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PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TENTANG OBAT PADA SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS (SMA) DI KOTA BATAM Suhaera Suhaera; Reny Haryani; Lilik Sundari; Yunisa Frisicia Yusri; Syofyan Syofyan; Arie Vonikartika; Shinta Sari Dewi
JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI FARMASI INDONESIA Vol 12, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58327/jstfi.v12i1.207

Abstract

Pengetahuan tentang obat yang benar bisa dikatakan suatu hal yang penting. Dengan pengetahuan yang benar, masyarakat dapat memperoleh manfaat dari obat dan dapat mengurangi segala hal yang tidak di inginkan akibat pemakaian suatu obat. Sering terjadi Penyalahgunaan obat pada Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) karena kurangnya pengetahuan tentang obat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai Pengetahuan dan sikap siswa tentang obat kepada siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) di Kota Batam.Penelitian ini menggunakann metode penelitian Analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional, Penelitian analitik untuk mencari hubungan antar variabel. Metode Pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah Random Sampling Menggunakan instrumen Kuisioner. Hasil Analisis Data yang telah dilakukan, diperoleh Pengetahuan Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) tentang Obat termasuk kategori Baik dan Sikap Siswa Sekolah Menegah Atas (SMA) tentang Obat memiliki kategori yang positif. Dimana hasil untuk pengetahuan SMAN (89,9%) dan Sikap (97,0%), sedangkan pengetahuan SMAS pengetahuan (88,9%) dan sikap (98,8%). Hasil uji bivariat karakteristik dengan variabel pengetahuan di dapatkan hasil bahwa SMAN karakteristik kelas,jurusan, jenis kelamin memiliki hubungan yang bermakna dengan varibel pengetahuan, dan memiliki hubungan yang bermakna karakteristik jenis kelamin dengan variabel sikap sedangkan untuk SMAS memiliki hubungan yang bermakna antara jenis kelamin, kelas dengan pengetahuan dan memiliki hubungan yang bermakna antara kelas dengan Sikap. 
Gerakan Masyarakat Cerdas Menggunakan Obat ( GEMA CERMAT ) Di Kampung Baru Kecamatan Galang Delladari Mayefis; Reny Haryani; Shinta Sari Dewi; Sri Hainil; Andi Bunga Dahlia; Faziyana Faziyana; Merry Ardini; Selawati Selawati
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Juli: Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpikes.v1i2.3589

Abstract

There are still many problems with drug use among the public, including: Purchasing drugs not from licensed/official facilities, purchasing prescription drugs, purchasing antibiotics freely without a doctor's prescription, excessive use of over-the-counter drugs (over dosage), occurrence of side effects, drug interactions or misuse. Medicines often occur in society and can cause new health problems, there are still many people who do not understand how to store and dispose of medicines properly
Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Melalui Penyuluhan Jamu Sehat Kecamatan Galang Kota Batam Suhaera Suhaera; Sri Hainil; Yunisa Friscia Yusri; Shinta Sari Dewi
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Maret: Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpikes.v1i1.3594

Abstract

Jamu, as a traditional Indonesian drink, has become a symbol of cultural richness and local wisdom inherent in ancestral heritage, reflecting the deep connection between humans and nature as well as the passing down of knowledge about medicinal plants. Local wisdom plays a central role in the use of herbal medicine, emphasizing harmony between humans and nature and Indonesia's biodiversity. In the midst of modernization, herbal medicine continues to adapt to changing times and market demands, but its traditional values are still maintained. An outreach activity about herbal medicine in Galang District involved lecturers and two students from the Mitra Bunda Health Institute as well as 100 participants from the local community, starting from preparing materials and tools for making herbal medicine, discussing materials, to morning exercises at the Rempang Cate Community Health Center, all carried out together with the community. Making herbal medicine empon-empon is done by adding enough brown sugar to get the right taste. People feel fresh benefits after consuming herbal medicine and are inspired to understand the manufacturing process more deeply.
Formulasi dan Evaluasi Uji Stabilitas Fisik Tablet Limbah Cangkang Kerang Gonggong Suhaera Suhaera; Suci Fitriani Sammulia; Reny Haryani; Shinta Sari Dewi
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): November: Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jrik.v1i3.3583

Abstract

Snail Gong-gong (Strombus Turturella) is a typical food of the people of Riau Islands. The processed food produces the waste of a well-utilized shell. The main composition of the gong-gong slug is calcium carbonate (CaCO3). With the content of calcium, the waste shell of gong-gong can be used as raw material for the preparation of pharmaceutical preparations such as suction tablets. This study aims to obtain the formulation of a lozenges from the waste of gong-gong shell with good physical properties. A lozenges is made by a method of wet granulation in three formulas with variations in the concentrations of the case of the F1 gong-gong 15%, F2 30%, and F3 45%. The granules and tablets are evaluated. The results of the granule evaluation showed that the granule produced from the three formulas has fulfilled the requirements, the results of the tablet evaluation showed on organoleptic test, size uniformity, hardness, disintegration time of all three formulas have fulfilled good lozenges requirements. While the weight uniformity of F1 is not eligible, the friability test F1 and F2 are not eligible. The results of this study showed that the gong-gong snail shells can be formulated into a lozenges and have good physical properties.
Uji Senyawa Bioaktif Dan Toksisitas Limbah Cangkang Kerang Hijau (Pera Viridis) Suhaera Suhaera; Aprilya Sri Rachmayanti; Shinta Sari Dewi; St. Mursyidah; Dachriyanus Dachriyanus
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): NOVEMBER : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v1i3.2932

