Putra Perdana Ahmad Saifulloh, Putra Perdana Ahmad
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

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GAGASAN KEWAJIBAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI DALAM MEMBERIKAN FATWA PENCABUTAN KEWARGANEGARAAN UNTUK WARGA NEGARA INDONESIA MANTAN ANGGOTA ISIS Saifulloh, Putra Perdana Ahmad
VARIA HUKUM Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): VARIA HUKUM: Jurnal Forum Studi Hukum dan Kemasyarakatan
Publisher : Ilmu Hukum, Sharia and Law Faculty, Sunan Gunung Djati Islamic State University of Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/vh.v5i2.28560

Abstract

AbstractAccording to Article 23 Paragraph (1), Letter d of the Citizenship Law, Indonesian citizens lose their citizenship status for several reasons, namely it is wrong to become a foreign soldier without prior permission from the President. This is reinforced by the regulation in PP No. 2 of 2007, the revocation was carried out by the president must go through a legal process. The legal process referred to is not the litigation process, but the HAN process, namely the Menkumham examines, after being reviewed it is feasible to revoke the status of the former ISIS member's Indonesian citizen, then the Menkumham submits it to the President, and continues with the issuance of a Presidential Decree. However, there is a problem, if the Government complies with the positive law regarding the revocation of the status of Indonesian citizens. Ex-members of ISIS seem undemocratic, because it is only based on a Presidential Decree issued based on the recommendations of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights. For this reason, the author is interested in writing about the revocation of the status of Indonesian citizens who are former members of ISIS which is in accordance with the concept of a democratic rule of law, but also prioritizes effectiveness and time efficiency. The author considers that the revocation of the status of Indonesian citizens who are ex-ISIS members by the government is something that is logical for now, but the government before revoking the status of Indonesian citizens who are ex-ISIS members must ask for consideration from the Constitutional Court as a bodyguard, and interpreters of Pancasila and the Constitution through the revision of the Constitutional Court Law and the Citizenship Law. AbstrakMenurut Pasal 23 Ayat (1), Huruf d UU Kewarganegaraan, WNI kehilangan status kewarganegaraannya dengan beberapa alasan, yaitu salah menjadi tentara asing tanpa izin terlebih dahulu dari Presiden. Hal ini diperkuat oleh pengaturan dalam PP No.2 Tahun 2007, pencabutan itu dilakukan oleh presiden harus melalui proses hukum. Proses Hukum yang dimaksud bukan Proses Litigasi, akan tetapi Proses HAN, yakni Menkumham memeriksa, setelah dikaji layak untuk dicabut status WNI Mantan Anggota ISIS ini, selanjutnya Menkumham menyerahkan ke Presiden, dan dilanjutkan dengan dikeluarkan Keppres. Akan tetapi ada problematik, jika Pemerintah tunduk pada hukum positif tentang pencabutan status WNI Mantan Anggota ISIS terkesan tidak demokratis, karena hanya berdasarkan Kepres yang dikeluarkan berdasarkan Rekomendasi Kemenekumham. Untuk itulah Penulis tertarik untuk menulis tentang pencabutan status WNI Mantan Anggota ISIS yang sesuai dengan konsep Negara hukum yang demokratis, tetapi juga mengedepankan efektivitas, dan efisiensi waktu. Penulis menilai pencabutan status WNI Mantan Anggota ISIS oleh Pemerintah adalah sesuatu yang logis untuk saat ini, akan tetapi Pemerintah sebelum mencabut status WNI Mantan Anggota ISIS harus meminta pertimbangan dari MK sebagai pengawal, dan penafsir Pancasila dan Konstitusi melalui Revisi UU MK dan UU Kewarganegaraan. 
Reconstruction of Restrictions on the President's Power in Determining the Posture of Ministries in the Indonesian Government System Saifulloh, Putra Perdana Ahmad; Yuliandri, Yuliandri; Simabura, Charles; Fahmi, Khairul; Nur, Asrul Ibrahim
Jambura Law Review VOLUME 7 NO. 2 JULY 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33756/jlr.v7i2.29684

