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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU SADARI PADA AKSEPTOR KB HORMONAL DI DESA CURUG GUNUNG SINDUR TAHUN 2025 Mukti, Elshandra Cipta; Thresya Febrianti; Luqman Effendi; Dewi Purnamawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (JKMI) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Oktober 
Publisher : Publikasi Inspirasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62017/jkmi.v3i1.5433

Abstract

Kanker payudara menjadi jenis kanker utama di kalangan wanita, baik secara global maupun di Indonesia. Selama lebih dari tiga dekade terakhir, 68-70% pasien dengan kanker payudara mengalami keterlambatan diagnosis, yang berdampak negatif pada pilihan pengobatan. Salah satu alasannya adalah tidak menganggap penting pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) sebagai deteksi dini kanker payudara. Prevalensi SADARI secara nasional di Indonesia masih rendah, yang dipengaruhi oleh faktor demografi, psikososial, dan pengetahuan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku SADARI pada akseptor KB hormonal di Desa Curug Gunung Sindur tahun 2025. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi cross sectional dengan sampel sebanyak 210 akseptor KB hormonal di Desa Curug, Gunung Sindur yang ditentukan dengan Rapid Survey 30x7. Kemudian di analisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan Chi Square dengan α = 0,05. Dua dari lima akseptor KB hormonal (40%) di Desa Curug mengakui telah mempraktikkan SADARI, tetapi hanya 17,6% yang melaporkan melakukannya secara rutin. Terdapat hubungan antara persepsi hambatan, persepsi manfaat, sikap terhadap perilaku, dan norma subjektif dengan perilaku SADARI. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa empat dari delapan faktor psikososial terkait dengan perilaku SADARI. Saran yang diberikan ialah mengadakan pendidikan kesehatan baik kepada akseptor KB hormonal maupun kader untuk mengatasi kesenjangan pengetahuan, menghilangkan kesalahpahaman, meluruskan keyakinan yang keliru, dan mengatasi kendala terkait SADARI.
The Effect of Lipid Profile and Blood Glucose on Hypertension At Pasar Minggu District Health Center Ery Kustini; Munaya Fauziah; Suherman, Suherman; Dewi Purnamawati; Abul A’la Al Maududi
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v4i3.5456

Abstract

Hypertension remains a leading metabolic risk factor contributing to morbidity and mortality, particularly in Indonesia’s urban populations. This study examined the effect of lipid profile and blood glucose on hypertension incidence among non-communicable disease (NCD) clinic patients at Pasar Minggu District Health Center, South Jakarta. A cross-sectional design was applied, utilizing secondary data from electronic medical records (e-puskesmas) in 2023. The study involved 1,168 patients. Results showed that 88.7% had hypertension, with 65.3% exhibiting high LDL levels, while most had non-risk levels of total cholesterol (57%), HDL (52.7%), triglycerides (67.1%), creatinine (90.5%), and HbA1c (74.6%). Multivariate analysis revealed significant associations between total cholesterol (OR=0.619; 95% CI=0.393–0.974) and HbA1c (OR=0.180; 95% CI=0.128–0.252) with hypertension incidence, after controlling for LDL. Elevated total cholesterol and HbA1c were linked to a reduced hypertension risk in this population. The findings suggest that integrating lipid and glucose control into hypertension prevention strategies, alongside multisectoral collaboration, may enhance early detection and management of NCDs in primary care settings.
Urgensi Pelaksanaan SMK3 di Sektor Pendidikan: Studi Kasus di Perguruan Tinggi Auliya Syifa; Dewi Purnamawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia Dan Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah MANUSIA DAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : FAKULTAS ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PAREPARE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/makes.v8i3.3844

Abstract

This study aims to describe and analyze the urgency of implementing the Occupational Health and Safety Management System (OHSMS) in higher education, focusing on its implementation at University. The research employs a descriptive qualitative approach using semi-structured interviews, field observations, and literature review to gather data on the challenges and successes in the implementation of OHSMS. The results show that although the OHSMS has been effectively implemented through the preparation of Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) and the provision of safety facilities, the main challenges are the lack of awareness among the academic community and insufficient ongoing training. Some measures, such as the installation of safety signs and the provision of APAR, have been successfully implemented, but there is still a need for improved socialization and training to ensure optimal OHSMS implementation. This study recommends enhancing practical training and more intensive socialization to improve understanding of safety procedures among all members of the academic community.
PENGALAMAN PENGGUNAAN PRE-EXPOSURE PROPHYLAXIS (PREP) BERDASARKAN TEORI TRANSTEORITIKAL MODEL (TTM) PADA LSL DI KOTA TANGERANG Amin, Ahmad Farid; Dewi Purnamawati; Siti Nurfadhilah; Toha Muhaimin; Armein Sjuhary Rowi
Journal of Religion and Public Health Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Public Health Study Program, Faculty of Health Science, State Islamic University (UIN) Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jrph.v7i1.44985

Abstract

Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) is an effective method for preventing Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) among Men Sex Men (MSM), but its uptake in Tangerang City remains low. This study explores the experiences of MSM using PrEP based on the Transtheoretical Model (TTM) in Tangerang City. Conducted from January to June 2024, this descriptive qualitative research involved three key informants and two supporting informants from healthcare and community services, selected purposively. Content analysis was employed to examine the TTM stages: precontemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, and maintenance. In the precontemplation stage, MSM continue risky sexual behaviors despite recognizing HIV risks. During contemplation, they demonstrate good knowledge about HIV and PrEP and express a strong intention to start PrEP. The preparation stage underscores the importance of community and healthcare support in initiating PrEP. In the action stage, many MSM face side effects like nausea and dizziness. In the maintenance stage, despite awareness and support, side effects, boredom, and the belief of reduced risk lead MSM to discontinue PrEP. All informants experienced the five TTM stages, but two of three discontinued PrEP at the maintenance stage. Intensive initial support is crucial to manage side effects and ensure adherence to PrEP. Keywords:  HIV, MSM, PrEP 
PENGARUH PENDAMPINGAN KELUARGA DAN MEDIA BOOKLET KALENDER TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN PENCEGAHAN HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LINGSAR DESA BATUKUMBUNG KECAMATAN LINGSAR PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT TAHUN 2025 Dewi Purnamawati; Sitti Rusdianah Jafar; Taufiqurrahman
Integrative Perspectives of Social and Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 07 Desember (2025): Integrative Perspectives of Social and Science Journal
Publisher : PT Wahana Global Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan penyebab kematian utama yang sering tidak disadari gejalanya. Ketidakpatuhan minum obat dan kurangnya dukungan keluarga menjadi faktor penghambat keberhasilan terapi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendampingan keluarga dengan media booklet kalender dan role play terhadap pengetahuan dan keterampilan pencegahan hipertensi. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain pre-experimental dengan pendekatan One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Sampel terdiri dari 20 responden keluarga pasien hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gunung Sari. Instrumen menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan dan lembar observasi keterampilan. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan kategori baik dari 10% (pre-test) menjadi 65% (post-test). Keterampilan pencegahan hipertensi juga meningkat signifikan, dengan 90% responden mencapai kategori baik setelah intervensi. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah edukasi melalui pendampingan keluarga berbasis booklet kalender dan role play efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan keluarga dalam manajemen hipertensi.