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All Journal Publikauma : Jurnal Administrasi Publik Universitas Medan Area JURNAL EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT Santhet: (Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan Dan Humaniora) Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Bestuurskunde: Journal of Governmental Studies International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences Formosa Journal of Social Sciences (FJSS) Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Nalar: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research J-CEKI
Arifuddin Uksan
Unknown Affiliation
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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STRENGTHENING PEACE EDUCATION POST POSO CONFLICT TO SUPPORT NATIONAL SECURITY Arifuddin Uksan; Achmed Sukendro; Yulian Azhari
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 5: Januari 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

The communal conflict that occurred in Poso from 1998 to 2004 was a dark and gloomy episode in the history of the Indonesian nation and a series of acts of terror that were triggered by radical understanding. This research aims to analyze conflict resolution as an effort to strengthen positive peace after social conflict in Poso. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection through interviews, observation and documentation studies. The results of the research findings on the Poso conflict were riots between native residents and immigrants which spread to ethnic, religious, racial and inter-group conflicts. Factors that cause conflict are rooted in economic problems between native people and immigrants, transfer of agricultural land, social inequality, as well as political problems, namely struggles for structural and political positions between native people and immigrants who happen to represent the same religious community, as well as socio-cultural problems, namely changes in composition. the population makes the native population feel marginalized. As a conclusion of the research, the Ethnic, Religious, Racial and Intergroup conflict that occurred in Poso Regency was a complex conflict in terms of the root of the problem, which was then triggered by provocateurs who wanted riots to occur in order to gain profits from the conflict that occurred. Efforts to strengthen positive peace education after the Poso conflict are very important as the right solution to support national security.
Analisa Konflik Lingkungan Hidup pada Program Food Estate di Kalimantan Tengah ditinjau dari Perspektif Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) Dian Anggraini; Arifuddin Uksan; Kusuma; Pujo Widodo
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v7i2.5833

Abstract

Abstrak Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) adalah sebuah alat kebijakan yang bertujuan untuk mengurangi emisi gas rumah kaca. Kebijakan ini sejalan dengan hasil dari Kesepakatan Paris yang disahkan pada tanggal 12 Desember dan diakui melalui Undang-Undang No. 16 Tahun 2016 tentang Ratifikasi Kesepakatan Paris terhadap Kerangka Kerja Konvensi Perubahan Iklim Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa. Selama masa pandemi Covid-19, pemerintah memulai Program Peningkatan Penyediaan Pangan di Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah sebagai bagian dari Program Strategis Nasional (PSN) melalui Program Pengembangan Kawasan Sentra Produksi Pangan (Food Estate) yang berlangsung dari tahun 2020 hingga 2024.. Metode yang dipakai ialah penelitian kualitatif. Artikel ini akan menganalisa konflik lingkungan hidup pada program Food Estate di Kalimantan Tengah yang akan ditinjau dari perspektif Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) serta bagaimana kebijakan yang diterapkan dalam program Food Estate di kawasan hutan. Adapun artikel ini berfokus pada Program Food Estate yang dinilai tidak sesuai dengan komitmen NDC karena dapat meningkatkan resiko deforestasi secara masif, ekosistem lahan gambut, musnahnya flora dan fauna karena mengonversi hutan menjadi lahan pertanian. Kata Kunci: Food Estate, Konflik Lingkungan Hidup, Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) Abstract Nationally Determined Contributions (NDC) represent a policy instrument aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions. This policy aligns with the outcomes of the Paris Agreement ratified on December 12, as enshrined in Law No. 16 of 2016 concerning the Ratification of the Paris Agreement to The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Amidst the Covid-19 pandemic, the government launched the Food Provision Enhancement Program in Central Kalimantan Province as a National Strategic Program (NSP) through the Food Estate Development Program from 2020 to 2024. The method used is qualitative research. This article will analyze environmental conflicts in the Food Estate program in Central Kalimantan which will be reviewed from the perspective of Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) and how policies are implemented in the Food Estate program in forest areas. This article focuses on the Food Estate Program which is considered not in accordance with NDC commitments because it can increase the risk of massive deforestation, peatland ecosystems, loss of flora and fauna due to converting forests to agricultural land. Keywords: Food Estate, Environmental Conflict, Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC)
Resolusi Konflik Agraria Tanah Desa berbasis Kearifan Lokal di Pulau Adonara Kabupaten Flores Timur Andreas Gama Lusi; Arifuddin Uksan; M. Adnan Madjid
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v7i2.5905

