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PEMANFAATAN LINGKUNGAN OLEH MASYARAKAT PENDUKUNG SITUS DI BELITUNG BAGIAN SELATAN Novita, Aryandini; Purnama, Dadang Hikmah
Siddhayatra Vol 24, No 1 (2019): JURNAL ARKEOLOGI SIDDHAYATRA
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Selatan

Tulisan ini membahas tentang hubungan masyarakat pendukung situs dengan lingkungannya di wilayah Belitung bagian selatan berdasarkan hasil penelitian Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Selatan pada tahun 2018. Dalam upaya mencapai tujuan tulisan, penulis menggunakan pendekatan lanskap budaya maritim di mana pengetahuan sejarah dan etnografi diintegrasikan dengan tinggalan-tingalan arkeologi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan interaksi masyarakat di lokasi penelitian dengan lingkungannya dilakukan dengan cara memanfaatkan sumber daya yang berasal dari dua lingkungan yang berbeda, yaitu laut dan darat. Sumberdaya alam yang tersedia di lokasi penelitian utamanya dimanfaatkan untuk subsistensi dan kelebihan pasokan akan dijual yang hasil penjualan tersebut digunakan untuk membeli barang-barang yang tidak diproduksi oleh masyarakat setempat.

GAYA HIDUP MAHASISWA PENGGUNA MEDIA SOSIAL DI KOTA PALEMBANG (Studi Pada Mahasiswa FoMO di Universitas Sriwijaya dan Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang) PUTRI, LISYA S; Purnama, Dadang Hikmah; Idi, Abdullah
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Vol. 21 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : P2KK LIPI

Gaya hidup mahasiswa FoMO merupakan pola hidup yang di ekspresikan melalui aktivitas, minat, dan opini yang di dalamnya terdapat ruang sosial yang digunakan dalam mengimplementasikan gaya hidup. Tulisan ini mengupas gaya hidup mahasiswa pengguna media sosial yaitu mahasiswa FoMO di Universitas Sriwijaya dan Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang. Tujuan dalam tulisan ini adalah untuk menunjukkan karakteristik gaya hidup mahasiswa FoMO, mengetahui ruang sosial yang digunakan dalam mengimplementasikan gaya hidup FoMO pada mahasiswa, dan untuk menunjukkan kelemahan dari mahasiswa FoMO, mengenai citra diri mahasiswa FoMO melalui gaya hidupnya. Tulisan ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif-verifikatif dengan strategi penelitian fenomenologi dengan teknik pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara secara mendalam, dokumentasi. Hasil dari kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa gaya hidup mahasiswa FoMO dapat dikategorikan dari karakteristik, ruang sosial, dan citra diri yang melekat pada mahasiswa FoMO tersebut dimana gaya hidup merupakan pola yang membentuk kebiasaan dalam aktivitas sehari-hari dalam sisi negatif dan positif.

TINGKAT KONTROL SOSIAL INTERNAL MAHASISWA TERHADAP PERILAKU CYBERBULLYING DI MEDIA SOSIAL Asmawati, Ainul Zulqoifah; Purnama, Dadang Hikmah; Waspodo, Waspodo
Sosial Horizon: Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial Vol 6, No 2 (2019): Sosial Horizon: Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial
Publisher : IKIP PGRI Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31571/sosial.v6i2.1245

Penggunaan media sosial yang semakin populer saat ini memperbesar terjadinya perilaku cyberbullying dikalangan mahasiswa sebagai pengguna aktif media sosial, oleh karena itu untuk melakukan pencegahan sedini mungkin perlu dilakukan kajian ilmiah untuk menganalisis perilaku cyberbullying dengan melihat kemungkinan faktor penyebabnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kontrol sosial internal mahasiswa dan menganalisis pengaruhnya terhadap perilaku cyberbullying mahasiswa di Kota Palembang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan ex-post facto. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa tingkat kontrol sosial internal mahasiswa tergolong tinggi atau kuat. Kontrol sosial melalui ikatan sosial yangÂ terjalin antara mahasiswa dengan keluarga dan universitas berpengaruh secara negatif dan signifikan terhadap perilaku cyberbullying dengan nilai t-hitung -3,664dan nilai signifikasi 0,000.

