Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL KELUARGA DENGAN TINGKAT DEPRESI PADA LANSIA DI KELURAHAN SADING Gusti Ayu Trisna Parasari; Made Diah Lestari
Jurnal Psikologi Udayana Vol. 2 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JPU.2015.v02.i01.p07

Abstract

Elderly are age group that susceptible to depression. Depression in elderly is caused by lack of ability to adapt to changes in self as result of physical, mental and social decline. Severity of elderly depressive disorders are categorized into three levels, namely no depression, mild depression and moderate/severe depression. Family social support plays an important role in helping the elderly in adapting to the changes that occur in order to reduce the level of depression. This quantitative research with correlation approach aims to determine the relationship between family social support with level of depression in elderly in Sading Village. The samples cosisted of 233 elderly in Sading Village were taken using simple random sampling technique. This study uses two scales of measurement namely the family social support scale and the level of depression scale (Geriatric Depression Scale) adapted from Yesavage et al. (in Azizah, 2011). Family social support scale consists of 33 items with the reliability value = 0,968 and level of depression scale consists of 30 items with the reliability value = 0,948. The analysis technique used in this study is the Spearman Rank correlation. The analysis result showed that there was a significant relationship between family social support with level of depression (p = 0,000, p <0,05). The correlation r = -0.847 can be concluded that family social support has a opposite direction relationship with level of depression. This means that the higher family social support received, then the level of depression in elderly in Sading Village would be lower. Keywords: Family Social Support, Level coefficient of Depression and Elderly
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KELEKATAN AMAN PADA ORANG TUA DENGAN KEMATANGAN EMOSI REMAJA AKHIR DI DENPASAR Christian Natalia; Made Diah Lestari
Jurnal Psikologi Udayana Vol. 2 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JPU.2015.v02.i01.p08

Abstract

It is need a special attention to understand the development of adolescence. There is so many changes happened in adolescence, like emotional change. Adolescents need emotional maturity to help them deal with crisis situations. Emotional maturity can be attained through parent secure attachment, because parent secure attachment provide fine condition for emotional development. Secure attachment means the lasting bond which formed as a result of the quality relationship between child and primary caregiver (parent) troughout the human life span (Bowlby, 1988). This study aimed to examine the relationship between parent secure attachment and emotional maturity, also to find out the amount of parent secure attachment influence emotional maturity. The sampling technique used in this study was area probability random sampling. Subjects of this research were 419 late adolescents, age 16–21 years old in Denpasar. The scales used in this study were the parent security attachment scale adapted from the Inventory Parent and Peer, Indonesian version by Dewi (2013) and emotional maturity scale based on dimensions proposed by Walgito (2010). The data were analyzed by simple regression. Through regression analysis, found that parent secure attachment and emotional maturity were significantly and positively correlated, which the increase of parent secure attachment score will be followed by excalation of emotional maturity score (B=0,406; p=0,000). Coefficient of determination equal to 1,19 indicates the parent secure attachment contribution to the emotional maturity was 19,1%, and 80,9% was contributed by other factors. Keywords: parent secure attachment, emotional maturity, late adolescent.
KOPING STRES DALAM MENJALANI PERAN GANDA PADA WANITA HINDU DI DENPASAR Nyoman Dita Wira Diputra; Made Diah Lestari
Jurnal Psikologi Udayana Vol. 2 No. 2 (2015)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JPU.2015.v02.i02.p09

Abstract

In Bali, Hindu women are not only demanded to perfom the roles of housewives and career women, but they also have responsibility towards their banjar and their religion. They play important roles in preparing for religious ceremonies that are done almost every day, which include preparing banten, metanding, atau majejahitan (Lanus, 2010). Hindu women that have a dual roles in the family have the potential to experience stress because they are demanded to perform their roles as, office employee, and have religious and social duties in the banjar, as well as their basic role as a housewive. Stress coping is needed to deal with stressful conditions. This study aims to see the stressors, types, symptoms, and stress coping experienced by Hindu women in Denpasar. This study used a qualitative method with a phenomenology design. The subjects used in this study were five Hindu women 25-35 years old, have been married with maximum primary school age children, have duties as a housewife and as a career woman, have activities in the banjar and pura. The result of this study showed that the stressors came from their families and environment. Generally, the types of stress that came from families were pressure and frustration with psychological symptoms and were emotional focused coping. Stress that came from the environment usually in the form of conflict and frustration. The symptoms could be psychological and biological, and the coping used may include emotional and problem focused coping. Key Words: Hindu Women, Dual Roles, Stress and Stress Coping
HUBUNGAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL DENGAN PENYESUAIAN PERNIKAHAN PADA WANITA BALI YANG MENJALANI PERNIKAHAN NGEROB DI DENPASAR Ni Putu Widya Dharma Astasari; Made Diah Lestari
Jurnal Psikologi Udayana Edisi Khusus: Cultural Health Psychology (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/