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This research is a critique of the 2024 State Ministry Law which gives the President the freedom to form Ministries according to his needs.. Based on this law, the President, Prabowo Subianto, formed a Cabinet consisting of 48 Ministries. For this reason, it is urgent to immediately enact a Presidential Agency Law to limit the President's power in determining the posture of ministries so that their functions do not overlap, do not reflect cabinet affairs, and prevent corruption. Through the Presidential Agency Law, it is hoped that the President will not use Ministerial positions as political barter and "share power" with political parties, coalitions and volunteers in General Elections. This research is normative research with statutory, historical, comparative and conceptual approaches. In this study it was concluded: 1).Cabinet dynamics in Indonesia after the enactment of the 2008 Law on State Ministries, namely, the Indonesia Bersatu; The Kerja Cabinet; and The Indonesia Maju Cabinet has Cabinet members, 34 Ministry; and Merah Putih Cabinet,  The number of Cabinet members is 48 Ministries in accordance with the 2024 State Ministry Law which gives the President the freedom to form Ministries according to his needs. 2).Design a Reconstruction of Restrictions on the President's Power in Determining the Posture of Ministries in the Indonesian Government System, namely: First, Establishing the Presidential Agency Law. Second, the Law on Presidential Agency must regulate the maximum number of 24 Ministries. Third, the amalgamation of Institutions within the President's circle to become an integral part of the Ministry of State Secretary. Fourth, the abolition of the Coordinating Ministry Institution. Fifth, Elimination of the Position of Vice Minister
Integrating Neurolaw and Principles of Islamic Law: A Scientific Ethical Model of Criminal Responsibility Fernando, Zico Junius; Hardinanto, Aris; Muksin, Muchlas Rastra Samara; Solehuddin, Solehuddin; Saifulloh, Putra Perdana Ahmad
Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 23 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jhi.v23i1.09

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Neurolaw offers an innovative interdisciplinary framework that bridges the gap between neuroscience and legal theory and providing new insights into how human brain influences behavior, intention, and moral decision-making. This study examines the intersection of neurolaw and Islamic law, emphasizing the importance of integrating neuroscience findings, such as brain function, decision-making processes, and mental disorders, into Islamic law’s understanding of criminal responsibility, intention (niyyah), and reasoning (ʿaql). This study demonstrates the potential of neurolaw to strengthen empathy, justice, and an evidence-based legal approach in Islamic law using normative legal research methods through legislative, conceptual, comparative, and futuristic approaches. Furthermore, this study explores how Islamic law’s values of justice, objectivity, and responsibility can serve as ethical guidelines for the responsible use of neuroscience in legal reasoning. Ultimately, this study encourages a careful and principled integration of brain science and Islamic law that maintains fundamental Islamic values while embracing scientific advancements to create a more holistic and humane justice system.
Desain Kebijakan: Percepatan Penggunaan Dana Penanganan Covid19 Berbasis Kinerja Kurnia Illahi, Beni; Saifulloh, Putra Perdana Ahmad
PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum Vol 15 No 1 (2021): PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/progresif.v16i1.2210

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The government must issue a legal instrument in handling COVID-19 so that as soon as possible the budget reaches Rp.695.2 trillion. But the problem is in every budget implementation, low budget absorption is an undeniable phenomenon and almost always occurs every year both at the Ministry/Institution (K/L) and Regional Levels, including in the context of tackling the COVID-19 pandemic. Answering this problem, it is necessary to know the regulation and dynamics of performance-based budget absorption and the factors that influence it in an emergency for the response to the COVID-19 pandemic and How to Design Government Policies in Accelerating the Use of Covid-19 Countermeasures Funds Based on the Concept of Performance-Based Budgeting. Policy design, namely: (i) increasing the capacity of the financial managers of work units (satker) in preparing plans for withdrawing funds and planning for procurement; (ii) refining regulations, particularly in regards to procedures for revision of yearly budgets which give greater authority to budget users and budget users in completing budget revisions and procedures for issuing multi-year contract permits; (iii) enhancing the role of the internal control apparatus of state ministries / institutions as well as quality control units in each state ministry/institution in monitoring the implementation of activities by each work unit.
KEBIJAKAN PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH PLASTIK GUNA MENDUKUNG PROGRAM WISATA KAWASAN PESISIR PROVINSI BENGKULU Satmaidi, Edra; Barus, Sonia Ivana; Saifulloh, Putra Perdana Ahmad; Reformas, Tradis
Bina Hukum Lingkungan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Bina Hukum Lingkungan, Volume 6, Nomor 1, Oktober 2021
Publisher : Asosiasi Pembina Hukum Lingkungan Indonesia (PHLI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

