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PENGARUH JARAK TANAM JAGUNG TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL JAGUNG SERTA KACANG TANAH YANG DITANAM SEBAGAI TANAMAN SELA Murdaningsih Murdaningsih; Ambrosius Lai
AGRICA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2013): June
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (76.782 KB) | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v6i1.425

Abstract

This research aims to find the effect of planting distance on the growth and yield of corn plants which were planted with peanut as intercropping plant, and the impact on the yield of peanuts planted as an intercropping plant as well as to know planting distance for corn and peanut. The experimental design used was randomized Block Design with six treatments namely J1; 55 cm x 40 cm, J2; 60 cm x 40 cm, J3; 65 cm x 40 cm, J4; 70 cm x 40 cm, J5; 75 cm x 40 cm, and J6; 80 cm x 40 cm, while peanuts are planted in the central part of the line, and the corns rows are repeated four times so that there are 24 compartments of research. Results of the study indicated that there is a significant effect on the growth and yield of corn at a distance of 75 cm x 40 cm as well as peanuts planted as an intercropping plant with high corn sidelines range from 32,08 – 132,55 cm, a number of leaves revolve around 4.17 – 9.25 strands, leaf area range from 25,84 – 52.80 cm, corncob diameter of 10.09 cm, corncob weight tan-1 171,33 gram ha-1 5,68 ton, dry weight grain of corn tan-1 80,13 grand ha-1 3,80 ton, as well as the weight of 100 grain of corn is 32,17 gram, whereas number of pods of peanut is 26,63 prolong, pods weight tan-1 88,13 grand ha-1 3,17 ton, dry weight of corn tan-1 31,25 grand ha-1 1,31 ton, and weight of 100 corn grains are 19,22 gram.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN DOSIS PUPUK N DAN P TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL KACANG PANJANG (Vigna Sinensis L) Murdaningsih Murdaningsih; Yohanes Karol Mbia Wae
AGRICA Vol. 5 No. 1 (2012): June
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v5i1.443

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to know whether the influence of using fertilizer N and P dosage towards the growth and yield of long beans (vigna sinesis L). This research was carried out in Onelako Village, Ndona subdistrict of Ende regency. The method used was Randomized Block Design with two factors of treatments and three replications. The first factor is nitrogen fertilizer which consists of three dosages namely N0: (non-nitrogen fertilizer), N1 (30 kg/ha), N2 (60 kg/ha) and second factor is phosphor fertilizer which comprises three dosage: P0 (non-phosphor fertilizer)), P1 (50 kg/ha) and P2 (100 kg/ha). Observation variables are the diameter of the rod, leaf number, leaf area, pods length, pods diameter, pods number, fresh weight of pods/plants, fresh weight of pods/ha, fresh maximal yield and residues/ha and harvest index. The result showed that no interaction between two factors of treatment (N x P). Nitrogen fertilization treatment of 60 and phosphor with a dosage of 100 kg/ha (P2) produce the best yields towards all observed variables. The yields of fresh weight of pods per highest plant is 62,56 gr acquired from plants which get N2 and P2 fertilizer. However, the treatments between N1 and N2 do not have a real difference in all observation variables as well as treatment of P1 and P2.
Inventarisasi Plasma Nutfah Serealia Lahan Kering Di Sekitar Kawasan Taman Nasional Kelimutu Sri Wahyuni; Murdaningsih Murdaningsih
AGRICA Vol. 4 No. 1 (2011): June
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v4i1.467

Abstract

The goal of this research was to identify the dryland cereal crop seed plasma types growing around Kelimutu National Park, located in Ende district on the island of Flores in Indonesia, by observing crop morphology and cultivation techniques. Cereal crops represent the largest source of carbohydrates in the regional diet in comparison to other food groups in this area where dry land makes up 80% of the total available land. It is estimated that the Ende district of Flores has adequate potential to produce dryland cereal as a staple food crop. Previous studies have shown that farmer preference is shifting towards the cultivation of crops with a higher economic value which threatens the existence of some cereal crops. Concurrently, shifts in eating habits have made rice a staple food in this region, leading to increased consumption and threatening the existence of other cereal crops. Furthermore, outsiders tend to think of areas like Flores as being impoverished, with frequent problems with food security. Currently, there is a lack of knowledge within the youth population about the types of foods, especially cereals, which are rich in nutrients and their use in rituals. This research aims to address this gap by collecting information on cereal crops in and around Kelimutu National Park for dissemination through educational and cultural tours. This study was conducted in the eastern subdistrict of Ndona, Flores and Wolojita Detusoko between June and December 2011. Study findings identified 5 main cereal crops: paddy fields (consisting of: Are Rumba, Are Sela, Are Obo, Are Laka, Amera, Eko Ndale, Kea Ria, Are Mera, Are Kea Mboa, Eko Ena), corn (consisting of Java Roga, Nggela Java, Java, Keo Ri’a), sorghum (consisting of mera Lolo, Lolo Mite and Lolo Telo Leko), barley (consisting of Mera and Wete Wete Bara) and millet (consisting of Ke’o Mite and Ke’o). Of the five types of cereal crops identified, one type (Pega, a subspecies of barley with a sorghum-like panicle) is not found in four of the districts. It was found that corn, classified as a native plant, is strengthened through cultivation by re-seeding. Study results illustrated that corn in this area is of reduced genetic quality, as illustrated by the fact that 3-4 cobs did not develop. Alternatively, the Ke’o Bara strain of barley has a morphology and panicle strand number (270-300) that suggest that this species is typical of this region.
EVALUASI ASPEK FUNGSI, ESTETIKA DAN AGRONOMIS TANAMAN TEPI JALAN DI JALAN IJEN KOTA MALANG Murdaningsih Murdaningsih
AGRICA Vol. 3 No. 1 (2010): June
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v3i1.490