Social Conflicts Between Oil-Palm Plantation Company and Indigenous People in Jambi Province Nilakrisna, Dewi; Taqwa, Ridha; Sriati, Sriati; Purnama, Dadang Hikmah; Susanto, Robiyanto Hendro
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol 6, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/jtls.06.02.09

The oil-palm plantation development policy meant to increase the economic growth and to provide jobs opportu nities in rural area. The development policy that participate the private sectors creates many social conflict in Indonesia, especially against the indigenous people community. The purpose of this research is to fid out, how theÂ oil-palm plantation development policies implemented and the impact to the indigenous people community inÂ Batanghari Regency, Jambi Province. This qualitative research used case study approach and qualitative data anal ysis based on extended text. Obtaining data through direct observation, in-depth interview, structured interview,Â and literature studies.The study results showed that the implementation of the large scale oil-palm plantation development policy, hasÂ caused approximately 1/3 area of Batang Hari Regency was controlled by the private companies and give negativeÂ impacts to almost 3.000 peoples of SAD Batin 9 community. They have been evicted, marginalized and face theÂ uncertainty rights to the land. The implementation of oil palm plantation development policy without take a no tice to the existing social environmental condition has deny the indigenous people existence. It has stimulatedÂ some contradiction to the injustice government policy. Therefore this research recommends the government toÂ consider about the social and environmental impacts before issued any policy in order to protect the social justiceÂ for all citizens.

PEMANFAATAN LINGKUNGAN OLEH MASYARAKAT PENDUKUNG SITUS DI BELITUNG BAGIAN SELATAN Novita, Aryandini; Purnama, Dadang Hikmah
Siddhayatra Vol 24, No 1 (2019): JURNAL ARKEOLOGI SIDDHAYATRA
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24832/siddhayatra.v24i1.145

Tulisan ini membahas tentang hubungan masyarakat pendukung situs dengan lingkungannya di wilayah Belitung bagian selatan berdasarkan hasil penelitian Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Selatan pada tahun 2018. Dalam upaya mencapai tujuan tulisan, penulis menggunakan pendekatan lanskap budaya maritim di mana pengetahuan sejarah dan etnografi diintegrasikan dengan tinggalan-tingalan arkeologi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan interaksi masyarakat di lokasi penelitian dengan lingkungannya dilakukan dengan cara memanfaatkan sumber daya yang berasal dari dua lingkungan yang berbeda, yaitu laut dan darat. Sumberdaya alam yang tersedia di lokasi penelitian utamanya dimanfaatkan untuk subsistensi dan kelebihan pasokan akan dijual yang hasil penjualan tersebut digunakan untuk membeli barang-barang yang tidak diproduksi oleh masyarakat setempat.

Analisis Kepercayaan pada Modal Sosial Pedagang Etnik Tiu Chiu dan Hokkian di Kawasan Pasar 16 Ilir Kota Palembang Wijaya, Revi Vereyanthi; Yunindyawati, Yunindyawati; Purnama, Dadang Hikmah
Reslaj : Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : LPPM Institut Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v6i3.6222

Chinese traders are one of the many Ethnic Businessmen in Indonesia who have achieved success in various places in Indonesia including in Palembang City, this is inseparable from the Trust capital that has existed for generations. This research aims to analyze trust in the social capital of ethnic Tiu Chiu and Hokkien traders in the 16 Ilir Market Area of Palembang City. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive type. The results of this study indicate that trust in social capital has an important role in the progress and sustainability of businesses carried out by ethnic Tiu Chiu and Hokkian in trading, with the trust between fellow Tiu Chiu and Hokkian traders providing opportunities for ethnic Tou Chiu and Hokkian traders to develop. Trust, besides having to be instilled in traders, must also be given to customers so that they continue to trust and always buy goods belonging to ethnic Tiu Chiu and Hokkien traders in the 16 Ilir Market Area of Palembang City.

PENGEMBANGAN KAPASITAS KELOMPOK TANI HUTAN KIBUK DALAM TATA KELOLA PERHUTANAN SOSIAL YANG BAIK (GOOD FOREST GOVERNANCE) DI KOTA PAGARALAM Agus; Purnama, Dadang Hikmah; Sartika, Diana Dewi
Epigram Vol 21 No 01 (2024): Volume 21 No. 01 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32722/epi.v21i01.6605

The Kibuk forest farmer group has been managing Kibuk social forestry for seven years. Capacity building initiatives implemented by the Dempo Region X Forest Management Unit and Hutan Kita Institute have not yet fully enhanced the efficacy of the individual and institutional capacity of the Kibuk forest farmer group, thereby impeding the capacity of the forest farmer group to fulfill its role and function in social forestry governance. This research employs a qualitative verification methodology with a case study strategy. The informants were comprised of individuals engaged in capacity building initiatives and the communities that benefited from these efforts. The findings of this study indicate that the capacity-building initiatives for the Kibuk forest farmer group have not yet fully improved the individual capacity of farmers. While there has been an increase in expertise in non-agricultural fields, knowledge of good social forestry governance and resources, and an improvement in the group's ability to engage in social forestry activities, there are still significant challenges in terms of institutional capacity. These include the lack of a complete social forestry business group structure and a lack of ideas regarding the development of social forestry areas. Members of the Kibuk forest farmer group have not yet been able to assume their own responsibilities. The Kibuk forest farmer group has not yet mastered management and has not yet been able to realize transparency and accountability. The institutional capacity development process of the Kibuk forest farmer group still ignores actual needs assessment, not all action plans and strategies can be implemented, program implementation is limited, monitoring and evaluation are not carried out credibly. The pattern of capacity building remains constrained to the subordinate union of partnership and passive participation of members, and has not yet encompassed a comprehensive and integrated approach. It is necessary to develop an institutional capacity-building model that can enhance the role and function of the Kibuk forest farmer group in implementing social forestry governance principles in an effective manner.

