukum). Menurut temuan kajian, keadaan darurat di Indonesia diatur dalam Pasal 12 dan Pasal 22 ayat 1 UUD 1945. Sementara dalam menghadapi COVID-19 dalam keadaan darurat, pemerintah Indonesia menggunakan paradigma hukum, yaitu melakukan pengaktifan keadaan darurat berdasarkan undang-undang, agar tidak melanggar Pasal 12. Akibatnya, keadaan darurat yang dimaksud bukan negara. darurat seperti yang didefinisikan dalam studi hukum darurat konstitusional, dan itu hanya ada secara de facto, bukan de jure. Terakhir, secara garis besar peran penanggulangan Covid 19 dibagi menjadi 4 indikator yaitu pecegahan, penanganan, pendukung, dan pembinaan yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah desa dengan penuh keterbatasan

ANALISIS PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PERAN LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN DALAM PEMBINAAN NARAPIDANA Gumelar, Dian Rachmat
VARIA HUKUM Vol 6, No 2 (2024): VARIA HUKUM
Publisher : Ilmu Hukum, Sharia and Law Faculty, Sunan Gunung Djati Islamic State University of Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/vh.v6i2.44138

This writing aims to determine public perception of correctional institutions. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive-analytic approach. Based on the findings of this research, it shows that the public still perceives that the rehabilitation process for inmates is still not running optimally. In fact, the public is always waiting for concrete actions/firm actions from the government in line with efforts to eradicate crime in Indonesia, which is becoming more and more rampant. The supporting and inhibiting factors in the rehabilitation of inmates in correctional institutions are as follows: a. Supporting Factors 1) Correctional institution officers who are friendly to inmates and disciplined. 2) Skill development conducted based on the potential of inmates so that the rehabilitation objectives are based on the needs of inmates. 3) Good cooperation between correctional officers and related parties in the rehabilitation carried out in correctional institutions. 4) The existence of rehabilitation assistance provided by the outside community such as Social Institutions, Community Organizations, and University Students. Furthermore, the Inhibiting Factors are as follows: 1) Sometimes there are still inmates who pay less attention during the rehabilitation process. 2) There is still a lack of correctional officers who are experts in one field of rehabilitation, for example in psychological rehabilitation where there are no correctional officers who are experts in that field. 3) There are still not many supporting facilities and infrastructure in rehabilitation that support the rehabilitation process.

ANALISIS PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PERAN LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN DALAM PEMBINAAN NARAPIDANA Gumelar, Dian Rachmat
VARIA HUKUM Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): VARIA HUKUM: Jurnal Forum Studi Hukum dan Kemasyarakatan
Publisher : Ilmu Hukum, Sharia and Law Faculty, Sunan Gunung Djati Islamic State University of Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/vh.v6i2.44138

This writing aims to determine public perception of correctional institutions. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive-analytic approach. Based on the findings of this research, it shows that the public still perceives that the rehabilitation process for inmates is still not running optimally. In fact, the public is always waiting for concrete actions/firm actions from the government in line with efforts to eradicate crime in Indonesia, which is becoming more and more rampant. The supporting and inhibiting factors in the rehabilitation of inmates in correctional institutions are as follows: a. Supporting Factors 1) Correctional institution officers who are friendly to inmates and disciplined. 2) Skill development conducted based on the potential of inmates so that the rehabilitation objectives are based on the needs of inmates. 3) Good cooperation between correctional officers and related parties in the rehabilitation carried out in correctional institutions. 4) The existence of rehabilitation assistance provided by the outside community such as Social Institutions, Community Organizations, and University Students. Furthermore, the Inhibiting Factors are as follows: 1) Sometimes there are still inmates who pay less attention during the rehabilitation process. 2) There is still a lack of correctional officers who are experts in one field of rehabilitation, for example in psychological rehabilitation where there are no correctional officers who are experts in that field. 3) There are still not many supporting facilities and infrastructure in rehabilitation that support the rehabilitation process.