Abstract

Marriage is one of young adulthood’s development tasks. Some problems often arise in the initial period of marriage and disturb the marital adjustment process. In some countries with strong collective culture, a big family involvement is crucial and give an impact to marital adjustment process. In Bali, there is a culture called ngerob. Ngerob is a situation where one of the boys of a family should stay at parents home to continue the obligations and responsibilities of parents in customs, which means that a married man should invite his wife to live in a home with his parents. Adjustment with the partner's family is important in ngerob marriage. In order to reach a success marital adjustment, the wife is expected to have stable emotions. Emotionally intelligent wife is considered to have good self-control, able to express emotions appropriately, so that they can adapt with the circumstances it faces. The aim of this research is to determine the relation between emotional intelligence and marital adjustment among Balinese women who are ngerob in Denpasar. Subjects were Balinese woman who are married, living with in-laws (ngerob) and live in Denpasar (n=60). Data were collected through emotional intelligence questionnaire with and the marital adjustment questionnaire with. The data were analyzed using product moment correlation test. The correlation coefficient between emotional intelligence and marital adjustment are 0.503 with a significance level of 0.000 (p <0.05). The results of this research showed that there is a positive and significant correlation between emotional intelligence and marital adjustment among Balinese women who are ngerob in Denpasar. The higher level of emotional intelligence encourage a better marital adjustment process among Balinese women who are ngerob in Denpasar. Keywords : emotional intelligence, marital adjustment, ngerob
Penyesuaian dan Kepuasan Perkawinan pada Perempuan Bali yang Tinggal di Keluarga Inti dan Keluarga Batih Indri Oktavia Rospita; Made Diah Lestari
Jurnal Psikologi Udayana Edisi Khusus: Cultural Health Psychology (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/

Abstract

Marital satisfaction is not an easy thing to accomplish, especially for wife. Ibrahim (2002) explains that the number of wife which perceive marital satisfaction less than husband. Surya (2001) said that to achieve a successful marriage, the individual must have the ability to adjust. The main adjustment in the overall process of marriage is marital adjustment. Marital adjustment will be more complex for wife who lived with in-law. Balinese women who married and not able to build their own house are required to live in extended family which usually consists of mother-in-law and law. Balinese people also knows other type of marriage that called nuclear family which the couples lived in separated house of their family. The purpose of this study is to know the correlation between marital adjustment and marital satisfaction on Balinese women who lived in nuclear and extended family and to know the differentiation of marital adjustment and marital satisfaction on Balinese women who lived in nuclear and extended family. This study used quantitative method. Subject were 116 Balinese women who married. The results showed a positive and significant correlation between marital adjustment and marital satisfaction on Balinese women who lived in nuclear family with correlation 0,353 (r>0,05) and probability 0,007 (p<0,05). The similar result also found on Balinese women who lived in extended family with correlation 0,518 (r>0,05) and probability 0,000 (p<0,05). Marital adjustment and marital satisfaction were not different between Balinese women who lived in nuclear or extended family. Keyword : marital adjustment and marital satisfaction, nuclear family, extended family, Balinese women.
Peran Perilaku Prososial, Efikasi Diri dan Empati pada Pegawai Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD) di Bali A.A. Gd Putra Sastra Pradnyana; Made Diah Lestari
Jurnal Psikologi Udayana Edisi Khusus: Cultural Health Psychology (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/

