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PENGARUH PERUBAHAN BEBAN TERHADAP DAYA REAKTIF DAN DAYA AKTIF PADA GENERATOR Pamungkas, Yoga Adi; Rozak , Ojak Abdul
Scientica: Jurnal Ilmiah Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Scientica: Jurnal Ilmiah Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : Komunitas Menulis dan Meneliti (Kolibi)

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Abstract

Generator merupakan perangkat listrik yang merubah energi mekanik menjadi listirik. Generator sangat penting untuk kelancaran sebuah event karena dapat menjadi sumber listrik cadangan listrik yang dapat diandalkan jika terjadi pemadaman atau gangguan. Generator menjadi sumber listrik utama yang mendukung jalannya acara dan menyediakan daya listrik darurat, pada saat melakukan kegiatan event, generator digunakan untuk menyediakan listrik bagi peralatan seperti sound system, viodtron, pencahayaan, dan peralatan lainnya yang diperlukan dalam event. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan analisis pada generator tentang pengaruh perubahan beban terhadap daya listrik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh perubahan beban terhadap daya reaktif dan daya aktif pada generator 80 KVA. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan teknik pengukuran langsung dilapangan selama 7 hari menggunakan alat ukur Tang ampere dan multitester terhadap generator 80 KVA. Berdasarkan dari data pengukuran diketahui bahwa nilai daya reaktif 1 phasa pada beban LED vidiotron tertinggi didapatkan pada hari ke 2 dengan nilai 1.598 VAR, nilai daya reaktif 3 phasa pada hari ke 7 4.261 VAR, nilai tertinggi daya aktif 1 phasa diperoleh pada hari ke 6 dengan nilai 2.936 watt serta nilai daya aktif 3 phasa pada hari ke 7 dengan nilai 8.269 watt, pada beban lighting nilai tertinggi daya aktif 1 phasa diperoleh pada hari ke 6 dengan nilai 2.936 watt serta nilai daya aktif 3 phasa pada hari ke 7 dengan nilai 8.269 watt, untuk nilai daya reaktif tertinggi 1 phasa dihasilkan pada hari ke 2 dengan nilai 1.598 VAR serta nilai daya reaktif 3 phasa pada hari ke 7 4.261 VAR dan beban sound system nilai tertinggi daya aktif 1 phasa diperoleh pada hari ke 6 dengan nilai 2.743 watt serta nilai daya aktif 3 phasa pada hari ke 1 dengan nilai 7.703 watt, untuk nilai daya reaktif tertinggi 1 phasa dihasilkan pada hari ke 3 dengan nilai 1.713 VAR.
Renewal of Electrical Installations at Al Falah Mushola Pondok Benda : Perbaikan Instalasi Listrik Di Mushola Al Falah Pondok Benda Abdul Hakim, Fikri; Abdul Rozak, Ojak; Kusnadi, Heri; Supriadi , Oky; Agus Ardianto, Donie
CONSEN: Indonesian Journal of Community Services and Engagement Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Consen: Indonesian Journal of Community Services and Engagement
Publisher : Institut Riset dan Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57152/consen.v4i2.1719

Abstract

Electrical energy can encourage economic growth and public knowledge. However, electrical energy also has potential safety hazards if it is mishandled and used. We often hear in the mass media that fires occur due to short circuits or accidents caused by being touched by electric currents which cause injuries and even fatalities. This is because the electrical installation installers are not neat, causing electric current leaks and causing sparks and resulting in fires due to the electrical installation not being in accordance with reference standards. One of the efforts to help the government and the community in installing electricity on a household scale (Domestic), is to carry out Community Service activities at the mosque Al Falah which is located at the Al Falah 2 RT. 005 RW. 009, Pondok Benda, Pamulang, South Tangerang. The method used in this Community Service activity is to invite the community to come to the location where electrical installation repairs will be carried out. This is done so that people know how to install electricity and immediately practice it. The tools and materials that will be used to check and repair electrical installations at the mosque Al Falah include multimeters, test pens, current limiters, fuses, cables, insulation testers, conduit pipes and electrical insulation. The result of this Community Service activity is that the electrical installation at the mosque Al Falah becomes suitable for use in accordance with PUIL 2000.
Installation of Audio System at Mushola Miftahul Jannah Rawakalong Village, Gunung Sindur District, Bogor Regency: Instalasi Sistem Audio Nirkabel pada Mushola Miftahul Jannah Desa Rawakalong Kec. Gunung Sindur, Kab. Bogor Pratama Putri, Galuh Ika; Putra Sidiq, Arya; Abdul Rozak, Ojak; Supriadi , Oky; Yuwono, Fajar
CONSEN: Indonesian Journal of Community Services and Engagement Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Consen: Indonesian Journal of Community Services and Engagement
Publisher : Institut Riset dan Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57152/consen.v4i2.1762