Tradisi Pembersihan Bende sebagai Sarana Pendidikan Islam di Desa Bumijawa: Studi Nilai Sosial dan Religius Jannah, Roikhatul; Falah, Syamsul; Amelia, Tri Hikmatul
Nusantara: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Sosial Rumah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62491/njpi.2025.v5i1-20

Purpose – This study aims to explore and analyze the Bende Cleaning Tradition as a means of Islamic education in Bumijawa Village, focusing on its social and religious values. The research seeks to understand the tradition's process, its perspective within Islamic education, and the educational values embedded in the tradition in Bumijawa Village.Method – This This research employs a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The analysis process included data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing to ensure a comprehensive understanding of the phenomenon. Findings – The findings indicate that the tradition holds significant spiritual value while also serving as a medium for character education, particularly for younger generations. The purification process of Bende reflects values such as solidarity, gratitude, and social awareness, which align with the Islamic educational principles of morality and ethics. Furthermore, this tradition reinforces community identity and highlights the importance of environmental preservation as a form of stewardship. Research Implications – This study is expected to enhance public awareness of the importance of preserving local traditions that carry educational and religious significance. Additionally, the findings may contribute to the development of an Islamic education curriculum that integrates cultural contexts. The study offers a reference for further research in social studies and Islamic education.

PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA TERHADAP PENCEMARAN AIR BERASAL DARI USAHA FLOATING RESTO TANPA INSTALASI PENGELOLAAN AIR LIMBAH Yulia, Rena; Ningrum, Novita Ardiyanti; Gumelar, Dian Rachmat
VARIA HUKUM Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): VARIA HUKUM: Jurnal Forum Studi Hukum dan Kemasyarakatan
Publisher : Ilmu Hukum, Sharia and Law Faculty, Sunan Gunung Djati Islamic State University of Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/vh.v4i1.26696

AbstractEveryone who commits a crime must be given a sanction commensurate with his actions, including the imposition of criminal sanctions on someone who pollutes the environment, either on purpose or negligence. The purpose of this study is to determine criminal liability for water pollution originating from floating restaurant businesses without wastewater management installations and efforts to tackle water pollution originating from floating restaurant businesses. The method in this writing uses the juridical-normative legal research method which is analyzed qualitatively. The approach used is the legal approach. Criminal responsibility is the imposition of sanctions or penalties on perpetrators who violate a prohibition which can be in the form of imprisonment or fines. Perpetrators of water pollution can be criminalized if the impact really harms many people. Indonesia already has laws and regulations that specifically regulate and protect the environment, namely Law Number 32 of 2009, so every floating restaurant business or restaurant business must have a Wastewater Management Installation (IPAL) to minimize water pollution originating from the waste. However, in practice there are still restaurant businesses that have not been equipped with WWTP. So that it still causes a lot of water pollution that endangers the people around it.AbstrakSetiap orang yang melakukan suatu tindak pidana, maka harus diberikan sanksi yang setimpal dengan perbuatannya, termasuk penjatuhan sanksi pidana terhadap seseorang yang mencemari lingkungan hidup, baik karena kesengajaan ataupun kelalaian. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pertanggungjawaban pidana terhadap pencemaran air berasal dari usaha floating resto tanpa instalasi pengelolaan air limbah dan upaya untuk menanggulangi pencemaran air yang berasal dari usaha floating resto. Metode dalam penulisan ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum yuridis-normatif yang dianalisis secara kualitatif. Pendekatan yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan undang-undang. Pertanggungjawaban Pidana adalah penjatuhan sanksi atau hukuman kepada pelaku yang melakukan pelanggaran terhadap suatu larangan dapat berupa sanksi pidana penjara atau sanksi pidana denda. Pelaku pencemaran air dapat dipidanakan apabila dampaknya benar-benar membahayakan banyak orang. Indonesia telah mempunyai peraturan perundang-undangan yang secara khusus mengatur dan melindungi lingkungan hidup, yaitu Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2009, maka termasuk setiap usaha floating resto atau usaha restoran harus mempunyai Instalasi Pengelolaan Air Limbah (IPAL) untuk meminimalisir pencemaran air yang berasal dari limbah tersebut. Namun, dalam pelaksanaannya masih terdapat usaha restoran yang belum dilengkapi dengan IPAL. Sehingga masih banyak menimbulkan pencemaran air yang membahayakan warga disekitarnya.

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