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PENGEMBANGAN KAPASITAS BUMDES DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT (STUDI KASUS DESA SIMPANG SUNGAI DUREN KECAMATAN JAMBI LUAR KOTA KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI) Nur, Muhammad; Purnama, Dadang Hikmah
Jurnal Education and Development Vol 13 No 3 (2025): Vol 13 No 3 September 2025
Publisher : Institut Pendidikan Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37081/ed.v13i3.7042

Abstract

Pengembangan kapasitas Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) merupakan faktor kunci dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat desa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengembangan kapasitas BUMDes Sinar Mulia Abadi di Desa Simpang Sungai Duren, Kecamatan Jambi Luar Kota, Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan analisis dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan kapasitas BUMDes mencakup tiga dimensi utama, yaitu teknis, sosial, dan adaptif. Secara teknis, BUMDes mengalami kendala dalam manajemen keuangan dan pemasaran, sementara secara sosial, keterlibatan masyarakat masih perlu ditingkatkan. Dari aspek adaptif, BUMDes menghadapi tantangan dalam menyesuaikan diri dengan perubahan kebijakan dan kondisi pasar. Implementasi strategi pengembangan kapasitas dilakukan melalui pelatihan manajemen, peningkatan transparansi keuangan, serta diversifikasi usaha untuk memastikan keberlanjutan bisnis. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan rekomendasi bagi pengelola BUMDes dan pemerintah desa dalam merancang kebijakan yang lebih efektif guna meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat desa secara berkelanjutan.
Etika Subsistensi Petani Rawa Lebak di Desa Ibul Besar I, Kecamatan Pemulutan, Kabupaten Ogan Ilir Ulfa, Maria; Purnama, Dadang Hikmah; Yunindyawati, Yunindyawati
Jurnal Empirika Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Master Program in Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Sriwijay

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47753/je.v7i2.128

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menggambarkan etika subsistensi petani rawa lebak di Desa Ibul Besar I Kecamatan Pemulutan Kabupaten Ogan Ilir. Menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, pengumpulan data dilakukan melaui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi serta alat analisis menggunakan teori etika subsistensi James Scott. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keadaan ekonomi petani yang miskin dipengaruhi oleh tingginya kebergantungan terhadap keadaan alam yang tidak menentu dan mahalnya ongkos produksi turut menjadi beban ekonomi yang pada akhirnya menguras hasil panen petani. Dalam upaya memenuhi kebutuhan keluarga, terdapat dua opsi yang lazim dilakukan petani yaitu secara swadaya mengambil pekerjaan-pekerjaan sektor informal dengan menjadi buruh, kerja serabutan serta merantau ke daerah lain. Risikonya, opsi ini menuntut petani untuk senantiasa bekerja tanpa henti. Kemudian mengambil opsi meminta bantuan kepada sanak saudara atau tetangga saat kehabisan pangan dan saat akan mengawali proses menanam padi. Risikonya Petani tidak dapat memperoleh bantuan sesuai dengan yang mereka harapkan, sedangkan meminjam beras ke pabrik memungkinkan pihak pabrik mengambil keuntungan yang besar dari kondisi sulit petani. Dengan demikian, etika subsistensi petani di Desa Ibul Besar I tercermin dalam prinsip mereka saat mengambil keputusan, yakni lebih mengutamakan pemenuhan kebutuhan subsisten daripada keuntungan yang besar dari produksinya.
GAYA HIDUP KONSUMSI FASHION MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS SRIWIJAYA ASAL KABUPATEN MUARA ENIM Vhonita, Ussy; Purnama, Dadang Hikmah
Jurnal Empirika Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Master Program in Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Sriwijay

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47753/je.v8i2.142

Abstract

This research examines the "Fashion Consumption Lifestyle of Sriwijaya University Students from Muara Enim Regency". In this modern era, fashion is no longer done to fulfil primary needs but only to gain popularity among society or higher social status, including late teens, namely Sriwijaya University students from Muara Enim Regency. They constantly update their fashion by using trendy fashion. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, participant observation and documentation. This research uses Bourdieu's practice theory. The results of the study show that students at Sriwijaya University, Palembang campus, who come from Muara Enim Regency, are part of the fashion consumption lifestyle, who always consume fashion that is currently trending from local brands and well-known brands (branded) while always looking neat, fashionable and fashionable. They want to show their existence in society and to gain recognition within their circle of friends, especially within the Sriwijaya University Palembang Campus.
Makna Ngeteh di Kalangan Remaja Akhir Pengguna Media Sosial Twitter Utari, Setya Bella; Purnama, Dadang Hikmah
Jurnal Empirika Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Empirika
Publisher : Master Program in Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Sriwijay