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Pengelolaan sampah dewasa ini masih menjadi problem yang belum terselesaikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji permasalahan dalam pengelolaan sampah plastik di Bengkulu guna mendukung Kawasan Wilayah Pesisir. Hasilnya terdapat beberapa peraturan perundang-undangan yang mempunyai korelasi dengan pengelolaan sampah plastik di Indonesia yaitu UU Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup, UU Pengelolaan Sampah dan beberapa undang-undang lainnya termasuk Jakstrada Kota Bengkulu yang bertujuan menumbuhkan kesadaran bagi masyarakat akan lingkungan hidup yang baik dan sehat di Provinsi Bengkulu. Penelitian ini juga mengemukakan Kebijakan Pengelolaan Sampah Plastik yang ideal untuk mendukung Kawasan Wisata Wilayah Pesisir Provinsi Bengkulu.
KEBIJAKAN PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH PLASTIK GUNA MENDUKUNG PROGRAM WISATA KAWASAN PESISIR PROVINSI BENGKULU Satmaidi, Edra; Barus, Sonia Ivana; Saifulloh, Putra Perdana Ahmad; Reformas, Tradis
Bina Hukum Lingkungan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Bina Hukum Lingkungan, Volume 6, Nomor 1, Oktober 2021
Publisher : Asosiasi Pembina Hukum Lingkungan Indonesia (PHLI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pengelolaan sampah dewasa ini masih menjadi problem yang belum terselesaikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji permasalahan dalam pengelolaan sampah plastik di Bengkulu guna mendukung Kawasan Wilayah Pesisir. Hasilnya terdapat beberapa peraturan perundang-undangan yang mempunyai korelasi dengan pengelolaan sampah plastik di Indonesia yaitu UU Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup, UU Pengelolaan Sampah dan beberapa undang-undang lainnya termasuk Jakstrada Kota Bengkulu yang bertujuan menumbuhkan kesadaran bagi masyarakat akan lingkungan hidup yang baik dan sehat di Provinsi Bengkulu. Penelitian ini juga mengemukakan Kebijakan Pengelolaan Sampah Plastik yang ideal untuk mendukung Kawasan Wisata Wilayah Pesisir Provinsi Bengkulu.
Reforming the Indonesian Bureaucracy through State Civil Apparatus Reform, Could It be Optimized with Technology? Amancik, Amancik; Barus, Sonia Ivana; Saifulloh, Putra Perdana Ahmad; Nggilu, Novendri M.; Nur, Asrul Ibrahim
Journal of Law and Legal Reform Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Various Issues on Law Reform in Indonesia and Beyond
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jllr.v5i3.13753