Abstract

Green mussels are organisms belonging to the class pelecypoda, this class has two bilaterally symmetric valve shells, these green mussels are referred to as bivalves, and are included in the soft-bodied marine biota (Mollusca). This study aims to determine the bioactive compounds and toxicity contained in the shells of green mussels (Perna viridis) which are processed seafood typical of the Riau Islands. Secondary metabolite screening tests include alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, saponins, steroids and terpenoids as for toxicity tests using the BSLT (Brine Shrimp Lethality Test) method with shrimp larvae (Artemia salina Leach) test animals. The results of secondary metabolite screening on the test for alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, steroids and terpenoids were declared negative while the saponin test was positive with the formation of stable foam. The results of the BSLT toxicity test (Brine Shrimp Lethality Test) with concentrations of 10 ppm, 100 ppm, and 1000 ppm obtained LC50 <1000 g/ml, which is 1127.28 ppm in the non-toxic category. In the sense that it is safe to be used as processed food.
Uji Efek Stimulan Sistem Saraf Pusat Dari Ekstrak Etanol Biji Pala (Myristica fragrans H.) Pada Mencit Putih Jantan Delladari Mayefis; Shinta Sari Dewi; Nurlia Oktaviyanti; Arie Vonikartika
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): JULI : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v1i2.2943

Abstract

Research on the effects of central nervous system stimulants from nutmeg (Myristica Fragrans H.) ethanol extract on male white mice has been carried out using the methods of: sleep onset test, hanging test, swimming test, and evacuation test. In this study, the test animals were divided into five groups in which each group consisted of three animals for three experiments, the first group was given a 0.5% NaC CMC suspention, the next three groups were given extracts of nutmeg seed ethanol (Myristica Fragrans H. ) with three variations of doses, namely 150, 300, and 600 mg / Kg BW, the next group as a comparison was given a caffeine solution of 13 mg / kg BW. Each preparation was given orally and then carried out a observation of several test methods. The results showed that the ethanol extract of nutmeg (Pala H.) can provide a good stimulant effect at a dose of 300 mg / kg BW (p <0.05) which was clearly seen in the swimming test and the hanging test method.
POTENSI SEDIAAN HAND SANITIZER EKSTRAK AIR DAUN BIDARA ARAB (Ziziphus Spina-christi L.) SEBAGAI ANTIBAKTERI Trie Yuni Elfasyari; Suci Santana; Shinta Sari Dewi; Zulfisa
Journal Pharma Saintika Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pharma Saintika
Publisher : Program Studi DIII Farmasi Akademi Farmasi Dwi Farma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51225/jps.v8i2.62

Abstract

Arabian sidr leaves (Ziziphus spina-christi L.) contain secondary metabolites such as alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins, and phenolics, which have the potential to act as antibacterial agents. This study was designed to evaluate the antibacterial activity of a hand sanitizer formulation containing aqueous extract of Ziziphus spina-christi leaves (EADBA). The stability of the hand sanitizer was assessed through organoleptic tests, homogeneity, pH, viscosity, hedonic evaluation, and antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus using the phenol coefficient method. The antibacterial test was conducted by observing turbidity in a bacterial suspension after the addition of the sample at minutes 5, 10, and 15. Results indicated that the EADBA hand sanitizer remained physically stable during four weeks of storage at both cold (4±2°C) and room temperature (±25°C). Formulations F1 and F2 demonstrated antibacterial activity equivalent to that of phenol, as evidenced by a phenol coefficient value of one.
Uji Senyawa Bioaktif Dan Toksisitas Limbah Cangkang Kerang Hijau (Pera Viridis) Suhaera Suhaera; Aprilya Sri Rachmayanti; Shinta Sari Dewi; St. Mursyidah; Dachriyanus Dachriyanus
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): NOVEMBER : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v1i3.2932

Abstract

Green mussels are organisms belonging to the class pelecypoda, this class has two bilaterally symmetric valve shells, these green mussels are referred to as bivalves, and are included in the soft-bodied marine biota (Mollusca). This study aims to determine the bioactive compounds and toxicity contained in the shells of green mussels (Perna viridis) which are processed seafood typical of the Riau Islands. Secondary metabolite screening tests include alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, saponins, steroids and terpenoids as for toxicity tests using the BSLT (Brine Shrimp Lethality Test) method with shrimp larvae (Artemia salina Leach) test animals. The results of secondary metabolite screening on the test for alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, steroids and terpenoids were declared negative while the saponin test was positive with the formation of stable foam. The results of the BSLT toxicity test (Brine Shrimp Lethality Test) with concentrations of 10 ppm, 100 ppm, and 1000 ppm obtained LC50 <1000 g/ml, which is 1127.28 ppm in the non-toxic category. In the sense that it is safe to be used as processed food.
Uji Efek Stimulan Sistem Saraf Pusat Dari Ekstrak Etanol Biji Pala (Myristica fragrans H.) Pada Mencit Putih Jantan Delladari Mayefis; Shinta Sari Dewi; Nurlia Oktaviyanti; Arie Vonikartika
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): JULI : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v1i2.2943

Abstract

Research on the effects of central nervous system stimulants from nutmeg (Myristica Fragrans H.) ethanol extract on male white mice has been carried out using the methods of: sleep onset test, hanging test, swimming test, and evacuation test. In this study, the test animals were divided into five groups in which each group consisted of three animals for three experiments, the first group was given a 0.5% NaC CMC suspention, the next three groups were given extracts of nutmeg seed ethanol (Myristica Fragrans H. ) with three variations of doses, namely 150, 300, and 600 mg / Kg BW, the next group as a comparison was given a caffeine solution of 13 mg / kg BW. Each preparation was given orally and then carried out a observation of several test methods. The results showed that the ethanol extract of nutmeg (Pala H.) can provide a good stimulant effect at a dose of 300 mg / kg BW (p <0.05) which was clearly seen in the swimming test and the hanging test method.