Abstract

The research’s general objective was to study and evaluate; the function, aesthetic and agronomical aspects of side street plants at Ijen Street, Malang. Plant evaluation was needed to optimize plant effectiveness on the side of the streets, in realizing the city’s road concept that gives fluentness, safety, and improving environmental street visual quality. This is important especially for the side street plants to fulfil architectural, functional, and aesthetical values for the city environment. There was a lack of functional effectiveness at the traffic island as a site, caused by none continuation of tree planting. At one segment of the street the trees where physical and visual barries causing the inconvenience of concealing clear view. All segments of Ijen Street don’t have the function of a collision buffer. There was a windbreak function created by plant settlement with a corridor form. Plant function as sun control was accommodated in all of the street segments. Generally, the plant cover function by the plants has not been completed. The erosion control was accommodated by plant settlement at the traffic island in the street of Ijen. Plants function as noise control and identity was fulfilled with the existence of Rhoistonia reggia along the street. Overall the plants of Ijen Street have a lot of functions that help the site to improve environmental quality. Assessment of the esthetic aspect obtained from the election of plants types and a planting plan revealed that improvement to support the development function was required, according to of plants as agronomy value the existing plants can support plants function and add esthetical value.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH ORGANIK DENGAN PENAMBAHAN BIOFUND UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN JAGUNG (Zea mays L.) Murdaningsih Murdaningsih
AGRICA Vol. 2 No. 1 (2009): June
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v2i1.540

Abstract

Organic waste comes from pigswill livestock can used as a plant nutrient source. Organic material has a significant influence on agriculture productivity. Organic material added continually was an effective way to maintain soil health, it will provide soil organisms food, increasing available nutrient and maintain soil physic characteristic. Otherwise, organic waste added still not get an optimal result. That's why organic waste added from pigswill livestock and bio fund as activator was one of the alternative ways. This study was aimed to know pigswill livestock waste potential as organic material added on nutrient availability in order to improve plant productivity and the influence on plant production. This study consisted of two stages; i.e. the first study was soil incubation for 20 days, and the second was maize plant application. The method used was Complete Factorial Randomized design with 2 factors and 3 replicates. The results showed that pigswill livestock organic waste and bio fund will increase soil C, N, P, and K exchange. It happened especially on FIBl and F1B3 treatment; it marks with the increasing trend on every week. The highest production was found on F1B3 (256.63 plants"') and the lowest on FIBO (I I7.U plant').
Pemanfaatan Limbah Cucian Beras Hitam Sebagai Pupuk Organik Cair Terhadap Tanaman Sawi Hijau (Brassica juncea L) murdaningsih murdaningsih; Josina Irene Brigetha Hutubessy; Albertus M.T Hurint
AGRICA Vol. 13 No. 2 (2020): December
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v13i2.734

Abstract

This study aims to determine the application dose of liquid organic fertilizer from black rice wastewater on the growth and yield of mustard greens. The research was carried out at the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, the University of Flores for 6 months from June to November. The research was carried out using a randomized block design consisting of 6 doses of black rice liquid waste (Liquid Organic Fertilizer: LOF), namely: P0 = without LOF, P1 = 2,400 ltr/ha = 750 ml/plot; P2: 4800 ltr/ha = 1500 ml/plot; P3: 7200 ltr/ha = 2250 ml/plot; P4: 9600 ltr/ha = 3000 ml/plot; P5: 1200 ltr/ha = 3750 ml/plot; which was repeated 4 times, so there were 24 experimental experiments. The application of liquid organic fertilizer from black rice liquid waste to mustard greens showed an average response to an increase in plant height of 5.08%, leaf number of 7.95% and leaf area of 17.59%. The yield uptake variable was 11.51%, and the application dose of 9600 ltr/ha gave a plant height of 46.41 cm, a number of leaves 8.25, leaf area 1691.35 cm2, and fresh weight of mustard greens tan-1 of 153.65 and the weight of mustard ha-1 was 24.58 tonnes, but not significantly different from P3 (7200 ltr/ha).
APLIKASI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR LIMBAH IKAN PADA TANAMAN MENTIMUN (Cucumis Sativus L.) Murdaningsih Murdaningsih; Priska Sri Rahayu
AGRICA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v14i1.969

