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Journal : Menara Perkebunan

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Selection of four types arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in oil palm seedling planted in histosol soil Maria Viva RINI; Radix SUHARJO; Lestari WIBOWO; David IRVANTO; Adhy ARIYANTO
E-Journal Menara Perkebunan Vol 89, No 1 (2021): April, 2021
Publisher : INDONESIAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE FOR BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOINDUSTRY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22302/iribb.jur.mp.v89i1.406

Abstract

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are beneficial microbes for plants, especially in the absorption of nutrients and water from the soil. Some factors that influence the effectiveness of this fungus are the suitability of the AMF species with their host plants and abiotic condition such as soil characteristics. Therefore, this study aims to determine the type of AMF that produced the best growth and nutrient uptake in oil palm seedlings planting in histosol soil. This study used a single factor treatment design consisting of 9 AMF treatments, namely control without AMF (T1), given Glomus sp. (T2), Gigaspora sp. (T3), Entrophospora sp. (T4), Acaulospora sp. (T5), a mixture of Glomus sp. and Gigaspora sp. (T6), a mixture of Glomus sp. and Entrophospora sp. (T7), a mixture of Gigaspora sp. and Entrophospora sp. (T8), and a mixture of Glomus sp., Gigaspora sp., Entrophospora sp., and Acaulospora sp. (T9). Each treatment was repeated five times. The experimental design used was a randomized block design. In the AMF treatment, 500 spores per seedling were given when the seedlings were transplanted from prenursery to the main nursery. The seedlings were kept in the prenursery for 3.5 months and in the main nursery for nine months. The results showed that the type of mycorrhizal that consistently produced better seedling growth and nutrients uptake compared to the control were Glomus sp. (T2) and a mixture of Gigaspora sp. and Entrophospora sp. (T8), which supported by data on plant height, number of leaves, shoot dry weight, and total nutrient uptake of N, P, K, Ca, Mg, and B.
Selection of four types arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in oil palm seedling planted in histosol soil Maria Viva RINI; Radix SUHARJO; Lestari WIBOWO; David IRVANTO; Adhy ARIYANTO
Menara Perkebunan Vol. 89 No. 1 (2021): 89 (1), 2021
Publisher : INDONESIAN OIL PALM RESEARCH INSTITUTE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22302/iribb.jur.mp.v89i1.406

Abstract

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are beneficial microbes for plants, especially in the absorption of nutrients and water from the soil. Some factors that influence the effectiveness of this fungus are the suitability of the AMF species with their host plants and abiotic condition such as soil characteristics. Therefore, this study aims to determine the type of AMF that produced the best growth and nutrient uptake in oil palm seedlings planting in histosol soil. This study used a single factor treatment design consisting of 9 AMF treatments, namely control without AMF (T1), given Glomus sp. (T2), Gigaspora sp. (T3), Entrophospora sp. (T4), Acaulospora sp. (T5), a mixture of Glomus sp. and Gigaspora sp. (T6), a mixture of Glomus sp. and Entrophospora sp. (T7), a mixture of Gigaspora sp. and Entrophospora sp. (T8), and a mixture of Glomus sp., Gigaspora sp., Entrophospora sp., and Acaulospora sp. (T9). Each treatment was repeated five times. The experimental design used was a randomized block design. In the AMF treatment, 500 spores per seedling were given when the seedlings were transplanted from prenursery to the main nursery. The seedlings were kept in the prenursery for 3.5 months and in the main nursery for nine months. The results showed that the type of mycorrhizal that consistently produced better seedling growth and nutrients uptake compared to the control were Glomus sp. (T2) and a mixture of Gigaspora sp. and Entrophospora sp. (T8), which supported by data on plant height, number of leaves, shoot dry weight, and total nutrient uptake of N, P, K, Ca, Mg, and B.
Co-Authors Abdul Azis Adhy ARIYANTO Afandi Afandi Agus Hariri Agus M Hariri Agus Muhammad Hariri, Agus Muhammad Ahmad Aziz Alfi Husein Akbar Husni Harun, Muhammad Akhmad Jayadi Alayubie, M. Eldhino Mardhitiar Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Anggraini, Desma Aptriani, Rizki Dad Resiworo Sembodo, Dad Resiworo David IRVANTO Dermiyati, Dermiyati Dini, Aci Prima Efri, Efri Eko Suroso Eva Rahmawati F.X. Susilo Fembriarti Erry Prasmatiwi Franciscus Xaverius Susilo, Franciscus Xaverius FX Susilo Hadi, M Syamsoel Hamim Sudarsono . Hariri, Agus M Hasriadi Mat Akin Helina, Selvi Hidayat Pujisiswanto I GEDE SWIBAWA, I GEDE Ibrahim, Fauzi Indriyati . Indriyati . Ivayani, Ivayani Izzaturrijal, Izzaturrijal Jamalam Lumbanraja Jesica, Dispy Joko Prasetyo K.E.S. Manik K.E.S. Manik, K.E.S. Lita Aprianda Sari Maria Viva Rini Maryana Maryana, Maryana Nanda Agustin, Silvia Ni Siluh Putu Nuryanti Nia Elhayati Niar Nurmauli, Niar Nur Yasin Nur Yasin Pratiwi, Irene Indah Puji Astuti PUJI LESTARI Purnomo . Purnomo Purnomo Putra, Dio Anugrah Radix Suharjo Ramadhan Oktaviansyah, Raffi Ramadiana, Sri Ramdani, Muhammad Rizki Rosma Hasibuan, Rosma Ruruh Anjar Rwandini, Ruruh Anjar Rusdi Evizal Sa'diyah, Nyimas Sandi Aji Sandi Aji, Sandi Septiana, Liska Mutiara Solikhin ., Solikhin Solikhin Solikhin Solikhin Solikhin Subasari, Angraini Sudi Pramono . Sugiatno . Suputa Suputa Susilo, F X Suskandini Ratih Dirmawati Tiara Maharani Titik Nur Aeny Tri Maryono Winda Rahmawati Yohanes Cahya Ginting, Yohanes Cahya Yuyun Fitriana