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47753/je.v9i1.164

Abstract

The study aims to explore the meaning of @AreaJulid's late adolescent followers in social media groupings on Twitter through the phenomenological approach of Alfred Schutz. The research method used in this study is qualitative descriptive. Data collection techniques are carried out by observing participants on individual social media and Twitter, conducting in-depth interviews, and conducting documentation. The results of the research showed the significance of ngeteh among late adolescents who followed @AreaJulid's Twitter social media account, not apart from the because motive and in order motive that was acquired based on the experiences of late adolescents in ngeteh, thus forming awareness to be followers of ngeteh. Different experiences, from the usage routine to the content consumed, produce different meanings for each late adolescent, such as the desire to remain relevant, entertainment, and social control.
Makna Simbolik pada Tradisi Cheng Beng di Kompleks Perkuburan Sentosa Kota Pangkalpinang Annisa, Syafa Kamila Nur; Purnama, Dadang Hikmah; Reftantia, Ghina; Oktanedi, Aldri
Jurnal Empirika Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Empirika
Publisher : Master Program in Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Sriwijay

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47753/je.v10i1.185

Abstract

This study aims to uncover the symbolic meanings embedded in the Cheng Beng tradition practiced by the Chinese community at the Sentosa Cemetery Complex, Pangkalpinang City. Cheng Beng is an annual ritual involving various activities such as cleaning graves, offering food and drinks, praying, and burning symbolic paper. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, this study employed in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation as data collection methods. Symbols such as incense, candles, five-color paper, spirit money, and food offerings carry profound meanings. Cleaning graves symbolizes respect for ancestors, candles represent spiritual enlightenment, and collective prayers signify gratitude, family solidarity, and hopes for ancestral protection. Beyond honoring ancestors, the tradition strengthens family bonds, preserves Chinese cultural values, and educates younger generations about the importance of filial piety. By employing the symbolic interactionism perspective, this research finds that symbolic meanings are constructed through social and cultural interactions within the Chinese community. The findings affirm that Cheng Beng is a spiritual ritual and a medium for preserving cultural identity, fostering family relationships, and maintaining community solidarity amidst modernization challenges. This tradition reflects the Chinese community's enduring values of respect, unity, and cultural heritage.
Effect of Local Culture-based Nutrition Education on Compliance with Iron and Folic Acid Supplementation in Female Adolescent Rahmiwati, Anita; Djokosujono, Kusharisupeni; Krianto, Tri; Utari, Diah Mulyawati; Djuwita, Ratna; Setiarini, Asih; Besral, Besral; Purnama, Dadang Hikmah; Dwiriani, Cesilia Meti; Mulyana, Nana
Kesmas Vol. 18, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The non-compliance of female adolescents with the consumption of iron and folic acid supplementation (IFAS) poses a challenge to reducing the incidence of anemia. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the effect of nutrition education using the local culture-based approach on the level of knowledge and attitudes regarding awareness, interest, evaluation, trial, and adoption dimensions, as well as compliance of female adolescents in consuming IFAS. The intervention was conducted using a quantitative quasi-experimental design approach. The sample comprised 68 and 58 senior high school girls in the control and intervention groups. The intervention group received IFAS and local culture-based nutrition education for 12 weeks and followed up after four weeks; while, the control group was given a leaflet and IFAS. Univariate analysis was conducted to analyze the participants’ characteristics; while, bivariate analysis used an independent T-test. The multivariate analysis was carried out using multiple linear and logistic regression analyses. The study showed a statistically significant increase in knowledge and attitudes scores in the intervention group (p-value<0.01) compared to the control group. In conclusion, the compliance with IFAS in the intervention group was 82.8%.
Pocong Oath Law in Palembang City Randi, Randi; Hendarso, Yoyok; Purnama, Dadang Hikmah; Arianti, Yosi
International Journal of Applied and Advanced Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59890/ijaamr.v2i4.1632