Abstract

Prosocial Behavior is a term of aid behavior which intended to assist people. Prosocial Behavior is an obligation and the main duties of BPBD employee; as it is known that BPBD is enganged in disaster management that emphasizes the humanitarian aspects on the duties or occupation which have been stated in Undang-Undang No 24 Tahun 2007. In carrying out the duties which full of risks and challenges, the employees are required to have the confidence for implementing the capabilities. Furthermore, prosocial behavior is influenced by the empathy to strengthen the help behavior. The research was intended to know the contribution of prosocial behavior, self-efficacy, and empathy in the employee of BPBD in Bali. The subjects of the research were 96 persons; the employees' status are civil servant in BPBD. The research used quantitative approach; in addition, the research instruments were the prosocial behavior scale, self-efficacy scale, and the empathy scale. The analytical method used mutiple regression. R square was 0.414, it was that mean 41% of prosocial behavior can be explained by self-efficacy and empathy. In the regression of t test, it found that standardized empathy coefficient was 0.420. Therefore, the empathy was an independent variable that has the biggest contribution toward prosocial behavior by 42% compared to the contribution of self-efficacy by 31% Keywords: prosocial behavior, self-efficacy, empathy, the employee of BPBD.
PERBEDAAN TINGKAT PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA DENGAN IBU BEKERJA DI KABUPATEN GIANYAR Ni Luh Komang Apsaryanthi; Made Diah Lestari
Jurnal Psikologi Udayana Vol. 4 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JPU.2017.v04.i01.p09

Abstract

Psychological well-being menunjukkan kondisi mental yang sehat yang ditandai dengan adanya kebahagiaan, mampu menghadapi tantangan atau masalah dan menggunakan potensi yang dimiliki dengan optimal. Psychological well-being penting dimiliki oleh para ibu. Peran ibu dapat dibedakan menjadi ibu rumah tangga dan ibu bekerja. Ibu rumah tangga akan fokus dan memiliki lebih banyak waktu dalam melaksanakan perannya dalam keluarga, sedangkan ibu bekerja harus mampu mengatur waktu untuk melaksanakan peran dalam keluarga dan juga peran dalam pekerjaannya. Perbedaan peran dan tanggung jawab antara ibu rumah tangga dan ibu bekerja dapat mempengaruhi psychological well-being. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan tingkat psychological well-being pada ibu rumah tangga dengan ibu bekerja di Kabupaten Gianyar. Subjek dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 200 individu yang terdiri dari 100 ibu rumah tangga dan 100 ibu bekerja. Metode pengambilan data menggunakan skala psychological well-being dengan koefisien Cronbach’s Alpha (a=0,877). Analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah Independent Sample T-Test. Hasil dari uji analisis data yaitu terdapat nilai signifikansi p=0,000 (p<0,05). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan psychological well-being pada ibu rumah tangga dengan ibu bekerja di Kabupaten Gianyar. Kata Kunci : psychological well-being, ibu rumah tangga, ibu bekerja
PERBEDAAN KUALITAS KOMUNIKASI ANTARA INDIVIDU DEWASA AWAL YANG BERPACARAN JARAK JAUH DAN JARAK DEKAT DI DENPASAR Ni Made Ayu Yuli Pratiwi; Made Diah Lestari
Jurnal Psikologi Udayana Vol. 4 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JPU.2017.v04.i01.p11

Abstract

Masa dewasa awal merupakan masa ketika individu berada dalam tahap hubungan yang hangat dengan lawan jenis atau yang dikenal dengan berpacaran. Salah satu faktor penting yang perlu diperhatikan dalam hubungan berpacaran adalah komunikasi. Komunikasi yang baik dan berkualitas dapat membantu meningkatkan hubungan, sedangkan komunikasi yang buruk justru akan mengganggu hubungan tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kualitas komunikasi antara dewasa awal yang berpacaran jarak jauh dan jarak dekat di Denpasar. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah 120 dewasa awal di Denpasar (p=60, l=60). Metode pengambilan data menggunakan skala Kualitas Komunikasi dengan koefisien Cronbach's Alpha (?=0.887). Analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah Independent Sample T-test. Diperoleh koefisien T-test untuk kualitas komunikasi adalah 7.021 dengan probabilitas 0.00 (p<0.05). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan kualitas komunikasi antara dewasa awal yang berpacaran jarak jauh dan jarak dekat di Denpasar. Kata Kunci: Dewasa Awal, Berpacaran Jarak Jauh, Berpacaran Jarak Dekat, Kualitas Komunikasi.
PROSES GRIEVING DAN PENERIMAAN DIRI PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA BERSTATUS HIV POSITIF YANG TERTULAR MELALUI SUAMINYA Anna Yunita; Made Diah Lestari
Jurnal Psikologi Udayana Vol. 4 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JPU.2017.v04.i02.p01