The Battle for Urban Space: Dynamics of Spatial Change In Siak, Riau, Indonesia Amady, M. Rawa El; Purnama, Dadang Hikmah; Arianti, Yosi
ETNOSIA : Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Anthropology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Hasanuddin University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31947/etnosia.v9i1.32660

This study aims to examine the implications of changes in urban space as a result of the implementation of government policies in the development and expansion of the city of Siak on the existence of community space and how the community seizes and utilizes spaces of the industry and government to maintain their subsistence economic life. This study uses a rapid ethnography approach. Researchers conduct a desk study before fieldwork to obtain an initial research report. Researchers stayed in Siak District for 40 days to conduct observations, in-depth interviews, informal conversations, and stakeholder discussions. We conducted Focus Group Discussions (FGD) in the four research villages. The event was attended by 28 participants from four villages, comprising village heads, homemakers, peasants, small traders/street vendors, freelance workers, and NGOs at the district level. The study shows that the four research villages have changed from subsistence community spaces to industrial and government spaces. In this research, the community space is becoming increasingly limited, so people carry out two strategies in seizing industrial and government spaces, namely using government spaces to become places for work and business and controlling industrial spaces, Even though this can give rise to latent and manifest tenure conflicts, corporate and society's urban space becomes an arena for struggling for the means of production represented through control and ownership of space. Society must adapt to these conditions to obtain space for them. Government policies in developing and expanding the city of Siak have not taken the community's interests as the primary goal.

Model of Drug Abuse Prevention in Swampland Rahman, Abdul; Rejo, Amin; Purnama, Dadang Hikmah; Zuhir, Mada Apriandi
Dinasti International Journal of Education Management And Social Science Vol. 5 No. 5 (2024): Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science (June
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijemss.v5i5.2925

In Indonesia, swamplands are spread across several regions, one of which is Palembang City, which has the highest level of drug abuse cases among districts/cities in South Sumatra Province. In order to tackle this problem, a special approach is needed that takes into account the geographical and socio-economic conditions in swamplands. This study aims to analyze drug abuse prevention programs in Palembang City and develop an effective drug abuse prevention model in particular swamplands. This research used qualitative methods with triangulation techniques to gain an in-depth and comprehensive understanding of the drug abuse program in Palembang City's swamplands. Informants in this study included three groups: drug abusers, stakeholders, and the community. A drug abuse prevention model in swampland must take into account the unique conditions of the area, such as limited accessibility and possibly low levels of community welfare. Effective approaches include improving access to education and health services, economic empowerment through local programs, and active community involvement in prevention efforts. In addition, these strategies need to be tailored to the demographic and socioeconomic characteristics of the local population to ensure the success and sustainability of prevention programs.

REPRESENTATION OF CULTURAL IDENTITY IN LIMAS HOUSE PALEMBANG Purnama, Dadang Hikmah; Mulyanto, Mulyanto; Yulasteriyani, Yulasteriyani
Dimensi: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment Vol. 48 No. 1 (2021): JULY 2021
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

This study analyzes the limas house as reflect of Palembang cultural identity, which is interpreted as the identity of "as to becoming". The change in the limas house as a cultural marker is adaptive and dynamic following changes in cultural identity, mainly a family structure, kinship relationship, gender, and marital status. This research uses a qualitative method with the structuralism and phenomenological approach. The informant criteria determined purposively. The data was collected using observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The study uses structural analysis to find the structure of form and the layout of the limas house. The analysis of cultural studies is carried out to provide context for the dynamics of changes in cultural identity that affect changes in the limas house. The results showed the structure of the limas house reflects the organizing the layout of the house according to family structure, kinship relationship, gender, and marital status as the cultural identity Palembang. The cultural identity is dynamic through the processes of production and reproduction, thus influencing changes in the limas house. The dynamics of change show the limas house can accommodate social continuity. Limas house is an arena that shows cultural identity through building changes that are adaptive to the social processes. Limas house needs to be protected, maintained, and developed through reinterpretation and revitalization in line with the cultural dynamics of the society.

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