Abstract

ETNOBOTANI TANAMAN OBAT DI KECAMATAN NANGAPANDA KABUPATEN ENDE NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Maria Tensiana Tima; Sri Wahyuni; Murdaningsih Murdaningsih
Journal Penelitian Kehutanan FALOAK Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Faloak
Publisher : Balai Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Teknologi Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1027.11 KB) | DOI: 10.20886/jpkf.2020.4.1.23-38

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh informasi tentang pengetahuan masyarakat dan jenis tanaman obat yang digunakan oleh masyarakat Kecamatan Nangapanda Kabupaten ende Nusa Tenggara Timur. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di tiga desa di kecamatan Nagapanda yaitu Desa Ondorea Barat, Timba Zi’a dan Desa Uzu Zozo. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode wawancara dan penyebaran angket untuk menggali informasi tentang pemanfaatan tanaman obat oleh masyarakat serta tracking yang bertujuan untuk mencocokkan hasil wawancara dan angket dengan keadaan sebenarnya di lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 73%  masyarakat yang menggunakan tanaman obat untuk kegiatan preventif maupun penyembuhan penyakit dan terapat 54 jenis tanaman yang digunakan.
PEMANFAATAN KIRINYU (Chromolaena odorata) SEBAGAI SUMBER BAHAN ORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN WORTEL (Daucus carota ) Murdaningsih Murdaningsih; Yosefa Sapo Mbu’u
BUANA SAINS Vol 14, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (160.846 KB) | DOI: 10.33366/bs.v14i2.356

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the benefits of ‘kirinyu’ as a resource of organic matter and optimum quantities required in the growth and production of carrots. The study used a randomized block design with five treatments such as K0 (without kirinyu), K1 (kirinyu 5 ton/ha), K2 (kirinyu10 ton/ha), K3 K3 (Kirinyu 15 ton/ha),and K4 (Kirinyu 20 ton/ha). The variables measured were; plant height, total number of leaves, length of tubers, diameter of tubers and weight of fresh tubers per plant per plot and per ha. The results of this study indicate that the use of ‘kirinyu’ as a source of organic matter has a definite influence in the plant height in the ages of 4 MST, 8 MST, 10 MST, 12 MST, and total leaves in the ages of 6 MST, 8 MST. Also it influences the length of tubers, weight of tubers per plant per plot and per ha. It was determined that optimum growth of carrots; that is plant height (32.51 cm) total leaves (5.78 cm) length of tubers (10.71 cm) was attained with the use of 20 ton/ha weight of fresh tubers per plant (48.19 grams), per plot (7,93 kg) and total production of 21,09 ton per ha
KAJIAN POTENSI PENGEMBANGAN AGROWISATA KAWASAN GUNUNG SALAK ENDAH Murdaningsih Murdaningsih; Nina Nurdiana
BUANA SAINS Vol 9, No 1 (2009)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (171.364 KB) | DOI: 10.33366/bs.v9i1.222

Abstract

The research about potency of agrotourism development was conducted the first step from agrotourism planning in Gunung Salak Endah Area (GSEA). This research was studied about physical aspects, biological aspects, social aspects and economical aspects. The area appropriate for every agriculture commodity on agrotourism development were agrotourism comprehension; and tourist preference to activity types, agriculture works and facility in agrotourism development were analyzed with chi square. Agrotourism development was coursed to the activities that use agriculture as a tour object and can see the view. Land can used agrotourism development is 418,93 ha with using wet fields A (109,03 ha; wet rice), wet fields B (7,88 ha; wet rice or corn), dry fields A (132 ha; dry rice), dry fields B (22,78 hectare; orange, red pepper, cucumber, papaya, banana or livestock), dry fields C (128,98 hectare; red pepper, long beans, green beans, cucumber, papaya or banana), dry fields D (8,84 hectare; tomato, red pepper, long beans, green beans, cucumber, papaya or banana), calm fishery (9,36 hectare) and flowered plants. The activity form of fishery agrotourism, horticulture and food plant are cultivation whereas for livestock is ranch