Abstract

Salah satu permasalahan kesehatan yang menjadi perbincangan di dunia adalah HIV-AIDS. Hingga tahun 2013 terdapat 35 juta orang dengan HIV di seluruh dunia (UNAIDS, 2014). Populasi yang berisiko tinggi dalam penularan HIV-AIDS di Indonesia yakni, pengguna narkoba suntik, wanita pekerja seks, dan laki-laki yang berhubungan seks dengan sesama laki-laki (UNAIDS, 2009). Memasuki tahun 2010, terjadi peningkatan jumlah infeksi HIV-AIDS pada kelompok ibu rumah tangga (Kemenkes RI, 2013). Menurut Dalimoenthe (2011) ibu rumah tangga terjangkit HIV dari suami yang melakukan penyimpangan sosial, baik karena seringnya berganti-ganti pasangan seks atau penggunaan narkoba suntik. Tertular HIV dapat menyebabkan timbulnya berbagai kesulitan yang berhubungan dengan harga diri, isolasi sosial, dan kurangnya kesejahteraan psikologis (Asante, 2012). Peters (2013) menemukan kondisi grivieng wajar terjadi pada individu dengan HIV. Maciejewski, Zhang, Block, dan Prigerson (2007) menemukan bahwa penerimaan diri dapat meningkat apabila kondisi grieving menurun. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, peneliti ingin mengetahui proses grieving dan penerimaan diri pada ibu rumah tangga berstatus HIV positif yang tertular melalui suaminya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi, menggunakan responden sebanyak 5 orang ibu rumah tangga yang berstatus HIV positif yang tertular dari suaminya. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, FGD, dan observasi. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa proses grieving yang dilalui meliputi tahapan penolakan, kemarahan, tawar-menawar, depresi, dan penerimaan. Terdapat dua bentuk penerimaan, yakni penerimaan negatif dan penerimaan positif. Ketika ibu rumah tangga mengembangkan bentuk penerimaan secara positif, akan berlanjut menuju proses penerimaan diri yang pada akhirnya membentuk self-compassion dan self-disclosure. Kata kunci : grieving, penerimaan diri, ibu rumah tangga, HIV
GAMBARAN KEPERCAYAAN, KOMITMEN PERNIKAHAN DAN KEPUASAN HUBUNGAN SEKSUAL PADA ISTRI DENGAN SUAMI YANG BEKERJA DI KAPAL PESIAR Ni Luh Putu Gede Maharupa Asmarina; Made Diah Lestari
Jurnal Psikologi Udayana Vol. 4 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JPU.2017.v04.i02.p02