Abstract

The installation of an audio system in Miftahul Jannah mushola located in Bogor Regency aims to improve the comfort and quality of the audio system in worship activities, lectures, and other religious activities more comfortably. The audio system that is no longer feasible and does not meet SNI standards is replaced with several devices such as wireless microphones, amplifiers, speakers, and other supporting devices. This Community Service activity (PkM) uses several methods such as conducting location surveys, preparation of tools and materials, system design, implementation, and socialization. After testing the equipment, the results of the PkM activity showed that the audio system was successfully installed and the sound could be heard clearly from outside the mushola. With the installation of this new audio system, it can improve the quality of comfort in worship at Mushola Miftahul Jannah. Not only that, the PkM activities that have been carried out provide knowledge to the community about the importance of managing safe electrical installations in everyday life.
Prototype Monitoring Temperatur dan Tekanan Minyak Transformator Distribusi dengan SCADA LabVIEW Ahmad Solihin; Ojak Abdul Rozak
Jurnal Teknik Elektro Uniba (JTE UNIBA) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): JTE UNIBA (Jurnal Teknik Elektro Uniba)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas Balikpapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/jteuniba.v9i1.313

Abstract

Penelitian tentang monitoring temperature dan tekanan minyak dengan mengunakan scada labview merupakan langkah penting dalam mengoptimalkan kinerja tranformator distribusi dalam mentransmisikan energi listrik dari pembangkit listrik menuju konsumen, transformator mempunyai peranan yang sangat penting sebagai alat untuk menurunkan tegangan menengah menjadi tegangan yang lebih rendah sesuai dengan tegangan konsumen rumahan. Alat monitoring ini memiliki keunggulan daripada alat monitoring konvensional yang sudah ada sebelumnya, alat monitoring ini dapat diakses dari jarak jauh dengan tampilan yang lebih menarik. Siatem monitoring dapat dirancang dan dibuat dengan menggabungkan komponen seperti temperature transmitter, pressure transmitter, modul konverter analog to modbus, modbus getway HF2211, power supplay 24 Vdc dan SCADA LabVIEW. Pada pengujianya sistem monitoring ini dapat bekerja dengan baik dengan rata rata eror pada pengukuran temperatur sebesar 0.06% dan eror pada pengukuran tekanan sebesar 1.46%.
Analisa Aliran Daya Sistem Distribusi Kelistrikan Pada Gedung PT. X Ikhsan Priyambudi, Ghani; Abdul Rozak, Ojak
BINER : Jurnal Ilmu Komputer, Teknik dan Multimedia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): BINER : Jurnal Ilmu Komputer, Teknik dan Multimedia
Publisher : CV. Shofanah Media Berkah

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Abstract

The 3-phase, balanced electrical system is always solved per phase and displayed in a line diagram that matches the system. The purpose of the line diagram is to provide all the information you need. In various cases, the diagram will vary depending on the problem being solved. The use of technology in this project is the analysis of the power process from the Mega Watt (MV) distribution field, transformers, and low voltage electrical distribution systems. The purpose of this study is to measure the distribution of electrical output from the MV panel to both transformers to reduce the voltage from 60 kV to 380 volts and calculate the transformer voltage that comes from 20 kV to 380 volts or 400 volts. The amount of imbalance and stability results are less than 3%, as a result of the measurement stability results of 0.2% on the panel curve containing and 0.25% on the tension of the outgoing PUTR panel. The value of imbalance and electrical stability results from the PUTR 1.66% output panel is 2.97% and at PUTR 2 is 4.66%. To ensure that the imbalance is below 5%.
Pengaruh Kecepatan Angin Terhadap Tegangan Keluaran Generator DC pada Turbin Angin Abdul Rozak, Ojak; Carmanto, Anto; Saputra, Awaluddin; Januarianto, Teren
Electrices Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 1 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektro, Politeknik Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32722/ees.v5i1.5586

Abstract

Kebutuhan energi listrik terus meningkat seiring laju pertumbuhan penduduk, laju kebutuhan energi yang sangat cepat tidak diimbangi dengan produksi energi. Saat ini energi nasional masih menggunakan energi fosil yaitu batubara, minyak maupun gas bumi. Meningkatnya penggunaan minyak bumi tersebut berdampak terhadap menipisnya cadangan dan tidak dapat diandalkan untuk mencukupi kebutuhan energi masa depan, sehingga perlu solusi alternatif energi terbarukan seperti energi angin. Berdasarkan data badan meteorologi, klimatologi, dan geofisika, daerah Depok memiliki kecepatan angin 10-30 km/jam, sehingga analisa pengaruh putaran turbin angin terhadap tegangan keluaran generator DC dapat dilakukan, untuk dimanfaatkan sebagai sumber energi alternatif yang tidak akan habis dan dapat mengetahui turbin angin menghasilkan tegangan listrik di daerah Depok. Tahapan penelitian ini meliputi perancangan, pengukuran manual dan sistem monitoring tegangan, pengambilan dan analisa perbandingan data pengujian. Hasil pengukuran selama 3 hari mulai pukul 13.00-17.00 WIB didapat rata-rata kecepatan angin sebesar 2.68 m/s, kecepatan generator 381 rpm dan tegangan keluaran generator dari sistem monitoring sebesar 19.73 V.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Monitoring Kompresor Udara Di Area Utility Berbasis IOT Supriyadi, Jajang; Abdul Rozak, Ojak
BINER : Jurnal Ilmu Komputer, Teknik dan Multimedia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): BINER : Jurnal Ilmu Komputer, Teknik dan Multimedia
Publisher : CV. Shofanah Media Berkah