Abstract

Abstrak Konflik Pulau Adonara merupakan konflik lateral antara Desa Horowura dengan Desa Lamahala. Konflik Agraria tentang kepemilikan tanah timbul karena masing-masing pihak merasa berhak atas tanah yang menjadi obyek konflik, faktor-faktor yang mengakibatkan terjadinya konflik agraria secara umum diantaranya nilai ekonomis tinggi; kesadaran masyarakat meningkat; tanah tetap, penduduk bertambah; kemiskinan. Secara spesifik, faktor yang mengakibatkan terjadinya konflik terjadi karena perebutan kepemilikan lahan. Dalam artikel ini, Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan jenis pendekatan deskriptif melalui studi pustaka. Penelitian kualitatif merupakan bentuk metode yang membantu menggambarkan dan menjelaskan dinamika dan penyelesaian konflik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, Konflik agraria Pulau Adonara tergambarkan dengan lumrah sebagai persaingan antara Desa Horowura dengan Desa Lamahala tetapi kondisinya lebih kompleks. Adapun resolusi konflik dalam upaya menyelesaikan konflik agraria batas desa di Pulau Adonara ini ialah dengan mufakat yang berupa perang tanding. Aksi ini telah ada sejak zaman dahulu kala dan telah menjadi tradisi kearifan lokal yang di sepakati dan di jalankan oleh masyarakat di Pulau Adonara Kabupaten Flores Timur Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur. Kata Kunci: Konflik Agraria, Resolusi, Tanah, Kearifan Lokal
The Social Movement of Coastal Communities in the Offshore Tin Mining Conflict in Batu Beriga Village, Central Bangka Junio, Malvin; M. Adnan Madjid; Eko G. Samudro; Rachmat Setiawibawa; Arifuddin Uksan
International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science Vol. 4 No. 04 (2025): September - November, International Journal of Education, Vocational and Socia
Publisher : Cita konsultindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijevss.v4i04.2503

Abstract

This study examines the conflict between the coastal community of Batu Beriga Village, Central Bangka, and the state, represented by PT Timah, in offshore tin mining activities. This conflict arose due to the imbalance in power relations between the state's economic interests and local ecological sustainability. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method through literature study with social movement theory as an analytical tool. The results show that the Batu Beriga community's resistance movement against mining activities is a form of collective awareness and resistance to ecological injustice. This movement not only rejects resource exploitation but also fights for the rights to living space and ecological sovereignty of coastal communities. Therefore, resolving natural resource conflicts requires prioritizing participatory dialogue and reformulating marine spatial planning policies that are ecologically just and oriented towards the welfare of local communities.
Enhancing Tsunami Disaster Risk Reduction Through Improved Evacuation Signage: A Case Study in Gorontalo Village, West Manggarai Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Alviandi, Donny; Ernalem Bangun; Arifuddin Uksan
International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science Vol. 4 No. 04 (2025): September - November, International Journal of Education, Vocational and Socia
Publisher : Cita konsultindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijevss.v4i04.2554

Abstract

Labuan Bajo, with its stunning natural beauty, has become one of Indonesia’s premier tourism destinations. The Komodo Islands, exotic beaches, and rich local culture attract visitors from around the world. However, behind this beauty, Labuan Bajo also faces potential natural disaster threats, particularly in several areas such as Gorontalo Village. This village is located in a coastal zone that is vulnerable to tsunami risks. Therefore, it is crucial for the government and local community to improve awareness of tsunami hazards and to prepare effective mitigation measures. To minimize the adverse impacts of a potential tsunami disaster in Gorontalo Village, it is necessary to identify and recommend additional locations for installing tsunami evacuation signs.
Co-Authors A. Muh Alif Ranggong Achmed Sukendro Alif Fadzilatus Siti Arofah Alviandi, Donny Andreas Gama Lusi Binsar Y.W Siahaan Desi Natalia Sihombing Dian Anggraini Djayeng Tirto Dudih Ernawan Eko G Samudro Eko G. Samudro Ernalem Bangun Fadhilah Nursyaviqa Putri Herlina Juni Risma Saragih I Gede Sumertha K.Y Junio, Malvin Kusuma M. Adnan Madjid Moh Ikhwan Syahtaria Moh.Ikhwan Syahtaria Pujo Widodo Rachmat Setiawibawa Rachmat Setyawibawa Sihombing, Desi Natalia Sungudi Supardi, Yusril Ihza Putra Syaid Haryana Wing Sandya Udayanto Zainal Abidin