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Bureaucracy, from a societal perspective, is often perceived as complex, slow, and inefficient. Despite these criticisms, bureaucracy remains a fundamental component of governance and plays a crucial role in societal functioning. As such, bureaucratic reform has been a prominent focus of policy discussions for several decades. A technology-driven government system, coupled with a bottom-up approach, has the potential to enhance efficiency, transparency, and accountability in public administration. However, in practice, such reforms have been largely confined to central government institutions and select agencies. This study aims to explore the integration of technology within the bureaucratic system in Indonesia, with a focus on its comprehensive implementation across government structures. Employing a normative research methodology, the study emphasizes the need for the government to take proactive steps in developing a skilled workforce in information technology. The authors also recommend strategically mapping positions that can integrate technological expertise throughout government departments. Furthermore, the study proposes a comprehensive examination of the potential for replacing executive positions with artificial intelligence (AI) to streamline and simplify bureaucratic processes.  In addition to technological advancements, bureaucratic reform must be accompanied by legal reform, particularly in the areas of data security and the protection of personal information. This includes redefining bureaucratic and personal data categories to ensure robust safeguards. The Personal Data Protection Law should play a pivotal role in integrating these data types and ensuring their protection. Moreover, the Telecommunications Act and the Personal Data Protection Act should foster collaboration between the government and technology companies to develop effective security solutions. Lastly, strengthening the Ombudsman as a public service oversight institution is essential to ensuring transparency and accountability in the implementation of bureaucratic and technological reforms.
Breaking the Cycle of Injustice: Revolutionizing Human Rights Violations Resolution Through the 1945 Constitution Amancik, Amancik; Saifulloh, Putra Perdana Ahmad; Masyhar, Ali; Nur, Asrul Ibrahim; Barus, Sonia Ivana
Lex Scientia Law Review Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Advancing Justice, Rights, and Governance in a Digital and Decentralized World
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lslr.v8i2.7460

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The stagnation of human rights enforcement in Indonesia's Reformation Era has highlighted a critical imbalance: the current system prioritizes punishing perpetrators of serious human rights violations over addressing the recovery and well-being of victims. This research introduces The Constitution of Peace as a transformative, victim-centered model for resolving serious human rights violations outside the courtroom, aligning with the principles and soul of the 1945 Constitution. The proposed model comprises three innovative approaches: first, mediation facilitated by the National Human Rights Commission to foster dialogue and accountability; second, the provision of compensation, restitution, and assistance to victims through the Witness and Victim Protection Agency, ensuring tangible support for recovery; and third, an official apology by the relevant authority, accompanied by the fulfillment of economic, social, and culpability obligations. Together, these measures aim to correct the limitations of the current retributive framework by prioritizing restorative justice and victim empowerment. By embracing these victim-oriented solutions, this model not only addresses the legal and moral obligations enshrined in the 1945 Constitution but also fosters reconciliation and societal healing. The research underscores the transformative potential of the Constitution as a foundation for peace, justice, and the resolution of entrenched human rights challenges. It calls for a paradigm shift from punitive measures to a more holistic approach, ensuring that justice serves both the dignity of victims and the broader goal of national harmony.
Quo Vadis Profesi Jurnalis Investigasi di Era Digital dalam Rancangan Undang-Undang Penyiaran Sauni, Herawan; Saifulloh, Putra Perdana Ahmad; Barus, Sonia Ivana; Putra, David Aprizon
Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia Vol 22, No 4 (2025): Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia - Desember 2025
Publisher : Direktorat Jenderal Peraturan Perundang-undang, Kementerian Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54629/jli.v22i4.1533

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Penelitian ini dilakukan karena banyaknya protes dari masyarakat sipil atas Rancangan Undang-Undang (RUU) Penyiaran yang muncul di publik atas Inisiatif Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat (DPR). RUU tersebut dikhawatirkan masyarakat sipil karena beberapa pasalnya berpotensi mengurangi independensi pers dan dipandang membatasi jurnalisme kegiatan investigatif serta Profesi Jurnalis Investigasi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif, dengan pendekatan analitis dan konseptual, yang berdasarkan bentuknya merupakan tipe penelitian deskriptif. Kesimpulan Penelitian ini, Desain Legislasi RUU Penyiaran yang Menguatkan Profesi Jurnalis Investigasi, yaitu: pertama, Menyusun RUU Penyiaran Berdasarkan Prinsip Partisipasi Publik Bermakna; dan kedua, Memberikan Jaminan Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Profesi Jurnalis Investigasi. Agar berhasil membentuk regulasi yang legitimate penelitian ini menyarankan DPR dan Presiden harus menggunakan kewenangan konstitusionalnya dalam pembentukan Undang-Undang untuk tidak menyetujui pasal-pasal yang mengancam kebebasan pers pada umumnya dan profesi jurnalis pada khususnya, termasuk jurnalis investigasi.