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Abstract

This research aims to design and develop an Internet of Things (IoT)-based monitoring system for air compressors in the utility area, in order to enhance efficiency and enable real-time monitoring. The system utilizes a Pressure Transmitter sensor ( 0 – 12 bar )  to measure air pressure and a PZEM-004T sensor to measure the voltage and current of the compressor. The collected data is transmitted via a microcontroller to the Blynk application and displayed on a web-based dashboard. The research employs a system design method, which includes planning, hardware and software implementation, and testing. System evaluation is conducted using span error calculations to ensure the accuracy of the displayed data. The results show that the system successfully monitors air pressure, voltage, and current in real time with an acceptable level of accuracy. The data can be accessed online through the dashboard, allowing users to remotely monitor the compressor's performance effectively.
Uji Kelayakan Instalasi Listrik Tiga Fasa dan Sistem Proteksi Berdasarkan PUIL 2011 Pada Tempat Ibadah Arif Falah; Ojak Abdul Rozak
EPIC Journal of Electrical Power Instrumentation and Control Vol 8 No 1 (2025): EPIC
Publisher : Universitas Pamulang, Prodi teknik Elektro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/epic.v8i1.58496

Abstract

Energi listrik merupakan energi primer yang menjadi kebutuhan untuk beraktivitas sehari–hari. Di Indonesia, sistem 1 fasa 220 V/50 Hz umum digunakan, namun untuk beban besar seperti rumah ibadah, diperlukan sistem 3 fasa. Penelitian ini menguji kelayakan instalasi listrik 3 fasa 20 kVA di Masjid Baitussalam melalui analisis ketidakseimbangan beban dan rating proteksi sesuai PUIL 2011. Hasil perhitungan menunjukkan beban total operasional sebesar 13.472,22 Watt dengan arus nominal 24,1 A dan KHA 30,125 A. Ditemukan ketidakseimbangan beban sebesar 42,3%, yang melebihi batas maksimal 30% menurut IEEE 1159-2009. Hal ini mengindikasikan perlunya penataan ulang distribusi beban dan penyesuaian sistem proteksi agar sesuai standar PUIL guna menjamin kehandalan sistem.
Peningkatan Intensitas Pencahayaan dan Distribusi Udara pada Ruang Kelas SMK Sasmita Jaya 2 Ojak Abdul Rozak; Aripin Triyanto; Marfin
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 04 (2022): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

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Abstract

The intensity of lighting and air distribution in a room is one of the important parameters of a healthy room. Currently, there are still many rooms that do not have a proper level of lighting intensity and air distribution, especially for teaching and learning activities. Currently SMK Sasmita Jaya 2 has one room for teaching and learning activities which is still far from feasible with the level of lighting intensity being at 45 lux with room temperature reaching 30.4 °C. This will have an impact on the comfort in teaching and learning activities in the room. For this reason, it is necessary to increase the intensity of lighting and reduce the temperature level of the room by repositioning lighting installation techniques and adding an indoor air distribution system. So that the lighting intensity of the SMK Sasmita Jaya 2 room can be increased and the room temperature can be lowered. The results of the measurement of lighting intensity after repositioning the lighting installation has increased to 105 lux from the previous 45 lux and the room temperature has decreased by 1.6 °C from the previous 30.4 °C to 28.8 °C after the addition of an air distribution system. From the results obtained, it can be concluded that Community Service activities in Increasing Lighting Intensity and Air Distribution in Classrooms of SMK Sasmita Jaya 2 were successfully carried out by increasing the intensity of lighting and decreasing room temperature.
Pemasangan Sistem Kontrol Otomatis Lampu Penerangan Jalan di Kampung Tani Sengkol Muncul Ojak Abdul Rozak; Erik Agustian Yulanda; Pranoto Budi Laksono; Rini Astuti; Heri Kusnadi
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 04 (2022): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

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Abstract

Public street lighting (PJU) is an infrastructure that supports community activities at night, as lighting for pedestrians and vehicle users, so as to improve driving safety and comfort, improve environmental security and prevent crime. The existence of PJUs that are not controlled, such as forgetting to turn them off until noon is often the cause of the high consumption of electrical energy. This is often ignored by the public and is considered normal, even though when viewed from the total national energy consumption it has extraordinary consequences. Saving electricity consumption is a solution to the problems faced by the community, with the manufacture and installation of an automatic PJU light control system. The purpose of this PJU lamp automatic control system is to make it easier to operate PJU lamps so as to reduce electrical energy consumption. The stages of implementation in Community Service are a solution to problems by making direct observations to the location to find out the components needed, designing control systems, procuring tools and materials, assembling control panels, installing and testing automatic control systems, providing education to the community. of the importance of controlling the consumption of electrical energy by not neglecting the safety and security of electrical hazards by applying standardization in the use of electrical equipment. The expected results in this Community Service, apart from providing safety and comfort, increasing environmental security and preventing crime as road users, can also provide public understanding and concern for energy saving, safety and security in using electricity.