Abstract

This research was motivated by the phenomenon of the pocong oath carried out by Lorong A Rahman Residents, RT 10/04, Kelurahan 1 Ilir, Ilir Timur II District Palembang City, which had shocked the public on social media. Besides that, this issue often occurs in the community. The pocong oath is closely related to shari'áh. The pocong oath is substantially the same as a cultural practice or a community custom; it is done when there is a dispute or problem of a mystical nature or to prove something. Rationality is essential to distinguish between the truth of belief and rationality, which refers to the basis for believing it. The findings of this study are that the religious point of view related to the pocong oath is that there must be a name of God and that it is a truth. The method used in this study is qualitative research with three data collection techniques, namely in-depth interviews, conservation and documentation.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Tani: Proses Pengembangan Kapasitas Kelembagaan Kelompok Tani Hutan Kibuk dalam Tata Kelola Perhutanan Sosial di Kota Pagaralam Agus, Agus; Purnama, Dadang Hikmah; Sartika, Diana Dewi
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v9i10.16521

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah proses pengembangan kapasitas kelembagaan kelompok tani hutan Kibuk telah mampu meningkatkan kapasitas kelembagaan kelompok tani hutan Kibuk dalam menjalankan tata kelola kelembagaan dan pembangunan perhutanan sosial secara baik. Metode penelitian ini kualitatif verifikatif dengan strategi studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kapasitas kelembagaan kelompok tani hutan Kibuk dalam kondisi belum memenuhi syarat menjalankan tata kelola perhutanan sosial secara baik. Kelemahan kapasitas kelembagaan terdapat pada belum terbentuknya struktur kelompok usaha perhutanan sosial di masing-masing kelompok kerja dan masih minimnya gagasan mengenai pembangunan kawasan perhutanan sosial Kibuk. Anggota kelompok tani hutan Kibuk belum dapat memikul tanggung jawabnya sendiri. Kelompok tani hutan Kibuk belum menguasai manajemen, sehingga belum mampu mewujudkan transparansi dan akuntabilitas terhadap pengelolaan kelembagaan. Proses pengembangan kapasitas kelembagaan kelompok tani hutan Kibuk masih mengabaikan penilaian kebutuhan aktual, tidak semua rencana dan strategi aksi dapat dilaksanakan, pelaksanaan program yang terbatas, monitoring dan evaluasi tidak dilaksanakan secara kredibel.
Social And Economic Attachment In The Development Of The Creative Knitting Industry In Tanjung Enim Lestari, Arum Lingga; Purnama, Dadang Hikmah; Yunindyawati, Yunindyawati
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 9, No 3 (2025): Journal of Humanities and Social Studies
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v9i3.12968

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the socio-economic embeddedness in the development of the knitting creative industry in Tanjung Enim, which is supported by the CSR program of PT Bukit Asam. The research employed a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation involving knitting artisans and CSR representatives, then analyzed through data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing and verification. The results show that the knitting creative industry has developed as a form of creative economy based on social collaboration, yet it remains dependent on external support from CSR Bukit Asam in terms of mentoring, training, and marketing. Based on Granovetter’s embeddedness theory, the relationship among artisans reflects relational embeddedness through trust, norms, and solidarity, while structural embeddedness is evident in the role of CSR as the main facilitator. The development efforts of the knitting industry are directed toward enhancing human resource capacity, product innovation, and expanding social networks and markets to achieve independence and sustainability as a competitive creative economy.
Optimizing the function of karang taruna in preventing child marriage in Bakung Village, Ogan Ilir Sartika, Diana Dewi; Purnama, Dadang Hikmah; Soraida, Safira; Istiqoma, Istiqoma; Syafe'i, Akhmad
Community Empowerment Vol 10 No 10 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/ce.13058

Abstract

Child marriage remains a social problem in Indonesia, especially in rural areas where the prevalence is high. Minimal socialization and low involvement of local institutions are factors that reinforce the occurrence of this practice. This community service aims to optimize the role of Karang Taruna as an agent of social change in efforts to prevent child marriage in Bakung Village, Ogan Ilir Regency. The implementation method included interactive socialization, participatory training, and evaluation. The results showed a significant increase in participants' understanding of the child marriage issue, with an average score increase of 65% between the pre-test and post-test. This activity successfully fostered collective awareness regarding the social, economic, and health impacts of child marriage, and strengthened the capacity of Karang Taruna as an education and advocacy facilitator at the community level. The active involvement of youth, support from the village government, and a collaborative approach proved effective in building a shared commitment to preventing the practice of child marriage at the grassroots level.