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Urgensi Pelaksanaan SMK3 di Sektor Pendidikan: Studi Kasus di Perguruan Tinggi Auliya Syifa; Dewi Purnamawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia Dan Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah MANUSIA DAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : FAKULTAS ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PAREPARE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/makes.v8i3.3844

Abstract

This study aims to describe and analyze the urgency of implementing the Occupational Health and Safety Management System (OHSMS) in higher education, focusing on its implementation at University. The research employs a descriptive qualitative approach using semi-structured interviews, field observations, and literature review to gather data on the challenges and successes in the implementation of OHSMS. The results show that although the OHSMS has been effectively implemented through the preparation of Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) and the provision of safety facilities, the main challenges are the lack of awareness among the academic community and insufficient ongoing training. Some measures, such as the installation of safety signs and the provision of APAR, have been successfully implemented, but there is still a need for improved socialization and training to ensure optimal OHSMS implementation. This study recommends enhancing practical training and more intensive socialization to improve understanding of safety procedures among all members of the academic community.
PENGARUH PENDAMPINGAN KELUARGA DAN MEDIA BOOKLET KALENDER TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN PENCEGAHAN HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LINGSAR DESA BATUKUMBUNG KECAMATAN LINGSAR PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT TAHUN 2025 Dewi Purnamawati; Sitti Rusdianah Jafar; Taufiqurrahman
Integrative Perspectives of Social and Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 07 Desember (2025): Integrative Perspectives of Social and Science Journal
Publisher : PT Wahana Global Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan penyebab kematian utama yang sering tidak disadari gejalanya. Ketidakpatuhan minum obat dan kurangnya dukungan keluarga menjadi faktor penghambat keberhasilan terapi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendampingan keluarga dengan media booklet kalender dan role play terhadap pengetahuan dan keterampilan pencegahan hipertensi. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain pre-experimental dengan pendekatan One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Sampel terdiri dari 20 responden keluarga pasien hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gunung Sari. Instrumen menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan dan lembar observasi keterampilan. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan kategori baik dari 10% (pre-test) menjadi 65% (post-test). Keterampilan pencegahan hipertensi juga meningkat signifikan, dengan 90% responden mencapai kategori baik setelah intervensi. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah edukasi melalui pendampingan keluarga berbasis booklet kalender dan role play efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan keluarga dalam manajemen hipertensi.
Cost-Effectiveness Analysis Of The Medical Check-Up Program In Early Detection Of Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) At The Main Clinic Of The DPR RI Entin Sumartini; Dewi Purnamawati
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Vol 5. No. 2 JULY 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i2.1042

Abstract

The DPR RI Main Clinic organizes a Medical Check-Up (MCU) program for employees of the Secretariat General (Setjen) of the DPR RI as an effort to early detect non-communicable diseases (PTM). DEDICATION 2024 Program data (n=1,063) showed a very high prevalence of NCDs: 89.6% of participants had at least one clinical disorder, with a predominance of central obesity (69.0%), hypertension (60.7%), and dyslipidemia (52.6%). Even though the MCU program budget ranges from IDR 1.3 million to IDR 2.5 million per participant, there has never been a formal economic study that calculates the cost efficiency per case of NCDs detected. Analyze the cost-effectiveness of the MCU program in early detection of NCDs at the DPR RI Main Clinic, including calculating the Average Cost-Effectiveness Ratio (ACER), Incremental Cost-Effectiveness Ratio (ICER), and Return on Investment (ROI) in preventing NCDs for four MCU package scenarios (Plan I–IV). Research using mixed methods approach with sequential explanatory design. The quantitative component is descriptive-analytic retrospective based on secondary data from MCU echelon II–IV medical records (n=208, total sampling), 2024 DEDICATION data (n=1,063), and 2022–2024 clinic financial reports. Unit cost calculations use the Activity-Based Costing (ABC) method. The qualitative component uses semi-structured in-depth interviews with 9 key informants based on Edward III's (1980) policy implementation framework. This research will produce ACER, ICER, and ROI values ​​for the four MCU scenarios, as well as identify the implementation factors that have the most influence on program efficiency. Projections of budget requirements for the expansion of the MCU to 2,786 active employees of the Secretariat General of the DPR RI will also be produced based on an economics of scale analysis. Expected The MCU Main Clinic Program of the DPR RI is hypothesized to be cost-effective with an ACER value below the WHO willingness-to-pay (WTP) threshold of 1× Indonesia's GDP per capita (Rp. 66 million/case). Scenarios with greater participant coverage are predicted to produce lower ACER due to the economies of scale effect. The results of the research will be the basis for recommendations for MCU policies that are efficient, high quality and fair for all employees of the Secretariat General of the DPR RI.
Systematic Literature Review tentang Transformasi Digital, Kesiapan Adopsi Artificial Intelligence, dan Produktivitas Kerja Pegawai Rizka Nur Fitriana; Dewi Purnamawati
MASALIQ Vol 6 No 4 (2026): MASALIQ: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sains
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/masaliq.v6i4.11118