Abstract

Menikah adalah tugas perkembangan manusia pada usia dewasa awal. Meningkatnya kebutuhan hidup dan keinginan untuk memiliki kehidupan yang lebih baik untuk kehidupan rumah tangga membuat suami bekerja di Kapal Pesiar. Banyak isu seputar kehidupan kapal pesiar yang mempengruhi pasangan pernikahan jarak jauh. Kepercayaan, komitmen pernikahan, dan kepuasan hubungan seksual menjadi hal penting untuk mempertahankan pernikahan jarak jauh ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan bagaimana gambaran kepercayaan, komitmen pernikahan dan kepuasan hubungan seksual pada istri dengan suami yang bekerja di kapal pesiar.Metode penelitian ini adalah kualitatif fenomenologi yang mewawancarai tiga subjek ibu rumah tangga yang bersuami pekerja di kapal pesiar, usia pernikahan minimal tiga tahun, dan minimal telah menjalani pernikahan jarak jauh minimal satu tahun. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa kepercayaan dipengaruhi oleh dua hal besar hal yang pertama adalah memercayai, dipercayai dan karakteristik tujuan orang lain dimana jaminan kepercayaan, pengingkaran janji dan prasangka dan pandangan positif istri menjadi fakor yang memengaruhi. Hal kedua adalah hubungan kekuasaan dan komunikasi yang dipengaruhi oleh komunikasi itu sendiri dan pengambilan keputusan. Komitmen pernikahan di pengaruhi oleh dua faktor besar yaitu level kepuasan dan investasi serta kualitas alternatif. Kepuasan hubungan seksual sendiri dipengaruhi oleh komunikasi dan keseimbangan kedudukan serta afeksi. Dari ketiga hal tersebut komunikasi menjadi hal yang sangat penting dan berpengaruh dalam kelangsungan kehidupan pernikahan jarak jauh khususnya suami yang bekerja di kapal pesiar. Kata kunci: Istri, pernikahan jarak jauh, kepercayaan, komitmen pernikahan, kepuasan hubungan seksual, kapal pesiar
Co-Authors A.A. Gd Putra Sastra Pradnyana Adi, Wayan Mirah Anna Yunita Apsaryanthi, Ni Luh Komang Arsa, Komang Andy Guna Astasari, Ni Putu Widya Dharma Ayu, Desak Ulan Sukmaning Chitta Dhyana Premaswari Christian Natalia Christian Natalia, Christian Cokorda Istri Dwi Anindyawati Pemayun Darmayanthi, Ni Km. Peby David Hizkia Tobing Desak Ulan Sukmaning Ayu Devi, Ni Made Mirah Artati Dewa Ayu Dyah Puteri Pratiwi Dewi, Putu Sanistya Diatmika Karna, Ida Ayu Bulan Kania Diputra, Nyoman Dita Wira Gusti Ayu Trisna Parasari Gusti Ayu Trisna Parasari, Gusti Ayu Trisna Han, Donghee I Kadek Wahyu Pujhana Ida Ayu Adi Wulan Virgadewi K Ida Ayu Alit Ida Ayu Alit, Ida Ayu Ida Ayu Maitry Sanjiwani Ida Ayu Maitry Sanjiwani, Ida Ayu Maitry Ida Ayu Verennia Surya Putri Indri Oktavia Rospita Indri Oktavia Rospita Indri Oktavia Rospita Jessica Jessica Karniyanti, Ni Kadek Made Selphia Prahasasgita Mahathanaya, Sayu P. Mulyani, Made Ni Kadek Karniyanti Ni Km. Peby Darmayanthi Ni Luh Ayu Cahya Saraswati Ni Luh Komang Apsaryanthi Ni Luh Putu Gede Maharupa Asmarina Ni Luh Putu Pradnyandari Kencana Putri Ni Made Diah Primanita Ni Made Dian Sulistiowati Ni Made Dian Susilowati Ni Made Dian Susilowati Ni Made Suasti Wulanyani Ni Putu Eka Yulias Puspitasari Ni Putu Natalya Ni Putu Natalya Ni Putu Natalya, Ni Putu Ni Putu Widya Dharma Astasari Noferdy, Rahmat Nyoman Dita Wira Diputra Olivia Yohana Simarmata Olvi Aldina Perry Pemayun, Cokorde Istri Dwi Anindyawati Perry, Olvi Aldina Pradnyana, A.A. Gd Putra Sastra Prahasasgita, Made Selphia Pratiwi, Dewa Ayu Dyah Puteri Pratiwi, Ni Made Ayu Yuli Premaswari, Chitta Dhyana Primanita, Ni Made Diah Puspitasari, Ni Putu Eka Yulias Putri, Ida Ayu Verennia Surya Putri, Putu Adinda Mahadewi Restu Putri, Shierlyana Agna Putu Diana Wulandari Putu Sanistya Dewi Rospita, Indri Oktavia Saraswati, Ni Luh Ayu Cahya Sayu P. Mahathanaya Simarmata, Olivia Yohana Tanaya, I Wayan Nathan Fanza Virgadewi K, Ida Ayu Adi Wulan Wayan Citra Wulan Sucipta Putri Wayan Mirah Adi Wulandari, Putu Diana Yanki Hartijasti Yunita, Anna