Abstract

Although digital transformation and the adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) have the potential to improve employee productivity, their implementation continues to face organizational resistance, limited human resource readiness, and the risk of dependence on AI, which may weaken critical thinking skills. This study aimed to synthesize empirical evidence regarding the effects of digital transformation and AI adoption readiness on employee productivity and identify research gaps relevant to the context of the Direktorat Produksi dan Distribusi Farmasi. The study employed a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method based on the PRISMA 2020 guidelines. Articles were retrieved from Scopus, ScienceDirect, PubMed, Google Scholar, and Garuda and subsequently selected according to predetermined inclusion criteria. A total of 20 articles were analyzed using narrative synthesis through the stages of comparison, grouping, and integration of findings. The results showed that AI implementation consistently contributed to increased employee productivity, including accelerating document retrieval processes by up to 60% and increasing job satisfaction by 51%. However, excessive dependence on AI was negatively correlated with critical thinking skills. The success of AI implementation was also determined by human resource readiness, technology acceptance, an inclusive organizational culture, and ethical governance. These findings confirm that the use of AI can improve organizational productivity when supported by the digital capabilities of human resources and adequate governance. This study contributes to the development of research on digital transformation and AI adoption readiness and provides practical implications for the Direktorat Produksi dan Distribusi Farmasi and other public-sector organizations to strengthen digital competencies, organizational readiness, and ethical AI adoption policies.
Physical Activity, Sleep Quality, And Gadget Use As Risk Factors For Anemia In Adolescent Girls: A Systematic Literature Review Yuni Purwanti; Dewi Purnamawati
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Vol 5. No. 2 JULY 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i2.961

Abstract

Anemia among adolescent girls remains a significant public health problem because it can adversely affect growth, learning capacity, productivity, and future reproductive health. In addition to nutritional factors, modern lifestyle changes—including physical activity, sleep quality, and gadget use—are increasingly recognized as potential contributors to anemia risk. This study aimed to synthesize scientific evidence regarding the association of physical activity, sleep quality, and gadget use with anemia among adolescent girls. This study aimed to analyze and synthesize scientific evidence regarding the association of physical activity, sleep quality, and gadget use with anemia among adolescent girls and to identify the underlying mechanisms linking these factors to anemia. This study employed a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines. Literature searches were conducted in the PubMed, Scopus, ScienceDirect, ProQuest, Google Scholar, and Garuda databases for articles published between 2020 and 2025. Studies were selected based on predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria, assessed for methodological quality, and analyzed using narrative synthesis and thematic analysis. A total of 25 articles met the eligibility criteria and were included in the final synthesis. The review findings indicated that unbalanced physical activity, poor sleep quality, and excessive gadget use were associated with an increased risk of anemia among adolescent girls. Both insufficient and excessive physical activity without adequate nutritional support may affect hemoglobin levels. Poor sleep quality was linked to impaired iron metabolism and hemoglobin synthesis, while excessive gadget use indirectly contributed to anemia through increased screen time, sedentary behavior, and reduced sleep quality. These findings suggest that these three lifestyle factors interact and collectively influence the risk of anemia. In conclusion, preventing anemia among adolescent girls requires a comprehensive approach that addresses not only nutritional factors but also healthy physical activity, adequate sleep, and responsible gadget use. The findings provide evidence for developing adolescent health programs and future research on lifestyle determinants of anemia.
Analisis Kebijakan Pengelolaan Limbah Medis : Literatur Review Nia Permata Sari; Dewi Purnamawati
Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Vol 15, No 2 (2026): Volume 15 Nomor 2
Publisher : Persatuan Dosen Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jdk.v15i2.21870

Abstract

Pengelolaan limbah medis yang tidak tepat dapat menimbulkan risiko serius bagi kesehatan masyarakat, petugas kesehatan, serta lingkungan sekitar. Kota Padangsidimpuan, seperti kota-kota di Indonesia, menghadapi tantangan dalam pengelolaan limbah medis yang aman dan ramah lingkungan di fasilitas kesehatan. Meskipun telah ada kebijakan dan regulasi yang mengatur pengelolaan limbah medis, namun implementasinya seringkali masih belum optimal. Penelitian ini merupakan Literature Review bertujuan untuk mengetahui Analisis Kebijakan pengelolaan limbah medis. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder untuk menggali informasi sebanyak mungkin yang diperoleh melalui google scholar, Portal Garuda (IPI) dan Pubmed. Jurnal yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu jurnal yang memiliki Nomor Volume/ISSN, terbitan versi online, diterbitkan oleh penerbit, badan ilmiah, organisasi profesi, atau perguruan tinggi. Berdasarkan hasil review jurnal diketahui bahwa Hasil riset menunjukan bahwa secara keseluruhan, penelitian-penelitian ini menggarisbawahi bahwa meskipun kebijakan pemerintah, khususnya Peraturan Kemenkes, telah ada dan cukup komprehensif, implementasinya di lapangan masih menghadapi berbagai kendala. Kendala tersebut meliputi kurangnya pemahaman dan kesadaran petugas, keterbatasan sarana prasarana, kurangnya pelatihan yang memadai, serta tantangan dalam pengawasan dan alokasi anggaran.